中元节英文简介-The Ghost Festival
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中元节的来历中英文导语:中元节相对来说就是我们的鬼节,那么英文怎么去介绍这个鬼节呢?接下来为大家介绍中元节的来历中英文文章,仅供参考!中元节的来历中英文 The Taoist festival can with the traditional books, mainly based on the concept of the same universe: Heaven and earth, water three, deified for three days, the government department officer officer, officer of water governance, folk known as "three public", is the three official refers to the three gods. Chinese Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism has integrated Taoist View of the universe before the stage, first is required "three official calligraphy", were cast in the heavens and the earth, the water, said the three officer to repent of sins, to pray for peace. Through the development of the Six Dynasties period, three day and three yuan combined the idea, advocated the Tang Dynasty official, Shangyuan, Zhongyuan, yuan, three yuan standard, to become Emperor Xuan Yuan (three yuan Lao, Lao Tzu) Festival, Festival ceremonyparticipation rate Baiguan emperor. Since Tang and Song Dynasties, it has become a folk festival.道教节日能与传统民书相应,主要基于同一宇宙观:即天、地、水三界,被神格化为天官、地官、水官所统辖的三界府署,民间通称的"三界公",便是以三官泛指三界众神。
中元节英语作文120Title: The Hungry Ghost Festival: A Cultural Insight。
The Hungry Ghost Festival, also known as Zhongyuan Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month. It holds significant cultural and religious importance in Chinese communities worldwide. This festival is an intriguing blend of Buddhist and Taoist beliefs, steeped in rich traditions that have been passed down through generations.During the Hungry Ghost Festival, it is believed that the gates of the underworld are opened, allowing spirits and ghosts to roam freely on Earth. These spirits include deceased ancestors as well as wandering souls who have no living relatives to pay homage to them. To appease these restless spirits and ward off misfortune, various rituals and customs are observed.One of the most common customs during the Hungry GhostFestival is the offering of food and incense to the spirits. Families set up elaborate altars in their homes or at makeshift shrines in public spaces, adorned with fruits, desserts, and other delicacies. Incense sticks are lit to guide the spirits to the offerings and to create a fragrant atmosphere. It is believed that by providing these offerings, the living can gain the favor of the spirits and receive blessings in return.Another significant aspect of the Hungry Ghost Festival is the performance of traditional Chinese operas and puppet shows. These performances, known as "Yueju" or "Gezaixi," are staged in open-air theaters or temples throughout the month. The purpose of these shows is not only to entertain the living but also to entertain and appease the wandering spirits. It is believed that by enjoying these performances, the spirits will feel content and less likely to cause mischief among the living.Furthermore, the Hungry Ghost Festival is marked by the burning of joss paper, also known as "ghost money." Joss paper comes in various forms, including fake currency,houses, cars, and other worldly possessions. These items are burned as offerings to the deceased, symbolizing wealth and comfort in the afterlife. It is believed that the smoke from the burning joss paper carries these offerings to the spirit world, where they can be enjoyed by the departed.In addition to these customs, the Hungry Ghost Festival also includes the practice of releasing lanterns and floating candles on bodies of water. This act symbolizes guiding lost souls to the afterlife and represents the hope for a better future for both the living and the dead.Overall, the Hungry Ghost Festival is a time for reflection, remembrance, and reverence for the departed. It is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Chinese people and serves as a reminder of the importance of honoring one's ancestors and maintaining spiritual connections. Through its rituals and traditions, the Hungry Ghost Festival continues to be celebrated with great fervor and reverence by Chinese communities around the world.。
中元节英语介绍The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Zhongyuan Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the8th lunar month. It is one of the most important festivals in Chinese culture and holds great significance for families and friends to come together.During the festival, people gather with their loved ones to appreciate the full moon and pray for a good harvest and blessings. It is believed that the moon is at its brightest and roundest on this day, symbolizing unity and completeness.One of the highlights of the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes. These round pastries are filled with sweet or savory fillings such as lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or egg yolk. Mooncakes are often given as gifts to family members and friends as a token of reunion and good wishes.Another tradition of the Mid-Autumn Festival is lanterns. Children and adults alike enjoy carrying and admiring brightly colored lanterns during the night. Lanterns come in various shapes and designs, adding a festive atmosphere to the celebration.In addition to mooncakes and lanterns, the Mid-Autumn Festival also features activities such as dragon and lion dances, live performances, and storytelling. Cultural events and fairs are organized in many cities and towns, providing opportunities for people to experience the traditional customs and enjoy the festive atmosphere.Overall, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for reunion, reflection, and gratitude. It is a joyous occasion for families and friends to come together, appreciate the beauty of the moon, and cherish their relationships.。
中元节英语作文As the moon waxes full and the air thickens with the scent of incense, the Chinese community prepares to observe one of its most ancient and intriguing festivals - the Zhongyuan Festival, commonly known as the Ghost Festival or the Hungry Ghost Festival. This essay delves into the rich cultural tapestry of this traditional celebration, exploring its significance, rituals, and the impact it has on the lives of the people who honor it.The Ghost Festival is rooted in the Buddhist tradition of Ullambana, which tells the tale of Maudgalyayana, a discipleof Buddha, who used his supernatural powers to save hismother from the Realm of Hungry Ghosts. This story of filial piety and redemption has become a cornerstone of the festival, which is believed to open the gates of the underworld,allowing spirits to roam the earth in search of food and offerings.The festival, which falls on the 15th day of the seventhlunar month, is a time of remembrance and reverence. Families gather to pay respects to their ancestors by preparing offerings of food, paper money, and incense. These offerings are not only a way to honor the deceased but also to ensure that the spirits are appeased and will not bring misfortuneto the living.One of the most distinctive features of the Ghost Festival isthe release of lanterns into the night sky. These lanterns, often crafted from paper and adorned with intricate designs, symbolize the lighting of the way for the wandering spirits to find their way back to the spiritual realm. The sight of these floating lights against the backdrop of the night creates a serene and contemplative atmosphere, reflecting the dual themes of celebration and solemnity that characterize the festival.In addition to private family rituals, public events such as opera performances and street processions are also held. These events are not only a form of entertainment but also serve to drive away any lingering negative energy and to protect the community from any harm that the spirits might bring.The Hungry Ghost Festival is not just a day of commemoration; it is a living testament to the Chinese belief in the continuity of life and the importance of maintaining a connection with one's ancestors. It is a time to reflect on the past, to honor the departed, and to seek blessings for the future.As the festival draws to a close and the gates of the underworld are believed to close once more, the community is left with a renewed sense of unity and a deeper understanding of the cycle of life and death. The Hungry Ghost Festival is a window into the spiritual world of the Chinese, offering a glimpse into the values and traditions that have shaped their culture for centuries.In conclusion, the Ghost Festival is a complex and multifaceted event that combines the spiritual with the secular, the somber with the festive. It is a time for the Chinese to come together, to remember their roots, and to celebrate the enduring bond between the living and the dead. As the world becomes increasingly globalized, festivals like these serve as a reminder of the rich diversity of human traditions and the importance of preserving them for future generations.。
中元节的英文介绍作文中元节的英文介绍作文在日常学习、工作和生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,写作文可以锻炼我们的独处习惯,让自己的心静下来,思考自己未来的.方向。
那么你知道一篇好的作文该怎么写吗?下面是小编帮大家整理的中元节的英文介绍作文,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
The Ghost Festival, also known as the Hungry Ghost Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival and holiday celebrated by Chinese in many countries. In the Chinese calendar (a lunisolar calendar), the Ghost Festival is on the 15th night of the seventh lunar month (14th in southern China).In Chinese tradition, the fifteenth day of the seventh month in the lunar calendar is called Ghost Day and the seventh month in general is regarded as the Ghost Month (鬼月), in which ghosts and spirits, including those of the deceased ancestors, come out from the lower realm. Distinct from both the Qingming Festival (in Spring) and Chung Yeung Festival (in Autumn) in which living descendants pay homage to their deceased ancestors, on Ghost Day, the deceased are believed to visit the living.On the fifteenth day the realms of Heaven and Hell and the realm of the living are open and both Taoists and Buddhists would perform rituals to transmute and absolve the sufferings of the deceased. Intrinsic to the Ghost Month is ancestor worship, where traditionally the filial piety of descendants extends to their ancestors even after their deaths. Activities during the month would include preparing ritualistic food offerings, burning incense, and burning joss paper, a papier-mché form of material items such as clothes, gold and other fine goods for the visiting spirits of the ancestors. Elaborate meals (often vegetarian meals)would be served with empty seats for each of the deceased in the family treating the deceased as if they are still living. Ancestor worship is what distinguishes Qingming Festival from Ghost Festival because the latter includes paying respects to all deceased, including the same and younger generations, while the former only includes older generations. Other festivities may include, buying and releasing miniature paper boats and lanterns on water, which signifies giving directions to the lost ghosts and spirits of the ancestors and other deities.The Ghost Festival is celebrated during the seventh month of the Chinese calendar. It also falls at the same time as a full moon, the new season, the fall harvest, the peak of Buddhist monastic asceticism, the rebirth of ancestors, and the assembly of the local community. During this month, the gates of hell are opened up and ghosts are free to roam the earth where they seek food and entertainment. These ghosts are believed to be ancestors of those who forgot to pay tribute to them after they died, or those who were never given a proper ritual send-off. They have long needle-thin necks because they have not been fed by their family, or as a punishment so that they are unable to swallow. Family members offer prayers to their deceased relatives, offer food and drink and burn hell bank notes and other forms of joss paper. Joss paper items are believed to have value in the afterlife,considered to be very similar in some aspects to the material world, People burn paper houses, cars, servants and televisions to please the ghosts. Families also pay tribute to other unknown wandering ghosts so that these homeless souls do not intrude on their lives and bring misfortune. A large feast is held for the ghosts on the fourteenth day of the seventh month, when people brings samples of food and places them on an offeringtable to please the ghosts and ward off bad luck.In some East Asian countries today, live performances are held and everyone is invited to attend. The first row of seats are always empty as this is where the ghosts sit. The shows are always put on at night and at high volumes as the sound is believed to attract and please the ghosts. Some shows include Chinese opera, dramas, and in some areas, even burlesque shows. These acts are better known as "Merry-making".For rituals, Buddhists and Taoists hold ceremonies to relieve ghosts from suffering, many of them holding ceremonies in the afternoon or at night (as it is believed that the ghosts are released from hell when the sun sets). Altars are built for the deceased and priests and monks alike perform rituals for the benefit of ghosts. Monks and priests often throw rice or other small foods into the air in all directions to distribute them to the ghosts.During the evening, incense is burnt in front of the doors households. Incense stands for prosperity in Chinese culture, so families believe that there is more prosperity in burning more incense.[4]During the festival, some shops are closed as they want to leave the streets open for the ghosts. In the middle of each street stands an altar of incense with fresh fruit and sacrifices displayed on it.Fourteen days after the festival, to make sure all the hungry ghosts find their way back to hell, people flow water lanterns and set them outside their houses (a practice that can be found amongst the Japanese during Obon). These lanterns are made by setting a lotus flower-shaped lantern on a paper boat. The lanterns are used to direct the ghosts back to the underworld, and when they go out, it symbolizes that they have found their way back.。
【导语】农历七⽉半是传说中的⿁节,也叫中元节或盂盆兰节,⼈们会在这⼀天祭祀。
西⽅有万圣节,中国有中元节和清明节,中元节是我们国家的传统节⽇之⼀。
相信⼤家从学习英语以来就有介绍中国传统节⽇⽂化的经历,可介绍了那么多次,你有介绍过中元节吗?下⾯是整理发布的“有关中元节的详细英⽂介绍”,欢迎阅读参考!更多相关讯息请关注!中元节英语介绍 Just as Halloween is for Americans, the “Hungry Ghost Festival” is for Chinese. Ghost Festival is one of Chinese traditional occasions, which is taken very seriously by the Chinese. This festival usually falls on the15th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar. The Ghost Festival, some places say the Hungry Ghost Festival, is also called Half July (Lunar), Ullambana, which is closely related to Buddhism, and zhongyuan jie which is the Taoism saying and Folk Belief. 就像万圣节对于美国⼈⼀样,中国也有⿁节。
⿁节是中国传统节⽇之⼀,并且被中国⼈认真看待。
这个节⽇通常是阴历七⽉⼗五。
⿁节(有些地⽅翻译为饿⿁节),⼜叫七⽉半,佛教称之为盂兰盆节,中元节是道教的称法,同时也是⼀种民间说法。
It is believed by the Chinese that the dead become ghosts roaming between Heaven and Earth unless they have descendants to care for them during the Ghost Festival. During this month, the gates of hell are thrown open to free the hungry ghosts who then wander to seek food on Earth. Some even think that the ghosts would seek revenge on those who had wronged them in their lives. However, more people remember their ancestors on this day. The Ghost Festival becomes a time for remembering the importance of filial piety. The reason why the Chinese celebrate this festival is to remember their dead family members and pay tribute to them. They also feel that offering food to the deceased appeases them and wards off bad luck. People now release river lights as an important activity during this time, since it is said that river light can comfort and warm the homeless ghosts. In some areas, visitors may also see small roadside fires, where believes burn paper money and other offerings to appease the restless spirits who have temporarily been released from Hades. 中国⼈认为除⾮⼀个⼈有⼦孙后代能够在他死后在⿁节这天悼念他们,否则⼈死后会变成⿁魂在天地之间游荡。
2016关于中元节的英文介绍Just as Halloween is for Americans, the “Hungry Ghost Festival” is for Chinese. Ghost Festival is one of Chinese traditional occasions, which is taken very seriously by the Chinese. This festival usually falls on the15th day of the 7th month of the lunar calendar. The Ghost Festival, some places say the Hungry Ghost Festival, is also called Half July (Lunar), Ullambana, which is closely related to Buddhism, and zhongyuan jie which is the Taoism saying and Folk Belief. It is believed by the Chinese that the dead become ghosts roaming between Heaven and Earth unless they have descendants to care for them during the Ghost Festival. During this month, the gates of hell are opened to free the hungry ghosts who then wander to seek food on Earth. Some even think that the ghosts would seek revenge on those who had wronged them in their lives. However, more people remember their ancestors on this day. The Ghost Festival becomes a time for remembering the importance of filial piety. The reason why the Chinese celebrate this festival is to remember their dead family members and pay tribute to them. They also feel that offering food to the deceased appeases them and wards off bad luck. People now release river lights as an important activity during this time, since it is said that river light can comfort and warm the homeless ghosts. In some areas, visitors may also see small roadside fires, where believes burn paper money and other offerings to appease the restless spirits who have temporarily been released from Hades.How we Chinese people celebrate it?The Ghost Festival is celebrated during the seventh month of the Chinese Lunar calendar. It also falls at the same time as a full moon, the new season, the fall harvest, the peak of Buddhist monastic asceticism, the rebirth of ancestors, and the assembly of the local community.Unlike other celebrations of the dead in Eastern cultures, the Hungry Ghost Festival seeks to pacify the hungry ghosts. These are the ghosts of those who died by their own hands, by accidents, by drowning or hanging who have been denied entry into heaven and they are forced to dwell in hell without food or comfort, when released, they search for souls to take their place in misery. To Taoists and Buddhists, these evil spirits are not to be taken to sun. They are most active at night and can take many forms including: snakes, moths, birds, foxes, wolves, and tigers. They can even appear as beautiful men or women to seduce the living. When they possess an individual by entering the body they cause illness and mental disorders.During this month, the gates of hell are opened up and ghosts are free to roam the earth where they seek food and entertainment. These ghosts are believed to be ancestors of those who have forgotten to pay tribute to them after they had died, or those who have suffered deaths and were never given a proper ritual for a send-off. They have long needle-thin necks because they have not been fed by their family, or it is a sign of punishment so they are unable to swallow.Family members offer prayers to their deceased relatives, offer food and drink and burn joss paper. Such paper items are only valid in the underworld, which is why they burn it as an offering to the ghosts that have come from the gates of hell. The afterlife is very similar in some aspects to the material world, and the paper effigies of material goods would provide comfort to in the afterlife. People would also burn other things such as paper houses, cars, servants and televisions to please the ghosts. Families also pay tribute to other unknown wandering ghosts so that these homeless souls do not intrude on their lives and bring misfortune and bad luck. A large feast is held for the ghosts on the fourteenth day of the seventh month, where everyone brings samplings of food and places them on the offering table to please the ghosts and ward off bad luck. In some East Asian countries today, live performances are held and everyone is invited to attend. The first row of seats are always empty as these are where the ghosts sit. The shows are always put on at night and at high volumes as the sound attract and please the ghosts. Some shows include Chinese opera, dramas, and in some areas, even burlesque shows.For rituals, Buddhist and Taoists hold ceremonies to relieve ghosts from suffering, many of them holding ceremonies in the afternoon or at night as it is believed that the ghosts are released from hell when the sun sets. Altars are built for the deceased and priests and monks alike perform rituals for the benefit of ghosts. Monks and priests often throw rice or other small foods into the air in all directions to distribute them to the ghosts.During the evening, incense is burnt in front of the doors of each household. Incense stands for prosperity in Chinese culture, so families believe that there is more prosperity in burning more incense. During the festival, some shops are closed as they wanted to leave the streets open for the ghosts. In the middle of each street stood an altar of incense with fresh fruit and sacrifices displayed on it.14 days after the festival, to make sure all the hungry ghosts find their way back to hell, people flow water lanterns and set them outside their houses. These lanterns are made by setting a lotus flower-shaped lantern on a paper boat. The lanterns are used to direct the ghosts back to the underworld, and when they go out, it symbolizes that they found their way back.Nowadays, the Ghost Festival is not only celebrated by Chinese people, but also some other Eastern countries, such as Malaysia, Singapore, North Korea and Japan. The Ghost Festival in Malaysia is modernized by the 'concert-like' live performances. It has its own characteristics and is not similar to other Ghost Festivals in other countries. The live show is popularly known as'Koh-tai' by the Hokkien-speaking people, performed by a group of singers, dancers and entertainers on a temporary stage that setup within the residential district. The festival is funded by the residents of each individual residential district.Ullambana was introduced to Japan in the time of tang and sui dynasty, called O-bon, or simply bon. It has existed in Japan for more than 500 years. It isheld from of July 13, to welcome O-bon, to July 16 for farewell. O-bon is the Japanese version of the Ghost Festival, which has since been transformed over time into a family reunion holiday during which people from the big cities return to their home towns and visits and cleans their ancestors' graves. Chugen is an annual event when people give gifts to their superiors and acquaintances. Traditionally it includes a dance, too.Some superstitions have been presenting until now. One of the superstitions that the Chinese have about the festival is that it is bad to go swimming during the 7th month. They think that an evil spirit might cause you to drown in the water. In addition to this, children are also advised to return home early and not to wander around alone at night. This belief is due to the reason that the wandering ghosts might possess children. Usually in the hungry ghost month, no one will get married.。
中国鬼节节英文介绍第一篇:中国鬼节节英文介绍目连救母:有一个叫目连的僧人,他的母亲堕落于饿鬼道中,食物入口就会化成一团火焰,整天忍受着饥饿的痛苦,目连无法解救他的母亲,于是向佛祖求救,佛给他一本盂兰盆经,让他在七月十五作盂兰盆来解救他的母亲。
以后传承开来,成了盂兰盆的传统。
因此盂兰盆节强调的是孝道。
There is a named Mulian monk , his mother has fallen to hungry ghosts, the entrance of food will be turned into a flame, all day long endure hunger, Mulian unable to save his mother, then to Buddha for help, the Buddha gave a MU lan pen jing, let him in July fifteen as MU lan pen jing to save his mother.After passing away, the Bon tradition.Therefore the Obon is emphasized filial piety寒衣节;孟姜女千里送寒衣:古代有一位孟先生家中生长有一串葫芦,藤蔓生长到隔壁结了一个大葫芦,两户人协商将葫芦平分,然而,有一个女孩在葫芦里面,两家取名为孟姜女,当孟姜女16岁时遇到范喜良两人结为夫妻,但是在结婚之时,范喜良被兵抓去修建长城,活活累死,孟姜女在冬天思恋丈夫,便去为千里之外的丈夫送衣服,不料丈夫已经死去,她放声大哭,大海上的波涛将一段长城摧毁,露出一具具骸骨,孟姜女哭了七天七夜,将寒衣烧掉,覆盖到了白骨之上。
Winter clothing festival;Meng Jiangnu send thousands of miles winter coat: In ancient times there was a Mr.Meng home is a gourd vine growth, growth to the next node a big calabash gourd, two people consultation(协商)will be equally, however, there is a girl in hyacinth, both named Meng Jiangnu, when MengJiangnu was 16 years old when he met Fan Xiliang in two married, but the marriage is, Fan Xiliang was caught to build the Great Wall of soldiers, to death in the winter, Meng Jiangnu thinks her husband, went for a thousand miles husband send clothes, but he was dead, she burst into tears, sea waves will destroy the exposed section of the Great Wall, a skeleton, Meng Jiangnu wept for seven days and nights of winter clothing, will burn, covered the bones.1、Qing Ming Jie(All Souls' Day/Tomb-Sweeping Day/Pure Brightness Day)Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed(离去,死者).More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased(死者,已故的)ancestors and family members.Because it reinforces(加强,加固;强化;补充)the ethic(伦理;道德规范)of filial(孝顺的;子女的)piety (虔诚;孝敬;虔诚的行为或语言), Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.Literally(照字面地)meaning “clear”(Qing)and “bright”(Ming), this Chinese fe stival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice(冬至).It is a “spring” festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears(祖先).Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day.Among some dialect(方言,土话)groups a whole month is allocated(分配的,指派的).清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。
中元节的由来英文版中元节的由来英文版中元节的由来英文版:The name "Yuan Zhong" originated in the Northern Wei Dynasty and was a Taoist statement. According to ancient records: one to the first fifteen is the "spring", as the day official blessing on July; fifteenis the "middle", as officials on fifteen October is "forgiveness; Yuan", as the official water solution on. According to the "practice" records: "in July motohi officer down, set the world of good and evil, then the night of Taoist chanting, also free day hungry prisoner." Therefore, in July 15th this day, all have rich folk religious worship to officials and ancestors.The ghost festival is a product of Taoism and traditional folk China combination, the two to the corresponding, is mainly based on the same universe view: Heaven and earth, water three, deified for three days, the government department officer officer, officer under the water. Folk known as "three public", is the three official refers to the three gods.Chinese Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism has integrated Taoist View of the universe before the stage, need to first pass on the "three official calligraphy", were cast in the heavens and the earth, the water, said the three officer to repent of sins, to pray for peace. Through the development of the Six Dynasties period, three day and three yuan in the Tang Dynasty advocated the thought of combination, the official, Shangyuan, yuan to three yuan, down motohi stereotypes, worship worship, Najib blessing become three Yuan emperor Festival, Festival ceremony participation rate of officials. Tang and Song Dynasty, became the three motohi folk festival.The ghost festival, Taoist temples, such as the Dianmen fire temple, the West will be outside the White Cloud Temple to pray for "good and peaceful" year "auspicious blessing Temple held as usual". Because of the psychological fear of Li, the people in the daily life of composite of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, the the 15th day of the seventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar ghost festival called Halloween, known as the lunar July "ghost month".The introduction of Buddhism, Buddhism is also a kind of their forefathers the religious rituals, known as "Wu Lanma Na" (India ULLAMBANA), namely "Obon will". Obon is the meaning of life is like the pain hung upside down, upside down in the tree on the head of the bat, hanging, miserable. In order to make people from a difficult situation, we need food for the vast cloth chanting, wandering souls. This is the month China ghost worship and Buddhism in the 15th day of the seventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar also agree without prior without previous consultation, the day held salvation method, which will also Ghost Festival and Meng LAN handed down.翻译:“中元”之名起于北魏,是道教的说法。
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双语:中国四大鬼节之一七月半或中元节英语介绍万圣节是西方的鬼节,那你知道中国的四大鬼节是那四个节日吗?今天介绍中国四大鬼节之一七月半,俗称鬼节,又称中元节或盂兰盆节。
民间有阳间过元宵节阴间过鬼节的传说,因此鬼节是阴间最大的节日。
你知道怎样向外国朋友介绍中国的鬼节吗?随小编一起来看看吧!There are many ghosts in Chinese culture; they have been worshipped by the Chinese for a few thousand years. Even Confucius said, "Respect ghosts and gods, but keep away from them."While many people believe in ghosts, there are others who don't. The Chinese people often say, "If you believe it, there will be, but if you don't, there will not."The ghost is a classical image in Chinese culture, i.e., the young woman whose face is covered by long black hair, who dies due to misfortune, then comes back for revenge.The word "ghost" for many Chinese conjures up similar images. Often the ghost is a beautiful young woman. The sudden switch from a beautiful girl to a frightening ghost is striking. The seemingly fragile, helpless and beautiful women turning into fearless killers is a favorite theme among Asian movie directors and storywriters.Chinese Ghost FestivalJust as the West features Halloween for ghosts and ghouls, the Chinese have a holiday to honor the departed spirits of the underworld -- the Chinese Ghost Festival. It is said that ghosts roam the world every year for one lunar month. In some areas of China, visitors can see small roadside fires, where believers burn paper money and other offerings to appease the restless spiritsthat have temporarily been released from Hades.The Chinese Ghost Festival is also called "Half July" (Lunar). It is a popular occasion celebrated throughout China on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month.Historically, families offer sacrifices of the newly harvested grain to departed ancestors on this day, which also coincides with the Buddhist Ullambana (Deliverance) Festival and the Taoist Chinese Ghost Festival. Since each of these traditions in some way honors the spirits of the departed, the seventh lunar month has come to be known as "Ghost Month" and is a time when the "Good Brethren" (ghosts from the underworld) come back to earth to feast on the victuals offered by the living. Over time the Ullambana Festival and Ghost Festival have melded together to become the present-day Chung Yuan Putu or "Mid-origin Passage to Universal Salvation."The Chinese believe that the dead become ghosts between heaven and earth. Spirits without descendants to care for them are summoned during the Ghost Festival so that they may also enjoy the warmth of life among the living. This custom -- an extension of the traditional Chinese ethic of "universal love" -- has been woven together with the didactic legend, "Moginlin Saving His Mother From Hades." It lends the Ghost Festival a positive spin as a time for remembering the importance of filial piety. People now have inherited releasing river light as an important activity. It is said that river light can comfort and warm homeless ghosts.Burial of the deadIn the past, the burial of the dead (cremation is traditionally uncommon) was a matter taken very seriously in Chinese society. Improper funeral arrangements could wreak ill fortune anddisaster upon the family of the deceased.To a certain degree, Chinese funeral rites and burial customs were determined by the age of the deceased, the manner of his/her death, his/her status and position in society and his/her marital status.According to Chinese custom, an older person should not show respect to someone younger. Thus, if the deceased was a young bachelor his body could not be brought home but was left at the funeral parlor and the parents could not offer prayers for their son. Since the deceased was unmarried he had no children to perform the rites, which was why the body did not enter the family home. If a baby or child died no funeral rites were performed since respect could not be shown to a younger person. The child was, therefore, buried in silence.Chinese funeral rites for an elderly person must follow the prescribed form and convey the relevant rites that befit the person.Chinese thoughts towards life after deathYoung women in traditional societies are rarely endowed with much power, and malignant powers are only summoned with keen hatred and a desire for revenge. The more badly one is wronged, the more powerful he or she becomes after death.Such beliefs are closely related to the Chinese attitude towards life after death -- a combination of superstition and religion.Buddhist doctrines about the life cycle led to many vivid descriptions in Chinese legends about karma. For example, Buddhism forbids murder; in folklore, people believe that butchers return in the next life in the form of the animals they killed. People who treat others badly or do cruel things becomepathetic beings, suffering for the rest of the next life.Besides retribution in lives to come, vivid and complicated descriptions of heaven and hell also exist in Chinese legends.People have imaginatively transfigured their real life experiences into visions of the unknown world. The Chinese legendary hell, for example, is governed by a king in a completely bureaucratic system.The king of the underground takes charge of people's lives, keeping a book that spells out the exact time of everybody's death.In the classic novel, Pilgrimage to the West, the Monkey King Wu Kong goes to visit the king of hell and reads the book of death. He looks for his own name and erases it, ensuring himself everlasting life.。
中元节英文介绍(两篇)中国的鬼节是中元节哦,过惯了西方万圣节的同学们,不妨一起来过一过中国的鬼节吧!下面是由作文网为您准备的两篇《中元节英文介绍》。
篇一:中元节英文介绍Begins in the name of "yuan" in the northern wei dynasty, is the view of Taoism. According to ancient books: it is on the fifteenth day of the "has", as the cheongwan blessed day; In July 15 is "yuan", for the officer to forgive SINS; October 15 is "yuan" for urban water officer solution. According to the practice to record "records:" ganjitsu in July, the land officer, the world of good and evil, Taoist and night chanting, hungry section prisoner may also liberation." Therefore, in the July 15 this day, folk will prepare rich offering, officer emperor and ancestor worship.Hungry ghost festival is a combination of Taoism and Chinese traditional folk, the corresponding, mainly based on the same world view: heaven, earth, water, permeating the godhead into cheongwan, officer, officer of water permeating the governance by the government agency. Folk known as "three worlds", is in three officer refers to three of the gods.Chinese eastern han dynasty last years, the documents has comprehensive Taoist cosmology, and before the first ever to be on the "three officer calligraphy", respectively, into the heaven, earth, water, and said to three officer sin, repentance to pray for peace. After the development of the six dynasties period, combined with the three days and three yuan in the tang dynasty to the promotion of the official, has, in the yuan, the yuan, and so on three ganjitsu standard, be blessed, najib, ancestor worship, three yuan festival to worship, the emperor rate officials toparticipate in the festival ceremony. After the tang, song, three ganjitsu become a folk festival.The hungry ghost festival, daoist temples, such as outside the gates of fire temples, XiBianMen baiyunguan temple and so on in order to pray the good crop weather, peaceful country and safe people routinely held "blessing propitious dojo" every year. Because of the psychological fear him, people in the daily life of composite of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, the lunar July 15 of the hungry ghost festival known as the ghost festival, called the lunar July "ghost month".After the introduction of Buddhism, Buddhism also has a prayer ancestors, known as the "house," Lamar quin had gone words ULLAMBANA (India), namely "Meng Lan basin will". Meng Lan basin is the meaning of abuse, the pain of life is like a bat hangs on the tree, hanging, suffering. In order to make the living beings from suspension, then need to chant, cloth off food to the wandering soul wild ghost. The move coincided with the Chinese ghost month, worship, and Buddhism is the lunar July 15 turn undead will held on this day, so hungry ghost festival and Meng Lan will come down at the same time.篇二:中元节英文介绍July 15 inclusive festival customs is more complex, is commonly known as the ghost festival, folk and Taoist hungry ghost festival, is also a buddhist obon, is a way, the monk, festival vulgar third-rate unity.According to legend, every year from July 1st lunar month, yama ordered big open the gates of hell, let those who suffer imprison all year round in the ghosts of hell spectre, out of the hell, for short-term wandering, enjoy food, human blood so known as the ghost month, July 14th of July is the day of ghostsdoor open, July 15 is Halloween.According to the logic of Taoism culture, three basic elements, think of all things to feed the world is heaven, earth, water, will be the first half of the year as cheongwan, in the second half is officer. That day to xuan xuan, day, ground water, all things, water is the foundation of the creatures. Taoism virtual cheongwan, three officer, officer, officer of water cheongwan blessed, to forgive SINS, solution of urban water officer. The officer is the jade emperor in the representative of the world, every year to visit the world of good and evil, upward reporting day. Third officer on the 15th, July 15, October 15 for birthday, respectively called has these three days, in dollars and RMB. Call in the July 15 yuan, on this day, to academy is a record of SINS, he took a thick roster, according to the performance of gods, human, animal, award of rewards and punishments, exempt from punishment of SINS. "Hungry ghost festival" reward good and punish the bad not only, also encourage the sin of SINS, who have sin in the hungry ghost festival in a year this day through a variety of yili to accommodate yourself and request of forgiveness.。
中元节的英文介绍hungry ghost festival the 14th and 15th of the seventh lunar month much like western culture's halloween, some eastern cultures celebrate a fall festival where they believe the gates of hell are thrown open, releasing hungry ghosts to wander the earth in search of food and taking revenge upon those who wronged them in life. this month-long festival is known as the hungry ghost festival and takes place during the 7th lunar month.unlike other celebrations of the dead in eastern cultures that seek to honor dead ancestors, the hungry ghost festival seeks to pacify the hungry ghosts, the ghosts of strangers and the un-cared-for dead. these are the ghosts of those who died by their own hands, by accidents, by drowning or hanging who have been denied entry into heaven. angry because they are forced to dwell in hell without food or comfort, when released, they search for souls to take their place in misery.to taoists(道教徒) and buddhists(佛教徒), these evil spirits are not to be taken lightly. they are most active at night and can take many forms including: snakes, moths(蛾), birds, foxes, wolves, and tigers. they can even appear as beautiful men or women to seduce the living. when they possess an individual by entering the body they cause illness and mental disorders.throughout this month, to keep the angry spirits amused, people stage street operas and other forms of public entertainment. in the past, people did not view the street operas as they were performed only for ghosts. other rituals(典礼,仪式)are performed to help souls enter into heaven. taoists do their best to avoid late nights away from these amusements and rituals to steer clear of the evil spirits. to appease these wanderingspirits, buddhists and taoists burn bundles of joss sticks, paper hell money, food, and other offerings by the roadside. communities along rivers or near the sea float lanterns in the shape of the lotus or carved from fruit or gourds in the water to guide them away from their homes. they follow the lanterns from the river bank or sea shore till they can no longer be seen. this is done to redeem the soul of those who died by drowning.the most important days of this month are the 14th and 15th, the days of the great feasts. on the 14th, a great feast would be held to honor family ancestors. prayers and offerings would be made at family altars. on the following night, the 15th, they would feast for the hungry ghosts. held outside under the full moon, these feasts feed the evil spirits so that they will leave the living alone and bribe(贿赂) the ancestors for luck with money and the harvest.。
介绍鬼节的英文作文Halloween, also known as the Ghost Festival, is a traditional Western festival celebrated on October 31st. It is a festival to commemorate the dead and is believed to be the day when the boundary between the living and the deadis blurred.During Halloween, people usually dress up in scary costumes such as ghosts, witches, and vampires. They also go trick-or-treating, where children go from house to house asking for candy by saying "trick or treat". It's a fun and exciting time for both kids and adults.One of the most iconic symbols of Halloween is theJack-o'-lantern, which is a carved pumpkin with a candle inside. It is said that Jack-o'-lanterns were originally used to ward off evil spirits, but now they are just used as decorations for the holiday.In addition to dressing up and trick-or-treating,people also enjoy watching horror movies, visiting haunted houses, and attending Halloween parties. It's a time to embrace fear and have fun with the supernatural.Overall, Halloween is a time for people to come together and celebrate the spooky and supernatural. It's a time to let go of our fears and have fun with the unknown. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, Halloween is a time to indulge in the thrill of the unknown and enjoy the festivities.。
七月半习俗英语作文The Ghost Festival, also known as Zhong Yuan Jie or Yu Lan Pen, is a traditional Chinese celebration that falls on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, typically in July or August. It is a time when the Chinese believe that the gates of the underworld are opened, and spirits, including those of deceased ancestors, return to the realm of the living. Here is a look at some of the customs associated with this significant cultural event.1. Ancestral Worship: Families prepare offerings of food, incense, and paper money to honor their ancestors. This is done to ensure that the spirits have enough sustenance for their journey back to the world of the living.2. Releasing Lanterns: The release of lanterns into rivers or onto the sea symbolizes guiding the spirits back to the world of the dead. These lanterns, often made of paper and lit with a small candle, are a beautiful sight as they float away, carrying wishes for peace and safe passage.3. Paper Offerings: The burning of paper money and other items made of paper, such as houses, clothes, and electronic goods, is a common practice. It is believed that the smoke from the burning paper carries the items to the spirit world, providing for the spirits' needs.4. Ghost Gates: In some communities, large paper or clothstructures called "ghost gates" are erected. These gates are symbolic entrances to the spirit world and are often decorated with intricate designs.5. Performing Opera and Music: Traditional opera and music performances are held to entertain the spirits and to attract them to the offerings. These performances can last for several days and are a significant part of the festival's celebrations.6. Feasting: A communal feast is often prepared, with an extra place setting at the table for any uninvited spirits who might join. This is a way of sharing the abundance of the living with the spirits.7. Visiting Temples: Many people visit temples to pray for the well-being of their deceased relatives and to ask for blessings from the deities.8. Avoiding Certain Activities: There are also certain customs to avoid during the Ghost Festival. For example, itis often advised not to swim, as it is believed that the spirits might pull one underwater, and not to walk alone at night to avoid unwanted encounters with wandering spirits.The Ghost Festival is not just about honoring the dead; it is also a time for the living to reflect on the cycle of life and death and to show respect for the spiritual realm. It is a complex blend of tradition, superstition, and familialpiety that continues to be an important part of Chinese culture.。
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⿁节⼜叫中元节,翻译成英⽂可以是Dead Spirit Festival。
外国的⿁节叫Halloween.也就是万圣节的意思。
那么Chinese Halloween来表⽰中国⿁节也可以!中国⿁节翻译成英⽂可以是spirit festival。
中元节英语怎么翻译?The ghost festival,这是⼤家常⽤的⽅法。
到底⿁节英语怎么说Zhong Yuan Festival 或者说 Chinese Halloween. 两者都可以,不过要想⽼外明⽩点的话,建议说Chinese Halloween。
因为中元节只有中国⼈才这样说,甚⾄⼀般我们都不会这样说。
中国⿁节的英⽂说法:Hungry Ghost Festival 中元节(也叫“⿁节”) 关于⿁节的英⽂介绍及翻译: The Hungry Ghost Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month. 中元节在农历七⽉⼗五⽇。
The origin of the Hungry Ghost Festival and the Ghost Month in China is uncertain. Cultures in Asia from India to Cambodia to Japan share similar beliefs about the month, and these traditions seem to date from before Buddha. According to Taoism, the gates of hell are opened on the first day of the seventh month, and hungry ghosts are released to find food or to take revenge on those who have behaved badly according to Taoist records. Family members offer prayers to their deceased relatives, offer food and drink and burn hell bank notes and other forms of joss paper. 中元节是否起源于中国并不确定。
中元节的英语The Zhongyuan Festival, also known as the Ghost Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival that falls on the 15th day of the 7th month in the lunar calendar. It is considered an important occasion for the Chinese people to honor their deceased ancestors and pay homage to the wandering spirits.The origin of the Zhongyuan Festival can be traced back to ancient Chinese beliefs and customs. According to one legend, during the Shang Dynasty, King Zhou of Yin was a tyrant who brought suffering to his people. The people offered sacrifices to appease the spirits and seek protection from their wrath. This tradition has been passed down and evolved into the modern Zhongyuan Festival.During the Zhongyuan Festival, families gather to offer food, fruits, and other offerings to their ancestors. It is believed that the spirits of the deceased return to the human world on this day, and these offerings serve as a way to provide them with sustenance. It is also common for people to burn incense and paper money as offerings to the spirits.Another significant aspect of the Zhongyuan Festival is the traditional custom of releasing water lanterns and floating them on rivers or lakes. This practice, known as "river lanterns," is believed to guide and help spirits find their way back to the other world. Itis a beautiful and symbolic gesture that brings peace and blessings to both the living and the dead.The Zhongyuan Festival is also known as the Ghost Festival due tothe belief that the gates of hell open during this time, allowing ghosts and spirits to roam freely in the mortal realm. To appease these wandering spirits, performances such as Chinese opera and traditional folk dances are held as a form of entertainment for both the living and the deceased.One of the most famous customs during the Zhongyuan Festival is the hanging of red lanterns. These lanterns are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck to the household. Streets and houses are adorned with these red lanterns, creating a festive and vibrant atmosphere.In recent years, the Zhongyuan Festival has gained popularity and recognition beyond China, with celebrations and traditions being carried out in various Chinese communities around the world. It serves as a way to preserve and promote Chinese cultural heritage and traditions.The Zhongyuan Festival is a time for remembrance, reflection, and reverence. It reminds people of the importance of filial piety, family bonds, and respect for the deceased. It is a unique and meaningful festival that carries deep cultural significance in Chinese society.。