1 Unit 4
(时间：40分钟 满分：45分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．I will be away for at least a year；I would appreciate________from you now and then，________me how everyone is getting along.
A．hearing；tell B．to hear；tell
C．hearing；telling D．to hear；to tell
答案 C [考查动词的非谓语形式。appreciate后接动名词作宾语；第二空为现在分词形式作状语。句意：我要离开至少一年的时间，时不时收到你的信告诉我大家的现状，我会很高兴的。]
2．This special school accepts all disabled students，________educational level and background.
A．according to B．regardless of
C．in addition to D．in terms of
答案 B [考查介词短语的辨析。according to根据；regardless of 不管；不顾；in addition to除……之外；in terms of 就……而言。句意：这家特校接受所有残疾的学生，不管他们的教育水平和背景。 ]
3．Steps must be taken________this kind of disaster will never happen again.(2012·山东诸城市高三月考)
A．because B．even if
Book 2 Unit 4
1.Confucius / kən'fjuːʃəs / n. 孔子
Confucius was a great thinker, educator, and philosopher. 孔子是一位伟大的思想家、教育家和哲学家。
Confucius's many words are wisdom. 孔子的很多话都是至理名言。
Temple of Confucius孔庙（P38）
We go to the Confucius Temple and enjoy various lanterns there every yearon Lantern festival.
我们每年元宵节都到孔庙逛花灯。
2.mansion / ˈmænʃn / n. 公馆；宅第
One's own shack is better than other's mansion. 金窝银窝，不如（自己的）狗窝。
My grandfather spared no expense when he built this mansion.
我祖父建造这座豪宅时不惜一切费用。
Kong Family Mansion 孔府（P38）
3.cemetery / ˈsemətri/ n. 墓地；公墓
Cemetery of Confucius孔林（P38）
4.philosophy / fəˈlɒsəfi / n. 哲学
Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy. 小孔正在做一个关于孔子哲学的研究项目。（P38）
Confucius believed in the so-called “golden rule” of philosophy: Do not do to others what you do
not want others to do to you. 孔子相信所说的哲学“黄金法则”：不要对别人做你不希望别人对你做的事（己所不欲，勿施于人）。
Unit 2 Working the land
IV 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）
1. struggle vi.&n.斗争；拼搏；努力
[典例]
1). They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。
2). The book is about their struggle for liberation. 这本书写的是他们为解放而作的斗争。
[词语归纳]
struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with / against与……作斗争
struggle to do sth.努力做某事 straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来
a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗
[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
1). They are ________ (为……而斗争) the position
2). They struggled all through the years ______ us _______ the Japanese.(介词)
3). The fox struggled ________ (escape).
4). He _______ _______ _______ _______ (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead.
Keys: 1). struggling for 2). with; against 3). to escape 4). struggled to his feet
2. equip vt.&vi. 配备；装备 equipment n.[u] 装备；设备
[典例]
1). They equipped themselves for the expedition. 他们为远征治装。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
（学生版）
◆ 思维导图
重点词汇 protection decrease respond distant relief contain hunt loss
appreciate succeed powerful employ harm inspect affect
重点短语 protect... from... in peace in danger in relief burst into laughter
pay attention to die out so that according to come into being
其它词汇 wildlife endanger reserve laughter carpet mercy certain wild zone
importance unexpected attention income secure insect incident bite
fierce faithfully ending disappearance
重点语法 现在进行时的被动语态
◆ 新课讲解
Part 1 重点词汇（一）
1. Green vegetables _________ nutrients, __________ vitamin A and C.
