小学Therebe句型讲解及练习

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课文例句

Welcome to my home.

Look at my bedroom.

There is a bed.

There is a TV in the living room.

There are two sofas.

There are four chairs in the kitchen.

There is a desk and a chair.

There is a kite and two balls.

There are two kites and a ball.

therebe句型

一、therebe句型:

句型基本结构:

Thereis+主语可数名词单数 或 不可数名词+时间或地点;

Thereare+主语可数名词复数+地点

在therebe句型中,

主语是 可数名词单数, be动词用is

主语是复数,be动词用are

如有几件物品并列用and连接,be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定;例如:

1Thereisapenonthedesk.

2Therearetwobooksonthedesk. (3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.

(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.

二、therebe句型与havehas的区别:

be表示在某地有某物或人;

havehas表示某人拥有某物;

(1)Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗

2Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔;

2.在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称来决定;例如:

1Ihaveadogandacat.我有一条狗和一只猫

2Shehastworabbits.她有两只兔子;

She/He/It 是第三人称单数

对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数

课堂练习

一.用恰当的beam,is,are动词填空;

1.There_______manyapplesinthebox.

2.There_______abigappleonthebox.

3.There_______someladiesunderthebigtree.

4.There_______apictureandabookonthedesk.

5.There_______twopencilsandarubbernearthebooks.

6.There______somewaterinthebottle.

7.There______somericeinthebowl. 8.There_______fourbananasonthetable.

9.There_______twobottlesofwateronthedesk.

notanywaterorapplesin the bag.

二.请用have,has填空.

1.I______anicepicture.

2.He_____agooduncle.

3.They____somehorses.

4.We______somecats.

5.She______aduck.

6.Theteacher_______anEnglishbook.

7.Theseteachers_______manybooks.