九年级英语阅读理解测试题3
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人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合测试卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.2. What is Jack going to buy?A. B. C.3. Where will they probably go first?A. To the History Museum.B. To the Science Museum.C. To the Art Museum.4. What is the boy doing now?A. Writing a letter.B. Writing a report.C. Giving a speech.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is new here.B. She'll help call the police.C. She's too busy to help him.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some envelopes.B. Some stamps.C. Some magazines.7. How long will it take the woman to get to the post office?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 17 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What can we know about Sam?A. He's lazy.B. He's impolite.C. He's careless.9. Where may Sam find his glasses?A. In the bathroom.B. In the living room.C. In the bedroom.10. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)11. Where is David from?A. England.B. America.C. Australia.12. How many times has David been to Beijing so far?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.13. Whom did David go to Wangfujing Street with?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His sister.14. When will David watch a football game?A. This evening.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow evening.15. What does David think of Beijing?A. It has changed a lot.B. It's the same as before.C. It is not crowded.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. —I want to send this postcard to Tony. Do you know his ____?—Yes. He lives at No. 108, Bridge Street.A. abilityB. mistakeC. addressD. culture22. —____ will you share your summer holiday experiences with?—Of course, my classmates.A. WhatB. WhomC. WhoseD. Which23. —Have you got any ideas of what I should do to keep healthy?—Yes. I ____ light exercise like yoga. It can be good for you.A. suggestB. achieveC. provideD. develop24. —Is that the ____ spelling?—I don't know. Let me look it up in the dictionary.A. strangeB. simpleC. unusualD. correct25. Helen ____ refused the invitation to the concert because she needed to spend moretime on her homework.A. quietlyB. cheaplyC. politelyD. hardly26. This morning we saw some children dancing and singing when we ____ the park.A. passed byB. cleared outC. dressed upD. turned on27. The little girl often sits ____ her mother and listens to her mother tellinginteresting stories.A. aboveB. besideC. betweenD. below28. —Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ____ it. It took him about an hour.A. will fixB. is fixingC. has fixedD. was fixing29. —I wonder ____.—I'm not sure. Maybe next week.A. where they will goB. who will give us a talkC. how he will get thereD. when she will have a party30. —____,sir. Is the school library open the whole week?—I'm afraid not. Only from Monday to Friday.A. Pardon meB. Come onC. My pleasureD. No problem六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AOnce upon a time, a young man told people that his neighbor Mr Smith often stole things. As a result, people in the neighborhood thought __31__ of Mr Smith and they stayed away from him.One day, when an old man lost a pet dog, everyone in the neighborhood thought Mr Smith had __32__ it. The old man called the police and the police __33__ Mr Smith. However, it turned out that Mr Smith had never stolen __34__.When Mr Smith came out of the police station, he felt very __35__. Days later, he sued(起诉) the young man. The young man said to the judge, “They were just __36__. ” The judge said, “Write all the things you said about Mr Smith on a piece of paper. Cut it up and throw the pieces of paper out on your way home. Tomorrow, __37__. ”The next day, as soon as the young man arrived, the judge said, “Go out and __38__ all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday. ”The young man cried, “That's __39__. Wind has blown them everywhere. ”The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may destroy the honor of a man to such an extent that one is not able to __40__ it. ” Hearing this, the young man finally realized his mistake.31. A. truly B. clearlyC. badlyD. directly32. A. shown B. stolenC. spokenD. shaken33. A. caught B. thoughtC. foughtD. brought34. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything35. A. angry B. lonelyC. lovelyD. hungry36. A. rules B. ideasC. wordsD. songs37. A. come back B. stay upC. hand outD. run away38. A. connect B. collectC. controlD. compare39. A. important B. amazingC. impoliteD. impossible40. A. request B. hitC. fixD. cutBHow to make a telephone call politely? __41__ you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone for business reasons, there are some ways to be polite.Greet the other person politely.If you know the person you're calling, you can __42__ with “Hello! This is… How are you doing today?” If you don't know the person, __43__ yourself before starting a conversation.Speak in your normal voice.If you talk too __44__,the person may feel uncomfortable. If you talk too quietly, it may be __45__ to hear you. If you're worried about your __46__,you may ask “Excuse me, can you hear me?”Don't make noises while talking on the phone.One of the most __47__ things while you are speaking on the phone is eating or drinking. It's impolite to let the other person hear these sounds. You can either __48__ the telephone conversation to finish, or ask if you may call him/her back after you finish eating.Say thank you and goodbye at the end of a call.Since there are no facial(面部的)__49__,it can often be difficult to know when t he conversation will end. By saying “Thanks for calling. Goodbye!”,you make it __50__ that the phone conversation is over.41. A. Which B. WhetherC. UntilD. Why42. A. start B. helpC. agreeD. talk43. A. understand B. remindC. introduceD. discover44. A. lonely B. quietlyC. aloneD. loudly45. A. easy B. hardC. happyD. angry46. A. study B. lifeC. workD. voice47. A. impolite B. necessaryC. famousD. convenient48. A. pick up B. wait forC. put awayD. turn down49. A. attentions B. decisionsC. questionsD. expressions50. A. common B. secretC. clearD. special七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A: Excuse me, sir. 51. ________B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xinhua Road, and the hospital is on your right.A: 52. ________B: It's about forty minutes on foot.A: 53. ________ Can I take a bus?B: Yes, you can. 54. ________A: Is there a bus stop near here?B: Yes. It's over there. Look! 55. ________A: Thank you very much.B: You're welcome.第三部分阅读(共两节,40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:AThe apartment is at 88 Renmin Road. It is only a few minutes' walk 56. The two bedrooms of the apartment face ____.A. eastB. westC. northD. south57. The apartment does NOT have ____.A. central heatingB. under-floor heatingC. Internet availableD. 24-hour hot water58. If you are interested in this apartment, you can contact Mrs Li ____.A. by websiteB. by letterC. by phoneD. by e-mailBHangzhou's West Lake is beautiful and it makes a lot of people feel excited.The city is the best place for active families, with bikeways, parks and places of interest. Visitors can live at Four Seasons Hotel. The hotel is designed in traditional Chinese style. It has old buildings with windows made of dark wood and Chinese gardens for people to relax.Outside the hotel, you can take part in many family-friendly activities. The parks around the West Lake are perfect for visiting by bicycle or on foot. You can also go fishing and boating. The hotel is a five-minute walk from these beautiful parks. Children will love visiting the meandering walkways, old buildings and bridges, while adults can watch locals practice tai chi or drink tea at a nearby teahouse.Within the area is Zhongshan Park that was once the holiday home of Emperor Qianlong. There are also some gardens on several islands. You can also rent bicycles from the hotel and go bike riding around the lake.The visit to the West Lake is not complete without walking a few kilometers each on the famous Su and Bai Causeways(堤). The two causeways were named after two famous Chinese poets, Su Dongpo and Bai Juyi. Take a walk in the early morning, ride a bike or climb into a boat for a personal ride around the lake. Look for the stone carvings(石刻) left by Emperor Qianlong and these stone carvings tell you about the ten beautiful sights of Hangzhou. To avoid(避免) a large crowd, try to time your visit on a weekday.59. What can you see at Four Seasons Hotel?A. Windows with light wood.B. Chinese gardens.C. English gardens and parks.D. Buildings in different styles.60. Which activity is not mentioned in the passage?61. What does the underlined word “meandering”mean?A. 蜿蜒的B. 陡峭的C. 可爱的D. 危险的62. Who left the stone carvings for the West Lake?A. The poet Su Dongpo.B. The poet Bai Juyi.C. Emperor Qianlong.D. The visitors.CEdinburgh is the capital of Scotland. It is in the southeast of Scotland. It is about 45 miles away from Glasgow, 15 miles from Livingston and 100 miles from Carlisle and Aberdeen.During the Middle Ages, a small fort called Dun Eiden was built by the Gododdins. In the 7th century, the Angles invaded the fort. The Angles took the name “Eiden” and joined it to “burh”,an old English word meaning “fort”,and created the name of Edinburgh. It has been the capital of Scotland since 1437.If you come to Edinburgh by train from the south, the first thing you will see is Edinburgh Castle. It stands high over the city.Edinburgh is a city full of hills but it is a good city to visit on foot. After the castle, you can visit more of the Old Town. Go down the Royal Mile to Holyroodhouse. It is hundreds of years old. You can also go to the shops on the Royal Mile or on Princess Street in the New Town. There is also the National Gallery ofScotland, with pictures from Scotland and from many other places.In August, you can come to the Edinburgh International Festival. It's the biggest art festival in the world with hundreds of different things to do and see.63. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Where Edinburgh is.B. How Edinburgh got its name.C. How the Angles invaded the fort.D. When Edinburgh became famous.64. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 r efer to?A. Edinburgh Castle.B. Princess Street.C. Holyroodhouse.D. The Royal Mile.65. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Language.B. Nature.C. Environment.D. Travel.DAsking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a different country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you.(续表)66. What is a must when you ask for directions?A. Knowing where you are.B. Asking the right person.C. Making yourself understood.D. Greeting the person politely.67. Using the word “nearest” can help you ____.A. miss wrong placesB. find the place quicklyC. find a better placeD. learn about more places68. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__”?A. Learn more about the National StadiumB. Know when to find important landmarksC. Try to know some important landmarksD. Don't be afraid of asking about landmarks69. What is the text mainly about?A. How to ask for directions abroad.B. How to give polite greetings abroad.C. Some examples of how landmarks are used.D. Some polite expressions about asking for help.EHave you ever wondered how you can politely ask a question in English? How should you ask your teacher for a day off? Using an indirect(间接的) question is one great way to do this.When to Use Indirect QuestionsWhen you ask a direct question, you ask directly, “Where is the bus stop?” Direct questions are fine when you are talking to your friends, family members or people you know well. But how should you ask if you are in a more formal(正式的)situation or if you are asking someone you're not really close to? What if you are in a party or a work convention(会议)? In these situations, it's politer to use an indirect question.How to Form(构成)Indirect QuestionsIndirect questions are questions with extra words and phrases(短语)to make your question softer:Is it possible…?Do you know…?I was wondering…Can/Could you tell me…?“Can” is a little more casual,__while “Could” is politer.When you use these extra phrases, the rest of your sentence will return to the normal word order(顺序)of a declarative sentence(陈述句).Other Ways to Ask Indirect QuestionsA good word to use in an indirect question is “if ”. You could say, “Do you know if there is a bookstore here?” People can answer these “if” questions with a simple yes or no!You can also use your polite phrase followed by a question word—who, what,where, when, why or how.70. How does the writer develop the text?A. By listing(列举) numbers.B. By giving examples.C. By answering questions.D. By explaining reasons.71. In which situation can you ask direct questions?A. When you are asking a stranger.B. When you are talking to your brother.C. When you are in a party.D. When you are at an important meeting.72. What's the purpose of the text?A. To ask for some help.B. To give teachers some advice.C. To teach students how to learn English.D. To tell us something about indirect questions.第二节:阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Blue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help."Well," he said. "How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design."A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart "Blue Lightning". Dad looked over her work, thinking. "Well, that's interesting," he said. "Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you've designed."Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. "Well," she said. "Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.""Oh, do you?" he said. "Please share.""When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback," she said. "I think it's because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape.""Very good!" Dad said."So, why didn't you tell me about that problem in the first place?" Sally asked.Dad laughed. "Where's the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he'll eat for a lifetime."Sally said, "I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!"Dad smiled. "Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way."That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasn't worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.(1)Sally thought of building a go-kart to ________.A. practice drivingB. enter for a raceC. play with friendsD. do some research (2)What did Sally's dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart?A. To have a test drive.B. To take a good rest.C. To give it a cool name.D. To paint it light blue.(3)Sally's story mainly tells us that ________.A. winning a race is importantB. fishing brings us a lot of funC. driving experience is necessaryD. learning happens during the process【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在过程中学习,我们通过做某事数次,然后发现错误,最后学会怎样正确地做某事。
最新阅读理解(人生百味)解题技巧及练习测试题一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解It was a full moon night. A thief was getting ready to steal something from a villager's house. He got to the house, and then went inside quietly. By the moonlight outside, he entered a dark room.He could not even see his own hands or feet. But on the wall near the roof, there was a ventilator(通风设备).The moon created a circle of light on it. The thief brought a cloth with him in order to get together all the things he hoped to steal. He spread it out on the floor and went inside the storeroom, where all the things were kept.He didn't know that the owner of the house was awake and watching. As soon as the thief went inside the storeroom, he got up quickly from his bed, and picked up the cloth which the thief had spread out. He came back to his bed, which was in one dark corner of the room, and waited for the thief to come out.At the same time, the thief went on collecting the things he wanted and threw them on the floor where he knew he had spread out the cloth. Soon there was a little mountain in the center of the room. Then the thief looked around for the end of the cloth to tie up the stolen things. At that time, the house owner let out a big groan--a deep groan. The thief was so scared that he hurried to run away. The thief not only failed to steal. But also lost his cloth.(1)From the passage we can learn that the thief was to steal something from a villager's house .A. in the afternoonB. in the morningC. at nightD. at noon(2)The underlined word “groan” means “”.A. .呼吸B. 呻吟般的声音C. 休息D. 铃声(3)What of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. The thief spread the cloth out on the floor and went inside.B. The thief was so scared after the house owner let out a big groan.C. The owner of the house asleep .D. The thief not only failed to steal, but also lost his cloth.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个小偷半夜溜进一家房子,准备偷东西后来主人醒了,小偷被吓跑,什么也没偷到的故事。
九年级上册英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" (代)of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.(1)Which city was 5G tested for the first time?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Shenzhen.(2)What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?.A. 5G is widely used in China now.B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones.(3)The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to .A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving carsC. explain how self-driving cars work(4)What is IoT according to the passage?A. A robot that can do housework.B. An online store where you can buy anything.C. A large online network that connects things and people.(5)Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B. Robots can help us buy eggs online.C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:当人们看手机上方的时候,会看到3G或者4G的小符号。
14-15学年新目标九Unit3试题一. 单项选择(15分)选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. — Is AC Milan Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A. an; /B. an; theC. /; theD. /; /( )2. —Look! What’s that the corner of the room?—I can’t see clearly. It’s a little dark there. A. behind B. below C. in D. under( )3. There are floors in the building and my home is on the floor.A. twenty; fifteenthB. twenty; fifteenC. twentieth; fifteenD. twentieth; fifteenth( )4. — What fruit would you like?— Some , please. They are my favorite.A. dessertB. grapesC. juiceD. biscuits( )5. — The Internet has made communication much more .— I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.A. popularB. necessaryC. importantD. convenient( )6. — Whom would you for the job?—Tom, I think. He’s always careful and serious.A. suggestB. remindC. rememberD. explain( )7. —Was Eric’s fath er very strict with him?— Yes. He never praised him he became one of the top students in his grade.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. because( )8. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some ?—Sure. There’s a post offi ce at the first crossing.A. snacksB. stampsC. umbrellasD. bananas( )9. — Will you be a supermarket on your way home?— Yes, Walmart is just beside my home.A. looking forB. setting upC. fixing upD. passing by( )10. — Does my question sound enough?—I don’t think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.A. politely; politelyB. politely; politeC. polite; politelyD. polite; polite()11.—It’s not enough an English club. You should also read English newspapers and magazines often.— Thanks for your advice. A. join B. to joinC. joining D. to joining( )12. — You really went to the park last weekend?— Yes, I go there. Look! This is a photo of me in the park.A. willB. wouldC. doD. did( )13. — Are you going to Beijing for the summer holiday next week?—Yes. But I haven’t got the air tickets and don’t know we will set out.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what( )14. —I don’t know next. —Let’s ask our teacher for help.A. what to doB. what should I doC. how to doD. how I should do( )15. — The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—You never say no before you try.A. Forget it!B. I’m sorry.C. Come on!D. Pardon me?二. 完形填空(15分)阅读下列短文,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读理解(人生百味)解题技巧及练习测试题一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers I'd taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didn't really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didn't know much about goal setting then. I didn't use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didn't take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱)in the room. It's time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know I'm getting closer.(1)When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he .A. looked for a self-improvement bookB. laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC. dropped it into the dustbin right awayD. sat at the table and set life goals again(2)When the author first started to get goals for himself, he .A. didn't need to enter universityB. didn't use any goal tracking toolsC. was sure that he would win the victoryD. learned a lot from a self-improvement book (3)Why did the author stay back late after school?A. To be prepared to enter university.B. To learn more about goal setting.C. To make his teacher pay attention to him.D. To get the chance of climbing school gates.(4)The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage.A. reduced(减少)B. balanced(平衡)C. questionedD. raised(5)What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He regularly(规律地) tidies his room.B. He's not quite good at goal settingC. He is ready for the next goal.D. He hated those papers in the folder.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆,告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的,我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。
,一、完形填空The Little Boat That Sailed through TimeEver since I was a 10-year-old child, the idea about depending upon myself has come into my mind though I couldn't really understand it.At the mountain __1__ in Western Norway where my mother was born, I spent the summer of my childhood. __2__ my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare me time.I still remembered that day. “Come, I have a toy boat for you.” A voice came into my ears. I followed him to a workroom __3__. However, nothing like that was there __4__ a block of wood. “Is that the boat...?”I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for __5__. With your own hands, you'll make it out of the wood. Then it'll be the best boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat __6__ in the lake Storvassdal, I felt __7__ and thought everything around nicer.Good times don't last long. I had to __8__ to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the __9__ time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with parents and children. I searched for my boat, but __10__. I was about to give up __11__ I touched something different under a big rock.Luckily, I found the boat which __12__ grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we __13__ were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat and carved(刻) the year. My grandfather seemed__14__. I went on the last trip to the farm with my granddaughter. High in the mountain, I hopethey would understand the importance of the boat and its __15__ of self-reliance(自立).()1.A. lakeB. farmC. villageD. river()2. A. But B. Until C. Though D. If()3. A. excitedly B. friendlyC. unhappilyD. unwillingly()4. A. with B. except C. without D. besides()5. A. myself B. yourselvesC. yourselfD. himself()6. A. falling B. floatingC. swimmingD. jumping()7. A. proud B. terribleC. worriedD. interested()8. A. walk B. come C. return D. leave()9. A. final B. first C. next D. another()10. A. succeeded B. failedC. lostD. worked()11. A. while B. when C. as D. for()12. A. connected B. mixedC. separatedD. contacted()13. A. two B. three C. four D. five()14. A. far B. alive C. near D. living()15. A. news B. messageC. wordD. sign二、阅读理解The school had an activity called “making a living” recently. About 800 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 112 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qi's team decided to sell educational books in front of the Children Activity Centre. Theythought parents would like to buy books for their children. But unfortunately(不幸地), they came across urban management officers(城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek with the officers for the whole morning,”said Hu. “Finally we gave up and moved to another place.”Wang Yongyi and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn't meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying the money was to h elp “Project Hope” for country kids. It worked. More people came to their stall. A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,”said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn't buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to earn the money we need to lead happy lives.”()1. The students in Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School had an activity about ________.A. earning moneyB. passing examsC. helping Project HopeD. selling books()2. Who took part in the activity?A. All the students.B. About 800 students of the three grades.C. Some teachers.D. Part of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students.()3. How did the students get money according to the article?A. By selling bags, baskets, books and so on.B. By putting up a board in a square.C. By asking people to donate money.D. By playing hide-and-seek with urban management officers.()4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.A. a foreigner even gave them 80 yuanB. Hu Qi's team got little money the whole morningC. Wang Yongyi and her team sold newspapers in a squareD. The urban management officers wanted to help with Project Hope()5. According to the passage, the students learn ________.A. it's impossible for them to make moneyB. it's necessary for school to hold moreactivitiesC. it's very important for them to make a livingD. it's not easy for their parents to makemoney三、任务型阅读BDon't miss the New Ocean Waves!Do you like pop music? Most people do. One of the best bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves. In the last twelve months, they've had three major concerts and made a hit CD. They're going to appear on CCTV next month. And then they're going to go on a world tour in which they will perform in ten different cities. Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city near you—if you can get tickets, that is.“For years, we played other people's songs,”says the lead singer Zhu Wen. “But now we play mostly our own songs. We've had a few songs in the top ten, but we really hope to have a number one hit some day.”Good luck to the New Ocean Waves! They're off to a great start. And they're really nice people. Did you know that they gave half of the money they made to a charity for homeless children? They want to help those children who have no home or parents.So, if you have the chance to enjoy the New Ocean Waves, don't forget to help those children in need.1. This passage tells us about the New Ocean Waves. The New Ocean Waves is one of ________________ on the music scene now. They sing ________________ and most people likethis kind of music.2. According to the passage, in the last twelve months, they've had ________________ major concerts and made a hit CD. They're going to appear on ________________ next month.3. The New Ocean Waves are going to go on a world tour in which they will perform in ________________ different cities. If you can get ________________,be sure to go to listen to them.4. For years, they played other people's songs. But now, they play mostly their own songs. They've had a few songs in the ________________,and ________________ is their lead singer.5. The New Ocean Waves are really nice people. They gave half of the money they made toa charity for ________________. They want to help those children in ________________.微组合02阅读组合一、完形填空1. B根据第五段中的句子“Years later,I returned to the mountain farm...”可知,这是一个山区农场,所以选B。
阅读理解(人生百味)测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!”But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily, Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons' rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother's arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”(1)Who rowed Maggie to land safely?A. Rover.B. Old Dan.C. Old Dan's sons.D. Andrew.(2)What we can guess from the end of the story?A. Maggie refused to be Rover's new master.B. Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western's death.C. Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died.D. Maggie became Rover's master at once after she was saved.(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. One kind act brings another.B. You should act and speak the same kindly.C. One person's pleasure may be another's pain.D. People often forget what is really important in our lives.(4)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Rover and his masterB. Rover's new friendC. What the brave dog didD. What Maggie's penny did【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】这是一篇以麦姬的硬币引发的感人故事。
阅读理解(人生百味)解题技巧及练习测试题经典一、九年级中考英语阅读理解(人生百味)(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根)in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹)?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!(1)According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A. whiteB. purpleC. brownD. golden(2)It can be learned from the passage that___________.A. the children didn't agree on their mother's decisionB. the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family(3)The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______A. was luckier than expertsB. put her heart into flowersC. got support from her familyD. studied the seed genetics well(4)The passage mainly talks about_______.A. the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB. the possibility of going beyond expertsC. the unforgettable development of marigoldD. the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了关于金盏花的故事。
初三英语阅读理解训练题及答案三★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站:清华大学英语教授研究组提供初三英语阅读理解训练题及答案三(一)Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA(二)One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the mo st famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB(三)Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck!A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived.A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
阅读理解语义理解性题目解题方法及练习语义理解性题目:题目要求对文中个别单词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。
解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文,甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。
对于这类题目我们可以用下面的解题方法来解答:(1)快速阅读文章后的4~5道题目,并将题目中的关键词(一般为实词,含有重要信息)用笔划下来。
这样做的目的有两个:一是获得将要阅读的文章的大概意思,二是为解题做好准备。
(2)快速阅读原文。
一边阅读一边划出文章中的含有重要信息的词、短语或句子。
如果将文章中的重要信息都划出来了,到第三步解题时寻找所需信息就容易了。
这比盲目地寻找方便得多。
(3)根据文章中所阐述的事实细节和上下文的暗示与线索进行综合分析,然后做出推断预测或得出合情合理的结论。
因此,考生必须细读全文,不仅要懂得文章的表层意义,还要理解深层的内含;不仅要掌握作者的观点倾向,还要获取字里行间隐含的信息。
但同时必须提醒考生的是切忌无根无据地随意猜想或推理,把白的东西说成是黑的,把自己的观点当作是作者的。
也就是说你所做的每一个推断或引申都应该是合情合理的,具有充分依据的。
Passage 1We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) —sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.A snail’s mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.1.A snail _________.A. moves more slowly at nightB. has thousands of feetC. doesn’t move at allD. sleeps much of the time2.In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means _____.A. to make with a pencilB. to pushC. to pullD. to move away3.From the story, we know _________.A. a snail’s shell is very thinB. a snail can’t see wellC. a snail’s nose is quite shortD. a snail’s body changes in different seasons4.A snail goes to sleep when _____.A. it feels hungryB. it is put into a paper boxC. spring is comingD. it rains heavily5.Which of the following is wrong?A. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.B.A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.C.The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out.D.The snail’s nose helps to find food.【答案与解析】这篇短文向我们介绍了蜗牛的生活习性。
无论是烈日当空,还是大雨滂沱,蜗牛都会像整个冬季一样,呆在壳里睡觉。
春天来临的时候,蜗牛就拖着三英寸长的身体从壳里钻出来,靠它那灵敏的触角觅食。
别看它的嘴比大头针尖大不了多少,却长着25万多颗牙齿呢!1.D。
根据开头的“But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells ----sleeping.”这句话,显然只有D是正确答案。
2.C。
本题属熟词新义。
由“Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun,a snail draws its body into his shell.”一句的意思,尤其是要仔细考虑关键词“into”对猜测词义的辅助作用,可知蜗牛一旦碰到炙热的太阳,就会把身体蜷缩进壳里。
3.B。
答案即是“Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers are very weak.”这句话。
4.D。
关键要理解好“So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too.”这句话中的“the same thing”的意思。
事实上,由“In the spring the snail wakes up. …comes out from the shell.”和“…in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out!”是很容易排除B、C和A的。
5.C。
根据短文最后一句话“And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.”,可以判断C项是明显的错误。
Passage2This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour”is used in British English, while “color”is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE”for British English and “A mE” for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look this page when you‟re not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its definition.In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained (简单解释) and easy to understand.When a word has more than one meaning, read all the meanings until you find the one that correctly tells the use of the word you are looking for.Most of the words in this dictionary can be used by people in all parts of the world.1.This dictionary cannot help you with _____.A. singingB. grammarC. spellingD. pronunciation2. ____of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.A. AllB. OneC. FewD. Some3.The AmE spelling of the Chinese word “颜色”in this dictionary is______.A. colourB. collarC. colorD. corner4.The phonetic alphabet helps you each word correctly.A. understandB. writeC. sayD. know5.The Chinese meaning of “definition”here is ______.A. 词性B. 词条C. 词义D. 词库6.How many words are there in this dictionary?_________.A. Two thousandB. One thousandC. One hundredD. We don’t know7.The dictionary explains ______.A. some of the difficult wordsB. all the words in a simple wayC. all the easy wordsD. the words of two meanings【答案与解析】这篇短文可能是一本英文词典的“序言”,介绍了这本词典的用途和使用方法。