小学Therebe句型讲解及练习
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课文例句
Welcome to my home.
Look at my bedroom.
There is a bed.
There is a TV in the living room.
There are two sofas.
There are four chairs in the kitchen.
There is a desk and a chair.
There is a kite and two balls.
There are two kites and a ball.
therebe句型
一、therebe句型:
句型基本结构:
Thereis+主语可数名词单数 或 不可数名词+时间或地点;
Thereare+主语可数名词复数+地点
在therebe句型中,
主语是 可数名词单数, be动词用is
主语是复数,be动词用are
如有几件物品并列用and连接,be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定;例如:
1Thereisapenonthedesk.
2Therearetwobooksonthedesk. (3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.
(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.
二、therebe句型与havehas的区别:
be表示在某地有某物或人;
havehas表示某人拥有某物;
(1)Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗
2Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔;
2.在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称来决定;例如:
1Ihaveadogandacat.我有一条狗和一只猫
2Shehastworabbits.她有两只兔子;
She/He/It 是第三人称单数
对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数
课堂练习
一.用恰当的beam,is,are动词填空;
1.There_______manyapplesinthebox.
2.There_______abigappleonthebox.
3.There_______someladiesunderthebigtree.
4.There_______apictureandabookonthedesk.
5.There_______twopencilsandarubbernearthebooks.
6.There______somewaterinthebottle.
7.There______somericeinthebowl. 8.There_______fourbananasonthetable.
9.There_______twobottlesofwateronthedesk.
notanywaterorapplesin the bag.
二.请用have,has填空.
1.I______anicepicture.
2.He_____agooduncle.
3.They____somehorses.
4.We______somecats.
5.She______aduck.
6.Theteacher_______anEnglishbook.
7.Theseteachers_______manybooks.