河南2016届高三暑期大冲关(十九)英语试题 PDF版含答案
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河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关17英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the man pay for the watch?A. $75.B. $60.C. $15.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The menu.B. The lunch.C. The school website.3.Where will the speakers meet?4.At the cinema. B. At the bar. C. At the bus stop.5.What will the man do this winter?A. Work in the garden.B. Get a job in a store.C. Do building work outside.6.What kind of room might the man take tonight?A.A standard room.B. A twin room.C. A single room.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.Why does the man come to the woman’s room?A. To announce a rule.B. To remind her to keep quiet.C. To tell her the importance of the finals week.7.What did the man do?A. He went into the wrong room.B. He was told the room number.C. He took the woman’s CD player away.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关6第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a clothing storeB. At a cleaner’sC. In a printing shop2. What does the man mean?A. If he earned more money, he’d be able to save more.B. He didn’t save much of his salary.C. His summer job didn’t pay well.3. How long have the speakers been waiting?A. 30 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 90 minutes4. Where do you think Lucia lives?A. In Los AngelesB. In New YorkC. In Seattle5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Don’t drink beerB. Drink dark beerC. Don’t use ice第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关16英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the match begin?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:00.C. At 8:00.2. How might the woman feel?A. Satisfied.B. Excited.C. Annoyed.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Plan his budget carefully.B. Give her more information.C. Ask someone else for advice.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A painting.B. A butterfly.C. An argument.5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On the phone.B. In a supermarket.C. In the office of telecom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What's on the fashion show?A. Business clothes.B. Casual clothes.C. Fashionable clothes.7. Where can the woman most probably buy the tickets?A. On the Internet.B. At Classic Clothing Store.C. At the entrance to the mall.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
机密☆2018年1月14日16:30前河南省2016级普通高中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页,五大题,满分100分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生答题时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回2.答题前,考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,核对无误后将本人姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填在答题卡相应位置。
座位号同时填涂在答题卡背面上方。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定的位置,并将试题卷装订线内的项目填写清楚。
3.选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔规范填涂。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
4.非选择题答题时,必须使用05毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写;作图时,可用2B铅笔,笔迹要清晰。
5.严格在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
6.保持答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡上作任何标记,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
选择题(共三大题,满分75分)一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. How did the woman go to work this morning?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.3. What is the man's favorite subject?A. Geography.B. History.C. English.4. Where does the woman want to go?A. To a library. B, To a hospital. C. To a post office.5. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关9河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关9英语参考答案及评分标准选择题答案1~5 BCBAC 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 CAABA 16~20 CBBAC21~23 BCC 24~27 ABDA 28~31 BDDB 32~35 CADD36-40 DCFGA41~45 BDCAB 46~50 DADCB 51~55 ADCAB 56~60 DCADB非选择题参考答案评分要求:严格按照标准答案评判。
完全正确给分,否则不给分。
拼写错误、名词单复数、大小写、词性错误等,都视为错误。
61. or62. responsible63. humans64. Though/Although65. ourselves 66. up 67. opened68. expectation69. trying70. best短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Life is full of ups and downs but it is never too easy to achieve success. As the English sayingandwent, “Failure is the mother of success.” I was asked to play in a table tennis match last term. goesAfter the match, I was confident I would win. However, I failed. How sadly I was! Luckily, my Before sadP.E. teacher helped me out. He told me not to lose my heart. He also helped me∧my skills.withWith her help, my confidence returned and I came up with several new idea. The next day, though his ideasI had to play against another more skillful boy, I beat him! So don’t be afraid of failure. If we canskilleddeal with it good, failure can be the mother of success。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关20英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers doing now?A. Listening to the radioB. Having a classC. Attending a concert2. What is the woman planning to do?A. Buy some clothesB. Get a haircutC. Go to the man’s home3. What’s the man doing?A. Apologizing to the womanB. Criticizing the womanC. Arguing with the woman4. How late is the woman?A. More than an hourB. An hourC. 45 minutes5. Why doesn’t the woman go out with his friends?A. He doesn’t like going outB. Things are expensiveC. He has no time第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7 小题6. What’s Jenny’s problem?A. She dislikes history classB. She dose poorly in her testsC. She dose badly in assignments7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Teacher and studentC. Husband and wife听第7段材料,回答第8至10 小题。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关25第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers?A. At a supermarket .B. In a restaurant .C. At home .2.Why did the man refuse the job?A. He wants to spend more time with his family.B. He didn't think he was capable of doing the job.C. He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to.3. What do we know about Mrs. Fisher?A. She has no family.B. She lives alone probably .C. She will go abroad.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man could not wait to see Susan.B. Susan's work is to report the latest news in town.C. Susan is eager to share some information with the man.5. What does the man imply?A. He is confident of getting the job.B. He isn't sure of getting the job fully.C. The interview didn't go as well as he expected.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省普通高中2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案英语试卷2016.1第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1 . A. He’s living on thefarm.C. He’s driving hisnew car.B. He is going to leavein 15 minutes.D. He’s leaving hiscountry this year2 . A. OnehourB. TwohoursC. ThreehoursD. Fourhours3 . A. The movie is notgood.B. The movie isexcellent.C. He wants to see the movie again.D. He doesn’t want to stay home.A. The wind stopped,but it’s still raining.B. The rain stopped.C. It’s still raining, and the wind is blowing.D. Both the rain and the wind stopped.A. He has already spoken to the technician.B. The woman should make the repairs herself.C. The woman should explain what needs to be repaired.D. The technician has already arrived.A. Spend some time with the man.C. Pass out the names. B. Make a list of the names.D. Let someo ne else call the names.A. He ’s willing to help her.B. He ’s too busy to help her.C. He will help her after he finishes his assignment.D. His car broke down.A. There is going to be a party.B. Big dances are the most fun.C. More people likeD. More peopledancing. should learn dancing.9 . A. She does not likethe class.B. It is not a requiredclass.C. She has alreadytaken the class.D. The man will haveto take the class.1 0 . A. Study together. B. Prepare for an oralfinal.C. Review thequizzes.D. Take theprofessor’s advice.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.1 1. A. An uncle of the spea ker’s.B. A neighbor of the speaker’s.C. A teacher of the speaker’s.D. An old friend of the speaker’s.1 2. A. He thought his idea much better than anyone else’s.B. He respected the ideas of his parents only.C. He listened to what the neighbours said to him.D. He accepted what his teachers told him about everything.1 3. A. One should listen to the others before he makes up his mind.B. One should be careful when people want his advice.C. Some people have ideas on everything.D. Some people have no idea about anything.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.1 4. A. A ChildhoodDream.B. A Mother’s Love.C.A GraduationParty.D. A Special Birthday.1 5. A. Because she could take care of thi ngs herself.B. Because she hoped she would find aboyfriend.C. Because she wanted her to be happy andstrong.D. Because she thought education was mostimportant.16.A. A boy the narrator(叙述者)had run into.B. One of the narrator’s neighbors.C. One of the narrator’s classmates.D. The narrator’s mother.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.An InterviewThe food the man usually orders: hamburgers, sandwiches andCompletethe form .WriteONEWORDfor eachanswer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.What did the man show to the woman? He gave the woman their 21 .How many did the woman want to order and what is the quality discount of that number? The woman wanted to order 22and got a discount of 23 .How will the woman pay? She can transfer the payment into the man’s24 or open sometimes a17 .When does he usuallyhave fast food?On 18 .Why does he have fast food? Because it is 19 .What does he thinkof the fast food?It is 20 .a letter of credit.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.With the economic crisis ___________hand, and the unemployment rate on the rise, careerplanning will definitely benefit you.A. inB. onC. byD. at26.Although house prices are unpredictable, most people believe that they will not rise by morethan ___________five percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other27. ---Mrs. White looks old for her age.---Yes. It worries her most___________her hair is turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for28. ___________, the more severe the winters are.A. The more north you goB. The farther you go the northC. The more you go northD. The farther north you go29.Despite a lot of research, scientists can not figure out ___________quite a number of insects,birds and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when30.Mary, born of a poor family, can’t be admitted to a university next fall ___________she canafford her further study.A. unlessB. forC. asD. if31. Educators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn thelanguage more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposed32. You will know what it is like ___________most ofyour time listening to dull reports in ameeting room.A. spendingB. having spentC. to spendD. to have spent33.___________the prices and functions of different types of cameras before you make up yourmind which to buy.A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD. To compare34.What a beautiful sight! Wild flowers of different colors spread all over the hills and around thelake, ___________ to the beauty of the valley.A. to addB. being addedC. addingD. added35. Henry set up a club for football fans, ___________ he invited all his friends.A. to whichB. to whomC. for whomD. from which36.The children in Sichuan look forward with hope ___________a chance to receive furthereducation in their rebuilt hometown.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting37. ---I didn’t see her last night at the party.--- You ___________. But you came too late.A. could haveB. can’t haveC. must haveD. ought have38. The customers complained that not only ___________high, but he didn’t do a good repair job.A. he chargedB. was he chargedC. did he chargeD. he was charged39.Because the farmland ___________quickly, the government is considering starting a programto solve the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses40. ___________a large group, your tone should be clear and loud.A. When addressedB. While addressingC. When you addressD. On addressingSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The stress of returning to work on a Monday morning can cause a dangerous increase in blood pressure, according to a study.The Tokyo Women’s Medical University study shows blood pressure readings(读数、指数)are higher than at any other time of the week.It may explain why deaths from heart attacks and stroke tend to 41 on a Monday morning. There are 20% more heart attacks on Mondays than on any other day.Heart disease is Britain’s biggest killer. Around 270,000 people suffer a heart attack every year and nearly one in three die before they even reach hospital. High blood pressure, or hypertension, 42 one in five people in the UK and is a major risk 43 for heart disease. The higher it climbs, the greater the force exerted(施加) by blood on the walls of the arteries(动脉)when the heart beats.To see how it changed over the course of a week, researchers from Tokyo Women’s Medical University in Japan, fitted 175 men and women with a device that would measure their blood pressure round-the-clock. A week later, the volunteers returned the devices so that researchers could 44 how blood pressure had changed.The results, published in the American Journal of Hypertension, showed a surge(振荡) in readings in those getting ready to go back to work on a Monday morning. Volunteers who stayed asleep did not experience an increase, which 45 work-related stress is most likely to 46 .“Most people are free of the mental and physical 47 of work on Sundays and experience a more stressful change from weekend 48 activities to work activities on Mondays, ”said Dr. Murakami, who led the research.. “But anyway, there was a 49 peak on Mondays.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I was a rotten teenager, sharp-tongued and eager to control others. At an early age I could make things go my way with just a few small changes. The writers for today’s hottest soap opera could not have created a50 character than me.I don’t know how long it took me to realize how I was51 so many others. Not only did I succeed in 52 many of my closest friends by trying to control them; I also managed to destroy the most 53 relationship in my life: my relationship with my mother.My mother, who gave birth to me at age 54 her doctor’s wishes, would cry to me, “I waited so long for you. Don’t ignore my help!” I would reply 55 , “I never wanted you to care about me! Leave me alone and forget I ever lived!”My mother began to believe I really 56 it. Like many young girls in high school, the boys who I knew were 57 were always the first ones I had to date. Iwould try to find any way to draw attention to myself while at the same time trying to be 58 . I had also been heavy into drugs then to change my personality. And my only pleasure was to make people feel 59 . But then I asked myself why. Why the need to hurt? Why the attacks on my mother? I would drive myself mad with all the whys until one day I couldn’t 60 it any longer and jump from a car moving at 80 miles per hour.Lying awake the following night at the hospital, I saw my mother’s pained face, tired brown eyes filled with nothing but thanks for her daughter’s rebirth of life.61 all the horrible things I did to her, she still loved me. I cried and asked why. She just looked down at me and said frankly, “Because you are my daughter.”62 love is the most precious gift we can give. Being 63 for the past is the most precious gift we can receive. I want to 64 the gift my mother gave me to all the “rotten teenagers” in the world.50. A.B. worseC. happierD. cleverbetter51. A. B. hating C. hurting D.loving shocking52. A. putting off B.breakingintoC. keepingupD.pushingaway53. A. curious B. precious C. nervous D.obvious54. A. against B. for C.accordingtoD. with55. A. gently B.suddenlyC. sharplyD.unwillingly56. A. said B. knew C. hoped D. meant57. A. available B.impatientC.impossibleD.believable58. A. attractive B. invisible C.imaginativeD.noticeable59. A. fright B.confusionC.excitementD. pain60. A.explainB. controlC. standD. accept61. A. Since B.AlthoughC. AsD.Despite62. A.UnconditionalB. SlowC. QuickD. Real63. A. loved B. forgiven C. hated D.forgotten64. A. tell B. provide C. supply D.extendSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Children in Bosnia-Herzegovina all know the ancient story of the poor woman who caught a golden fish, released it, and in return gained wealth and happiness. According to a 1998 Associated Press story, this Balkanfairy tale turned into reality for one poor family. Before the start of the Bosnian war, the Malkoc family lived next to a small lake in the northwestern village of Jezero. One day in 1990, Smajo Malkoc returned from a trip to Austria with an unusual gift for his teenage sons, Dzevad and Catib: an aquarium(鱼缸) with two goldfish. Two years passed before Bosnian Serb forces advanced on Jezero.The women and children fled, and the men stayed back to resist the attacking soldiers. Smajo Malkoc was killed. When his wife, Fehima, sneaked back into the destroyed village to bury her husband and rescue what remained of their belongings, she took pity on the fish in the aquarium. She let them out into the nearby lake, saying to herself, “This way, they might be mor e fortunate than us.” Fast-forward to 1995, Fehima Malkoc returned with her sons to Jezero. Nothing but ruins remained of their home and their village. Through misty eyes she looked toward the lake. Glimpsing something strange, she walked over to the shore. “The whole lake was shining from the thousands of golden fish in it,” she said. “It made me immediately think of my husband. This was something he left me that I neverhoped for.”During the years of killing all around the lake, life underwater had flourished. After their return, Fehima Malkoc and her sons started caring for and selling the goldfish. By 1998, homes, stores, and coffee shops all over the region feature aquariums containing fish from Jezero. The Malkoc house, rebuilt on its original site, is one of the biggest in the village. Two new cars are parked in front, and the family says it has enough money to quit worrying about the future. “It was a special kind of gift from our father,” Dzevad Malkoc said. Whenever one gives, one can never underestimate what a gift of love or an act of kindness might produce.65. Why did the woman let the fish out into the lake?A .She thought of the fairy tale. B. She did so in memory of her husband.C. She showed mercy to them.D. She intended to get reward from them.66. What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. The woman set the golden fish freeb. The woman buried her husbandc. The woman slipped back homed. The family rebuilt the housee. The family sold the goldfishA. c, b, a, e, dB. c, a, b, e, dC. b, c, a, d, eD. b, d, a, c, e67. What does the author intend to tell us?A .The more golden fish, the wealthier you’ll be. B. Golden fish promise a good fortune.C .No pains, no gains. D. Give, and it will be given to you.(B)Five Element Constitutional Acupuncture(针灸)Author: Angela Hicks, John Hicks, Peter MoleItem RegularPriceAAMA PracticeMember Price95—53 $69.95 $59.45 Description: This exciting textbook gives a clear, detailed, and presentation of the main features of constitutional five element acupuncture68. The above table and passage is mainly_______________.A. an advertisement to persuade people to buy the bookB. a comparison between the five elements and TCMC. an introduction to the author writing this bookD. an introduction to the book on five elements69. The book mentions all the following but___________.A. the basis of diagnosis in five element acupunctureB. the relevant Chinese medicine theoryC. the fact people in China know constitutional acupunctureD. the context and history of acupuncture70. People who read the book may find it visually appealing in that_______.A. it is published in traditional ChineseB. the book has the advantage of two colors in printingC. overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-dateD. Practice Member Price is lower than Regular Price71. Supposing Jack is an AAMA Practice Member and he has bought ten books, how much has hesaved compared with Regular Price?A. 215 dollars.B. 105 dollars.C. 195 dollars.D. 150 dollars.(C)Warning: reading too much Cinderella to yourdaughter may damage her emotional health in later life.A paper to be developed at the international congress of cognitive psychotherapy(认知心理疗法) in Gothenburg suggests a link between the attitudes of women abused by their parents and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who identified with Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast were more likely to say in destructive relationships as adults. The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed 67 female abuse survivors and found that 61 put up with serial abuse because they believed they could change their partners and with patience, composition and love. Hardly any of the women in a control group, who had not experienced abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way.The same view was taken by male survivors who had been abused as children. These women and men said they would leave a relationship rather than put up with abuse from a partner. Ms Darker Smith found the abused women were much more likely to identify with Cinderella and other submissive female characters in fairytales, who were later rescued by a stranger princeor hero.Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who adopted the submissive characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their parents’ behaviors, she said.” Overexposure in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qualities of love may make women believe they can damage their partners.”For example, they might never have understood the obvious flaw(缺点) in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms Darker Smith, “is why she did not break the door down herself.”72. The passage is especially intended for _________.A. parents with young daughtersB. girls who like reading fairy storiesC. girls who think they can change their partnersD. parents with grown-up daughters73. Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast are similar in that _________.A. they all married some princesB. they all changed their partners with loveC. they were all abused by their partnersD. they all put up with abuse74. Which of the following statements is true of the women in a control group?A. They don’t believe in fairy tales.B. They don’t believe in the transformational qualities of love.C. They have also experienced abuse.D. They survived abuse.75. What does the underlined word “submissive” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?A. kind-heartedB. obedientC. gentleD. easy-goingSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.Every living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells plants when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells insects when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.Events outside the plant and animal affect the actions of some biological clock. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur because of the number of hours of daylight. In the short days of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.Inner signals control other biological clocks. German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration flight twice each year. Birds prevented from flying become restless when it is time for the trip. But they become calm again when the time of flight has ended.Scientist say they are beginning to learn which parts of the brain contain biological clock. An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain seems to control the timing of some of our actions. These cells tell a person when to awake, when to sleep and when to seek food. Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.Dr. Moorhead is studying how our biological clocks affect the way we do our work. For example, most of us have great difficulty if we often change to different work hours. It can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours. Dr. Moorhead said industrials officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affectworkers. He said such understanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factory’s production.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions and complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Booklovers, most of them, will tell you what a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to a friend –the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of; the travel book that made you feel as if you yourself were on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users were to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could buy a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn’t lend it out.But now, with the Nook, the US book chain Barnes and Noble’s response to Amazon’s Kindle, el ectronic readers will be able to press their latest literary enthusiasm on their friends, just like readers of physical books can. You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, using anydevice with the Barnes & Noble e-book reader software. It’s a big improvement from previous e-book readers.The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is that on the lower part of the device th ere’s a color touch screen. It allows you to browse through a book or magazine, but goes black when you’re not using it so that you save power.Another exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi (无线上网服务), arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection to read whole e-books at Barnes and Noble’s hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Barnes and Noble’s competitors can come close to this.But the Nook, ironically, might just turn out to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble, or at least a job-loser for Barnes and Noble’s employees. According to Marian Maneker at The Big Money Website, if the Nook is successful it mi ght take sales from the company’s bookstores, eventually forcing their closure and the loss of thousands of jobs.81. What do booklovers take pleasure in, according to the passage?82. According to Paragraph 2, your friend will be able to ___________________ with the Nook.83. According to the passage, the three new features of the Nook are: lending books to your friends, a color touch screen and ___________________ in Barnes and Noble’s stores.84. What might happen to Barnes and Noble’s bookstores if the Nook is successful?(Note: Answer the questions and complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)第II卷(45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.现在很多人服用维生素C来抵御感冒。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关29历史答案24—28 BADAC 29—33 CCBDC 34—35 AB40.(1)政策:鼓励人口增长。
(2分)措施:调整税收政策;国家直接物质奖励;将人口数量作为官员政绩考核指标;鼓励婚嫁。
(8分)原因:农业(耕)文明,生产力水平低下,劳动者的数量多少决定农业盛衰;人口的多少关系到赋税的征收、兵役和徭役的征发,是国家强盛与否的重要标志。
(4分)(2)特点:人口增长迅速。
(2分)问题:人口增长过快与耕地有限的矛盾越来越严重;养牛成本提高,牛耕大量退出,江东犁被铁搭取代;土地过度开垦,导致河水泛滥,破坏农业生产。
(6分)(3)在封建社会某些特定条件下,人口的增长是生产发展的需要,也是社会安定,经济发展的一种历史表象;人口的骤增也会带来许多社会问题;应控制人口合理增长,提高人口素质、节约用地,实现人与自然和谐发展。
(3分)41.时间:新文化运动时期,或民国初年,或五四运动前后;地点:北京大学。
(2分)原因:新文化运动时期,蔡元培主持北京大学,实行“自由思想,兼容并包”的办学方针,使北京大学逐渐发展为新文化运动中心(2分)。
表现:人物构成既聚集了陈独秀、李大钊、胡适、鲁迅等一大批新文化人,同时也兼容一些坚守传统文化的人,包容东西,新文化运动就是在宽松的氛围中发展起的;通过服饰、发型和动作表情(拿着报纸、杂志讨论、交流状)等,表现“宽容”主题。
(能具体说明的也可)(6分,其它言之成理,可酌情给分。
)史学价值:作者以艺术的形式诠释了新文化运动历史,并寄寓着自己的理解和理想;该油画虽然不是原始史料,却反映着历史。
(2分)。
45.(1)问题:关于采取什么政策来统治汉地的问题(或汉法与旧俗之争)。
(2分)蒙古贵族观点:把汉人全部赶走变为牧场,用蒙古旧俗治理汉地。
(1分)依据:汉人对国家无用;旧俗与汉法不同。
(2分)楚材、许衡观点:采用汉族制度,发展农、工、商业。
(1分)依据:农、工、商税收入丰厚,使国用充足;采用汉法统治长久。
河南名校2016届高三暑期大冲关19英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. John is going to give a speech.B. John won’t come to the meeting.C. The woman doubts whether John will come.2. What are the speakers discussing?A. A book by a new author.B. A book they have both read.C. A book by an author they both know.3. Which is the woman going to choose next year?A. Extra sport.B. Cooking.C. Art.4. How is the woman getting along with her piano lessons?A. She is tired of them.B. She is making progress.C. She wants to give them up.5. Why did Mr. Green knock the girl down?A. He was driving fast.B. He didn’t see the girl.C. He was drunk.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. When does the train arrive in Newcastle?A. 13:30, Tuesday.B. 13:30, Monday.C. 11:30, Tuesday.7. How much does the man have to pay for the ticket?A.£40B.£25C.£15听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of animal has been most commonly drawn in the cave?A. The horse.B. The bull.C. The fish.9. Why was the cave closed in 1963?A. The tourists had drawn pictures on the walls.B. Some pictures had been destroyed.C. Few people had visited the cave.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which sport does the woman choose to do?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. V olleyball.11. On what day will the woman come for the course?A. Monday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.12. What is the price for one lesson?A. £5B. £3.75C. £8.75听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How long has the man worked at the hospital?A. For three years.B. For two years.C. For five years.14. What will the man’s office pay during the course?A. His course fees.B. His living costs.C. His salary.15. How long does the part-time course last?A. For a whole year.B. For 18 months.C. For two years.16. Which course does the man choose?A. The full-time course.B. The part-time course.C. The modular course.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about Camp Alison?A. It is the oldest day camp in the UK.B. It has been operating for 20 years.C. It is operated by a company based in Australia.18. How long did it take Camp Alison to acquire ten sites in London?A. About 5 years.B. About 6 years.C. About 16 years.19. Why is it easy for Camp Alison to find sites?A. There are many schools in the London area.B. Schools aren’t usually open in the summer.C. It has excellent sports equipment.20. What sometimes changes a day camp programme?A. A camp inspection.B. The weather.C. The director’s plans.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项。
AI told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity (逆境). From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. While we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident.He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aviators in the Battleof Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, you’ll never use crutches (拐杖) or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, and join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”The biographies (传记) of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won.Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.21. Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A. People are silly to pay to go to the gym.B. Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise.C. Those who want to achieve success can’t expect to live an easy life.D. People’s attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they willsucceed.22. By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us “ .”A. Failure is the mother of success.B. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.C. If you venture (冒险) nothing, you will have nothing.D. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.23. Following this passage, the author will further talk about .A. how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity he facedB. what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adversity you faceC. why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversityD. what great people have in common24. Which of the following can best function as the title of the passage?A. Face adversity with a smileB. Different attitudes towards adversityC. Nothing is impossibleD. Life is full of adversityBAudrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch.Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World WarⅡ, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She got married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World WarⅡ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.25. In Paragraph 1,“her aid work” means ____.A. making moviesB. taking acting parts in stage showsC. winning an Academy Award as Best ActressD. acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF26. The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that ___.A .she wanted to be a ballerina B. her parents were from BritainC .the education there was excellent D. it was safe there27. _______ is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.A. MarriageB. IdentityC. ContributionD. Religion28. ______ is the right order for Audrey’s life.①The first time she began to play in movies.②She returned to London from the Netherlands.③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.④She travelled all over the world on support of UNICEF projects.⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.A.②①③⑤④B.①②③⑤④C.②①⑤③④D.①②⑤③④CCall it what you will—coincidence, fortune, luck or even fate—sometimes events combine together to show us that this is indeed a very small world. We’ve probably all had at least one experience where we’ve said “What a coincidence!” because there’s no logical explanation for what has happened. Take the following stories from writer Lorri Benedik as examples: My friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 travelling in Israel. During her a month–long stay in Jerusalem she frequented a café called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom, Alex, was a former Montrealer (蒙特利尔人). One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a fabulous (寓言的) book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings,a book of spiritual writings by former Secretary–General of the United Nations Dag Hammarskjld.Emma had never read it, nor had she ever purchased a copy. But when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man had opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later relocated to Jerusalem, he took the treasured book along.Then there was the time that my husband voluntarily answered the phone at my parents’ house, something he has never done in more than a dozen years of visiting them almost every weekend. But this time he got up from the dinner table, without being asked, when the phone rang. He was gone for quite a while and was quite pale when he returned to the dining room. It was a wrong number, he told us, but he had recognized the voice. It was his estranged(疏远的) sister, with whom he hadn’t spoken in years.29. What does the underlined word “floored” in the third paragraph mean?A. interested.B. shocked.C. frightened.D. excited.30. From the last paragraph we can draw a conclusion that .A. Lorri Benedik’s husband often paid visits to her parents’ house at weekendsB. Lorri Benedik’s husband knew it was his sister’s phone when he went to answer itC. Lorri Benedik persuaded her husband to answer the phone of her estranged sisterD. His estranged sister made the phone call to Lord Benedik’s husband on purpose31. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Emma Daniels stayed in Israel in 1974 for half a year.B. Emma Daniels once stayed in Montreal for some time.C. The book “Markings” was completed by Lord Benedik in a very short time.D. Emma Daniels and the Californian kept in touch with each other by writing letters.DCole Bettles had been rejected by a number of universities when he received an e-mail from the University of California, San Diego, last month, congratulating him on his admission and inviting him to tour the campus. His mother booked a hotel in San Diego, and the 18-year-old Ojai high school senior arranged for his grandfather, uncle and other family members to meet them at the campus for lunch during the Saturday tour.“They were like ‘Oh my God, that’s so awesome (棒的)’” Bettles said. Right before he got in bed, he checked his e-mail one last time and found another message saying the school had made a mistake and his application had been denied.In fact, all 28, 000 students who turned away from UC San Diego, in one of the toughest college entrance seasons on record, had received the same incorrect message. The students’ hopes had been raised and then dashed (破灭) in a cruel twist that shows the danger of instant communications in the Internet age.UCSD admissions director Mae Brown called it an “administrative error” but refused to say who had made the mistake, or if those responsible would be disciplined (受训).The e-mail, which began, “We’re thrilled that you’ve been admitted to UC San Diego, and we’re showcasing (展示) our beautiful campus on Admit Day, ” was sent to the full 46, 000 students who had applied, instead of just the 18, 000 who got in, Brown said.The error was discovered almost immediately by her staff, who sent an apology within hours.“It was really thrilling for a few hours; now he’s crushed (压垮),” said Cole’s mother, Tracy Bettles. “It’s really tough on them.”The admissions director said she was in the office on Monday until midnight answering e-mails and phone calls from disappointed students and their parents. She said she took full responsibility for the error. “We accessed the wrong database. We recognize the incredible pain receiving this false encouragement caused. It was not our intent.”32. How many students received an admission e-mail from the University of California, San Diego(UCSD)?A. 18, 000B. 28, 000C. 46, 000D. 1833. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the wrong e-mail message?A. The mistake was made on purpose to cause pain among the applicants.B. It was UCSD admissions director Mae Brown who made the mistake.C. UCSD admissions staff got information from the wrong database.D. Staff did not discover the mistake until next Monday.34. The admissions director Mae Brown did what she could to __________.A. make up for the mistakeB. punish herself for the mistakeC. protect the person who made the mistakeD. help the disappointed students enter the university35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Cole Bettles was admitted to the UCSD.B. Cole Bettles was rejected y a famous university.C. USCD admissions office often makes “administration errors”.D. False admission information raised the students’ hopes and then dashed them.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。