(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程3（第二版）Unit 2 单词短语Text ANew words and expressionscanadian a.加拿大的；加拿大人的；n.加拿大人alongside ad.在旁边；沿着边prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边slender a.苗条的；细长的settlement n. 新拓据地confident a. 有信心的；确信的creator n.造物者，上帝devotion n.深爱，挚爱cabin n.小棚屋，小木屋ironically▲ad.具有讽刺意味的是symbolize vt.象征，标志symbol n.racial a. 种族的sellout n. （infml）背叛者；出卖者；背叛；出卖unwilling a. 不愿意的；勉强的stand up（for） a.支持historic a.有历史意义的site n.地方，位置；遗址slavery n.受奴役的状态；奴隶制mission n. 特殊使命，任务courageous★ a.勇敢的，无畏的forge vt.（靠艰苦工作）建立web n.网状物；网状组织authorize★vt.批准；委托civil-rights a.民权的civil a.公民的unsung a.（在诗或者歌中）未赞颂过的；未获得承认的intent★ a.热衷的；坚决的be intent on（sth./doing sth.）热衷于，坚决要做peer vi. 仔细看，费力地看，凝视urgently ad.urgent a.紧迫的；急迫的pistol n.手枪decade n.十年（期）someday adv.将来某一天；总有一天on the side作为兼职；秘密地foundry n.铸造车间；铸造厂hunter n.狩猎者；猎人capture n.抓捕，捕获chilly a.寒飕飕的，冷的fugitive▲n.逃亡者watchman n.看守人；警卫员spot vt.看出；辨认；发现helplessly ad.无能为力地helpless a.pursure n.追赶者，追捕者close in（on/around）接近；包围hurriedly ad.仓促地；匆忙地wagon n.四轮运货马车（或牛车）leg n.一段行程motivate vt. 使产生动机，激起religious a.宗教的，宗教上的conviction n.（基督教）贵格会教徒，公谊会教徒Bible n.（基督教）《圣经》bid vt.吩咐；告诉clothe vt.供给…衣服；给…穿衣服naked★ a.裸体的，赤条条的refuge★n.避难所；庇护（所）shelter vt. 给…提供庇护处；保护n.遮蔽，庇护；遮蔽物，庇护物converge★vi.会合；集中terminal n.（铁路、公共汽车等的）终点；（计算机系统的）端机threat n.恐吓；威胁magistrate★n.地方行政官，执法官impose vt.把…强加于jail n.监狱Methodist a.循道宗（信徒）的imprison★vt.关押，监禁；束缚log n.观察记录stripe n. 鞭打；抽打as for至于cake vt.覆盖bonnet n.（有带）女帽veil n.面纱；面罩runaway a.，n.（person）逃跑的（人）disguise vt.假扮，伪装procession n. 行列，队伍abolish vt.废除（法律、习俗等）virgin★ a.未开发的n.处女harshly ad. 严厉地，苛刻地harsh a.make the best of 尽量利用，充分利用diligently ad.勤奋地diligent★ a.compel vt.强迫；强求plantation n.种植园salvation★n. 拯救，解救at risk有危险；冒风险in the eyes of 在（某人）看来pass for被看作；被当做colonel▲n. （美国陆、空军及海军陆战队的）上校。

第一单元 get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望 suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区 contentment 满足 Self-reliant 依靠自己的；独立的Just about 几乎 make it 成功 canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落（n）sunrise 日出（n） hawk 鹰 cornfield 玉米田haul （用马车，卡车）搬运 firewood 木柴 sled 雪橇 retile 重新用瓦盖Long-overdue 拖了很久的overdue 早该有的；早该发生的 improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的 spray 喷；洒 orchard 果园barn 谷仓 typewriter 打字机 freelance 自由撰稿人 pursue 努力去获得，追求 household 家庭的；普通的；家庭 oversee 看管；监督 beehive 蜂窝，蜂箱 organ 风琴；器官 stack 一堆 wicked 邪恶的；坏的 blast 吹起，劲吹；炸掉 overflow 溢出；泛滥 swamp 淹没；压倒 freezer 冰柜 cherry 樱桃 raspberry 树莓，覆盆子 asparagus 芦笋bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品plum 李子；梅子 jelly 果子冻 squash 南瓜属植物 pumpkin 南瓜 get through 通过，度过gallon 加仑 at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地 employer 雇佣者；雇主 blessing 祝福 bless为⋯⋯祝福 on balance总的来说 den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用挽具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线wilderness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费policy 保险单；保险契约pick up 付（帐） minor较少的；较小的 premium保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了 cutback 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的 lower 降低；减少 dine out 外出吃饭 patronize 光顾；惠顾 opera 歌剧 ballet 芭蕾舞 extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的 combine（使）结合；（使）联合suspect 怀疑；相信solitude 孤独，独居budget 预算 involve 使参加；使陷入；包含，牵涉 requirement 要求，必要条件 scale 规模 on asmall /large scale 小规模地 resist 抵制temptation 诱惑（ n）device 设备，装置machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力 rotary旋转的 cultivator 耕耘机 rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机 profit （n得益；收益，利润 &v 获利，得益；有益于）invest 投资 primarily主要地；起初 economic经济学的；经济（方面）的 old-fashioned 过时的，老式的；守旧的when it comes to.. 至于。

全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语综合教程第三册Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live 1. get by:be good enough but not very good; manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way过得去，尚可It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to get by on such a small pension.2. just about: almost 几乎It’s just about the worst mistake anyone could make.3. haul: vt.transport, as with a truck, cart, etc.（用卡车、马车等）搬运The rescue team hauled medical supplies and food to the flooded villages.救援队把药品和食物运到被淹的村庄。

Rescue workers hauled passengers out of the crashed train.3. improvement：n. the act or an instance of improving or being improved.改进，改善The improvement in the job market in the past few years has been remarkable.4. supplement. n. sth. add to sth. in order to improve it (followed by with) 补充，增补Peter does occasional freelance work to supplement his income.医生建议在我们的饮食中增加维他命E 和A.The doctor suggested supplementing my diet with vitaminsE and A.5.indoor a.situated or used inside a building室内的Tobacco smoke is considered as an indoor pollutant.6. pursue: vt. Strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得（或完成）；追求; 追逐；追踪People earn a living during the day and pursue vocational and intellectual interests in their spare time.The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.7. wicked:evil or bad邪恶的，坏的We are all born good, but can be taught to be wicked.8.get through:come successfully to the end通过，度过She got through the entrance examination and was accepted by the college.9. at that point: at that very moment; rightthen就在那时The train was now only a couple of yardsfrom the kids on the track. At that point,Anthony threw himself forward andpulled them clear.10. on balance: with all things considered总的来说I think, on balance, I prefer the newoperating system.我想，总的来说我更喜欢新的操作系统。

blast boundary budget combine device digest economic generate haul illustrate improvement indoor insurance invest involve lower minorprofit pursue requirement resistscalestack supplement suspect temptation wicked arraycable commute dizzygasp mushroom network roastthaw workforce v.吹起,劲吹;炸,炸掉n.边界,分界线n.预算v.(使)结合,(使)联合n.设备,装置n.文摘,摘要;vt.消化,融会贯通a.经济学(的)vt.形成,产生v.(用卡车、马车等)搬运vt.加插图于,举例说明n.改进,改善a.室内的n.保险,保险费v.投资vt.使参加,使陷入;包含,牵涉v.降低a.较小的,较少的,较次要的n.得益,收益,利润;v.获利,得益,受益于vt.努力去获得(或完成),追求n.要求,必备条件vt.抵制n.规模vt.将…..堆起来;n.一堆vt.补充,增补vt.相信,怀疑n.诱惑(物)a.邪恶的,坏的n.一系列,大量n.电缆,绳缆,有线电视vi.每天乘车往返两地vi 使眩晕(或迷惑);a.(使人)眩晕的,迷惑的vt..(因惊讶等)倒抽一口气vi.迅速增长(或扩展)n.电视网,广播网,网状系统n.烤肉;a.烘烤过的;vt.烘烤vt.使解冻,使融化n.劳动,劳动大军aside from at that point cut back dine out get byget through just about 除了,除….之外(尚有)就在那时减少,削减外出吃饭过得去,尚可通过,度过几乎1on a small / large scale on balanceas a resultat one timeget alonggo within additionmake sensemiss out (on sth.) relate totake overwhip up 小(大)规模地总的来说结果,因此曾经,一度生活过得去,过日子与….相配,与…..一起吃另外,又有意义的,是合理的缺少,未得到能领会,与…..有关占统治地位,取…..而代之快速做成abolish alongside bid authorize capture compel confident conviction decade disguise gorge historic impose mission motivate racial religious settlement sheltersite slenderspot terminal threatweb activist advancement arrest boycott detain equality vt.废除(法律、习俗等)ad.在旁边,沿着边;prep.在….的旁边,沿着…..的边vt.吩咐,告诉vt.批准,委托n.抓捕,捕获vt.强迫,强求a.有信心的,确信的n.坚定的看法或信仰n.十年(期)vt.假扮,伪装vt..(靠艰苦工作)建立a.有历史意义的vt..把….强加于n.特殊使命,任务vt.使产生动机,激起a.种族的a.宗教的,宗教上的n.新拓居地vt.给…提供庇护处,保护;n.遮蔽,庇护,遮蔽物,庇护物n.地方,位置,遗址a.苗条的,细长的vt.看出,辨认,发现n.(铁路、公共汽车等的)终点,(计算机系统的)终端机n.恐吓,威胁n.网状物,网状n.积极分子n.进展,促进vt.逮捕v.抵制vt.拘留,扣押n.平等famelegal oppose representation representative spokesman throughout transportation trial n.名声,名望a.合法的,法律上的vt.反对n.代表n.代表,美国众议院议员n.发言人prep.遍及,贯穿n.公共交通,运输工具n.审判as forat riskbe intent onclose in (on / around)in the eyes ofmake the best ofon the sidepass forstand up (for )be tired oflead tolie in honor / in state push (sb.) about / around usher in 至于有危险,冒风险热衷于,坚决要做接近,包围在(某人)看来尽量利用,充分利用作为兼职,秘密地被看做,被当做支持厌倦的,厌烦的导致(遗体葬前)受公众瞻仰摆布预报…..的来到analyze atmosphere barrier chart civilize electronic eraerror feature medium paste reflection rural sideways sophisticated statistics suburb system threaten universal vt.分析,解析,研究n.气氛,大气n.障碍,妨碍n.图表,示意图vt.开化,使文明a.电子的n.纪元,年代,时代n.错误,差错,误差vt.给…以显著地位a.中等的,平均的vt.用浆糊粘贴;n.浆糊,糊状物n.有损声誉的事,思考,反映a.农村的,有乡村特点的ad.斜着的,斜向一边的a.复杂的,精密的,世故的,老练的n.统计,统计资料n.郊区n.系统,体系,体制,制度vt.威胁,恐吓,扬言要a.全体的,共同的,普遍的urban vulnerable wander advocate aggressive belief confirm depart insure recommend rip squeeze trapwrap a.城市的,都市的a.易受攻击的,无防御的vi.漫游,闲逛,徘徊vt.主张,提倡a.受挑衅的,好斗的,侵略的n.信念,相信vt.证实,确认vi.死,离开,起程vt.确保,保证,保险vt.推荐vt.撕,扯,击穿vt.挤,挤塞vt.使陷于困境vt.包扎,缠绕be bathed inbuild inclose uphook up tolook back onon the latchput upstand forwith /by a small / large margin without / with not so much as aim atbreak in / intocount ondraw the line at sth./ do ing sth in one’s favorin / under the / no circumstances on the linepull intake the plunge 沉浸于,沐浴于使成为建筑物的一部分(尤指暂时)关闭连接到回顾(门)关着但没上锁建造,设置代表,表示,象征小/ 大幅度的甚至连…..都没有瞄准,对准强行进入依靠,指望拒绝做某事,绝不容忍某事对某人有利在这种情况下/ 在任何情况下决不冒险(指机动车辆)驶进某处(尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动accordingly anniversary approve caution concentration creditfabricflaw foundation imagination ad.因此,从而,相应地n.周年纪念日v.赞成,同意,批准n.小心,谨慎n.集中,专心vt.把…..归于n.织物,织品n.缺陷n.基础,基本原理n.想象力impressive inspiration intuition loose mess outbreak presence reality remarkable stimulate straintrifle undermine unify appreciate cease complicated conflict construct consult contribution despite disarm overcome probe resistance retain triumph widespread a.给人以深刻印象的n.灵感n.直觉a.松的,不受束缚的,自由的n.脏乱状态n.(疾病等的)爆发n.出席,到场n.现实a.值得注意的,非凡的vt.使兴奋,刺激vt.使紧张,拉紧,绷紧n.少量,少许vt.暗中破坏,逐渐损害vt.使成一体,使结合vt.充分意识到,理解并欣赏v.停止,终止a.难懂的,难解的v.冲突,抵触vt.建造,构造vt.请教,向…..咨询n.贡献prep.尽管vt.消除敌意(或疑虑)vt.战胜,克服,使不能自持v.细查,探究n.抵制,反抗vt.保持,保有v.取得胜利或成功a.分布(或散布)广的at the turn of the centurybelieve inbeyond (any) doubtcome to / reach a conclusion doze offif anythingin a row(never) get anywhere /get nowhere not give /care a fig(for sb./sth.) come bycontrary toexcel atfind outnot amount to much 在世纪初认为某事是正确的或合适的,对….有信心毫无疑问得出结论打瞌睡,打盹儿要说有什么区别的话,甚至正相反连续地一事无成对….毫不在乎顺道拜访与…..相反擅长获知,发现不会有多大成就。

第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足Self-reliant 依靠自己的；独立的Just about 几乎make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖Long-overdue拖了很久的overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的spray 喷；洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管；监督beehive 蜂窝，蜂箱organ 风琴；器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的；坏的blast 吹起，劲吹；炸掉overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 树莓，覆盆子asparagus 芦笋bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品plum 李子；梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜get through 通过，度过gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地employer 雇佣者；雇主blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用挽具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线wilderness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费policy 保险单；保险契约pick up 付（帐）minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾；惠顾opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant奢侈的；浪费的combine （使）结合；（使）联合suspect 怀疑；相信solitude 孤独，独居budget 预算involve 使参加；使陷入；包含，牵涉requirement要求，必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑（n)device 设备，装置machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit (n得益；收益，利润&v获利，得益；有益于)invest 投资primarily 主要地；起初economic 经济学的；经济（方面）的old-fashioned 过时的，老式的；守旧的when it comes to..至于。

全新版大学英语综合教程3（第二版）Unit 4单词短语Text ANew words and expressionsText Ain a row连续地doze off打瞌睡，打盹儿briskly ad. 轻快地brisk★ a.patent★n. 专利frail▲ a.虚弱的approve v. 赞成；同意；批准strain vt.使紧张；拉紧，绷紧mess n.脏乱状态revolutionize vt.彻底改变atom n.原子molecule n.分子photon n.光子foundation n.基础；基本原理quantum n.量子relativity n.相对论fabric n. 织物，织品outburst n.（感情等的）爆发seclude vt.使隔离outbreak★n. （疾病等的）爆发plague n. 瘟疫gravitation n.引力historian★n.历史学家anniversary n.周年纪念日bushy-haired a.头发浓密的superthinker n. 超级思想家physicist n.物理学家unravel vt. 解决，阐明remarkable a. 值得注意的；非凡的author vt.著（书），写作irreverent a.不尊敬的come to╱reach a conclusion得出结论photoelectric a. 光电（效应）的zinc★n.锌electron n. 电子loose a.松的；不收束缚的，自由的spread-out a.展开的；散开的particulate n.，a. 粒子（的），微粒（的）blackbody n.黑体（能全部吸收电磁辐射的理想物体）radiation n.辐射particle n.粒子，质子unify★vt.使成一体；使结合magnetism n.磁性；磁力optics n.光学beyond（any）doubt毫无疑问electromagnetic a. 电磁（体）的not give╱care a fig（for sb.╱sth.）对…毫不在乎presence n.出席，到场undermine vt.暗中破坏；逐渐损害（never）get anywhere╱get no-where 一事无成flaw★n.缺陷Ph. D.哲学博士beholden a.受惠的；铭感的thesis▲n.论文advisor n.顾问；指导教师roam▲v.漫游accordingly ad.因此；从而；相应地bizarre▲ a.稀奇古怪的duality n. 两重性；二元性baffle▲vt. 使困惑，难住disdain▲vt. 轻视；蔑视caution★n.小心，谨慎intuitive a.直觉的believe in 认为（某事）是正确的或合适的；对…有信心intuition★n.直觉inspiration n.灵感dynamo n.发电机arc★n.弧光bulb n.灯泡high-tech a.高科技的at the turn of the century 在世纪之初silicon n.硅babysitter n.代人临时照看小孩的人couch n.长沙发impressive a. 给人以深刻印象concentration n.集中；专心precariously ad. 不稳地；易倒塌地precarious▲ a.inkwell n.墨水池backrest n. 靠背engross v. 使全神贯注stimulate vt.使兴奋；刺激outlandishly ad.奇特地outlandish a.passionately热情地passionate a.assessment n.评价reality n.现实grotesque▲ a.荒唐的credit vt.把…归于imagination n.想象力orthodox★ a.正统的；传统的mightily ad. 强有力地mighty a.gravity n. 重力，引力brainpower n. 智力，智能crinkly a. 起皱的；波状的if anything要说有什么区别的话；甚至正相反trifle n.少量，少许a trifle有点儿，稍微。

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的spray 喷；洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴；器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费policy 保险单；保险契约pick up 付（帐）minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾；惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求，必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑（n) device 设备，装置machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地；起初第二单元slender 苗条的；细长的settlement 新拓居地；confident 有信心的；确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱的，挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者；背叛unwilling 不愿意的；勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方，位置，遗址slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制mission 特殊使命，任务courageous 勇敢的，无畏的forge 建立，伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的；地下的web 网状物；网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准，委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩，业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间，铸造厂on the side 作为兼职；秘密地capture 抓捕；捕获chilly 冷的，寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人；警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者；追捕者close in (on/around) 接近；包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的，赤条条的converge 会合；集中terminal 终点，终端机magistrate 地方行政长官；执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押；监禁stripe 鞭打；抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉；粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的（人）、disguise 伪装，假扮funeral 葬礼；丧失procession 行列；队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地，苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫，强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救；pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计；统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地；戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台，平台elegantly 优雅地，高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开，撬动premise (n)房屋，假设，前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演padlock 挂锁；扣锁psychic 精神的；心灵的；心理的transformation (n)改变，转变put up 建造，设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游，闲逛，徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着（的），斜向一边（的）stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的，可靠的civilize 开化，使文明reflection 有损声誉的事，思考；反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明；智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人；pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官；县治安官deputy 副职；副手work up 准备；整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金；养老金；disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人；富有经验的complicated 复杂的；难解的；taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的；亲切的saucer 碟状物；飞碟；茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒；咒骂go over 核对；研究column 列；栏；专栏；柱rocket 火箭bug 张大；使突出；虫子；故障complexion 面色；肤色apiece 每人observation 观察，观测locality 地点；位置isolate 使隔离；使孤立adopt 采用；收养mode 方式；模式；appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍；民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织；机构；团体supreme 最高的；极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼；该死；地狱；苦境leave alone 不打扰；听其自然garbage 废话；垃圾；heave 举起；升起wit 智力；才智make like 假装；装扮作knock down 撞倒；拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见；瞥见shiny 有光泽的；闪耀的，fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中；工作中carton 硬纸盒，纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考，做cob 玉米；穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的；动词turn over 考虑；思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的；appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的；农艺的mechanical 机械的；机械学的hometown 故乡；at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的；behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益；代表(某人）instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小；减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于；与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的；美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合；装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去；变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出；锉，刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于；单数的shipmate 同船水手；deck 甲板cluster 群；簇seaman 海员，水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的；in turn 挨个地；amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑；undergo 经过；swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心；确信appreciate 赏识；重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪；diaper 尿布；being 生命；人go about 表现；忙于；着手in secret 秘密地；quote 引用；引述mightily 在很大程度上；非常paramout 最主要的；stationery 信纸信封；文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室；照相室；工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜；色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的；共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行；偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者；受害的人scarcely 几乎没有；几乎不scarce 不充足的；难得的hallway 门厅；过道bushy 密生的；丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说；无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去；扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的；阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手；放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作；代表作fragile 易碎的；虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的；愤怒的mock 嘲弄；取笑softness 软弱；意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地，模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想；胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的；一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的；倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地；劳累地lo 看，瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝；磨损twilight 暮色；黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽；罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的；严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动，晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊，磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的，受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入；入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起；扬起tilt （使）倾斜lean 屈身，倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子，别针delivery 分娩；投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹，瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调；混乱transfer 调动，转移limitation 缺陷；局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证，许诺tetail 零售transit 通行；过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤；使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的；无效的limb 肢；树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边；鞋带territory 活动范围；领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到，登记，发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着；坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的，孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金，回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的，无法读的lash 鞭打；猛烈打击in time 及时，最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕（期）give birth to 生孩子，产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面；完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造（物）union 结合，联盟sperm 精子udder （牛羊等的）乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合，合并gene 基因take up 住进，栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的，无礼的pragmatism 实用观点，实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的，古老的vanity n.自负，虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签；碰巧的事normally 正常地，通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净，纯洁innocence n.清白，无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植；移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击；严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想，设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。

第一单元get by过得去frustration挫折;令人失望suburban郊区的suburb郊区contentment满足honey蜂蜜make it成功canoe 独木木舟sunset日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk鹰cornfield玉米田haul(用马车，卡车)搬运firewood木柴sled雪橇retile重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue早该有的;早该发生的improvement改进supplement补充;增加indoor室内的spray喷;洒orchard果园barn谷仓chick小鸡typewriter打字机freelance自由撰稿人pursue努力去获得，追求household家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee看管beehive蜂窝organ风琴;器官stack一堆wicked邪恶的;坏的overflow溢出;泛滥swamp淹没;压倒freezer冰柜cherry樱桃raspberry悬钩子;树莓asparagus芦笋bean豆’豆形果实canned-goods罐装品cupboard食橱;碗橱plum李子;梅子jelly果子冻squash南瓜属植物pumpkin南瓜gallon加仑at that point就在那时decidedly肯定地;无疑地blessing祝福bless为……祝福on balance总的来说den兽穴illustrate举例说明hitch用-具套住dogsled狗拉雪橇monster怪物;妖怪digest文摘;摘要boundary边界;分界线widerness荒野;荒地generate形成;产生dental牙的;和牙有关的insurance保险;保险费policy保险单;保险契约pick up付（帐）minor较少的;较小的premium保险费;奖金;奖品aside from除了cut back减少;削减appreciably能够感到地，可观的lower降低;减少dine out外出吃饭patronize光顾;惠顾ballet芭蕾舞extravagant奢侈的;浪费的suspect怀疑solitude孤独budget预算requirement要求，必要条件scale规模on a small / large scale小规模地resist抵制temptation诱惑（n)device设备，装置machinery机器，机械horsepower马力rotary旋转的cultivator耕耘机rotary cultivator旋转式耕耘机profit利润(n&&v)invest投资primarily主要地;起初第二单元slender苗条的;细长的settlement新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱的，挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic历史上有名或有重要意义的site地方，位置，遗址slavery受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission特殊使命，任务courageous勇敢的，无畏的forge建立，伪造forge a signature伪造签名underground秘密的;地下的web网状物;网状组织liberate解放authorize批准，委托civil-rights 民权的civil公民的exploit 功绩，业绩unsung未赞颂过的intent坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth)热中于，坚决要做pistol 手枪decade十年foundry铸造车间，铸造厂on the side作为兼职;秘密地capture抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的，寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around)接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe给……衣服naked裸体的，赤条条的converge会合;集中terminal终点，终端机magistrate地方行政长官;执法官impose把……强加于jail监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe鞭打;抽打as for至于cake覆盖powder粉;粉末bonnet女帽veil面纱transport运输runaway逃跑的（人）、disguise伪装，假扮funeral葬礼;丧失procession行列;队伍abolish废除virgin未开发的harshly严厉地，苛刻的diligently勤奋地compel强迫，强求plantation种植园salvation 拯救;pass for被当作第三单元latch门闩on the latch门关着但没有上锁close up关闭rural农村vulnerable易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban城市的statistics 统计；统计资料dramatically(vd)显著地；戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic电子的hook up to连接到patio 露台，平台elegantly 优雅地，高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开，撬动premise (n)房屋，假设，前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演padlock 挂锁；扣锁psychic 精神的；心灵的；心理的transformation(n)改变，转变put up建造，设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游，闲逛，徘徊terrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay不让……逼近frisker搜身器without/with not so much as甚至连…都没…sideways斜着（的），斜向一边（的）stand for代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin小/大幅度地error错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的，可靠的civilize 开化，使文明reflection 有损声誉的事，思考；反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明；智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人；pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官；县治安官deputy 副职；副手work up 准备；整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金；养老金；disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人；富有经验的complicated 复杂的；难解的；taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的；亲切的saucer 碟状物；飞碟；茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack睡觉curse 诅咒；咒骂go over 核对；研究column 列；栏；专栏；柱rocket 火箭bug 张大；使突出；虫子；故障complexion 面色；肤色apiece 每人observation 观察，观测locality 地点；位置isolate 使隔离；使孤立adopt 采用；收养mode 方式；模式；appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍；民族at sb's servicearrangement安排organization组织；机构；团体supreme最高的；极度的come around 拜访hell见鬼；该死；地狱；苦境leave alone 不打扰；听其自然garbage废话；垃圾；heave举起；升起wit智力；才智make like假装；装扮作knock down撞倒；拆毁catch sight of一眼看见；瞥见shiny有光泽的；闪耀的，fade out逐渐消失Venusian金星人dope笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman海岸警卫员under way 航行中；工作中carton 硬纸盒，纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考，做cob 玉米；穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的；动词turn over 考虑；思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的；appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的；农艺的mechanical 机械的；机械学的hometown 故乡；at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的；behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益；代表(某人）instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小；减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于；与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的；美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合；装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去；变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出；锉，刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于；单数的shipmate 同船水手；deck 甲板cluster 群；簇seaman 海员，水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的；in turn 挨个地；amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑；undergo 经过；swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心；确信appreciate 赏识；重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪；diaper 尿布；being 生命；人go about 表现；忙于；着手in secret 秘密地；quote 引用；引述mightily 在很大程度上；非常paramout 最主要的；stationery 信纸信封；文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室；照相室；工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜；色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的；共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行；偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者；受害的人scarcely 几乎没有；几乎不scarce 不充足的；难得的hallway 门厅；过道bushy 密生的；丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说；无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去；扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的；阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手；放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作；代表作fragile 易碎的；虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的；愤怒的mock 嘲弄；取笑softness 软弱；意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地，模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想；胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的；一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的；倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地；劳累地lo 看，瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝；磨损twilight 暮色；黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽；罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的；严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动，晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊，磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的，受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry (n.)进入；入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起；扬起tilt （使）倾斜lean 屈身，倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子，别针delivery 分娩；投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹，瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调；混乱transfer 调动，转移limitation 缺陷；局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证，许诺tetail 零售transit 通行；过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤；使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的；无效的limb 肢；树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine (n.)擦皮鞋lace 花边；鞋带territory 活动范围；领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到，登记，发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着；坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的，孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金，回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的，无法读的lash 鞭打；猛烈打击in time 及时，最终go off 停止第八单元clone (n.)克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy (n.)怀孕（期）give birth to 生孩子，产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面；完全dot (n.)点vt.散布于creation 创造（物）union 结合，联盟sperm 精子udder （牛羊等的）乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合，合并gene 基因take up 住进，栖居residence (n.)居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand (ad.)事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的，无礼的pragmatism 实用观点，实用主义compromise (n.)妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的，古老的vanity (n.)自负，虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签；碰巧的事normally 正常地，通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净，纯洁innocence (n.)清白，无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植；移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击；严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想，设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的；。

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by be good enough but not verygood 过得去frustration the state or an instance of being frustrated挫折；令人失望contentment满足haul transport ,as with a truck,cart (用马车，卡车)搬运improvement the act or an instance of improving or bing improved 改进supplement补充；增加pursue strive to gainor accomplish努力去获得，追求wicked evil or bad邪恶的；坏的at that point an that very moment;right then就在那时on balance with all thing considered总的来说illustrate provide with visual features;larify by use of examples举例说明digest a short account of written materials or data文摘；摘要boundary sth.that indicates or fixs a limit or extent 边界；分界线generate bring into existence,produce形成；产生insurance保险；保险费minor lesser or smaller in amount or improtance较少的；较小的aside from except for,in addition to 除了suspect belive to the true,likely or probable;怀疑budget预算requirement要求，必要条件scale relative level or degree规模on a small /large scale小规模地resist keep from giving in to or enjoying抵制profit an advantageous gain or return 利润(n&&v)invest commit in order to gain a financial return投资whip up make quickly快速做成miss out on sth 未得到某物，在某事上不成功，失去（得益或享乐的）机会get through come successfully to the end度过workforce worker considered as a boy劳动力dizzy make dizzy or confused使选晕（迷惑）array an impressively large number一系列，大量commute 每天乘车往返两地mushroom grow or expand rapidly迅速增长economic 经济学的；经济方面的make sense have an understandable meaning；be sensible 有意义的get along survive ,manage过得去just about almost几乎invole cause to part in;include by necessity第二单元Slender 苗条的；细长的close to the side/besideconfident 有信心的；确信的feeling or showing trust in oneself or one’s ability5racial 种族的slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制the state of being a slave or the practice of owning slaves mission 特殊使命，任务particular task or duty undertaken by an individual or a groupforge 建立，伪造create by means of much hard workcivil 公民的of or relating to the citizens of a countrybe intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做be eager and determined to do sthon the side 作为兼职；秘密地as an additional job or source of income/secretlycapture 抓捕；捕获capturing or being capturedconviction坚定的看法或信仰firm opinion or beliefimpose 把……强加于place a officially onas for 至于with regard totransport 运输disguise 伪装，假扮make look or sound different from normal / give a false appearance abolish 废除end the existence ofcompel强迫，强求get or bring about by force / forcepass for 被当作appear like / be accepted or looks upon aspusu sb around摆布what to do in an impolite or threatening waymake the best of 充分利用accept an unsatisfactory situation cheerfully and try to manage as well as you canat risk有危险in danger / threatened by the possibility of lossfame 名声声望trial 审判arrest逮捕seize with the authority of the lawlegal合法的allowed or done according to the lawpeer 仔细看凝视look closely or carefully / esp as if unable to see wellbe tired of厌倦的become bored withoppose 反对disagree with sth and try to prevent it from happeningrepresentation 代表sth that representsthreat 恐吓威胁motivate激起provide with a motive for doing sthurgent 紧迫的急迫的needing immediate attention / action or decision第三单元vulnerable exposed to danger or attack;unprotected易受攻击的；无防御的hook up to connect or attach to with or as if with a hook 连接到build in make(sth) as part of the structure使成为建筑物的一部分feature给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演barrier (n) thing that prevents progress or movement障碍wander (vi) move about without a fixed purpose 漫游，闲逛，徘徊terror (n) 恐怖without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……be bathed in cover or envelop as if with liquid 沉浸于analyze分析civilize cause to improve from a primitive stage of human society to a more.developmed one开化，使文明reflection a thing bringing discredit or criticism; idea arising from thinking; reflecting or being reflected有损声誉的事，思考；反映whistle哨子outsmart (vt) 比……精明；智胜universal.affecting or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group;applicable to all cases. 全体的; 共同的; 普遍的threaten威胁; 恐吓; 扬言于trap prevent(sb) from escaping from (somewhere,esp, a dangerous place) 使陷于困境depart die; go away; esp. on a journey. 死; 离开; 起程advocate speak in favor of; support. 主张; 提倡recommend make a favorable judgement of. 推荐wrap hold (sb/sth) by putting your arms, legs,fingers etc. around them 包扎;缠绕count on rely on. 依靠; 指望;in one’s favor to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利atmosphere气氛; 大气belief 信念; 相信aggressive always ready to quarrel or attack; threatening. 爱挑衅的;好斗的;侵略的confirm provide evidence for the truth of; establish the truth of 证实;确认agile able to move quickly and easily. 敏捷的;灵活的squeeze press (sth) firmly. 挤;挤塞draw the line at sth/doing sth refuse to do or refuse to tolerate sth. 拒绝做某事;绝不容忍某事on the line at risk. 冒险take the plunge take a bold decisive step,esp. after thinking about it for some time. (尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动第四单元disarm vi.裁军;解除武装;放下武器vt. 使缴械;使息怒;解除武装;缓和complicated复杂的；难解的；construct 修建，建造;构成;创立loose not firmly fastened in place not restrained 松的，不受束缚，自由的approva believe that sb.or sth. is good or suitable;agree offically 赞同；同意，批准mess sth.which looks dirty or untidy 脏乱状态anniversary a data on which sth.special or important happened in a previous years周年纪念日impressive having a strong effect on sb...through size importance ect.给人以深刻的印象Stimulate make interested and excited 使兴奋，刺激imagination the ability to form pictures or ideas in your mind 想象力shield protect ...from being harmed or damaged 保护，保卫despite in spite of 尽管retain keep or continue to have sth 保持，保有triumph gain a victory or success after a difficult struggle 取得胜利或成功resistance refusal to accept new ideas ,chances..抵制反抗beyond doubt allowing no uncertainty毫无疑问in a row happening a number of times,one after another 连续地not give/care a fig not be at all concerned about or interested in 对。

第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足Self-reliant 依靠自己的；独立的Just about 几乎make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖Long-overdue拖了很久的overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的spray 喷；洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管；监督beehive 蜂窝，蜂箱organ 风琴；器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的；坏的blast 吹起，劲吹；炸掉overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 树莓，覆盆子asparagus 芦笋bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品plum 李子；梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜get through 通过，度过gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地employer 雇佣者；雇主blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用挽具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线wilderness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费policy 保险单；保险契约pick up 付（帐）minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾；惠顾opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant奢侈的；浪费的combine （使）结合；（使）联合suspect 怀疑；相信solitude 孤独，独居budget 预算involve 使参加；使陷入；包含，牵涉requirement要求，必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑（n)device 设备，装置machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit (n得益；收益，利润&v获利，得益；有益于)invest 投资primarily 主要地；起初economic 经济学的；经济（方面）的old-fashioned 过时的，老式的；守旧的when it comes to..至于。

全新版大学‎英语综合教‎程单词详解unit3‎likel‎yproba‎bl e可能‎的likel‎y to do sth/likel‎y thatthe most likel‎y cause‎/outco‎m eTicke‎t s are likel‎y to be expen‎si ve.It‟s more than likel‎y that the thiev‎e s don‟t know how much it is worth‎. They mignt‎ refus‎e to let us do it,but it‟s hardl‎y likel‎y.proba‎bl y可能‎as likel‎y asAs likel‎y as not she‟s forgo‎t ten all about‎i t.not likel‎y!Me?Join the army?Not likel‎y!privi‎l eged‎havin‎g a speci‎a l advan‎t age有‎特权的Those‎i n autho‎ri ty were in a privi‎l eged‎posit‎i on.She comes‎from a privi‎l eged‎backg‎round‎.In those‎days,only a privi‎l eged‎few(少数特殊的‎人) had the vote.privi‎l ege特权Educa‎ti on shoul‎d be a unive‎rsal right‎ and not a privi‎l ege.Y ou can enjoy‎all the benef‎i t s and privi‎l eges‎of club membe‎rship‎.minor‎i ty少数Only a small‎ mi nor‎i ty of stude‎n ts i s/are inter‎e sted‎i n polit‎i cs these‎days. For a minor‎i ty,the decis‎i on was a disap‎p oint‎m ent.minor‎i ty share‎h oder‎s in the bankdo witho‎u t没有……而设法对付‎过去If there‎‟s none left we‟ll have to do witho‎u t.highl‎yvery很‎，非常highl‎y succe‎s sful‎/skill‎e d/intel‎l igen‎thighl‎y compe‎ti tiv‎e/criti‎cal/sensi‎ti veIt is highl‎y unlik‎el y that she‟ll be late.risky‎full of dange‎r;full of the possi‎b i lit‎y of failu‎re,loss,etc危险‎的；有风险的Life as an aid worke‎r can be a risky‎b usin‎ess(=very dange‎r ous).a risky‎i nves‎t ment‎It‟s far too risky‎to gener‎a l ize‎from one set of resul‎t s.nasty‎very unple‎a sant‎令人难受的‎a nasty‎accid‎e ntThe news gave me a nasty‎shock‎.I had a nasty‎feeli‎n g that he would‎follo‎w me.He had a nasty‎momen‎t when he thoug‎h t he‟d lost his passp‎o rt.This coffe‎e had a nasty‎taste‎.Don‟t buy that coat-it looks‎cheap‎and nasty‎(便宜货).anywa‎y(used to chang‎e the subje‎ct of a conve‎rsati‎o n or to suppo‎rt an idea or argum‎e nt)anyho‎w不管怎么‎说Anywa‎y,let‟s forge‎t about‎ that for the momen‎t.Anywa‎y,I‟d bette‎r go now-I‟ll see you tomor‎row.Anywa‎y,as I was sayin‎g…put/turn the clock‎back倒退；开倒车cut offstop provd‎i ng sth;remov‎e sth by cutti‎n g切断，中断；切下，剪下Our water‎ suppl‎y has been cut off.They were cut off for not payin‎g their‎phone‎bill.He had his finge‎r cut off in an accid‎ent at work.The winne‎r cut ten secon‎d s off.compe‎ti tio‎n竞争；比赛compe‎titio‎n b etwe‎en/with sb ; compe‎titio‎n for sthThere‎i s now inten‎se compe‎ti tio‎n betwe‎e n schoo‎l s to attra‎ct stude‎n ts.We are in compe‎titio‎n with four other‎ compa‎n i es for the contr‎a ct.We won the contr‎a ct in the face of stiff‎ compe‎ti tio‎n.a music‎/photo‎/swimm‎i ng compe‎ti tio‎nto enter‎/win/loss a compe‎t i tio‎nbring‎about‎make sth happe‎n引起，导致What broug‎h t about‎ the chang‎e in his attit‎u de?moreo‎v er而且，再者A talen‎t ed artis‎t,he was,moreo‎v er,a write‎r of some note.inqui‎re询问inqui‎r e about‎ sb/sthI calle‎d the stati‎o n to inqui‎r e about‎ train‎times‎.She inqui‎r ed as to your where‎a bout‎s.Might‎I inqui‎re why you have not menti‎o ned this until‎ now? He inqui‎red her name.globa‎lworld‎wi de,of the whole‎earth‎世界的，全球的globa‎l issue‎sThe commi‎s si on‎i s calli‎n g for a globa‎l ban on whali‎n g.the compa‎n y‟s domes‎ti c and globa‎l marke‎t ssuppr‎e sskeep from appea‎ri ng抑‎制；压制The rebel‎l ion was bruta‎l ly supre‎s sed.to suppr‎e ss a smile‎/yawn/shive‎rShe was unabl‎e to suppr‎e ss her anger‎.drugs‎that suppr‎e ss the appet‎i teiniti‎a tive‎首创精神；主动Y ou won‟t get much help.Y ou‟ll have to use your initi‎a tive‎. She did it on her own initi‎a tive‎.slow down减慢rate速度；比率Most peopl‎e walk at an avera‎g e rate of 5 kilom‎e ters‎an hour. The numbe‎r of repor‎ted crime‎s i s incre‎a sing‎at an alarm‎i ng rate. Figur‎e s publi‎s hed today‎show anoth‎e r fall in the rate of infla‎ti on. At the rate you work,you‟ll never‎ finis‎h.Local‎ busin‎e sses‎are closi‎n g at a/the rate of three‎ a year.a high/low/risin‎g rate of unemp‎l oyme‎n tthe annua‎l crime‎/divor‎c e rateHis pulse‎rate dropp‎e d sudde‎n l y.a high succe‎s s/failu‎re rateensur‎emake sure保‎证，确保The book ensur‎e d his succe‎ss.ensur‎e thatPleas‎e ensur‎e that all light‎s are switc‎h ed off.democ‎ratic‎民主的a democ‎ratic‎ count‎rya democ‎ratic‎ syste‎m/elect‎i ondemoc‎ratic‎gover‎n ment‎/rule/accou‎n tabi‎l i tyThey are aimin‎g to make the insti‎t utio‎n of the EU truly‎democ‎ratic‎.infor‎m告诉，通知infor‎m sb of/about‎ sthPleas‎e infor‎m us of any chang‎e s of addre‎ss.infor‎m thatI have been relia‎b ly infor‎m ed that the coupl‎e will marry‎next year.…He‟s alrea‎d y left.‟she infor‎m ed us.at the momen‎tnow此刻‎，目前We‟re busy at the momen‎t(=now).in two minds‎unabl‎e to decid‎e wheth‎e r or not you want sth or want to do sth犹豫‎不决；三心二意stead‎yconst‎a nt;firm平‎稳的；稳定的His breat‎h i ng was stead‎y.a stead‎y job/incom‎eShe drove‎at a stead‎y 50 mph.They set off at a stead‎y pace.a stead‎y boyfr‎i end/girlf‎ri end‎to have a stead‎y relat‎i onsh‎i pHe held the boat stead‎y as she got in.I met his stead‎y gaze.Such fine work requi‎re s a good eye and a stead‎y hand.She‟s not very stead‎y on her feet these‎days.evide‎netclear‎,obvio‎u s明显的‎evide‎n t to sb thatevide‎n t in/from sthIt has now becom‎e evide‎n t to us that a mista‎k e has been made.The growi‎n g inter‎e st in histo‎ry i s clear‎l y evide‎n t in the numbe‎r of peopl‎e vi sit‎i ng museu‎m s and count‎ry house‎s.The orche‎st ra playe‎d with evide‎n t enjoy‎ment.carto‎o n漫画；动画片a Walt Disne‎y carto‎o na carto‎o n chara‎ctereleme‎n t成分；元素eleme‎n t in/of sthCost was a key eleme‎n t in our decis‎i on.The story‎has all the eleme‎n ts of a soap opera‎.Custo‎m er relat‎i ons is an impor‎t ant eleme‎n t of the job.astro‎n omy天文学serie‎s连续；系列；系列节目serie‎s of sthThe incid‎ent spark‎e d off a whole‎serie‎s of event‎s that nobod‎y had fores‎e en.the first‎/l ates‎t in a serie‎s of artic‎l es on the natur‎e of moder‎n socie‎t yficti‎o n小说；虚构a work of popul‎a r fi cti‎o nhisto‎ri cal‎/roman‎ti c ficti‎o nFor years‎he manag‎e d to keep up the ficti‎o n that he was not marri‎e d.harne‎sscontr‎o l and make use of驾驭，利用attem‎p ts to harne‎s s the sun‟s rays as a sourc‎e of energ‎yWe must harne‎ss the skill‎ and creat‎i vity‎o f our workf‎o rce.backg‎round‎背景a perso‎n‟s famil‎y/socia‎l/cultu‎ral/educa‎ti ona‎l/class‎backg‎round‎The job would‎suit someo‎n e with a busin‎e ss backg‎round‎.the histo‎ri cal‎ backg‎round‎to the warbackg‎round‎i nfor‎m atio‎n/knowl‎e dgeThe elect‎i ons are takin‎g place‎again‎st the backg‎r o und‎of viole‎n ce.Can you give me more backg‎round‎on the compa‎n y‟s finan‎ci al posit‎i on?a photo‎g raph‎ with trees‎i n the backg‎round‎acid酸（性的）；酸味的（物质）Rye is toler‎a te of poor,acid soils‎.acid fruit‎green‎h ouse‎温室nucle‎a r原子核的；核心的a nucle‎a r power‎ stati‎o nthe nucle‎a r indus‎t rynucle‎a r-power‎e d subma‎ri nes‎nucle‎a r parti‎cl es/physi‎c sa nucle‎a r react‎i onweapo‎n武器nucle‎a r/chemi‎c al weapo‎n sa letha‎l/deadl‎y weapo‎nThe polic‎e still‎ haven‎‟t found‎the murde‎r w eapo‎n.He was charg‎e d with carry‎i ng an offen‎sive weapo‎n.Educa‎ti on is the only weapo‎n to fight‎ the sprea‎d of the disea‎se.Guilt‎i s the secre‎t w eapo‎n for the contr‎o l of child‎ren.genet‎i c基因的；遗传（学）的genet‎i c and envir‎o n men‎t al facto‎rsgenet‎i c abnor‎m alit‎i esbasis‎基础The basis‎of a good marri‎a ge is trust‎.This artic‎l e will form the basis‎ for our discu‎ssion‎.This theor‎y seems‎to have no basis‎i n fact.lie inexist‎o r be found‎i n在于The probl‎e m lies in decid‎i ng when to inter‎v ene.relev‎a nce相关，关联I don‟t see the relev‎a nce of your quest‎i on.What he said has no direc‎t relev‎a nce to the matte‎r in hand.in terms‎o f从……方面（或角度）来说；按照，根据The job is great‎ i n terms‎of salar‎y,but it has its disad‎v anta‎g es.He‟s talki‎n g in terms‎of start‎i ng a compl‎e tely‎new caree‎r.equat‎i on等式，方程（式）brief‎简洁的；短暂的a brief‎visit‎/meeti‎n g/conve‎r sati‎o na brief‎pause‎/silen‎ceMozar‎t‟s life was brief‎.a brief‎descr‎i ptio‎n/summa‎ry/accou‎n tPleas‎e b e brief‎.(say what you what to say quick‎l y)mathe‎m atic‎l e数学的mathe‎m atic‎l e calcu‎l atio‎n s/probl‎e m s/model‎sto asses‎s child‎ren‟s mathe‎m ati c‎l e abili‎t ytendbe likel‎y to happe‎n or have a parti‎c ular‎ chara‎cteri‎s ti c or effec‎t倾向，趋向tend to/towar‎d s sthHis views‎tend towar‎d s the extre‎m e.Price‎s have tende‎d downw‎ards over recen‎t years‎.in the form ofhavin‎g the shape‎of;exist‎i ng in a parti‎c ular‎ form呈‎……的形状；以……形式Help in the form of money‎will be very welco‎me.Help arriv‎e d in the form of two polic‎e offic‎e rs.preci‎seexact‎精确的preci‎se detai‎l s/instr‎u ctio‎n s/measu‎remen‎t sCan you give a more preci‎s e defin‎i tion‎of the word?I can be reaso‎nably‎preci‎s e about‎ the time of the incid‎e nt.quali‎t ativ‎e定性的；性质上的quali‎t ativ‎e analy‎si s/resea‎rchThere‎are two quali‎t ativ‎e diffe‎rence‎s betwe‎e n the two produ‎cts.grasp‎under‎stand‎i ng掌握‎，了解They faile‎d to grasp‎the impor‎t ance‎of his words‎.She was unabl‎e to grasp‎how to do it.It took him some time to grasp‎that he was now a publi‎c figur‎e.conce‎p t概念conce‎p t of sthconce‎p t thatthe conce‎p t of socia‎l class‎conce‎p ts such as “civil‎i zati‎o n” and “gover‎n ment‎”He can‟t grasp‎the basis‎conce‎p ts of mathe‎m atic‎s.the conce‎p t that every‎o ne shoul‎d have equal‎i ty of oppor‎t unit‎ysuffi‎ci ent‎as much as is neede‎d,enoug‎h充分的，足够的suffi‎c i ent‎ to do sthsuffi‎c i ent‎ for sth/sbAllow‎suffi‎ci ent‎ time to get there‎.These‎ reaso‎n s are not suffi‎c i ent‎ to justi‎fy the ban.Is $100 suffi‎c i ent‎ for your expen‎ses?conve‎ymake(ideas‎,feeli‎n gs,etc.)known‎to anoth‎e r传达；表达conve‎y sth to sbColou‎rs like red conve‎y s a sense‎of energ‎y and stren‎g th. Pleas‎e conve‎y my apolo‎g ies to your wife.He tried‎despe‎ratel‎y to conve‎y how urgen‎t the stati‎o n was. She did not wish to conve‎y that they were all at fault‎.conve‎y sb/sth from/toPipes‎conve‎y hot water‎ from the boile‎r to the radia‎tors.diagr‎a m图表；图解a diagr‎a m of the wirin‎g syste‎mThe resul‎t s are shown‎i n diagr‎a m.frame‎wo rk框架；结构built‎on a woode‎n/metal‎ frame‎worktrans‎i stor‎晶体管；晶体管收音‎机put acros‎scause‎to be under‎stood‎解释清楚，使被理解propo‎rtion‎比例；部分propo‎r tion‎of sth to sthThe propo‎r tion‎of men to women‎i n the colle‎g e has chang‎e d drama‎ti cal‎l y over the years‎. The basic‎i ngre‎d i ent‎s are limes‎t one and clay in the propo‎rtion‎2:1.The room is very long in propo‎r tion‎ to(=relat‎i ve to) its width‎.Water‎ cover‎s a large‎p ropo‎rtion‎of the earth‎‟s surfa‎ce.Loam is a soil with rough‎l y equal‎ propo‎rtion‎s of clay,sand and silt.The propo‎rtion‎of regul‎a r smoke‎rs incre‎a ses with age.A highe‎r propo‎rtion‎of Ameri‎c ans go on to highe‎r educa‎ti on than is the case in Brita‎i n.truly‎真正地；确实地a truly‎memor‎a ble occas‎i ona truly‎democ‎ratic‎ syste‎m of gover‎n ment‎Well,reall‎y and truly‎,thing‎s weren‎‟t quite‎how she descr‎i bed them.magic‎魔术；魔力dance‎and music‎ whi ch‎ captu‎re the magic‎of India‎Like all truly‎chari‎s mati‎c peopl‎e he can work his magic‎ on both men and women‎.Our year in Italy‎was pure/sheer‎ magic‎.fit intobe part of a situa‎ti on,syste‎m,etc.;be part of a group‎of peopl‎e or thing‎s适合；符合；属于respo‎n sibi‎l i ty责任respo‎n sibi‎l ity for sth/for doing‎sthrespo‎n sibi‎l ity to do sthWe are recru‎i ting‎ a sales‎manag‎e r with respo‎n sibi‎l ity for the Europ‎e an marke‎t.They have respo‎n sibi‎l ity for ensur‎i ng that the rules‎are enfor‎ced.It is their‎r espo‎n sibi‎l ity to ensur‎e that the rules‎are enfor‎ced.to take/assum‎e overa‎l l respo‎n sibi‎l ity for perso‎n nelparen‎t al right‎s and respo‎n sibi‎l itie‎sI don‟t feel ready‎to take on new respo‎n sibi‎l itie‎s.to be in a posit‎i on with respo‎n sibi‎l ityI did it on my own respo‎n sibi‎l ity(=witho‎u t to be told to and being‎willi‎n g to take the blame‎i f it had gone wrong‎).educa‎t eteach‎or train‎教育She was educa‎ted in the US.He was educa‎t ed at his local‎ compr‎e hens‎i ve schoo‎l（当地综合学‎校）and then at Oxfor‎d.enter‎t aingive pleas‎u re to;have has a guest‎给……以欢乐；招待enter‎tain sb with sthHe enter‎taine‎d us for hours‎w ith his stori‎e s and jokes‎.The aim of the serie‎s i s both to enter‎t ain and infor‎m.The job invol‎v e s a lot of enter‎t aini‎n g.Barbe‎cues are a favou‎rate way of enter‎t aini‎n g frien‎d s.hence‎as a resul‎t,there‎fore;from this time因‎此；从此We suspe‎ct they are tryin‎g to hide somet‎h i ng,hence‎the need for an indep‎e nden‎t inqui‎ry.The true conse‎q uenc‎e s will only be known‎sever‎a l years‎hence‎.conta‎c tget in touch‎ with与‎……接触His finge‎rs were brief‎l y in conta‎c t with the ball.This subst‎a nce shoul‎d not come into conta‎c t with food.a fear of physi‎c al conta‎ctThis pesti‎ci de（杀虫剂）kills‎i nsec‎t s on conta‎c t(=as soon as it touch‎e s them).alien‎forei‎g n;stran‎g e外国的‎；陌生的an alien‎cultu‎realien‎to sb/sthan alien‎envir‎o nmen‎tIn a world‎that sudde‎n l y becom‎e alien‎and dange‎rous,he was her only secur‎i ty.civil‎i zati‎o n文明the techn‎ol ogy‎of moder‎n civil‎i zati‎o nThe V icto‎ri ans‎ regar‎d ed the railw‎a ys as bring‎proce‎ss and civil‎i zati‎o n.。

全新版进阶大学英语综合教程3单词表1. IntroductionThe advanced version of the College English Integrated Course 3 is designed for college students who have a good foundation in English language skills and wish to further enhance their proficiency. This word list serves as a comprehensive compilation of the vocabulary found in this textbook to help students develop a strong vocabulary base.2. Purpose of the Word ListThe purpose of this word list is to provide students with a systematic compilation of vocabulary words found in the College English Integrated Course 3 textbook. By studying and memorizing these words, students can expand their English vocabulary, improve their reading and writing skills, and enhance their overall understanding of English language materials.3. Organization of the Word ListThe word list is organized alphabetically for easy reference. Each word is accompanied by its corresponding part of speech, pronunciation, and definition. In addition, example sentences are provided to demonstrate how each word is used in context. This enables students to grasp the meaning of the word and understand its proper usage.4. How to Use the Word ListTo effectively utilize this word list, it is recommended that students follow these steps: 1. Begin by familiarizing yourself with the pronunciation of each word. Pay attention to any irregularities or unique sound patterns. 2. Read the definition of each word and try to understand its meaning. If there are any unfamiliar words within the definition, refer to their corresponding entries in the list. 3. Study the example sentences provided for each word. This will give you a better understanding of how the word is used in context. 4. Practice using the words in your own sentences. This will help reinforce your understanding of the word and improve your ability to use it correctly in different contexts.5. Supplementary ResourcesWhile this word list serves as a comprehensive compilation of vocabulary found in the College English Integrated Course 3 textbook, it is always beneficial to supplement your studies with additional resources. Here are a few recommendations: - English language learning websites and apps, such as Duolingo, Memrise, or Quizlet, which offer interactive vocabulary exercises and quizzes. - English-English dictionaries or online dictionaries, such as Merriam-Webster or Oxford English Dictionary, which provide detailed definitions and example sentences for each word. - English language learning communities or forums, where you can interact with other English learners and exchange tips and resources.6. ConclusionExpanding one’s vocabulary is crucial for achieving fluency and proficiency in any language, including English. By studying and memorizing the words in this word list, students of the advanced version of the College English Integrated Course 3 will be able to enhance their vocabulary, improve their reading and writing abilities, and ultimately excel in their English language learning journey.。

Unit 4一、词汇短语Text Ain a row连续；成一长行【例句】They were standing neatly in a row. 他们整齐地站成一行。

doze off打瞌睡；困倦【例句】Some students often doze off in class. 有些学生常在课堂上打瞌睡。

brisk [] adj. 兴隆的；轻快的，活泼的；凛冽的v. 使活泼，活跃起来【例句】He was a vigorous, brisk perso n. 他是一个强壮的，活泼有力的人。

【助记】不risk。

不冒险就难受-充满生机的和有活力的【派生】briskness n. 活泼；轻快；敏捷briskly adv. 轻快地；活泼地；伶俐地；迅速地brisk [] adj. 兴隆的；轻快的，活泼的；凛冽的v. 使活泼，活跃起来【例句】He was a vigorous，brisk person. 他是一个强壮的，活泼有力的人。

【助记】不risk。

不冒险就难受-充满生机的和有活力的【派生】briskness n. 活泼；轻快；敏捷patent [] adj. 特许的，专利的n. 专利，专利权v. 批准专利【例句】The company has patented many new inventions. 这家公司得到了许多新发明的专利权。

【词组】patent （to sb.）显着的，清楚的，明显的【助记】pa（拼音：怕）＋tent（伸展）→怕传出去，所以申请专利保护。

frail[] adj. 虚弱的，脆弱的n.灯心草篓；少妇；少女【例句】His frail hands could hardly hold a cup.他虚弱的手连杯子也拿不住。

approve [] vt. 批准；赞成；为…提供证据vi. 批准；赞成；满意【例句】The resolution was approved 82 to 16 with 18 abstentions. 决议以八十二票对十六票通过，十八票弃权。

全新版大学英语第三册重点词汇《大学英语3 》（全新版）重点词汇、词组及句子结构Unit 1词汇1. boundaryn.分界线，边界，界限[同] border, frontier【例句】①This river forms a boundary between the two cities. 这条河构成了两座城市之间的分界线。

【辨析】boundary, border, frontierBoundary 指以河流、山脉分隔的天然边界线，多指在地图上的领土分界线。

Boundaries may be changed by treaties. 边界是可以通过缔结条约加以改变的。

Border 指边境地区The town lies on the border between the US and Mexico. 这座城镇位于美国和墨西哥之间的边境地区。

Frontier 指一个国家的边境，即国境。

Sweden has frontiers with Norway and Finland. 瑞典同挪威、芬兰相邻。

2．resistvt.①抵抗，抵制；抗（病）②忍住，拒受…的影响vi ③抵抗，反抗【例句】①He could no longer resist. 他再也无力抵抗了。

②In modern society ,to live a peaceful life, you have too many temptation to resist. 在现代社会里，要过平静的生活就要抵制太多的诱惑。

【搭配】cannot resist (doing ) sth. 忍不住（做）某事【派生】resistance n. 抵抗力，阻力；抵抗，反抗；电阻resistant adj. 抵抗的，抗拒的resistible adj. 抵抗的住的；可抵抗的resistless adj. 不可抵抗的；不可避免的3．suspectvt.①猜想，疑有n.②嫌疑犯adj. ③可疑的【例句】①I have no reason to suspect his honesty. 我没有理由怀疑他的诚实。

U1blast吹起、炸boundary边界budget预算combine结合device设备、装置digest文摘、摘要economic经济的generate形成、产生haul(用卡车)搬运illustrate 举例说明improvement改进indoor室内的insurance 保险invest 投资involve包含、使陷入lower 降低minor 较少的profit 得益、利润pursue追求requirement 要求resist 抵制scale 规模stack 一堆、将…堆起来supplement补充、增补suspect 怀疑temptation 诱惑(物)wucked 邪恶的、坏的aside from 除…之外at the point 就在那时cut back 减少dine out 外出吃饭get by 过得去get through通过just about几乎on a small/large scale小/大规模U3analyze分析、研究atmosphere气氛、大气barrier 障碍、妨碍chart 图表、示意图civilize 开化、使文明electronic 电子的、触发式报警装置era 纪元、时代、年代error 错误、误差feature 给…以显著地位medium 中等的paste浆糊、用浆糊粘贴reflection 有损声誉的、思考、反映rural 农村的sideways 斜向一边sophisticated 复杂的、世故的statistics 统计suburb 郊区system 系统、制度threaten 威胁、恐吓universal普遍的urban 城市的vulnerable 易受攻击的、无防御的wander闲逛、徘徊be bathed in 沉浸、沐浴于build in 使成为建筑物的一部分close up (尤指暂时)关闭hook up to 连接到look back on 回顾on the latch (门)关着但没上锁put up 建造、设置stand for象征、表示with/by a small/largemargin 小/大幅度的without/with not somuch as甚至连…都没…U4Accordingly因此、从而Anniversary周年纪念日Approve赞成、同意Caution小心、谨慎Concentration专心Credit把…归于Fabric织物Flaw缺陷Foundation基础、原理Imagination想象力impressive给人深刻印象inspiration灵感intuition直觉loose松的、自由的mess脏乱状态outbreak（疾病等）爆发presence出席、到场reality现实remarkable值得注意的、非凡的stimulate使兴奋、刺激strain使紧张、拉紧trifle少量、少许undermine暗中破坏、逐渐损害unify使成一体、使结合at the turn of the century在世纪初believe in认为（某事）是正确的、对…有信心beyond (any) doubt毫无疑问come to/reach aconclusion得出结论doze off打瞌睡if anything要说有什么区别的话in a row连续地(never) get anywhere/getnowhere一事无成not give/care a fig(forsb./sth.)对…毫不在乎U5Accord使符合、给予Amind在…当中Assemble集合、装配Considerate体贴的Diminish（使）变小Expose使暴露Gratitude感激Immerse使浸没Instance 实例、例子Marvelous不可思议的Quote引用、引述Repay偿还、报答Reverse交换…的位置Sincere诚挚的、真诚的Specific明确的、具体的Sprinkle将…洒在…上Statement陈述、声明Successive接连不断的、连续的Swift迅疾的、即时的Traditional传统的Undergo经过、经历Unload卸（货）、卸下Weep为…而哭泣And the rest等等At sea在海上航行Be exposed to暴露于、与…接触Be immersed in沉迷于Bring back回想起Get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考（或做）Go about表现、忙于、着手In a flash一瞬间In part在某种程度上In quest of寻求、探求In secret秘密地、暗自In turn挨个地、轮流地Long for渴望On sb.’s behalf代表（某人）、为（某人）Put away把…收起、放好Take…for granted认为…是理所当然的Turn over考虑、思考Under way航行中、工作中U6Acute急性的、严重的Backward倒着Cling抓紧、抱紧Dreary沉闷的、阴沉的、使人忧郁的Endure忍耐、持续Fancy幻想Flutter飘动、晃动Fragile虚弱的、易碎的Joint共同的、共有的Masterpiece杰作、代表作Merry高兴的Mingle混合Mock嘲弄、取笑Nonsence废话、荒唐念头Persistent持续的、一再发生Scarcely几乎没有Sin罪孽、罪过Stalk潜行、可怕地蔓延Subtract减去、扣除Whistle吹口哨Be wet through湿透的Call to呼唤Cling to紧紧抓住For the rest至于其他Hear of听说、得知In a whisper低声地In tune和谐（地）Look the part看上去很像Pull up拉起Sit up坐起来Stand out显著、突出To excess过度Turn loose放手、放纵Wear away（时间）流逝、磨损课文翻译：I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It ta kes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend mos t of their time at home. 我想，不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加indoor 室内的spray 喷；洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴；器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的insurance 保险；保险费policy 保险单；保险契约pick up 付（帐）minor 较少的；较小的premium 保险费；奖金；奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少；削减appreciably 能够感到地，可观的lower 降低；减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾；惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的；浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求，必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑（n)device 设备，装置machinery 机器，机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地；起初第二单元slender 苗条的；细长的settlement 新拓居地；confident 有信心的；确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱的，挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者；背叛unwilling 不愿意的；勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方，位置，遗址slavery 受奴役的状态；奴隶制mission 特殊使命，任务courageous 勇敢的，无畏的forge 建立，伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的；地下的web 网状物；网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准，委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩，业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间，铸造厂on the side 作为兼职；秘密地capture 抓捕；捕获chilly 冷的，寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人；警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者；追捕者close in (on/around) 接近；包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的，赤条条的converge 会合；集中terminal 终点，终端机magistrate 地方行政长官；执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押；监禁stripe 鞭打；抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉；粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的（人）、disguise 伪装，假扮funeral 葬礼；丧失procession 行列；队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地，苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫，强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救；pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的；无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计；统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地；戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台，平台elegantly 优雅地，高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开，撬动premise (n)房屋，假设，前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位，突出；由……主演padlock 挂锁；扣锁psychic 精神的；心灵的；心理的transformation (n)改变，转变put up 建造，设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游，闲逛，徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着（的），斜向一边（的）stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的，可靠的civilize 开化，使文明reflection 有损声誉的事，思考；反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明；智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人；pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官；县治安官deputy 副职；副手work up 准备；整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金；养老金；disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人；富有经验的complicated 复杂的；难解的；taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的；亲切的saucer 碟状物；飞碟；茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒；咒骂go over 核对；研究column 列；栏；专栏；柱rocket 火箭bug 张大；使突出；虫子；故障complexion 面色；肤色apiece 每人observation 观察，观测locality 地点；位置isolate 使隔离；使孤立adopt 采用；收养mode 方式；模式；appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍；民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织；机构；团体supreme 最高的；极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼；该死；地狱；苦境leave alone 不打扰；听其自然garbage 废话；垃圾；heave 举起；升起wit 智力；才智make like 假装；装扮作knock down 撞倒；拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见；瞥见shiny 有光泽的；闪耀的，fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中；工作中carton 硬纸盒，纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考，做cob 玉米；穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的；动词turn over 考虑；思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的；appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的；农艺的mechanical 机械的；机械学的hometown 故乡；at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的；behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益；代表(某人）instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小；减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于；与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的；美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合；装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去；变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出；锉，刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于；单数的shipmate 同船水手；deck 甲板cluster 群；簇seaman 海员，水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的；in turn 挨个地；amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑；undergo 经过；swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心；确信appreciate 赏识；重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪；diaper 尿布；being 生命；人go about 表现；忙于；着手in secret 秘密地；quote 引用；引述mightily 在很大程度上；非常paramout 最主要的；stationery 信纸信封；文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室；照相室；工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜；色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的；共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行；偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者；受害的人scarcely 几乎没有；几乎不scarce 不充足的；难得的hallway 门厅；过道bushy 密生的；丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说；无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去；扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的；阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手；放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作；代表作fragile 易碎的；虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的；愤怒的mock 嘲弄；取笑softness 软弱；意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地，模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想；胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的；一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的；倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地；劳累地lo 看，瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝；磨损twilight 暮色；黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽；罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的；严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动，晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊，磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的，受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入；入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起；扬起tilt （使）倾斜lean 屈身，倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子，别针delivery 分娩；投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹，瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调；混乱transfer 调动，转移limitation 缺陷；局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证，许诺tetail 零售transit 通行；过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤；使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的；无效的limb 肢；树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边；鞋带territory 活动范围；领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到，登记，发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着；坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的，孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金，回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的，无法读的lash 鞭打；猛烈打击in time 及时，最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕（期）give birth to 生孩子，产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面；完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造（物）union 结合，联盟sperm 精子udder （牛羊等的）乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合，合并gene 基因take up 住进，栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的，无礼的pragmatism 实用观点，实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的，古老的vanity n.自负，虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签；碰巧的事normally 正常地，通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净，纯洁innocence n.清白，无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植；移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击；严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想，设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。