牛津英语8B unit 5 Grammar学案及教案
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牛津英语8B unit 5 Grammar学案及教案
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【自学探究】一、预习pp83-85,在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。1.
(过去)经常做某事2.
谈论„„3.
在医院里4.
失明5.
吃早饭6.
给„„做手术7.
花时间做某事8.
在奥比斯飞机上9.
给„„治疗眼疾10.
如以往的收入11.
更有意义12.
习惯于„„13.
炎热的天气14.
离家老远15. 工作时间16.
不寻常的生活方式17.
起初18.
觉得很晕19.
一名飞行着的医生20.
想当„„21.
一名志愿者医生22.
长大23.
如此„„以至于„„24.
供得起„„25.
医疗眼疾26.
感激某人27.
足够的细心28.
对某人有必要„„29.
保持学习30.
感觉很累二、完成课本pp83-85,partsA&B练习。三、usedto与beusedto的区别。四、so与such的区别。【教案】课题
8BUnit5Grammar
课型
新授课
教学目标 1.
学习运用usedto来谈论过去经常性的动作或过去的状态。2.
学习运用beusedto来谈论过去的惯例。3.
学习区分运用so„that„和such„that.重难点分析
usedto和beusedto结构相似意义相近,难以掌握,需作重点操练。学情分析
学生学过use作为“使用”的用法,容易错误地推测usedto和beusedto的意义。so和such意义相同,但词性不同,而学生对于它们的使用场合极易混淆,故需进行比较归纳。教学方法
情景教学法、归纳法教具准备
教学步骤
教师活动
学生活动
个性化补充
STEP1warmingupSay:Let’shaveafreetalk.Doyouoftenswiminsummer?
Didyouoftenswimlastsummer?
wheredidyouliketoswim?
Howdidyoulikeswimming?
Howoftendidyouswim?Doyouoftenplaybasketball? Didyouoftenplaybasketball?
whendidyouliketoplaybasketball?
Howdoyoulikebasketballstars?
canyoutellussomeofthem?Doyouliveinacity?
Didyouliketoliveinthecountry?
Howisthecitylike?Doyourfamilylikeacomputer?
Doyouoftenuseacomputer?
Didyouliketouseacomputer?Didyouoftenuseacomputerinthepast?whatdoyouthinkofthecomputer?STEP2Presentation.1.Explainthatweuse‘usedto’2.Askstudentstolookattheexamplesatthetopofp83.Askthemtothinkofotherexamples.3.changethetwosentencesintopositiveandnegativesentences,thentellthestudentshowtoformTagQuestions.STEP3Practice1.HelpdescribewhatDrma’sworkwaslikeusing‘usedto’thencheckinpairs.2.Gothroughtheanswerswiththeclassorally.
STEP4consolidation.1.makesentenceswith‘usedto’.2.workinpairs.STEP5Presentation.1.Explainweoftenuse‘beusedto’totalkaboutsomethingwehavedoneregularlyforalongtimesothatitisnotnewanymore.weputitbeforeanounor‘-ing’formofaverb.)2.Stressthatthemeaningof‘beusedto’isdifferentfrom‘usedto’(过去常常).3.Askstudentshowtheirliveshavechangedsincetheystartedsecondaryschool.4.workinpairs.5.Gothroughtheexplanationandexamplesentencesonp84.Explainhowtoformpositiveandnegativesentenceswith‘beusedto’.STEP6Presentation.1.Explainweoftenuse‘so„that’todescribetheactionordegrees.Andweuse‘such„that’todescribesomebodyorsomething.2.Stressthatthestructures
‘so+adj./adv.+that’and‘such+n.+that’.3.Askthestudentstotranslatesomesentencesusingthestructuresof‘so+adj./adv.+that’and‘such+n.+that’1).这双鞋太小了,我穿不了。2).他很聪明,经常有新主意。3).这是一部很有趣的电影,他们都想再看一遍。4).这么热的天你老是呆在室外会生病的。5).你真是一个有礼貌的孩子,我们都很喜欢你。4.workinpairs.5.Gothroughtheexplanationandexamplesentencesonp85.Explainhowtorewritethestructures ‘so+adj./adv.+that’and‘such+n.+that’with‘too„to’and‘enoughto’.STEP7Assignmentschooseandwritesomeofthe
answersontheblackboard.Ioftenswamintheriver.Ioftenswamintheriverlastsummer.Ilikedswimmingverymuch.Iswameveryafternoon.Heoftenplayedbasketballafterschool.Helikedtoplaybasketballafterschool.Helikesbasketballstars.Hecantelleveryone’snames.Shelikedtoliveinthecountry.Thecityisverybeautiful.Shelikesthecityverymuch.Theydidn’toftenuseacomputer.Thecomputersarewonderful.Theyalllikeit.Theywanttobuysomemore.changethefirstsentenceintIusedtoswimintheriver.Asksomestudentstochangetheothersbythemselves.Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.writethestructure
“subject+‘usedto’+infinitive”ontheblackboard.Askthestudentstotryandthengivethecorrectanswerstothem.Helpthestudents.changethefirstsentenceintIamusedtoswimmingintheriver.Asksomestudentstochangetheothersbythemselves.Heisusedtoplayingbasketballafterschool.Shewasusedtolivinginthecountry.Theyweren’tusedtousingthecomputer.writethestructure
“subject+‘be/getusedto’+-ing”ontheblackboard.Askthestudentstotryandthengivethecorrectanswerstothem.Askstudentstopayattentionwhen‘beusedto’means‘被用于’,weshoulduseaninfinitiveafterit.changethefirstsentenceintIlikedswimmingsomuchthatIswamintherivereveryafternoon..Asksomestudentstochangetheothersbythemselves.Helikessomanybasketballstarsthathecantelleveryone’snamesoftheirs.Thecityissobeautifulthatshelikesitverymuch..Theyhavesuchawonderful
computerthattheywanttobuysomemore.writethestructures‘so+adj./adv.+that’and‘such+n.+that’ontheblackboard.Helpthestudents.Answerthequestions.Learntochangethesentences.Readandthink.Trytogivetheanswerstothem.Givetheanswerstothem.workinpairs.Learntochangethesentences.Trytogivetheanswerstothem.workinpairs.Readandthink.Givetheanswerstothem.Learntochangethesentences.Trytogivetheanswerstothem.workinpairs.think.Givetheanswerstothem.作业设计1.