大学英语六级词汇练习题(5套)
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大学英语CET-6词汇强化练习附答案大学英语CET-6词汇强化练习附答案岁月是百代的过客,而逝去的年华也是旅客。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语CET-6词汇强化练习附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1.In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the______ concern of state governments.A) extinctB) excludingC) excessiveD) exclusive注:1. exclusive 排他的,独占的,专属的2. extinct 灭绝的2.The poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many ________ references.A) obscureB) acuteC) notableD) objective注:1. obscure 晦涩的absurd 荒谬的,可笑的ambiguous 模棱两可的,似是而非的2. acute 尖的;敏锐的;急性的acupuncture 针灸3. notable 重要的,知名的notion 概念4. objective 客观的subjective 主观的(陪考)empirical 主观的,凭经验的`(陪考)arbitrary 主观的,凭经验的,武断的,独裁的(陪考)3.The mayor was asked to __________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A) constrainB) conductC) condenseD) converge注:1. constrain 强迫,抑制(永陪词汇)2. condense 压缩3. converge (运动物体的)会聚,集中;(不同思想的)会聚,集中assemble (人群的)聚集4.The morning news says a school bus _________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A) bumpedB) collidedC) crashedD) struck注:1. bump 运动撞静止bumper car 碰碰车lump 疙瘩,肿块goose lump 鸡皮疙瘩plump 丰满的2. collide 运动撞运动3. crash 碰撞,坠毁(911故事)4. strike 打击,撞击5.Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all ________ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.A) or ratherB) rather thanC) but ratherD) other than注:1. not but rather 不是……而是……2. or rather 准确的说,准确的讲3. rather than 而不是4. other than 除了。
大学英语六级考试(CET6)词汇默写练习编写时间:2015年8月编者:韩中元(苏州)Day 1-21.平均来说_______________2.【n】说话,表达,说话方式_______________3.【n】选择,趋向,喜爱,偏爱,优先权,偏爱的事物(或人)_______________4.【vi】提到,指的是,查阅,参考【vt】引……参考,让……求助于,提交……仲裁(介词加______)_______________5.蒙受被迫辞职的羞辱___________________________________6.忍受一些牺牲___________________________________7.深入学习自己选择的研究领域___________________________________8.【n】患病者,受难者_______________9.【vt】搬,迁移,调动,转学,转让,过户【vi】换乘_______________10.【vt】构想出,认为,怀胎【vi】构想出(加介词___________),怀孕_______________11.【vt】欺骗,蒙蔽_______________12.【vt】感知,感觉,察觉,认识到,意识到,理解_______________13.【vi】抑制,克制,戒除【n】(诗歌的)叠句,副歌_______________14.控制通货膨胀___________________________________15.【a】荒唐的,荒谬的_______________16.通过……处理_______________17.预防性检查_______________18.睡眠不足_______________19.实施,生效_______________20.实际上,实质上_______________21.【n】缺点,缺陷,毛病_______________22.兴致_______________23.他时间充裕。
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题(一)1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析(一)1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时,工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
英语六级词汇强化练习题附答案英语六级词汇强化练习题附答案辛勤的蜜蜂永没有时间的.悲哀。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语六级词汇强化练习题附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1.If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.A) take offB) keep offC) get offD) set off注:1. keep off 远离2. take off 起飞;脱衣3. get off 下来,下车4. set off 动身出发2.He was __________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A) draggedB) temptedC) elicitedD) attracted注:1. tempt (不好的)诱惑induce (不好的)诱惑 be induced byadamant 固执的;坚强的Adam's apple 喉结attract (好的)吸引tractor 拖拉机lure (既好又坏的)引诱2. drag 拖,拉,拽3. elicit 引起,引发arouse 引起evoke 引起,引发3.They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them.A) impressionB) comprehensionC) meaningD) sense注:1. make sense of 理解,明白conceive of 设想perceive 察觉receive 收到2. impression 印象expression 表达oppress 压制,压抑depress 沮丧3. comprehension 理解apprehension 理解,领悟;忧虑,恐惧4.The politician says he will __________ the welfare of the people.A) prey onB) take onC) get atD) see to注:1. prey on 以……为食,捕食2. take on 承担;流行3. get at 理解,明白(一般不是答案)catch on = make sense of 理解明白(常考)4. see to 照顾,照看。
英语六级词汇练习题下面是一些英语六级词汇练习题,希望能帮助您提高词汇量和应试能力。
请仔细阅读每个题目并选择正确的答案。
Exercise 1:Choose the word that best completes the sentence.1. I'm sorry, but I can't _______ your request at this time.A. pretendB. fulfillC. distractD. exceedExercise 2:Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part.2. His new job requires him to work overtime frequently.A. occasionallyB. regularlyC. continuouslyD. strenuouslyExercise 3:Choose the word or phrase that is opposite in meaning to the underlined part.3. His words were ambiguous and could be interpreted in different ways.A. conciseB. explicitC. subtleD. vagueExercise 4:Choose the word or phrase that best substitutes the underlined part.4. Tom has a penchant for playing video games.A. talentB. dislikeC. preferenceD. obligationExercise 5:Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.5. The judge _______ Samuel with theft and sentenced him to three years in prison.A. acquittedB. rewardedC. chargedD. punishedExercise 6:Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part.6. The students were engrossed in the professor's lecture.A. uninterestedB. absorbedC. distractedD. puzzledExercise 7:Choose the word or phrase that best substitutes the underlined part.7. The team decided to postpone the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances.A. cancelB. rescheduleC. shortenD. attendExercise 8:Choose the word or phrase that is opposite in meaning to the underlined part.8. The company experienced a substantial decline in profits last year.A. steadyB. modestC. insignificantD. significantExercise 9:Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.9. The new policy aims to _______ education opportunities for students from low-income families.A. restrictB. expandC. regulateD. undermineExercise 10:Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part.10. The chef's creations are renowned for their exquisite taste and presentation.A. ordinaryB. uniqueC. deliciousD. unpleasant注意:以上题目只是简单的练习题,实际考试中可能会有更多的题型和答案选项。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(五)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(二十一)83.The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A) tariffB) discountC) versionD) patent84.The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.A) minimalB) minimumC) miniatureD) minor85.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budg et ____.A) dispositionB) discrepancyC) defectD) deficit86.They have decided to ____ physical punishment in all local schools.A) put awayB) break away fromC) do away withD) pass awayC) conspicuousD) implicit转贴于:CET-6考试_考试大答案:83.D 参考译文:设计师已为他的新发明申请了专利。
A) tariff 关税B) discount 折价C) version 版本D) patent 专利84.C 参考译文:玩具商制造了一个空间站的模型,与实物完全一致。
A) minimal 最少的B) minimum 最少C) miniature 微小的,微型的D) minor 少数的85.D 参考译文:能源税可以遏制空气污染,限制石油进口并减少财政赤字。
A) disposition 处理B) discrepancy 差异C) defect 缺陷D) deficit 赤字,budget deficit是固定搭配表示财政赤字86.C 参考译文:他们决定在所有地方学校中消除体罚现象。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(1)1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。
A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。
A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。
A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。
A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(2)6. D 参考译文:她仍然保持信心,看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。
A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文:光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。
A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文:有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。
A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文:无论你活着是为了吃饭,还是吃饭是为了活着,食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。
近义词,形近词练习1. The ship Titanic had been given the extra name of "unsinkable"because its ____ was the best there was.A. manufactureB. productionC. erectionD. construction2. The US dollar is traditionally the ____ of choice all over the world in case of crisis.A. moneyB. currencyC. billD. cash3. The education provides them ____ to economic progress.A. admission B .acceptance C. approach D. access4. Japan has ____ its steps toward putting into effect an internationaltreaty banning chemical weapons.A. hurriedB. bustledC. acceleratedD. rushed5. The motion of ocean water ____ at different depths below the surface.A. variesB. modifiesC. altersD. differs6. Health experts’ ____ leisurely meals.A. introduceB. recommendC. presentD. commentD B D C A B1. manufacture 制造,制造业,产品2.erection 建立,安装3.construction 建造,结构4. bustled 忙乱,匆忙5. varies 改变,多样化modifies 缓和,修改differs 相异7. Developing countries should adopt labor-intensive technologies to ____ their comparative advantage of abundant labor.A. useB. exploitC. employD. explore8. The sudden demise of Britain's oldest investment bank ____ globalmarkets.A. vibratedB. swungC. trembledD. jolted9. The tests show the earlier in life a person hears a sound the longer it is____.A. retainedB. preservedC. remainedD. reserved10. The researchers test college students’____ to foreign speechbefore their second birthday but not since.A. disclosedB. exposedC. exhibitedD. revealed11. The government has provided the capital library with heavy ____ tokeep it one of the largest in the world.A. subscriptionsB. tipsC. subsidiesD. bonuses12. The doctor took his temperature , it was two degrees above ____.A. ordinaryB. averageC. regularD. normalB D A BC D7. exploit开发,利用explore调查,研究8. vibrated使振动swung摆动,转变trembled发抖,担忧jolted使慌乱,震惊9. retained保留,保持preserved保护,保存remained剩下,仍是reserved 储备,预定10. disclosed泄露,揭发revealed展现,揭示11.subscription署名,订购,捐助subsidies 特殊津贴,财政援助bonuses奖金,红利13. The Swiss are worried they might have to ____ these advantages tothe rest of the diplomatic community.A. extendB. disperseC. spreadD. sprinkle14. Unlike photocopies of books ,the digital copies are virtually identicalin quality to the ____.A. preliminaryB. ingeniousC. initialD. original15. He applied for a ____ position in a company.A. emptyB. vacantC. vacuumD. margin16. At the age of 40, he had already ____ a great fortune throughsuccessful financial dealings.A. piledB. assembledC. amassedD. congregated17. When moisture on the skin ____ ,it draws heat out of the body.A. evaporatesB. dilutesC. diffusesD. dissipates18. He has everything he wants ; he is a(n) ____ young man.A. admiringB. jealousC. enviableD. enviousA DBC A C13.disperse疏散,传播14.preliminary起始的,初步的initial最初的ingenious灵巧的15.vacant空缺的vacuum真空的margin页边空白,界限16.amass积累congregate集合,聚集17.evaporate蒸发,挥发,脱水dilute稀释,削弱,褪色diffuse散布,弥漫,传播dissipate 驱散,消耗18.jealous妒忌的,猜疑的enviable值得羡慕的19. I t’s very difficult to ____ th e exact meaning of an idiom in a foreignlanguage.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert20. When we are reading, the important thing is to ____ the essentialmeaning, not to learn every single word.A. claspB. grabC. graspD. grapple21. Calipers are instruments that can be used to ____ the distancebetween two surfaces.A. countB. measureC. figureD. calculate22. The twins are so much alike that people find it difficult to ____ onefrom the other.A. separateB. compareC. chooseD. distinguish23. Before I bought the jeans, I asked if I could ____ them on.A. putB. wearC. tryD. have24. Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recentannual survey.A. listedB. cataloguedC. rankedD. classifiedC C BD C C19.transfer转移,改变convey传达,表达,传播20.clasp扣子,扣紧,拥抱grab抓取,强夺,捕获grasp理解,领会,掌握grapple抓住,握紧24.catalogue目录rank给...评级,列为,居首位25. This can ____ the worry between a couple that they don't understandeach other.A. releaseB. relentC. relieveD. relay26. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A. emanatedB. loomedC. appearedD. emerged27. The basic difference between Americans and Canadians ____ in theirdefinition of the individual in society.A. laysB. liesC. locatesD. perches28. Even the best-built machine will not run forever without proper ____.A. retentionB. reserveC. preservationD. maintenance29. The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to anymember state in no more than five seconds.A. furnitureB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. ornaments30. Many patients expressed ____ of loneliness, being upset or depressed.A. feelingsB. passionsC. emotionsD. thoughtsC D B D B A25.release释放,放松relent怜悯,缓和relieve减轻,解除relay接替,传达26.emanate散发,发射loom隐隐呈现emerge出现,出来,冒出27.locate确定,找到perches栖息,休息29.facility技能,熟练ornament装饰品31. After he returned to Britain, he was ____ with a free trip to the UnitedStates.A. awardedB. rewardedC. wardedD. safeguarded32. These countries should ____ macro-economic policies that help tocreate jobs.A. supplementB. complementC. implementD. experiment33. This date marks a turning point for the country in its rapid ____ frompoverty to prosperity.A. transportationB. transferenceC. transformationD. transmission34. Publishers Longman have made a giant leap towards ____ this gapbetween written and spoken English.A. bridgingB. pledgingC. rangingD. plunging35. The British National Corpus has been carefully designed and containsmaterial ____ from thousands of sources.A. trampledB. crumpledC. sampledD. scrupled36. The funding was part of a large scale strategy to ____ informationtechnology in the UK.A. balanceB. entranceC. insuranceD. enhanceB C C A C D31.award授予,判定reward报酬,奖赏ward保卫,看护safeguard预防措施32.supplement增补,补充物complement补充,补足implement贯彻,实行33.transportation运输,客运transference迁移,转移,转让transformation转变,改革,变质transmission传达,传递,发射34.pledg誓言,保证plung投入,猛跌35.trample蹂躏,伤害,消灭crumple折皱,皱纹sample样品,实例scruple顾虑,顾忌37. The project provides ____ into the creativity of spoken English.A. insectB. insideC. insertD. insights38. UN experts believe these measures are ____ to fight unemployment.A. acquiredB. entreatedC. requestedD. inquired39. Sweat has little or no ____ in its natural form.A. ardourB. odourC. rigourD. vigour40. The word that comes first in the sentence leaves the strongest ____.A. expressionB. comprehensionC. complexionD. impression41. The athlete has ____ a contract to play abroad.A. assignedB. signed C .registered D. consigned42. His ____ tongue got him into trouble with the ruler.A. looseB. lostC. lossD. losingD C B D B A39.ardour热情,热忱odour气味,味道rigour严厉,严格,艰苦vigour体力,精力,气势prehension理解力,包含complexion肤色,局面,性质impression效果,印象41.assign分配,指派register登记,记录consign把...委托给,托运43. The lack of manners and common politeness is not ____ to businessdeals. It’s a social blank.A. exclusiveB. inclusiveC. elusive D .impassive44. In the Christian religion, the unlucky number 13 ____ back to theLast Supper.A. tracksB. tracesC. datesD. tails45. Most of the stolen cars were ____ to another country and sold to localpeople at lower prices.A .bungled B. entangled C. smuggled D. mingled46. The lack of discipline,____ with lack of know-how on strategicplanning, led me astray for a while.A. bundledB. coupledC. trifledD. ruffled47. If you are not ____ enough in your home language, you can't handle abstract thought.A. literaryB. literateC. illiterateD. intelligent48. The author believes that every person has the ____ to be a writer.A. mentalB. initialC. potentialD. possibleA C CB B C43.exclusive排除的,拒绝的inclusive包含的构词法:-clud -clus 关闭conclude结束,断定occlude阻塞,隔断preclude预防,杜绝recluse 隐居的seclude使孤立,不让...进入elusive逃避的,难以捉摸的impassive冷漠的,无感情的44.track轨迹,历程trace足迹tail尾巴45.bungle粗制滥造entangle缠住,使混乱smuggle 走私,偷运mingle使混合,合成46.bundle包袱,捆trifle小事,少量ruffle弄皱,触怒49. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A. ignorant B .innocent C. indecent D .tolerant50. The novel brings its main characters as vividly to life as if they werestanding before you, but they are entirely ____.A. imaginaryB. imaginableC. imaginativeD. alive51. Good relationships between partners are the rudders which steer jointventures through ____ waters.A. troublesomeB. troubledC. troublousD. disturbed52. A professional novelist ____ the hopes of amateur rivals when hewon the Second World One-Day Novel Cup.A. abashedB. dashedC. gashedD. crashed53. Thomas Malthus predicted that ____ growth would be controlled bywars, diseases and starvation.A. popularityB. populaceC. populateD. population54. The girl was so ____ that they could fool her easily.A. incredibleB. credibleC. credulousD. creditableB A B B D C49.ignorant无知的,愚昧的innocent清白的,无罪的indecent下流的,不礼貌的tolerant容忍的51.troublesome麻烦的troubled混乱的troublous困难的disturbed骚动的52.abash使害羞dash打击,使希望破灭gash割破crash碰撞,失败54.credulous轻信的,容易受骗的55. The two countries will be obliged to ____ of these chemical weaponsunder the convention.A. imposeB. discloseC. disposeD. depose56. All these pose another stumbling block for Chinese painting to ____.A. overcomeB. overwhelmC. over fulfillD. overlook57. Since he couldn't open the door with his key, he assumed thatsomeone had ____ with the lock.A. scamperedB. pamperedC. hamperedD. tampered58. To meet the challenges of the job crisis, various countries should____ tactics that suit their own national conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. abolishD. abuse59. It's a matter of ____ true value s in the youngest segment of thepopulation.A. navigatingB. inculcatingC. dedicatingD. irrigating60. Japan’s auto market ____ for two-thirds of Tokyo's massive $60billion trade surplus with Washington.A. encountersB. countersC. discountsD. accounts55.impose打扰,施加影响disclose揭发,透露dispose处理depose罢免,证实56.overwhelm 覆盖,制服,毁坏over fulfill 超额完成overlook眺望,忽略,宽恕57.scampere奔逃,浏览pampere纵容,娇养hampere妨碍tampere胡乱摆弄,瞎搞59.navigate飞行,驾驶inculcate 反复灌输,谆谆教诲dedicate奉献irrigate灌溉,滋润,冲洗66. Transportation of cement ____ is very popular in many countriesbecause it can reduce cost.A. in sumB. in shapeC. in bulkD. in stock67. After dinner, she ____ the radio and television so as to miss nothing.A. signed onB. reacted onC. switched onD. took on68. Bad manners can ____ a lost opportunity to do business.A. renderB. result fromC. considerD. result in69. The waitress didn't bring me my order. She had the orders ____.A. cookedB. taken awayC. mixed awayD. filled out70. By the time the war ____, most of the people had already left.A. broke throughB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke withC CD C B66.in sum总而言之in shape在外形上in bulk散装,大批in stock贮存中,备有67.sign on 签约雇用react on起作用,有影响switch on开启took on70.break through突破,冲破break out爆发break away突然离开,摆脱,放弃break with与...绝交,背弃,破除词的搭配练习71. The new management has _____ great changes to the company.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought forwardD. brought in72. We had to _____ Jim's poor table manners because he refused to change.A. put in forB. put up withC. put downD. put across73. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk.A. drew inB. settled downC. felt likeD. dwelt on74. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit.A. add toB. add up toC. amount toD. get to75. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets.A. turn offB. write offC. take offD. show off71. Abring about 导致,引起bring over 使相信,说服bring forward 提前;提出,提议bring in 生产, 挣得, 介绍引进72. Bput in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受put down 记下,写下put across/over 解释清楚,使被理解73. Ddraw in (天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短;(汽车或火车)到站settle down 定居,过安定的生活;平静下来;定下心来feel like 想要dwell on/upon 老是想着,详述74. Aadd to 增添add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着amount to 合计,共计;(在意义、价值等方面)等同,接近get to 到达, 接触到, 开始, 对...有影响75. Bturn off 关,关掉;拐弯,离开...转入另一条路write off 取消,注销,勾销take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开show off 炫耀,卖弄76. Small post offices have increasingly become targets for robberies because they often have large amounts of cash _____ .A. with handB. by handC. on handD. in hand77. The principle is that competition between companies, ____ government protectionist, is the way to foster innovation.A. rather thanB. no less thanC. other thanD. more than78. You need to be clear about and _____ what others expect of you.A. face up toB. come up toC. live up toD. work up to79. I suppose you know you can _____ superwoman or superman in an emergency.A. head forB. go intoC. come throughD. turn into80. It's harder to learn a new language and _____ a new culture later in life.A. judge toB. adjust toC. approach toD. apologize to76. Cby hand 用手,用体力on hand 在手边,在近处in hand (工作等)在进行中,待办理;在控制中77. Arather than 与其...倒不如,不是...而是no less than 不少于,多达other than 不同于,非;除了78. Cface up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)come up to 比得上,达到(标准等)live up to 遵守,实践(诺言、原则等);符合,不辜负(期望)work up to 逐渐达到79. Dhead for vt. 使朝...行进;vi. 朝...行进go into 进入,参加;开始从事;调查,研究come through 经历...仍活着,安然度过turn into 进入,(使)变成80. Bjudge vi. 判断,裁决adjust to 适应approach to 接近, 近似, 约等于;(做某事)的方法[途径]apologize to 道歉,认错,谢罪81. The president _____ the reporter's remarks and tore the newspaper to pieces.A. left behindB. kept out ofC. flared up atD. let go82. I tried to keep them, but I could _____ offer 2,000 yuan per month.A. in no wayB. in no timeC. in any wayD. on any account83. ______ the stock and property markets, the average person in Hong Kong has few investment options.A. Aside fromB. Regardless ofC. In the face ofD. So far as84. They are not sure they feel equipped yet to ___ the full responsibility of adulthood.A. take upB. take outC. take overD. take on85. You may feel guilty about that if you are still living at home and you ______ parents for supports and love.A. count upB. count onC. set upD. set down81. Cleave behind 不带,忘了带;把...撇在后面;遗留,留下keep out of 置身于外flared up 骤然,突然发出火焰,突然发怒let go (of) 松手,放开82. Ain no way 决不in no time 立即,马上in any way 以任何方式on any account 无论如何83. Aaside from 除...之外(别无);除...之外(尚有)regardless of 不顾,不惜in the face of 在...面前;尽管,不顾so far as 只要84. Dtake up 开始从事;把...继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请;(with)与...成朋友take out 带...出去(吃饭或看电影等);除掉,毁掉;(通过申请等)取得,办理;(on)对...发泄take over 接收,接管;承袭,借用take on 开始雇用;呈现,具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战;承担,从事85. Bcount up 算出...的总数,共计count on/upon 依靠,指望set up 创立,建立,为...作好准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商set down 写下,记下。
英语六级词汇识记与运用练习题一、词汇识记练习以下是一些常见的英语六级词汇,你需要根据给出的释义选择正确的词语填入空白处。
1. The act or process of teaching people in a school, college or university.a. educationb. providec. developd. instance2. The ability to learn, understand, and think about things.a. intelligenceb. considerc. concernd. investigate3. To deal with something or someone in a particular way.a. contractb. managec. proposed. involve4. A person who is studying at a school or college.a. enforceb. studentc. participated. inform5. A plan or system of doing things, especially one that is used regularly by a group of people.a. methodb. experiencec. propertyd. produce6. To give someone money, information, etc. that they need.a. provideb. inventc. concluded. emphasize7. To cause or allow someone or something to participate in an activity or to enter a place.a. dependb. employc. involved. link8. A written or printed document that shows that you have paid for something or that you have a right to something.a. certificateb. progressc. reduced. recover9. An occasion when two or more people or things communicate with or react to each other.a. interactb. considerc. combined. overcome10. To put something into a particular order or arrangement.a. organizeb. competec. evaluated. transfer二、词汇运用练习根据下面的句子,选择适当的词语填入空白处。
英语六级词汇练习题及答案解析英语六级(CET-6)是中国大学英语六级考试,由中国教育部主管,由全国教育类函授专业教育考试委员会组织实施。
英语六级考试主要测试考生的英语听力、阅读、写作和翻译能力。
其中,词汇是英语六级考试中的重要内容之一。
以下是一些例题及其详细解析,供考生参考。
1. The company has experienced a period of ______ growth in the past year. (A) exponential (B) vibrant (C) authentic (D) modest答案:(A) exponential解析:根据句中的描述词"experienced"以及"past year"可以判断,公司在过去的一年中经历了一个增长期。
根据容易推断出,这种增长是指数量级的增长,因此选项(A)“exponential”(指数级的)是最合适的答案。
2. The new product has been well received by customers due to its______ design and excellent performance. (A) intricate (B) sleek (C) rugged (D) obsolete答案:(B) sleek解析:根据句子中的描述词"well received by customers"可以判断,该产品受到了顾客们的喜爱。
进一步分析,根据句中的"design andexcellent performance"可以推断,该产品的设计应该是精致流畅的,因此选项(B)“sleek”(流线型的)是最合适的答案。
3. The company's ______ management style encourages employees to be creative and take risks. (A) hierarchical (B) autocratic (C) innovative (D) conservative答案:(C) innovative解析:根据句中的描述词"encourages employees to be creative and take risks"可以判断,该公司的管理风格鼓励员工创新和冒险。
大学英语六级词汇练习题(5套)词汇11. The Space Age __ D)_ _ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A) initiated C) embarkedB) originated D) commenced出现2. John said that he didn't quite ___C___ and asked me to repeat what I had said.A) snatch up C) catch on理解B) summon up D) watch out3. When he tried to make a __C____, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint C) reservation预定B) claim D) decision4. A budget of five dollars a day istotally ___A___ for a trip round Europe.A) inadequate不够 C) incompatibleB) incapable不能 D) invalid5. In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is ___A___.A) shrinking缩减 C) alteringB) obscuring掩盖 D) constraining约束限制6. The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ____C__ the consequences影响by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.A) decrease C) minimizeB) subtract扣除,缩减 D) degrade答案:DCCAA C词汇21. If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost 最大程度effort must be made by nations to limit local ______D_______.(A)collisions (C)contradictions(B)combats (D)conflicts冲突2. Satellite communication are so up-to-date that even when_____B______ in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door(A)gliding流畅滑动 (C)piloting(B)cruising巡航 (D)patrolling3. In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed__B_____ in Chicago and New York City.(A)homogeneously (C)spontaneously(B)simultaneously同时一(D)harmoniously4. The court considers a financial___D_______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.(A)option (C)obligation(B)duty (D)penalty惩罚5. I think that I committed a ____A_______in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question.(A)blunder弄错犯错(B)revenge(C)reproach(D)scandal6. Even when textbooks are_______B____ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(A)commonplace(B)standardized标准化(C)competitive(D)generalized7. They have always regarded a man of_______C______ and fairness 公平as a reliable friend.(A)robustness(B)temperament(C)integrity诚实(D)compactness8. All individuals are required to_____B______ to the laws made by their governments.(A)obey(B)conform遵守(C)concede(D)observe9. The basic causes are unknown , although certain conditions that maylead to cancerhave been______A________ .(A)identified(B)guaranteed(C)notified(D)conveyed10.It is very strange but I had an______B_____ that the plane would crash.(A)inspiration(B)intuition直觉(C)imagination(D)incentive11. The changing image of the family on television provides____A____ into changingattitudes toward the family in society.(A)insights(B)presentations(C)revelations(D)specifications12. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax_____B_______ .(A)efficiency(B)revenues收入(C)privileges(D)validity13. Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become______A____ at many survival skills.(A)proficient能手专家(B)persistent(C)consistent(D)sufficient14. The ties that bind us together in common activity are so_____D___ that they can disappear at any moment.(A)trivial(B)fatal(C)tentative(D)feeble虚弱的15. During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes起重机掉啊车 are used to____C_____ building materials to the upper floors.(A)toss(B)tow(C)hoist举起升起(D)hurl16. Diamonds have little_____D____ value and their price depends almost entirely on theirscarcity.(A)extinct(B)permanent(C)surplus(D)intrinsic本征的固有的17. The kitchen was small and ____B_____so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.(A)conventional(B)compact紧凑的(C)compatible(D)concise18. He will _____C____resign in view ofthe complete failure of the research project.(A)doubtfully(B)adequately(C)presumably大概想来(D)reasonably答案: DBBDA BCBAB ABADC DBC词汇31. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ___C___ his financial situation.A) with respect to C)regardless ofB) in accord with D) in terms of2. The original elections were declared ___A___ by the former military ruler.A) void 无效C) surplusB) vulgar D) extravagant3.. They stood gazing at the happy ____D__ of children playing in the park.A) perspective C) landscapeB) view D) scene4. An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in society will __A____ through the current law system in Japan.A) permeate渗入贯穿 C) violateB) probe D) grope5. When he realized he had been ___D___ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.A) elicitedB) excitedC) deducedD) induced引诱6. These areas rely on agriculture almost ____D__, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.A) respectivelyB) extraordinarilyC) incrediblyD)exclusively专门的唯一的7.The directions were so ___D___ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.A) ingeniousB) ambitiousC) notoriousD) ambiguou含糊不清8.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ___B__ areas in Japanese life.A)sophisticatedB)competitive竞争力C)considerateD)superficial9. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of_____C__ .A)persuasionB)remedyC)encouragement鼓励D)compromise10. Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really_A__ of the reality that they represent.A)reflection反应B)demonstrations C)illuminations D)reproductions11. It is through learning that the individual__D____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A)retains B)gains C)achieves D)acquires 获得12. Generally ,it is only when animals are trapped that they __C____to violence in order to escapeA)proceed B)appeal C)resort求助D)incline13. Mary once____B___ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A)merged B)collaborated合作C)coincided D)constituted14. During their first teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for___C_____ of the lessons.A)observation B)investigation C)inspection 考察D)examination15. .He attends to the__A__ of important business himself.A)transaction交易业务B)transition C)transmission D)transformation16. Out of___C_ revenge ,he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputationA)perfect B)total C)sheer纯粹的完全的D)integral答案: CADAD DDBCA DCBCA C词汇41.A most___A__ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.A)trivial无价值的B)delicate C)minor D)miniature2.The children cheered up when they sawhundreds of colorful balloons_D__ slowly into the sky.A)floating B)raising C)heaving D)ascending上升攀登3.Do you have any__C_____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?. A)ideal B)comprehension C)notion观点D)intelligence4.We rarely perceive more than a minute___C___ of the sights and sounds that fail upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A)fiction B)function C)fraction一会片段D)friction5.For many patients, institutional care is the most__B___ and beneficial form of careA)persistent B)appropriate合适的C)thoughtful D)sufficient6.It's a pleasure for him to__A____ his energy and even his life to research work A) dedicate奉献B)dictate C)decorate D)direct7.They are well___D__ with each other since they once studied in the same universityA) identified B) recognized C)acknowledged D)acquainted知晓了解8.There is__B___ a difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environmentA) gentle B)subtle微妙的巧妙的C)feeble D)humble9.All the finished products are stored in___D___ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A)garage B)cabinet C)capsule D)warehouse仓库货站10.When he tried to make a____A___, he found that the hotel wascompletely filled because of a convention.A) reservation预定B)claim C)mess D)revision11.Parents take a great interest in the___B___ questions raised by their children.A)nasty B)naive 天真的幼稚的C)obscure D)offensive12.Although it was his first experience as chairman, he___A______ overthe meeting with great skill.A)presided主持管理B)administered C)mastered D)executed13.Both parties promised to___C__ the contract to be signed the following day.A)keep with C)adhere to附着依附B)tangle with D)devote to14.His career was not noticeably__C_ by the fact that he had never been to college.A) prevented C)hindered阻碍妨碍B)restrained D)refrained15.When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be_D____ in deeper.A)absorbed C)heavedB)pushed D)sucked陷入16.To__Cfor his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.A)commence C)compensate弥补B)compromise D)compliment17.All visitors are requested to______A__ with the regulations.A)comply遵从依附 C)assistB)agree D)consent18.The captain___A___ the horizon approaching ships.A)scanned游览扫描 C)exploredB)scrutinized D)swept19.The vast majority of people in any given culture will____Bto the established standards of that culture.A)confine C)confrontB)conform遵守 D)confirm20.Although he was on a diet ,the food__B___ him enormously.A)inspired C)overcameB)tempted怂恿 D)encouraged21.His argument does not suggest that mankind can___C_ to be wasteful in the utilization of their resources.A)resort C)afford支付起B)grant D)entitle答案: ADCCB ADBDA BACCD CAABB C词汇51.If you want this pain killer, you have to ask the doctor for a __D__A)receipt C)subscriptionB)recipe D)prescription处方2.Some fish have a greater___A__ for acid water than others.A)tolerance 容忍C)dependenceB)resistance D)persistence3.There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in___B_ with its surroundings.A)coincidence C)uniformB)harmony和谐D)alliance4. The court considers a financial___D__ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A)payment C)optionB)ob1igation D)penalty惩罚5.It is true that__B_ a wild plant intoa major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.A)multiplying C)magnifyingB)breeding D)generating6.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national__C_ to agriculture than most other countries.A)resource C)budget预算B)potential D)economy7.In this poor country ,survival is still the leading industry; all else is____A__ .A)luxury奢侈C)entertainmentB)accommodation D)refreshment8.Some criminals were printing__B____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A) decent C)patentB) fake假货样品 D)suspicious9.Mr.Bloom is not___D____ now , but he will be famous someday.A)significant C)magnificentB)dominant D)prominent著名的杰出的10.His body temperature has been__C____ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommon C)abnormal不正常的B) disordered D)extraordinary11.He seems to be___D___ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A)radiant C)conspicuousB)conscientious D)energetic12.Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more _C__to light than are human eyes.A)glowing C)sensitive敏感B)brilliant D)gloomy13.While nuclear weapons present grave__D_ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A)inevitable C)overwhelmingB)constant D)potential潜在的14. This is the __B_____ piano on which the composer created some of hisgreatest works.A) trueB) original原始的最初的C) realD) genuine15. Comparison and contrast are often used ____A___ in advertisements.A) intentionally有意的故意的B) pertinentlyC) incidentallyD) tiresomely16. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should ____A___ new operating procedures.A) result in导致B) match withC) subject toD) proceed with17. ____B___ popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject toB) Contrary to与相违背C) Familiar toD) Similar to18. The bond of true affection had pulled us-six very different men from six very different countries-across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren't very different ___D____ .A) for allB) as usualC) in particularD) after all毕竟终究19. Though her parents ____B___ her musical ability, Jerrilou's piano playing is really terrible.A) pour scorn onB) heap praise upon大加赞赏C) give vent toD) cast light upon20. Some children display an ___A____ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.A) incredible难以置信B) infectiousC) incompatibleD) inaccessible21. Bruce Stephen gripped the __C _____ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirringB) drivingC) steering驾驶D) revolving22. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ___D____ how great theirachievements are.A) in spite ofB) in ways ofC) in favor ofD) in terms of就而言答案: DABDB CABDC DCDBA ABDBA CD。