人教版高中英语必修四主谓一致练习
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Unit 1 Women of achievement—主谓一致练习1. Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.a. amb. bec. isd. are2. Each man and woman ______ the same rights.a. hasb. havec. hadd. is having3. Every means ______ tried but without much result.a. has beenb. have beenc. ared. is4. There ______ in this room.a. are too much furnitureb. is too many furnituresc. are too much furnituresd. is too much furniture5. The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.a. wereb. arec. wasd. be6. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.a. amb. isc. ared. was7. Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.a. isb. arec. hasd. was8. Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting.a. attendsb. attendc. are attendingd. have attended9. ______ was wrong.a. Not the teacher but the studentsb. Both the students and the teacherc. Neither the teacher not the studentsd. Not the students but the teacher10. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”“I suppose so.”a. Will beb. Isc. Ared. Were11. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.a. areb. hasc. isd. were12. Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.a. has been keptb. is being keptc. have keptd. have been kept13. All that can be done ______.a. has doneb. has been donec. have doned. have been done14. One or perhaps more pages _______.a. is missingb. has been missedc. are missingd. was missing15. More than one worker ______ dismissed.a. have beenb. arec. has beend. has16. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.a. have realizedb. has realizec. have been realizedd. has been realized17. The gas works ______ near the city.a. isb. arec. wered. be18. The surroundings of his house ______ clean now.a. isb. arec. wasd. were19. The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for two hours.a. has arguedb. has been arguingc. have arguedd. have been arguing20. The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.a. isb. wasc. ared. has been21. Cattle ______ on the hillside.a. grazesb. is grazingc. was grazingd. were grazing22. Her politics ______ neither conservative nor liberal.a. isb. arec. wasd. has been23. Measles ______ a kind of infectious illness.a. isb. arec. wered. have been24. The Philippines ______ to the south-east of China.a. liesb. liec. layd. lays25. Mary is one of the girls who ______ always on time.a. isb. amc. ared. was26. Tom is the only one of the stall members who ______ to be promoted.a. is goingb. are goingc. has been goingd. have been going27. What caused the accident ______ on the road.a. were stoneb. were stonesc. was stoned. was stones28. Wisky and soda ______ his favorite drink.a. isb. arec. wered. have been29. ______ is to attend our evening.a. both the singer and the dancerb. Either the singer or dancersc. The singer or dancersd. The singer and dancer30. The Smiths ______ their breakfast when the morning post came.a. hadb. has been havingc. are havingd. were having31. No one except two students ______ the meeting.a. has been late forb. have been late forc. was late ford. were later for32. All but him and me ______ to the exhibition.a. am goingb. is goingc. are goingd. was going33. Interest, as well as prospects, ______ important when one looks for a job.a. areb. werec. isd. was34. The president, accompanied by his assistants, ______.a. have arrivedb. are arrivingc. had arrivedd. has arrived35. A number of cars ______ in front of the parka. is parkedb. was parkedc. are parkedd. has parked36. The number of articles published on smoking ______ amazing.a. isb. arec. wered. have been37. The majority of doctors ______ smoking is harmful to health.a. are believedb. had believedc. has believedd. believe38. The majority of the damage ______ easy to repair.a. isb. arec. wered. be39. Four-fifths of the crop ______.a. are ruinedb. was ruinedc. were ruinedd. have been ruined40. Three-fourths of the buildings ______.a. was destroyedb. is destroyedc. were destroyedd. has been destroyed41. Early to bed and early to rise ______ a man healthy, happy and wise.a. makingb. to makec. maked. makes42. Mathematics ______ the language of science.a. isb. has beenc. ared. have been43. The young ______ the vital forces in our society.a. isb. has beenc. ared. have been44. Every man, woman and child ______ some history, enough at least, to survive in the world.a. knowsb. knowc. is knownd. are known45. None of them ______ my friends.a. isb. arec. wasd. has been46. Not only the whole nation, but the whole Europe , indeed the whole human______ to alter its attitude to racial problems.a. needb. needsc. has a needd. have a need47. Getting to other planets or to the moon _____ many problems.a. involveb. involvesc. involvingd. to involve48. In that country, the rich ______ richer, the poor, poorer.a. becomeb. has becomec. becomesd. is becoming49. The project requires more labor than ______ because it is extremely difficult.a. has been put inb. have been put inc. being put ind. to be put in50. Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease ______ likely to developa. should beb. must bec. isd. are主谓一致练习答案1 C 11 C 21 D 31 C 41 D2 A 12 D 22 B 32 C 42 D3 A 13 B 23 A 33 C 43 C4 D 14 C 24 A 34 D 44 A5 C 15 C 25 C 35 C 45 B6 C 16 B 26 A 36 A 46 B7 B 17 A 27 D 37 D 47 B8 A 18 B 28 A 38 A 48 A9 D 19 D 29 D 39 B 49 A10 B 20 C 30 D 40 C 50 C。
高中英语语法基础——主谓一致知识点讲解与同步练习概念:主谓一致是指主语与谓语在数上要保持一致。
一.谓语动词用单数的情况1.动名词短语、不定式短语、名词性从句做主语,谓语用单数。
如:Buying clothes is often a time-consuming job.T o understand the situation completely requires more thought.2.表示时间、距离、金额、重量、面积、体积、容积等度量的名词短语做主语时,谓语用单数。
Two weeks was too long.T en yuan is enough.十元钱足够了。
3.一般用and连接的两个单词或短语做主语时候,谓语用复数,但是下面用and连接的主语表示一个概念,谓语用单数:law and order法制soap and water肥皂水a cup and saucer茶杯碟子fork and knife刀叉the needle and thr ead针线trial and error反复尝试,不断摸索horse and carriage马车time and tide岁月b r e ad and butter奶油面包the ebb and flow盛衰,潮涨潮落Bread and butter is our daily food Time and tide waits for no man4.代词each和由every,some,no,any等构成的复合代词作主语,或主语中含有each,every,谓语需用单数。
例如:Each of us has a tape-recorder.我们每个人都有一台录音机。
There is something wrong with my watch.我的表出问题了。
5.两个用and连接的单数可数名词作主语,且第二个名词前无冠词,表示“一体”或“一双”,谓语动词用单数。
人教版必修四unit1语法---主谓一致强化训练一.选词填空1.Where ______ (is,are)that five dollars I lent you?2.The number of the students in that school ________ (has,have)greatly increased in recent years. 3.A number of students in our class ________ (has,have)seen the film.4.No news ________ (is,are)good news.5.Ten weeks ________ (has,have)passed since the new term began.6.Many a student ______ (enjoys,enjoy)pop music.7.Every man and every woman ________ (was,were)invited to the party.8.The rest of the lecture ________ (was,were)not interesting.9.After the exam there ________ (is,are)a lot of time for us to relax.10.Here ________ (comes,come)three naughty boys from next door.二.用be动词或所给动词的正确形式填空(1)1.The teacher and writer ________ respected by all the people.The teacher and the writer ________ respected by all the people.2.Either you or I _______ wrong.Not only his friends,but also he himself ________ looking forward to the meeting.3.Ann with her son and her daughter ________ in New York in 2004.You,rather than your sister, ________ to be invited to the party.4.Playing basketball ________ good for your health.That our teacher is going to leave us ________(make)us disappointed.5.Someone ________ calling for you on the phone.Nothing ________ too difficult if you put your heart into it.6.Those who ________ against the plan can leave.Anyone who ________ interested in the plan can go with us.7.The police ________(keep) the city in good order.The cattle ________ eaten up all the grass here and ________ to move to another place.(have)8.The family ________ going to hold a party on Christmas Eve.The family ________(have) different opinions about their going abroad.9.Nearly 80% of the university students ________(have) part-time jobs.Two thirds of the work ________(have) not been finished yet.10.Three thousand kilometres ________ a long distance.Two months ________ long enough for us to solve the problem.(2)1.Neither his wife nor his parents ________(want) to go to Taiwan.2.Each citizen over 18 years old in our country ________(have) the right to vote.3.The man as well as his children ________(go) swimming every summer.4.Not only the students but also the teacher ________(be) looking forward to the holiday.5.The medical team ________(be) treating the injured at present in that hospital.6.What she is doing ________(be) none of your business.7.Two thirds of the teachers present ________(be) against the plan then.8.The factory used 65% of the raw materials,the rest of which ________(be) saved for other purposes. 9.Many a boy in our class ________(admire) the famous player.10.This kind of shoes ________(be) popular with young women.(3)1.A library with five thousand books ________ (have)been offered to the nation as a gift.2.Physics ________ (be)one of the hardest subjects for a middle school student.3.What we need ________ (be)good textbooks.4.People ________ (read) for pleasure during their spare time.5.Outside the school ________ (stand)crowds of students,too anxious to know the results of the exam.6.No bird and no beast ________ (be)seen on the lonely island.7.The New York Times ________ (be)first published in the early 1860s.8.Many people say 1,000 dollars ________ (be)a lot of money.9.I,who ________ (be)your teacher,will try my best to help you with your study.10.Some of the books about investment fund ________ (have) been published recently.四.完成句子1.Neither my parents nor I________________(在家)at that time,so nobody could answer the phone.(be)2.According to my father,movies,such as the one you talked about yesterday,________________(不值得一看).(worth)3.Such poets as Shakespeare ________________(受到了广泛地阅读),of whose works,however,some are difficult to understand.4.Dr.Smith,together with his wife and daughters ________________(去了)Wuhan.They won't return home till next month.(go)5.Jack is the only one of the few students who ________________(能够表达自己)in Chinese.(able)6.Either the ways or the time________________(没有决定下来)yet,but you may ask the headmaster for some information.(decide)7.The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS________________(预期)to rise to over 26 million in 2013.(expect)8.—Why does the lake smell so terrible?—Because large quantities of water ________(已经污染了).(pollute)9.The rule says that nobody but doctors or nurses and those invited by Dr.Smith ______________(容许进入)the patient's room.(allow)10.It is the students,as well as the teacher ______________(希望参观)the History Museum during the National Day.(hope)11.________________________(我们需要的是) more time and more materials.12.More than one boy in our class ________________________(喜欢玩电脑游戏).13.A number of students _____________________(处于极大的压力下) during the exams.14.Not only the children but also the mother _____________(对结果负责任) of the matter. 15.Doing some walking in the morning _____________________(对你的健康有好处).五.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.A library with five thousand books are offered to the nation as a gift.2.Two fifths of the land in that district are covered with trees and grass.3.Many a boy and girl have made the same mistake since yesterday.4.The Olympic Games is held once every four years.5.Neither my gloves nor my hat go with the dress.答案解析一.1.is 2.has 3.have 4.is 5.has 6.enjoys7.was 8.e二.【1】1.is;are 2.am;is 3.was;are 4.is;makes 5.is;is 6.are;is7.keep;have;have8.is;have9.have;has 10.is;is【2】1.want 2.has 3.goes 4.is 5.are 6.is7.were 8.were9.admires10.is【3】1.has 2.is 3.are 4.read 5.stand 6.is7.was8.is9.am10.have三.1.was in/was at home 2.are not worth seeing 3.wide ly read 4.has gone to5.is able to express himself6.hasn't been decided7.is expected8.have been polluted9.is allowed to enter/go into 10.that hope to visit 11.What we need are12.likes playing computer games13.are under great pressure14.is responsible for the result15.is good for your health四.。
主谓一致练习题一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Knowledge _________ ( be ) power.2.Beer from the USA and Germany ______( be ) much better than that fromBritain.3.Reading aloud _________ ( be ) very important in learning English.4.What she said _________ ( be ) true.5.Both Lucy and Lily _________ ( be ) from the USA.6.Either of the shirts _________ ( fit ) me very well.7.Listen ! Somebody __________ ( be ) knocking at the door.8.Nothing in the box __________ ( be ) mine.9.Everything ________( be ) ready except the birthday cake.10.None of us _________ ( be ) perfect.11.None of this _________ ( worry ) me.12.Keep silent! The children ___________ ( be )sleeping next door.13.The number of the books _________ ( be ) no more than 100.14.A number of the books ___________ ( be ) useless.15.More than one student __________ ( have ) seen the film.16.Many a house _________ ( have ) been damaged in the earthquake.17.The old ________ ( be ) well looked after by the government.18.No one _________ ( know ) the answer.19.One million pounds ________ ( be ) quite a large number.20.A large number of students ________ ( have ) gone to help the farmers.21.A poet and a novelist _________ ( have ) visited our school.22.One and a half oranges ________ ( be ) bad.23.Whether Max will come or not _________ ( be ) uncertain.24.Maths ________ ( be ) difficult to learn.25.The teacher and writer ________ ( have ) published many new books.26.Each man and each woman ________ ( have ) a chance to be raised in ourcompany.27.Lots of students ________ ( be ) waiting for the bus.28.Lots of meat _________ ( have ) been sold out.29.This pair of trousers __________ ( fit ) you.30.Most of his spare time ________ ( be ) spent in reading.31.Most of the students __________ ( be ) from the countryside.32.About one third of the books ________ ( be ) worth reading.33.Twenty percent of the water _________ ( be ) polluted.34.Either you or I ________ ( be ) going to answer his question.35.Neither the students nor the teacher __________ ( know ) anything about it.36.He or you _________ ( have ) taken my pen.37.There _________ ( be ) a desk and three chairs in the room.38.Tom, as well as two of his sisters, ________ ( be ) invited to the party.39.This book, including ten science stories, ________ ( sell )well.40.My sister, besides my parents, _________ ( have ) gone to Beijng.41.The teacher with two students _________ ( be ) at the meeting last night.二.选择填空。
Unit 1 主谓一致语法专项训练一、从括号中选择适当的动词填空1. Where ________ (is, are) that five dollars lent you?2. The number of the students in that school ________ (has, have) greatly increased in recent years.3. Few of his family really ________ (is, are) in support of him.4. Every man and woman ________ (has/have) gotten the hang of using computers.5. The rest of the lecture ________ (was, were) interesting.6. Here ________ (comes, come) three naughty boys from next door.7. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ________ (is, are) his students.8. Tom is the only one of the students in our class who ________ (has, have) ever chatted with Han Han.9. Every means ________ (has, have) been tried but without any result.10. Between the two rows of trees ________ (stand, stands) the teaching building.二、单句语法填空1. A library with five thousand books ________ (offer) to the area as a gift last year.2. Statistics ________ (be) his most difficult subject and they are all worried that he won’t pass the test.3. What we need ________ (be) a balanced diet.4. The ________Olympic Games ________ (be) held every four years.5. Large quantities of water ________ (need) for agriculture.6. Referring to the dictionary ________ (be) a good habit in English learning.7. The New York Times ________ (be) first published in 1851.8. Many people say 1,000 dollars ________ (be) a lot of money.9. I,who ________(be) your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.10. I have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which ________ (be) more difficult.三、单句改错1. All that can be done have been done. ________2. This kind of orange taste very delicious. ________3. More than six men was killed in the accident.4. A good deal of money have been spent on books.5. Mr. Smith, together with his children, have arrived.6. This is one of the best novels that has appeared this year. ________7. Both the singer and the painter has agreed to come to my party. ________8. The population of China are larger than that of any other country in the world. ________9. When and where to build the new factory are not decided yet.________10. What you said just now have something to do with the matter we are discussing. ________四、单项填空1. More than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad to study medicine last year.A. was sentB. were sentC. have been sentD. has been sent2. The famous farmer and scientist ________our evening party tonight.A. is going toB. are going toC. is coming inD. are to come3. The rest of his life ________spent in poverty. When he died, only half of his relatives and friends able to attend his funeral (葬礼).A. was;wereB. was;wasC. were;wereD. were;was4. The letters for the boss ________on his desk but he didn’t re ad them until three days later. (天津高考)A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put5. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (天津高考)A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited6. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in someteenagers. (湖南高考)A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. It is reported that many a new house ________at present in the disaster area. (陕西高考)A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built8. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ________evening dress. (大纲全国高考II)A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn9. All the scientific evidence ________ that increasing use of chemicals in farming ________damaging our health. (湖南高考)A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. show; is10. The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was;wereD. were j were11. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away12. Professor Smith. along with other physicists, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working13. The famous musician, as well as his students, to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. (2013福建高考)A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited14. The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills thatnewly published in America. (四川髙考)A. are;wereB. is;wereC. are;wasD. is;was15. It is not you but I _________ to blame for not having completed the work.A. that amB. that areC. which amD. who参考答案及解析:一、l. is 2. has 3.are 4.has 5.was e 7.are 8. has 9. has 10. stands二、1. was offered2. is3. is4. are5. are needed6. is7. was8. is 9. am 10. is三、1. have — has2. taste — tastes3.was — were4.have — has5. have — has6. has — have7.has — have8.are — is9.are —is 10. have — has四、1. B more than a dozen student作主讲,表示复数意义;根据时间状讲last year 可判断应用一般过去时;因主语more than a dozen students与动间send之间是被动关系,故此处应川被动讲态。
人教版必修四unit1语法---主谓一致强化训练一.选词填空1.Where ______ (is,are)that five dollars I lent you?2.The number of the students in that school ________ (has,have)greatly increased in recent years. 3.A number of students in our class ________ (has,have)seen the film.4.No news ________ (is,are)good news.5.Ten weeks ________ (has,have)passed since the new term began.6.Many a student ______ (enjoys,enjoy)pop music.7.Every man and every woman ________ (was,were)invited to the party.8.The rest of the lecture ________ (was,were)not interesting.9.After the exam there ________ (is,are)a lot of time for us to relax.10.Here ________ (comes,come)three naughty boys from next door.二.用be动词或所给动词的正确形式填空(1)1.The teacher and writer ________ respected by all the people.The teacher and the writer ________ respected by all the people.2.Either you or I _______ wrong.Not only his friends,but also he himself ________ looking forward to the meeting.3.Ann with her son and her daughter ________ in New York in 2004.You,rather than your sister, ________ to be invited to the party.4.Playing basketball ________ good for your health.That our teacher is going to leave us ________(make)us disappointed.5.Someone ________ calling for you on the phone.Nothing ________ too difficult if you put your heart into it.6.Those who ________ against the plan can leave.Anyone who ________ interested in the plan can go with us.7.The police ________(keep) the city in good order.The cattle ________ eaten up all the grass here and ________ to move to another place.(have)8.The family ________ going to hold a party on Christmas Eve.The family ________(have) different opinions about their going abroad.9.Nearly 80% of the university students ________(have) part-time jobs.Two thirds of the work ________(have) not been finished yet.10.Three thousand kilometres ________ a long distance.Two months ________ long enough for us to solve the problem.(2)1.Neither his wife nor his parents ________(want) to go to Taiwan.2.Each citizen over 18 years old in our country ________(have) the right to vote.3.The man as well as his children ________(go) swimming every summer.4.Not only the students but also the teacher ________(be) looking forward to the holiday.5.The medical team ________(be) treating the injured at present in that hospital.6.What she is doing ________(be) none of your business.7.Two thirds of the teachers present ________(be) against the plan then.8.The factory used 65% of the raw materials,the rest of which ________(be) saved for other purposes. 9.Many a boy in our class ________(admire) the famous player.10.This kind of shoes ________(be) popular with young women.(3)1.A library with five thousand books ________ (have)been offered to the nation as a gift.2.Physics ________ (be)one of the hardest subjects for a middle school student.3.What we need ________ (be)good textbooks.4.People ________ (read) for pleasure during their spare time.5.Outside the school ________ (stand)crowds of students,too anxious to know the results of the exam.6.No bird and no beast ________ (be)seen on the lonely island.7.The New York Times ________ (be)first published in the early 1860s.8.Many people say 1,000 dollars ________ (be)a lot of money.9.I,who ________ (be)your teacher,will try my best to help you with your study.10.Some of the books about investment fund ________ (have) been published recently.四.完成句子1.Neither my parents nor I________________(在家)at that time,so nobody could answer the phone.(be)2.According to my father,movies,such as the one you talked about yesterday,________________(不值得一看).(worth)3.Such poets as Shakespeare ________________(受到了广泛地阅读),of whose works,however,some are difficult to understand.4.Dr.Smith,together with his wife and daughters ________________(去了)Wuhan.They won't return home till next month.(go)5.Jack is the only one of the few students who ________________(能够表达自己)in Chinese.(able)6.Either the ways or the time________________(没有决定下来)yet,but you may ask the headmaster for some information.(decide)7.The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS________________(预期)to rise to over 26 million in 2013.(expect)8.—Why does the lake smell so terrible?—Because large quantities of water ________(已经污染了).(pollute)9.The rule says that nobody but doctors or nurses and those invited by Dr.Smith ______________(容许进入)the patient's room.(allow)10.It is the students,as well as the teacher ______________(希望参观)the History Museum during the National Day.(hope)11.________________________(我们需要的是) more time and more materials.12.More than one boy in our class ________________________(喜欢玩电脑游戏).13.A number of students _____________________(处于极大的压力下) during the exams.14.Not only the children but also the mother _____________(对结果负责任) of the matter. 15.Doing some walking in the morning _____________________(对你的健康有好处).五.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.A library with five thousand books are offered to the nation as a gift.2.Two fifths of the land in that district are covered with trees and grass.3.Many a boy and girl have made the same mistake since yesterday.4.The Olympic Games is held once every four years.5.Neither my gloves nor my hat go with the dress.答案解析一.1.is 2.has 3.have 4.is 5.has 6.enjoys7.was 8.e二.【1】1.is;are 2.am;is 3.was;are 4.is;makes 5.is;is 6.are;is7.keep;have;have8.is;have9.have;has 10.is;is【2】1.want 2.has 3.goes 4.is 5.are 6.is7.were 8.were9.admires10.is【3】1.has 2.is 3.are 4.read 5.stand 6.is7.was8.is9.am10.have三.1.was in/was at home 2.are not worth seeing 3.wide ly read 4.has gone to5.is able to express himself6.hasn't been decided7.is expected8.have been polluted9.is allowed to enter/go into 10.that hope to visit 11.What we need are12.likes playing computer games13.are under great pressure14.is responsible for the result15.is good for your health四.。
人教版高中英语必修四知识点梳理重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习主谓一致Subject—Verb Agreement概念引入:I am a teacherShe often does her homework in the morning.There is only one box on the table.There are 50 students in our class.语法讲解:【直接引语和间接引语P1】什么是主谓一致?1)语法形式上要一致,即单复数形式与谓语要一致。
2)意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。
3)就近原则,即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语。
一般来说,不可数名词与可数名词单数用动词单数,可数名词复数用动词复数。
在英语的句子中,谓语动词的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。
如何判定,则要看句子的意思。
多数情况下,根据句子的主语形式就能判定,但有的则要看整句的意思,及强调的内容。
下面我们就常用的、易混的几种情况作一下解释。
比如:He are a teacher.I is a student.分类讲解一、语法一致原则1、单数主语,不定式,动名词或从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数A student is studying English.Serving the people is my great happiness.When we deliver the goods hasn't been decided.When and where we will go hasn't been decided.但当what引导的句子做主语,若后面是“be +名词”的结构时,谓语随名词变化。
What you did is right.What you need are these dictionaries.2、复数名词、代词作主语,谓语动词一般用复数形式All the students _____clever. (are)They _____English very much. (like)3、用and或both…and 连接的单数名词、代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语及主语从句作主语谓语动词用复数形式。
主谓一致用法专项练习一、单项填空。
1. The teacher and artist ______ to visit our school.A. is comingB. are comingC. have comeD. come2. The books ______ too much.A. costsB. costC. is costD. has cost3. Every one in these schools ______ English.A. speaksB. speakC. have spokenD. speaks to4. A woman with a baby ______ to the gard en.A. are comingB. is comingC. were comingD. is come5. Not all the children ______ going to the park.A. likesB. likeC. doesn’t likeD. don’t like6. Ten thousand dollars ______ a lot of money.A. isB. areC. meanD. are thought7. P laying football and watching TV______ both interesting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was8. Either you or I ______ wrong.A. amB. doesC. areD. makes9. The Greens ______ getting ready for their t r ip.A. areB. isC. can beD. has been10. ______ of them ______ League members.A. Two-fives; isB. Tw o-fifths; areC. Second-fifth; areD. Two-five; are二、单句改错。
Book4 Unit1 Women of achievement主谓一致训练题一、单句填空1. The teacher and artist ____ _ (come) to visit our school tomorrow.2. If nothing ___ _(do),the oceans will turn into fish deserts.3. Look! a woman with her t wins ___ (come) to the garden.4. Not all the children ___ _ (like) going to parks.5. Playing football and watching TV____ (be) both interesting then.6. Either you or I ____ (be) wrong.7. The Greens ____ 8. Two-fifths of them _____ (be) getting ready for their trip now.(be) League members. 9. The windows of our classroom _ _ (clean) every day.10. There ____ (be) several fish on the plate.11. There __ _______ (be) a pen and 2 books on the desk.12. Each of the books __ ________ (have) a red cover.13. Jane was one of the best students in her class who __ (praise) by their teacher.14. China sent up Shenzhou V Manned Spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology ___ 15. Apples of this kind ____(develop) rapidly in China.(sell) well. 16. To play basketball and to go swimming ____ _ (be) useful for character-training.17. No bird and no beast(兽) ___ (see) on the lonely island at present.18. The document(文件) says that a farmer as well as the poor __ (treat) free of charge if he or she suffers from SARS.19. I, who __ (be) your teacher, will try my best to help you with your English study.20. For the workers out of work in this city, 80 dollars a month ___ (be) a lot of money.21. It was you rather than he that ___ (be) to blame for the fire.22. Look! east of the lake ___ (stand) tall buildings.23. A l ibrary with five thousand books ___ _ (offer) to the nation as a gift so far.24. When and where to build the new factory ______ (not decide) up to now.25. The number of people invited ____ _ (be) fifty, but a number of them ___ (be) absent for different reasons.26. Two fifths of the land in that district(地区) ___ (cover) with trees and grass.27. He is the only one of the s tudents who ____ (be) a winner of scholarship in the past three years.28. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys in her class, __ (visit) a museum when the earthquake struck.29. Most of what has been said about the Smiths ____ (be) also true of the Johnsons.30. The country life he was used to ___ (change) greatly since 1992.31. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads __ ______ (keep) rising these days.32. A poet and artist ___ (be) coming to speak to us about Chinese literature(文学) and painting tomorrow afternoon.33. —Did you go to the show last night? —Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area__ ______ (invite).34. A survey of the opinions of experts __ _(show )that taking exercise __ (do)good to one's health.35. One third of the country ___ (cover) with trees and most of the citizens ____ (be) black people.36. The number of people hurt in the accident ____ to 95 so far, the news agency reports.(increase )37. Now, the teacher together with the students ___ (discuss) Reading Skills that (publish) in America last week. ___ _38.Yesterday the League secretary and monitor __ (ask)to make a speech at the meeting.39.All the workers except Jack ___ (allow) to work at home40.Between the two rows of trees___ (stand) our teaching building , which ____ (make) of stones and red bricks.41.It is reported that many a new house__ (build) at present in the disaster area in Gansu Province.42.Strangely enough, a pair of new trousers __ ____ (find) in a pile of rubbish yesterday.43.The following ___ (be) some simple tips that help parents create a friendly atmosphere.44.The father, as well as his three children, ___ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.45.—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure, it __ _____ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(be)46.The teacher as well as his parents __ _____ (drive) a car when the earthquake struck.47.The construction of the two new railway lines ____ (complete) by now.48.Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ____ (be) importantto their development.49.In the last few years, China ___ (make) great achievements in environmental protection.50.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ____ (keep) some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.51.The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(invite)二、语法填空(一)When I was a university student, I 41 (attract) by the Chinese. So I 42 (get)a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago. Thinking back, I realize it was the students I met in the first year and Chinese university life in general 43 gave me the deepest impression.During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity connected with study. Unless exams were approaching, my weekends were devoted to 44 (have) fun or perhaps a part-time job. My Chinese classmates, on the other hand, 45 (seem) to spend their entire waking hours studying. I understand the ____46 ______ (compete) in Chinese universities is extremely fierce. Nonetheless, their energy and motivation put me to shame.My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher. It was both challenging and 47 (reward). One thing I know for certain is that my year in W uhan helped me 48 (change) for the better. Thanks to the politeness and 49 (warm) of Chinese students, I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became more s elf-confident. Most 50 (important), I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.(二)My time in China is a(n) 61 (forget) experience. Every day was a new adventure. I made life-long friends and had many 62 (last) memories. My study abroad program organized trips for me to learn about each city and to visit cultural 63 (sight). While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China, and visited Tian’ Anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the ‘Bird’s Nest’ Olympic stadium. I also had the opportunity of 64 (stick) in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining in the market, and riding the high-speed train. Since I came to Tianjin, I 65 (study) at NanKai University. I am taking the Chinese Language and Culture courses. 66 I enjoy most is that whatever I have learned in class, I will use it outside to communicate with people. Having the opportunity 67 (speak) Mandarin every day has really improved my learning. In the afternoon I have culture classes 68 I learn about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture__69 _(make) each day of class 70 (enjoyable) exciting. I believe that the key to studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Going to China, I am open-minded and have a very positive attitude.。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)主谓一致练习一. Choose the best answer1. The league Secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. areC. hasD. were2. Each man and each woman ______ asked to attend.A. areB. isC. hasD. were3. Many a student ______ seen this painting.A. hasB. haveC. is seenD. sees4.Tom as well as two of his classmates ______ invited to the party.A. WasB. wereC. hasD. have5. Half of the apples ______ good.A. IsB. areC. wasD. be6. “All______ present and all______ going on well.” our monitor said.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is7. Mary as well as her sisters______ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study8. I, who_______ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.A. beB. amC. areD. is9. The rich______ not always happy.A. areB. isC. hasD. have10. He is one of the students who______ elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is11. Chairman Mao’s works______ published.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. is12. Ten thousand dollars______ more than I can afford.A. has beenB. have beenC. isD. are13 . 70 percent of the students here ________from the countryside.A. is B are C comes D has come14 _____ can be done _____been done.A. All; have.B. All that; haveC. All; hasD. all that; has15.John has two brothers, but either ____ out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have16. Your trousers ______dirty, You must have ___washed.A. is; itB. are; ItC. are; themD. is; them17. The Olympic Games _____ held every_____ yearsA. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five18. No one but her parents _____ it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. are knowing19. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around$8,450 a year, which ______ a burden for some of them.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is20. The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited21. The rest of the magazines ____ within half an hour.A. is sold outB. are sold outC. was sold outD. were sold out22. What we need _____ good text booksA. isB. areC. haveD. as23. What you said just now _______ the matter we are discussing.A. have something to do atB. has something to do withC. had something to do withD. has been something to do with24. All the scientific evidence _____ that increasing use of chemicals in farming ____damaging our health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; is25. All but one _____ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were26. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.A. isB. areC. wereD. has been27. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be28. A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. have offeredC. are offeredD. has offered29. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided30. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A. were, wasB. was , wasC. was , wereD. were , were31. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play32._____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths, isD. Two fifths, are33. – Did you go to the show last night?– Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ____ invited.A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was34. Either you or one of your students ____ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. areB. isC. haveD. be35. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ____ that it will bring a lotof jobs to the area.A. isB. areC. will beD. were36. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____ rising steadilysince 1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been37. The teacher together with the students ___ discussing Reading Skills that ____ newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was38. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ____ eveningdress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn39. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have40. Such poets as Shakespeare ____ widely read, of whose works, however, some ____difficult to understand.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are41. One third of the country ____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ____black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is42. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ____ saved forother purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were43. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knownD. is known二 . Fill in the blanks1. What he says and what he does _____(not) agree.2. What we want_______(be) some water.3. Whether he will come_____(be) still unknown4. To say something_____(be) usually easier than to do something5 .What we need _____(be) more time.6. What we need_______(be)doctors.7. Not only he but also I ______(be) good at English.8. Either they or he______ (be) to come.9. Five years_____(be)a long time to wait for an answer10. The Selected Poems of Li Bai_______(be) published long ago11. 25,000 miles ______(Be)a long distance.12. Truth and honesty ______(be) the best policy.13. In our country, every boy and every girl_____(have)the right to receive education.14. Each man and each woman in this office____(be) asked to attend the party15. The wounded _____(be)well taken care of in the hospital.16. The beautiful______(be) loved by all.17.The teacher as well as the students _____(be) looking forward to thesummer holiday.18. The factory, including its machines,______( be burnt)last night.19. The mother along with her two children often _____(go)to the park.20. All of us____ (be) very tired. 21. All of the water_____( have been drank).22. The rest of the students ______(be) on the playground.23. The rest of the problem ______(be) very easy.24. More than one book ________(have) been sold.25. Many a student _____(want) to reduce home work.26. The number of the students _______(be)decreasing.27. A number of students_______( come) to look for you this morning.28. Physics______(be) a fairly difficult subject.29. Politics_______(not interest) me.30. His family_______(be) a three-good family.31. The whole team ______(be) going to take part in the Olympic Games.32. The police______(be)searching for the escaped criminal.33. This kind of men_____(be)dangerous.34. Men of this kind ______(be) dangerous.35. On the wall_________(hang)a picture.36. The writer and teacher______(be) quite popular among the students.37. This is one of the most interesting stories that_______( have been told).38. She is the only one of the girls who _____(be)late sometimes.39. The class _______ (be) more than forty in number.40. The class _____ (have) disagreed among themselves about where they should goand have a picnic.41. Neither you nor he _____ (be) right.42. There ______ (be) two shops and a cinema beside the railway station.43. Here ______ (be) a map and a handbook for you.Keys:ABAAB DCBAA ACBDB CBBAB DBBDD ABAAC ACDBA CDBCA ADB。