2021高职高考英语复习：第二章 词汇知识

2021高考英语大一轮复习资料Book2 Unit2话题词汇1.aboard prep.上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)2.accommodation n.住宿；膳宿3.destination n.目的地；终点4.enjoy v.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢5.guide n.导游；向导6.luggage/baggage n.行李7.place of interest名胜8.be struck by...被……迷住9.have a good trip旅行顺利 10.take a picture拍照话题佳作假设你参加了某国际旅行团的意大利三市游(罗马—佛罗伦萨—威尼斯)。

今天你参观的是佛罗伦萨。

请根据下面表格提示，写一篇游记。

参观城市及景点介绍米开朗基罗广场、大卫塑像、乌菲兹美术馆……参观感受及旅游计划佛罗伦萨位于……敬仰古代伟大的艺术家……准备明天进行下一城市的参观(威尼斯) 佳作欣赏 Oct.4th，FridayFine Here I am in Florence，a world-famous tourist city in the middle of Italy.It is not only the most famous cultural art center in Europe，but also the home of the Renaissance.Firstly，I came to the Piazzale Michelangelo，from where I looked over the beautiful sights of the whole city.Then，standing in the middle of the square is the sculpture of David，which is the symbol of the city.I couldn’t help showing my respect to the ancient artists.At last，I came to the Uffizi Gallery，where a lot of artworks are displayed by great artists.I am so attracted by them that I really want to stay here for a few more days.However，I must leave for Venice，another famous city in Italy tomorrow morning. 名师点睛作者能够仔细审题，按照题目要求，出色地将题中的要点表达出来。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．tutor n．(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师2．cite v t.引用；引述3．messenger n．送信人；信使4．edition n．(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次5．culture shock文化冲击6．zone n．(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域7．comfort zone舒适区；舒适范围8．setting n．环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景9．tremendous adj.巨大的；极大的10．mature adj.成熟的11．boom v i.& n．迅速发展；繁荣12．perspective n．(思考问题的)角度；观点13．envoy n．使者；使节；代表14．outlook n．前景；可能性；观点15．belt n．腰带；地带16．initiative n．倡议；新方案Ⅱ.记重点单词1．complex adj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的2．recall v t.& v i.记起；回想起3．firm n．公司；商行；事务所adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的4．insight n．洞察力；眼光5．grasp v t.理解；领会；抓紧6．expense n．费用；花费；开销7．deny v t.否认；否定；拒绝8．gain v t.获得；赢得；取得；增加n．好处；增加9．angle n．角；角度；立场10．sincerely ad v.真诚地；诚实地11．budget n．预算12．outcome n．结果；效果Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历→qualify v t.& v i.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→qualified adj.有资格的；称职的2．ambition n．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的3．adaptation n．适应；改编本→adapt v t.(使)适应；改编4．comfort n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸v t.安慰；抚慰→comfortable adj.令人舒适的；舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的5．participate v i.参加；参与→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者6．presentation n．报告；陈述；出示；拿出→present v t.颁发；赠送；呈递n．礼物adj.现在的；出席的7．engage v i.参加；参与(活动) v t.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用→engaged adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→engagement n．订婚；约定8．involve v t.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→involved adj.参与的；投入的→involvement n．参与9．overwhelming adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→overwhelm v t.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措；压倒10．homesickness n．思乡病；乡愁→homesick adj.想家的；思乡的11．motivated adj.积极的；主动的→motivation n．动力；积极性；动机→motivate v t.成为……的动机；激发；激励12．advisor n．(also -ser)顾问→advise v t.& v i.建议；劝告→advice n．建议；忠告13．reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的→reasonably ad v.有理地；合理地→reason n．原因；道理v t.& v i.推理，推断→unreasonable adj.不合理的；不公正的14．expectation n．期望；预期；期待→expect v t.预料；期望15．applicant n．申请人→apply v i.申请v t.应用；适用；涂；敷→application n．申请；申请书→app n．应用程序16．exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露→expose v t.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)17．departure n．离开；启程；出发→depart v i.& v t.离开；启程；出发18．dramatic adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；戏剧(般)的→dramatically ad v.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地→drama n．戏剧；戏剧性事件19．behave v t.表现v i.& v t.表现得体；有礼貌→behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止20．surroundings n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物→surrounding adj.周围的；附近的→surround v t.包围；围绕21．depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→depress v t.使沮丧；使忧愁→depression n．沮丧；抑郁22．strengthen v i.& v t.加强；增强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的→strength n．体力；优点23．optimistic adj.乐观的→optimism n．乐观主义24．competence n．能力；胜任；本领→competent adj.有能力的；称职的25．cooperate v i.合作；协作；配合→cooperation n．合作；协作26．logical adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→logically ad v.逻辑上地→logic n．逻辑(学)；道理1．independence n．独立independent adj.独立的；有主见的2．indicate v t.指示；表明3．industry n．产业4．influence n．& v t.影响5．informal adj.非正式的6．innocent adj.清白的；无辜的7．insert v t.插入8．inspect v t.检查；检验；审视Ⅳ.背核心短语1．participate in参加；参与2．speak up大声点说；明确表态3．feel at home舒服自在；不拘束4．engage in(使)从事；参与5．get involved in参与；卷入；与……有关联6．cost an arm and a leg(使)花一大笔钱7．side with支持；站在……的一边8．as far as I know据我所知9．as far as I am concerned就我而言；依我看来10．in summary总的来说；总之11．generally speaking一般来说Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．It was the first time that she had left China.(It was the first time that＋过去完成时)这是她第一次离开中国。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module2NoDrugs讲义外研版必修2[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．cigarette n．香烟2．tobacco n．烟草；烟丝3．cocaine n. 可卡因4．needle n. (注射用的)针；针管5．jogging n. 慢跑6．gymnastic adj. 体操的7．horrible adj. 令人不快的；极厌恶的8．leaflet n. 传单；印刷品9．distraction n. 分心；分散注意力(二)表达词汇写其形1．drug n. 毒品；药品2．cancer n. 癌症3．reduce vt. 减少4．nearby adj. 邻近的5．likely adj. 可能的6．adult n. 成人7．ban vt. 禁止8．affect vt. 阻碍；对……有坏阻碍(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使入迷；使上瘾→addicti on n．瘾；入迷；嗜好→addicted adj.上瘾的；有瘾的*2.danger n．危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危害3.inject vt.注射→injection n．注射*4.powerful adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的→power n．力量；权力→powerless adj.无权力的；无能力的5.crime n．罪行；犯罪行为→criminal n．罪犯6.illegal adj.违法的；不合法的→(反义词)legal adj.合法的*7.treatment n．治疗；处理；对待→treat vt.治疗；对待*8.disagree vi.不同意；意见不合→disagreement n．不同意9.participant n．参与者；参加者→participate v．参加；参与10.recognise vt.认识；认知；认出→recognition n．认出；认识用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．He liked playing online games so much that it didn't take him long to become addicted to them. The addiction to games is taking over his life. So he is really a game addict. (addict)2．He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger. So I told him driving fast was dangerous and if he didn't slow down, he would endanger our lives.(danger) 3．After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power)4．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)5．They said they disagreed with our view. As a matter of fact, their disagreement was due to a misunderstanding. (disagree)[话题单词积存]1．harm /hɑːm/ n．& v．损害；损害2．pill /pIl/ n. 药丸；药片3．cigar /sI'ɡɑː/ n. 雪茄烟4．abuse /ə'bjuːz/ v. 滥用5．dizzy /'dIzI/ adj. 头晕目眩的6．deadly /'dedlI/ adj. 致命的7．choke /tʃəʊk/ n. 窒息8．depression /dI'preʃ(ə)n/ n. 抑郁9．disabled /dIs'eIbld/ adj. 残废的；残疾的10．disability /dIsə'bIlItI/ n. 残疾11．allergic /ə'lɜːdʒIk/ adj. 过敏的12．infective /In'fektIv/ adj. 会传染的；有传染性的13．poison /'pɒIz(ə)n/ n. 毒药14．bacterium /bæk'tIərIəm/ n. 细菌15．virus /'vaIrəs/ n. 病毒16．swell /swel/ v. 肿胀17．stroke /strəʊk/ n. 中风18．cough /kɒf/ n．& v. 咳嗽19．bitter /'bItə/ adj. 苦的；有苦味的20．serious /'sIərIəs/ adj. 严峻的21．severe /sI'vIə/ adj. 专门严峻的22．abnormal /æb'nɔːml/ adj. 反常的23．acute /ə'kjuːt/ adj. 急性的24．unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 昏迷的；不省人事的25．bleed /bliːd/ v. 出血；流血26．threaten /'θret(ə)n/ v. 恐吓；危及27．threat /θret/ n. 威逼28．ambulance /'æmbjʊl(ə)ns/ n. 抢救车29．ward /wɔːd/ n. 病房30．cure /kjʊə/ n. 治疗；疗法31．relief /rI'liːf/ n. 减轻；宽慰32．refresh /rI'freʃ/ v. (使)精神振作；(使)精力复原33．rescue /'reskjuː/ vt. 营救；援救[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语*1.die_from 死于*2.related_to 有关系的；有关联的3.look_up 向上看；查找*4.break_into 破门而入；强行闯入*5.belong_to 属于6.become_addicted_to 对……上瘾；沉迷于7.take_one's_advice 听某人的意见8.put_up 提高(价钱)；举起9.in_order_to/so_as_to 为了……*10.break_the_law 犯法*11.give_up 戒除；舍弃12.set_a_date 定下一个日期(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs_to the well­educated.2．Thieves broke_into our house while we were away on holiday.3．Anyone who breaks_the_law should be punished.4．I knew that nothing would ever discourage him; he would never give_up wanting to be a director.5．Many people in the area died_from accidents related_to drinking alcohol.[话题短语积存]1．take drugs 吸食毒品2．do harm to 对……造成危害3．be harmful to 对……有害4．be good to 对……有好处5．be infected with 传染上6．break down (躯体)垮掉7．suffer from 遭受；患上8．get into trouble 陷入逆境9．get rid of 去除10．keep away from 远离11．get out of 摆脱12．operate on sb. 给某人动手术13．cause damage to 对……造成危害14．take measures 采取措施15．bring ...under control 使……得以操纵16．be responsible for 为……承担责任17．be aware of 意识到18．attach importance to 重视19．ban smoking 禁止吸烟20．help sb. out 关心某人克服困难[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．现在分词短语作相伴状语[例句] Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.[仿写] 我小时候母亲总是坐在我床边给我讲故事直到我睡着。

2021年高考英语 Unit2 English around the world考点复习新人教版必修1Revising paper<Studying aims >1. Master the usage of new words.2. Enable students to know how to analyse long and difficult sentences<Studying methods>Study by oneselfCooperate in the team<Study by oneself>★Language points1．official adj./n.官方的；正式的；公务的/文职官员→office n．办公室→officer n．官员2．voyage n．航行；航海3．native adj.本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人4．actually adv.实际上；事实上 actual adj. 实际上的5．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的6．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地7．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identical adj.相同的，一样的→identify v．认出；鉴定8．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地，流畅地→fluency n．流利，流畅9．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率；频度10．usage n ．使用；用法；词语惯用法→useful adj.有用的→use n. & v．使用，利用11．mand n. & vt.命令；指令；掌握→mander n．指挥员，司令员(1)⎩⎨⎧ at sb.’s command听某人的支配in command of 指挥；控制under one’s command由……指挥(2)⎩⎨⎧ take command of 控制；担任……的指挥have a good command of 很好地掌握，精通(3)⎩⎨⎧ command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事command that...should do...命令……做……should 可以省略 温馨提示：mand 所接宾语从句的谓语动词用“(should) do”，能这样使用的动词可用以下 口诀来记忆：一坚持：insist二命令：order ，mand三建议：advise ，suggest ，remend （suggest 表示暗示的含义时，从句不用(should) do ） 四要求：request ，require ，demand ，desire12.request n ．& vt.请求；要求(1)make (a) request for 请求；要求……at sb.’s request＝at the request of sb.应某人之要求(2)request sb.to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事request that...(should) do sth.请求……做某事It is requested that...(should) do ...请求13.expression n ．词语；表示；表达→express v．表达→expressive adj.富于表情的;有表现力的14．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognizable adj.容易认出的；易于识别的→recognitionn ．认出；认识；识别(1)recognize sb./one’s voice 认出某人(听出某人的声音)(2)⎩⎨⎧ recognize sb./sth.as/to be...承认某人物是……be recognized as...被公认为/承认是……(3)⎩⎨⎧ recognition n.认出；认识out of/beyond recognition 认不出来15．accent n ．口音；腔调；重音16．lightning n ．闪电17．straight adv.直接地；挺直地 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的★重点短语1．because of=due to =owing to=thanks to=on account of 由于；因为2．e up 走近；上来，被提出e about 发生e across(偶然)遇见e up with 赶上；想出(主意)e out 开花，(照片上)显露，结果是；被出版e to 恢复知觉；共计；达到(某种状态)when it es to n/doing...当一提到……3．at present 现在；目前 present sth. to sb.把...呈给...4．make (full) use of =make the most of=make the best of 充分利用5．such as 例如……6．play a part in 扮演一个角色；参与7．ever before 从前8．even if/though 即使9．be based on 以……为基础10．over time 长期以来（经常与现在完成时连用）11．in the early days 在早期12．the same as 相同于13．more than 不仅仅是，不只是14．municate with sb. 与……交流/交际15．the number of ……的数量a number of 许多...16．Believe it or not 信不信由你17．base...on 以……作为……的基础18．standard English 标准英语重点句型1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module2TrafficJam讲义外研版必修420210622116[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．wire n．电线2．cab n．出租汽车；计程车3．receipt n. 收据4．air­conditioned adj. 带空调的5．tricycle n. 三轮脚踏车6．single n. 单程票7．return n. 往返票8．blow vt. 吹响(乐器，号角等)(二)表达词汇写其形1．provide vt. 提供2．display vt. 展现；陈设3．destination n. 目的地；终点4．mood n. 心情；心境5．fare n. 车费6．route n. 路线(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.react vi.反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应2.solution n．解答；答案→solve vt.解决；处理；解答3.suburban adj.郊区的；市郊的→suburb n．郊区4.permit n．执照；许可证→permission n．承诺*5.limit vt.限制n.限度；限制；范畴→limited adj.有限的→(反义词)unlimited adj.无限制的→limitation n．限制；局限*6.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→impress vt.给……留下印象；使铭记→impression n．印象→impressed adj.(对……)钦佩，有深刻的好印象*7.convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便；便利→(反义词)inconvenience n．不便；苦恼*8.explore vt.探究→explorer n．探险者→exploration n．探究9.registration n．执照；登记→register v．记录；登记n.名册；登记册用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．As an explorer,_he dreams of exploring the outer space one day.(explore) 2．He reacted badly against the boss's decision, whose reaction was also reacting upon his colleagues.(react)3．The natural resources are limited. Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)4．Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things as they are convenient to carry.(convenient)5．When asked about his impression of Beijing, he said that he was deeply impressed by its unique human landscape, and that the Palace Museum was the most impressive architecture he'd ever seen.(impress)[话题单词积存]1．vehicle/'viːIk(ə)l/ n．交通工具；车辆2．transport/træn'spɔːt/ n．& vt.运输；交通3．tram/træm/ n. 有轨电车4．lorry/'lɒrI/ n. (英)运货汽车；卡车5．truck/trʌk/ n. 卡车；运货车6．motorcycle/'məʊtəsaIk(ə)l/ n．摩托车7．carriage/'kærIdʒ/ n. 四轮马车；(火车)客车厢8．railway/'reIlweI/ n. 铁路；铁道9．subway/'sʌbweI/ n. 地铁10．underground/ʌndə'ɡraʊnd/ n．地铁11．aeroplane/'eərəpleIn/ n. (英)飞机12．aircraft/'eəkrɑːft/ n. 飞机(单复数同形)13．airliner/'eəlaInə/ n. 班机14．jet/dʒet/ n. 喷气式飞机15．flight/flaIt/ n. 航班16．helicopter/'helIkɒptə/ n. 直升机17．harbor/'hɑːbə/ n. 港口；码头18．ferry/'ferI/ n. 渡船19．widen/'waId(ə)n/ v. 加宽20．aboard/ə'bɔːd/ prep. 上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)21．crossing/'krɒsIŋ/ n. 十字路口；人行横道22．speed/spiːd/ n. 速度23．steward/'stjuːəd/ n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员；男乘务员24．stewardess/'stjuːədIs/ n. 女乘务员，空中小姐25．terminal/'tɜːmIn(ə)l/ adj. 终点的26．passenger/'pæsIndʒə/ n. 乘客[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语1.be_connected_to 与……相连*2.be/get_stuck_in 被困在……*3.in_no_time 赶忙；一会儿*4.keep_cool 保持平复5.no_way (俚语)确信不；没门儿6.switch_off 关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源)*7.get_around 到处旅行；四处走动8.in_a_good_mood 情绪/心情好*9.under_construction 正在建设之中10.drive_sb.mad 使某人发疯(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．We were/got_stuck_in the traffic jam. Otherwise, we would have caught the train to Hangzhou.2．Jack had his leg injured. As a result, he had difficulty (in) getting_around.3．The stadium is under_construction and many people fear that it can't be completed on time.4．Keeping_cool in an urgent situation is a good quality for a man.5．On hearing the news, they set out for the earthquake­stric ken area in_no_time.[话题短语积存]1．traffic light 交通指挥灯，红绿灯2．break the traffic rule 违反交通规则3．hold up 堵塞4．deal with 处理5．set off/out 动身6．take measures 采取措施7．take off 起飞8．drive a car/by car 开小轿车9．rush hour 交通拥挤时刻10．safe and sound 安稳无恙11．take a bus/by bus 坐公共汽车12．on foot 步行13．ride a bike 骑自行车14．keep left/right 靠左/靠右15．at the second crossing 在第二个拐弯处16．follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句[例句] Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.[仿写] 牢记这一点，我们就能够逐步地养成这种好的学习适应，然后从中受益。

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．conquer v t. 征服；占领5．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅6．enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善7．identity n. 本身；本体；身份8．dialect n. 方言9．eastern adj. 东方的；东部的10．lightning n. 闪电11．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法12．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音13．lorry n. 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 14．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块15．cab n. 出租车Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的n. 官员；公务员2．voyage n. 航行；航海3.__native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础5．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表6．spelling n. 拼写；拼法7．command__ n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握8．request n．& v t. 请求；要求9.__accent n. 口音；腔调；重音10．straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．actual adj.实际的→actually ad v.实际上；事实上2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地3．recognize v t.辨认出；承认→recognition n．承认；识别4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→late adj.迟的；晚的→latest adj.最新的；最近的5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅6．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地7．express v t.表示；表达n.快车；快递→expression n．词语；表示；表达8．use v t.使用n．用途→usage n．使用；用法→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的1.“旅行”名词家族①voyage航行；航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥outing 远足2.加en-前缀和-en后缀变为动词荟萃①rich→enrich使富裕②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保；担保⑤strength→strengthen 加强；巩固⑥short→shorten 缩短；使变短3.常见的形容词和副词同形的单词①straight adj.& ad v. 直的(地)②fast adj.& ad v. 快的(地)③far adj.& ad v. 远的(地)④pretty adj. 漂亮的ad v. 相当地；很，非常⑤well adj.& ad v. 健康的；好⑥deep adj. 深的ad v. 深入地；深深地(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．more__than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．come__up 走近；上来；(被)提出3．be__based__on 以……为基础4．believe__it__or__not 信不信由你5．play__a__part__(in) 扮演一个角色；参与6．because__of 因为；由于7．the__number__of ……的数量8．at__present 现在；目前9．make__use__of 利用；使用10．such__as 例如……；像这种的1.“动词＋for”的短语①leave for动身去②head for 走向；朝……进发③make for 前往；走向④start for 动身去⑤set out/off for 动身去2.at时间短语小结①at present现在；目前②at times 有时③at a time 一次④at one time 曾经⑤at the beginning of 在……开始时⑥at the moment 现在(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．Go straight(直接) down the road until you come to the English language school.2．If you want to improve your reading skill, you should have a large vocabulary(词汇量) first.3．The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London accent(口音)．4．She was born in Germany and her native(本国的) language is German.5．As far as I’m concerned, I want to own a room based (base) on my own personal taste.6．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Recently, I learned in your official(office) website that a volunteer is needed for an exhibition of Chinese traditional painting in London.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e­spaces.__身份2．(2019·北京卷书面表达)Beijing，Tianjin and Shanghai all have the excellent subway systems which can take you everywhere in the city.地铁3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A)Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.频繁的Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn’t know how she could express her feelings properly.(express)2．I can speak English fluently,__so my deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments. (fluent)3．I paid a visit to Russia which is rich in natural resources and the travel enriched my horizons. (rich)4．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance. (gradual)5．He had changed so much that you couldn’t recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition. (recognize)Ⅳ.选词成篇such as; the number of; have a good command of; at present; play an important part in; come up; make good use ofWith the world becoming a global village, English is 1.playing__an__important__part__in our life 2.at__present. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.As a result, 3.the__number__of people learning English is on the increase. However, many problems will e__up in learning English 5.such__as vocabulary and grammar. We should 6.make__good__use__of every opportunity to practise English so that we can eventually 7.have__a__good__command__of it.Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)即使你忙于功课，我还是希望你能参加即将到来的比赛。

高职高考中职英语对口升学全套复习基础模块(上册)知识点总结高职高考中职英语对口升学全套复习基础模块（上册）知识点总结引言本文档旨在为参加高职高考和中职英语对口升学的学生提供一套全面、系统的复习资料。

我们将对基础模块（上册）的知识点进行详细总结，帮助学生掌握核心概念，提高考试竞争力。

知识点总结第一章：语音1.1 音素与音标- 音素的定义与分类- 音标的书写与发音规则1.2 音节与重音- 音节的划分与特点- 重音的定义与标记1.3 语音的同化与脱落- 同化的概念与类型- 脱落的规则与例句第二章：词汇2.1 名词- 名词的分类与用法- 名词所有格的表达方式2.2 动词- 动词的分类与用法- 动词时态的构成与意义2.3 形容词与副词- 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级- 形容词与副词的修饰用法2.4 代词- 人称代词、物主代词、指示代词的用法与区别- 疑问代词与不定代词的用法2.5 介词与连词- 常用介词的用法与搭配- 并列连词与从属连词的用法第三章：语法3.1 句子结构- 主谓宾结构、主谓表结构、主系表结构- 句子成分的判断与分析3.2 名词性从句- 宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句的用法- 从句连接词的选择与判断3.3 定语从句与状语从句- 定语从句的用法与关系词的选择- 状语从句的分类与用法3.4 情态动词- 情态动词的分类与用法- 情态动词的否定句与疑问句结构3.5 被动语态与虚拟语气- 被动语态的构成与用法- 虚拟语气的形式与用法第四章：阅读理解4.1 阅读理解技巧- 快速阅读与精读的策略- 关键词的寻找与判断4.2 事实细节题- 事实细节题的提问方式与解题技巧- 常见题型与例题分析4.3 推理判断题- 推理判断题的提问方式与解题技巧- 常见题型与例题分析4.4 主旨大意题- 主旨大意题的提问方式与解题技巧- 常见题型与例题分析第五章：写作5.1 写作技巧与策略- 写作步骤与注意事项- 文章结构的安排与组织5.2 常用写作类型- 叙述文、说明文、议论文的写作要点- 常见题型与例文分析5.3 句子改写与翻译- 句子改写的技巧与方法- 翻译的基本原则与方法结语本文档对高职高考中职英语对口升学全套复习基础模块（上册）的知识点进行了详细总结，希望对学生的复习与备考提供有力支持。