Lesson 129-130课后小结
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智翔教育学员个性化辅导教案你晚上经常做梦吗?(2)梦想;幻想:She dreamed that one day she would be as free as a bird她幻想着有一天自己能像鸟儿那般自由。
I once dreamed of becoming a famous doctor.我曾一度梦想着成为一位闻名的医生。
(3)出神;心不在焉;空想:Don't dream away your life!不要在想入非非中虚度你的人生。
Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I must have been dreaming.对不起,我没看见那牌子。
我一定是思想开小差了。
3.wave v.(1)招手;挥手示意:He waved us quiet. 他挥手要我们别出声。
She waved me goodbye. 她向我挥手离别。
(2)起伏;飘动:The flag is waving in the wind. 旗帜正在风中飘扬。
She was attracted by the waving sea. 她被那汹涌起伏的大海吸引。
二.Grammar表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can'tmust与can't不仅能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断,而且能表达对过去的猜测和推断——这时可用 must have been表示肯定的推断,用can't have been(而不是mustn't have been)来表示否定的推断,如后面跟进行时则表示对过去正在进行的动作的猜测。
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.你当时肯定正以每小时70英里的速度行驶。
I didn't see it. I must have been dreaming.我没看见。
我当时一定是在胡思乱想吧。
Lesson 129-130 Seventy miles an hour 时速70英里Key words[词汇]wave v. 招手track n. 跑道mile n. 英里overtake (overtook/overtaken) v. 从后面超越,超车speed limit 限速dream v. 做梦,思想不集中sign n. 标记,牌子driving licence 驾驶执照charge v. 罚款charge v. 罚款darling n. 亲爱的(用作表示称呼)★wave v. 招手①v. 招手;挥手示意He waved us quiet. 他挥手要我们别出声。
I waved him out. 我挥手叫他出去。
wave sb. goodbye 向某人挥手告别She waved me goodbye. 她向我挥手告别。
②v. 起伏;飘动The flag is waving in the wind. 旗帜正在风中飘扬。
She was attracted by the waving sea. 她被那汹涌起伏的大海吸引。
③n. 波含有at的词组往往都有不礼貌的成分shout at 朝某人喊point at 指着某人laugh at 嘲笑★speed n. 速度①n. 速度speed limit 限速②v. 急行,疾驰,促进speed up 加快速度,增加…的速度The train gradually speeded up. 火车逐渐加快速度。
★dream v. 做梦,思想不集中①v. 做梦;梦见He dreamt about his grandmother last night. 他昨天夜里梦见他的祖母了。
Do you often dream at night? 你晚上经常做梦吗?②v. 梦想;幻想She dreamed that one day she would be as free as a bird.她幻想着有一天自己能像鸟儿那般自由。
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册 Lesson 129-130【译文】你以为你现在是在哪儿?【用法】do you think是插入语 ,用来征询见解或表达看法。
因为do you think已经是疑问句 ,因此you are 的位置没有进行对调。
常用来作插入语的结构有:do you believe, do you know, do you suppose, do you think等 ,用于疑问句中 ,不用逗号隔开。
I hope, I think, you know等 ,用于陈述句中 ,用逗号隔开。
e.g. You know, even teachers may make mistakes. 你知道 ,即使是老师也会犯错误。
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.【译文】你一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。
【用法】○1 must have been driving 表示对过去正在进行的事情的推测。
○2 at …miles an hour = at a speed of …“以……的速度〞○3 at常与具体数字连用用以表示时间、速度、价格、距离、高度……。
比方:at 8:30 ,at 50 miles an hour ,at 2,785 meters。
I was doing eighty when I overtook you.【译文】我是以每小时80英里的速度赶上你的。
【用法】○1 doing意为driving;完整说法为I was driving at eighty miles an hour。
○2 overtake – overtook – overtaken v. 追赶 ,追上;〔不愉快的事情〕突然降临overtake a car 超车No one could overtake him. 没人能超过他。
But you’d better not do it again.【译文】但你最好不要开得那样快。
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson129-130新概念英语第一册129-130课课文重难点 further notes on the text1.where do you think you are?你认为你现在是在哪儿?do you think 是用在特殊疑问句中的插入语,用来征询见解或表达看法。
因为句中插入语已经是疑问式,主谓倒装了,所以you are的位置不能再对调了。
插入语一般是对句子加一些附加的解释,在句子中作独立成分。
常用来作插入语的结构有i hope, i think, i'm afraid, you know等。
插入语能够位于句尾或句中,有时也可出现在疑问句中。
2.must have been doing sth.,一定/准是在做某事。
这种结构用来表示对过去正实行的事情的推测。
下文中的can't have been是 can't have been driving的省略式,在意思上与must have been driving正相反。
3.that's why i didn't see the sign.所以我才没看见那牌子。
why i didn't see the sign作is的表语从句,以why引导的从句用来解释事情的原因。
4.…you'd better take my advice!……你还是听从我的劝告吧!take one's advice是“听从劝告”的意思。
新概念英语第一册129-130课语法知识点 grammar in use表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't(2)must与can't不但能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断,而且能表达对过去的猜测和推断——这时可用 must have been表示肯定的推断,用can't have been(而不是mustn't have been)来表示否定的推断,如后面跟实行时则表示对过去正在实行的动作的猜测。
【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作,它有着全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练,为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助!如果你也想学好英语,⼜怎能错过新概念英语?下⾯⽆忧考为您提供了相关内容,希望对您有所帮助! 新概念英语第⼀册129-130课重点单词详解 Word study charge v. (1)罚款;使承受经济负担: He was charged by the policeman for speeding. 他因开车超速⽽被警察罚款。
(2)要(价);收(费): The hotel charged them £ 900 for one night. 饭店向他们索要900英镑作为住⼀晚的费⽤。
(3)指控;指责: They charged him with murder. 他们指控他犯了谋杀罪。
wave v. (1)招⼿;挥⼿⽰意: He waved us quiet. 他挥⼿要我们别出声。
She waved me goodbye. 她向我挥⼿告别。
(2)起伏;飘动: The flag is waving in the wind. 旗帜正在风中飘扬。
She was attracted by the waving sea. 她被那汹涌起伏的⼤海吸引。
dream v. (1)做梦;梦见: He dreamt about his grandmother last night. 他昨天夜⾥梦见他的祖母了。
Do you often dream at night? 你晚上经常做梦吗? (2)梦想;幻想: She dreamed that one day she would be as free as a bird 她幻想着有⼀天⾃⼰能像鸟⼉那般⾃由。
I once dreamed of becoming a famous doctor. 我曾⼀度梦想着成为⼀位的医⽣。
(3)出神;⼼不在焉;空想: Don't dream away your life! 不要在想⼊⾮⾮中虚度你的⼈⽣。
Written exercises 书⾯练习A Complete these sentences using had to or must have been.完成以下句⼦,⽤had to或must have been填空。
Example:He is very tired because he had to get up early this morning.He didn't get up early this morning. He must have been tired.1 He didn't come to work yesterday. He ______ ill.2 He didn't come to the office this morning. He ______ stay at home.3 I don't think she was Austrian. She ______German.4 I lost my pen so I ______ buy a new one.5 He forgot his case so he ______ return home.6 She didn't hear the phone. She ______ sleeping.B Write new sentences.模仿例句改写以下句⼦。
Example:I think she was Danish. (Swedish)I don't think she was. She can't have been Danish.She must have been Swedish.1 I think they were Canadian. (Australian)2 I think she was Finnish. (Russian)3 I think they were Japanese. (Chinese)4 I think they were butchers. (bakers)5 I think she was a dentist. (doctor)6 I think he was a sales rep. (the boss)7 I think she was seventeen. (twenty-one)8 I think they were five. (seven)9 I think he was seventy-six. (over eighty)10 I think she was fifty-five. (under fifty)11 I think it was the 17th yesterday. (16th)12 I think it was Tuesday yesterday. (Wednesday)13 I think it was the 19th yesterday. (20th)14 I think it was cheap. (expensive)15 I think it was easy. (difficult)16 I think she was old. (young)17 I think he was ill. (tired)18 I think they were listening to the radio. (watching television)19 I think she was retiring. (looking for a new job)20 I think they were sitting. (standing)答案:Lesson130A1 He must have been ill.2 He had to stay at home.3 She must have been German.4 I lost my pen so I had to buy a new one.5 He forgot his case so he had to return home.6 She must have been sleeping.B1 I don't think they were. They can't have been Canadian. They must have been Australian.2 I don't think she was, She can't have been Finnish. She must have been Russian.3 I don't think they were. They can't have been Japanese. They must have been Chinese.4 I don't think they were. They can't have been butchers. They must have been bakers.5 I don't think she was. She can't have been a dentist. She must have been a doctor.6 I don't think he was. He can't have been a sales rep. He must have been the boss.7 I don't think she was. She can't have been seventeen. She must have been twenty-one.8 I don't think they were. They can't have been five. They must have been seven.9 I don't think he was. He can't have been seventy-six. He must have been over eighty.10 I don't think she was. She can't have been fifty-five. She must have been under fifty.11 I don't think it was. It can't have been the 17th yesterday. It must have been the l6th yesterday.12 I don't think it was. It can't have been Tuesday yesterday. It must have been Wednesday yesterday.13 I don't think it was. It can't have been the 19th yesterday. It must have been the 20th yesterday.14 I don't think it was. It can't have been cheap. It must have been expensive.15 I don't think it was. It can't have been easy. It must have been difficult.16 I don't think she was. She c an't have been old. She must have been young.17 I don't think he was. He can't have been ill. He must have been tired.18 I don't think they were. They Can't have been listening to the radio. They must have been Watching television.19 I don't think she was. She can't have been retiring. She must have been looking for a new job.20 I don't think they were. They can't have been sitting. They must have been standing.。
新概念英语第1册第129-130课重点语法新概念英语第1册第129-130课重点语法⼀、重要句型及语法1、情态动词本课仍然是相关情态动词表猜测的⽤法,侧重点的是must和can't对过去发⽣的动作或状态的猜测,其结构基本为:must/can't have been/done/been doing。
如:You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.I can't have been.I must have been dreaming.⼆、课⽂主要语⾔点Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop. 1)当look被⽤作提⽰语时,其后的句⼦的谓语动词经常要采⽤现在实⾏时。
2)wave to sb.,向某⼈招⽣⽰意。
3)want如果后接动词有两种⽤法,即sb. want to do sth.和sb. want sb. elseto do sth.。
前者表⽰某⼈⾃⼰想做什么,⽽后者表⽰某⼈想要其他⼈做什么。
注意对⽐:He wants to stop. vs. He wants you to stop.Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 1)“Where do you think you are?”中的do you think后⾯接的是where引导的疑问句。
注意本句其实是个反诘句,不需要回答的,注意朗读时语⽓要把警察强烈的责备语⽓读出来。
2)“On a race track?”是个省略疑问句,其完整形式为:“Do you think you are on a race track?”。
智翔教育学员个性化辅导教案(2)梦想;幻想:She dreamed that one day she would be as free as a bird她幻想着有一天自己能像鸟儿那般自由。
I once dreamed of becoming a famous doctor.我曾一度梦想着成为一位闻名的医生。
(3)出神;心不在焉;空想:Don't dream away your life!不要在想入非非中虚度你的人生。
Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I must have been dreaming.对不起,我没看见那牌子。
我一定是思想开小差了。
3.wave v.(1)招手;挥手示意:He waved us quiet. 他挥手要我们别出声。
She waved me goodbye. 她向我挥手离别。
(2)起伏;飘动:The flag is waving in the wind. 旗帜正在风中飘扬。
She was attracted by the waving sea. 她被那汹涌起伏的大海吸引。
二.Grammar表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can'tmust与can't不仅能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断,而且能表达对过去的猜测和推断——这时可用 must have been表示肯定的推断,用can't have been(而不是mustn't have been)来表示否定的推断,如后面跟进行时则表示对过去正在进行的动作的猜测。
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.你当时肯定正以每小时70英里的速度行驶。
I didn't see it. I must have been dreaming.我没看见。
我当时一定是在胡思乱想吧。
She can't have been 29.She must have been 36.她那时肯定不会是29岁,她一定36岁了。
新概念英语第一册第129-130课:SeventymilesanhourLesson 129 Seventy miles an hour时速70英里Listen to the tape then answer this question.What does Ann advise her husband to do next time?听录音,然后回答问题。
安建议她的丈夫下次做什么?Ann: Look, Gary! That policeman’s waving to you. He wants you to stop.安:瞧,加里!那个警察正朝你挥手呢。
他要你停下来。
Policeman: Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.警察:你认为你现在是在哪儿?在赛车道上吗?你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。
Gary: I can’t have been.加里:我不会开得那么快的。
Policeman: I was doing eighty when I overtook you.警察:我是以每小时80英里的速度赶上你的。
Policeman: Didn’t you see the speed limit?警察:难道你没看见限速牌吗?Gary: I’m afraid I didn’t, officer. I must have been dreaming .加里:恐怕我没有看见,警官。
我一定思想开小差了。
Ann: He wasn’t dreaming, officer. I was telling him to drive slowly.安:警官,他思想没有开小差。
我刚才正告诉他开慢点。
Harry: That’s why I didn’t see the sign.安里:所以我才没看见那牌子。
新概念1册教案Lesson129 +Lesson1301.Warm up & Lead inT: Hello, boys and girls. Are you ready for the class?Ss:...T:Great! First, let’s watch a short video together. After watching, please try to answer this question: Does the man drive fast?Ss: ...T: Have you got the answer? Does the man drive fast?S: Yes, he does.T: How fast does he drive? Have you noticed?S: 100-140 miles an hourT: You have watched the video carefully.2.Happy theater(开心小剧场)T: Today we will read a story about a man who drives too fast. Please watch the cartoon and try to answer the question.What does Ann advise her husband to do next time?To take her advice, and drive slowly.3.Word club (单词俱乐部)T: This story is interesting. Now let’s see the new words in the story. (呈现单词、音标、翻译、例句、单词讲解及形象化的图片)1)Listen and repeat<1> wave [weɪv] v. 招手She waved bye-bye and got into the car. 她挥手道别后就钻进了汽车。