Unit10SectionB2a-2c导学案人教版英语七年级下册

课题： Unit10 I’d like some noodles.

第五课时: Section B(2a2c)

【学习目标】

1.我能读懂有关食品的文章及菜单。

2.理解翻译2b短文，了解不同区域的生日文化。

【自主学习】

1.完成汉译英。

1) 世界各地 2) 在他们的生日 ________________

3) ···的数量________________ 4〕一个人的年龄 ________________

5〕许愿________________ 6〕吹灭________________

7〕一口气_______________ 8〕把一颗糖放入________________

9〕变得流行________________ 10〕切碎________________

11〕给......带来好运_____________ 12) ......的象征_________________

13〕与...... 不同______________

2.译一译。

1)世界各地的生日食品。

_________________________________________

2)不同的国家将会有不同的答案。

_______________________________

3〕蜡烛的数量是过生日人的年龄。

_________________________________________

5〕人们在过生日的时候喜爱吃什么？

_________________________________________

6〕过生日的人必需许愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。

_________________________________________

7〕假如他或她一口气吹灭了全部的蜡烛，〔他或她的〕愿望就会实现。

_________________________________________

8〕在中国，过生日的时候吃蛋糕变得流行起来。

________________________________________

9〕他们从不切断面条，由于长面条是长寿的象征。

_________________________________________

【学问点拨】1.The answer would be different in different countries.

译为： 。would此处翻译为：会。Answer此处用作可数名词，意为“答案，答复〞，后面常接介词to，表示“...的答案〞。Different 意为“不同的〞，常用短语Be different from意为“与...不同〞，相当于be not the same as...。

1. the number of意为“...的数量〞，后跟复数名词或代词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。A

number of意为“很多...〞后跟可数名词复数，做主语时谓语动词用复数。

2. if he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will e true.

译为：______________________________

1） in one go: “一次性地；同一次〞 in one go= at one go

You can’t do the work all in one go.你不行能一次把工作都干完。 2） e true 表示愿望，幻想等的“实现〞或“成为现实〞：

Make a wish and it can e true.

【课堂展现】

Task 1:The article(文章) is about _____.

A. birthday party B . birthday food

Task2: read and match

Task3:

Task 4

1. what does “they〞 refer to?

2. What’s the same idea?

Task5:Group Work:Retell

Para1:

A: People in …… eat different ……..

Para2:

B: In many countries, people….. with …. The number of candles is …... The

birthday person ….and ... If ... Then the wish will …

C:In the UK, people put…. The child……is lucky.

Para3:

D: In China, it’s ……on people’s birthday. But many people still… They

never ……because they’re …….

E:In some places, people also eat …..on birthday, because …….

Para4:

F: ···birthday foods maybe... , but the idea are .... They bring …

【作业】

一、根底闯关：依据汉语提示完成句子。

1．牛肉面里有一些蔬菜吗？

Are there ______ _______ ________the beef noodles ?

2．假如他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。

If he or she ______ ______ all the candles_______ _______ ________, the wish will

e true.

3．在中国，在生日时吃蛋糕正变得很流行。

In China , it is _______ ______to have cake on your birthday .

二、阅读提升。

People celebrate 〔庆祝〕 birthdays in nearly every country in the world .And

they celebrate them in many different ways.

In Brazil,the special birthday food isn't a cake , but special candles. In China,

people eat long noodles as a wish for long life . In Iceland (

冰岛), people have

pancakes with sweet candies in them on birthdays . In Britain, people celebrate

the birthday all day. The birthday child is lifted up by his or her classmates.

That is to say the child can grow up (成长) happily and healthily . In Holland,

children not only get presents, but they give things to others, too. They give

cakes, cookies and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthdays .

In Mexico, it ' s good luck to give birthday greetings as early as possible in

the day. So it ' s usual for the birthday child to wake up at midnight, with friends

singing birthday songs. In Thailand, the birthday person holds a tall candle. The

candle is as tall as the birthday person. It will bring good luck to him or her .

In many countries , birthday customs 〔习俗〕 are changing . But one thing never

changes birthdays are special days for everyone.

1.The underlined phrase " lifted up " means “__________〞 in Chinese .

A ．举起 B .拉着 C ．挂起 D ．放弃

3. How does the birthday person celebrate birthday in Thailand ?

A . He or she eats noodles for long life .

B . He or she has pancakes with sweet candies in them on birthday .

C . He or she is waken up at midnight with friends singing birthday songs .

D . He or she holds a candle as tall as himself or herself

4. How many countries are mentioned in this passage ?

. B.Eight D . Six .

4.In China , what is for long life ?

A .big birthday cake .

B . Long noodles.

C . Along candle as tall as the birthday person.

D . To wake up as early as possible.