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形容词变副词一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily三、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y 或-ly。
如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)此外,部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。
例句: It is partly her fault. 有部分是她的错。
需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词。
再看转化副词。
在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等。
由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性。
例句:Thank you very much. (adv.) 多谢。
There is much water in the river. (adj.) 河里有很多水。
The music is too loud. Please turn it down. (adj.) 音乐声太大,请调低点。
He speaks loud enough. So everyone in the room can hear what he said. (adv.) 他说话的声音很大,所以房间里每个人都能听到他的话。
形容词变副词一、形容词变为副词的方法1.一般在形容词的词尾加-ly可以变成副词。
例女口： quick 一quickly, slow—slowly, loud一loudly, sudden—suddenly 等。
2.一些以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，且读音为// 要把y 改为i 再加-ly。
例如:happy—happily, angry一angrily, lucky—luckily, heavy—heavily, noisy—noisily 等。
但如果是读音为/加/,直接加ly,如：dry-dryly, sly-slyly, shy-shyly3.有些以-blu或亠结尾的形容词，去掉c加-y。
例如：possible 一possibly,terrible一terribly,simple-simply,gentle-gently, 等。
ble, tie, pie4.以-1结尾的形容词变为副词时仍然要在词尾加-ly,而不是只加-y。
除非是以-11结尾的才在词尾只加-y。
例如：usual—usually, careful—carefully, useful—usefully, full—fully 等。
5.绝大多数以匚结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。
例如：polite—politely, wide— widely, unfortunate一unfortunately 等。
但少数以u结尾的形容词，要去掉c再加-ly。
例如：true—truly, whole—yholly, due-duly（及时）等。
6.以ic结尾的加allyEncrgctic-energetically Scientific-scientificallv Automatic-automaticallvJ Economic-economically注意: 1.不是所有的以_ly结尾的词都是副词。
有一个规律：1）形容词+1丫二副词kindly, beautifully2）名词+ly-二形容词:brotherly, fatherly, lovely, friendly, daily, silly,lively,lonely,likely —般地说，friendly 到目前为止公认的是只作形容词。
形容词变副词总结1、直接在形容词后加 ly ，如：quick quickly bright brightly polite politely wide widelynice nicely close closelysad sadly recent recently fine finely clean cleanly smart smartly tired tiredly sharp sharply blunt bluntly careful carefully fresh freshly pure purely sweet sweetly open openly light lightly pleasant pleasantly warm warmly mild mildly interesting interestingly slow slowly hurried hurriedly last lastly sudden suddenly bad badly awful awfully urgent urgently beautiful beautifully wise wisely new newly2、辅音字母加 y结尾的形容词，把 y变i 加ly ，如：happy happily noisy noisily easy easily angry angrily heavy heavily healthy healthily untidy untidily tidy tidilylucky luckily empty emptily busy busily lazy lazily thirsty thirstily3、形容词和副词形式同样，如：late late early earlyhard hard fast fastalone alone far far4、以辅音字母加 le 结尾时，去 e加y，如：terrible terribly simple simplyhorrible horribly possible possibly probable probably comfortable comfortably gentle gently uncomfortable uncomfortably 备注： 1、请大家注意，已经列出的形容词和副词不过新一当前接触过的，其实不是所有。
形容词变副词一、定义形容词是一类用来修饰名词或代词的词性，而副词则是一类用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词性。
我们可以通过一些规则和变化方式将形容词转化为副词，使其在句子中发挥副词的作用。
二、规则1. 在形容词末尾加-ly大多数形容词可以直接在词尾加上-ly变成副词。
例如：•quick（形容词） -> quickly（副词）•happy（形容词） -> happily（副词）•slow（形容词） -> slowly（副词）2. 去掉形容词词尾的-y，改为-iily当形容词以-y结尾时，我们通常去掉-y，并改为-iily来构成副词。
例如：•happy（形容词） -> happily（副词）•lucky（形容词） -> luckily（副词）•easy（形容词） -> easily（副词）3. 不规则变化有一些形容词的变化方式比较特殊，不能通过上述规则进行变化，需要记住其不规则形式。
例如：•good（形容词） -> well（副词）•fast（形容词） -> fast（副词）三、用法形容词变成副词后，可以用来修饰动词、形容词或副词。
在句子中，作为副词的形容词通常用来表示方式、程度、频率、时间等。
1. 修饰动词副词可以对动作的方式进行修饰，表示动作是如何进行的。
例如：•He drives carefully.（他小心地开车。
）•She speaks loudly.（她大声说话。
）2. 修饰形容词副词可以对形容词进行修饰，加强其程度或表示程度的差异。
例如：•The food is very delicious.（这道菜非常美味。
）•She is extremely happy.（她非常开心。
）3. 修饰副词副词还可以对其他副词进行修饰，加强或减弱其程度。
例如：•He runs very quickly.（他跑得非常快。
）•She sings quite softly.（她唱得相当轻。
形容词变副词规律总结（图表）填空练习（源自江苏各地中考真题）1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy).20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully。
形容词变副词规律总结（图表）已仔细核对，无错误，可放心下载1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulatio ns! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy).20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully。
形容词变副词规律总结（图表）1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy).20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully。
形容词变副词规律总结（图表）已仔细核对，无错误，可放心下载填空练习（源自江苏各地中考真题）1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, ifI remember _________(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and sh e doesn’t give up ________(easy).20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful).Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully。
.英语中形容词变副词的方法一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; quick-quickly;二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily三、以e结尾的形容词变副词时，一般有以下三种情况：1.一般情况下，直接在后面加ly,如：completely，strangely等；2.以-ble结尾的形容词，将-ble变成bly.如：possibly，probably等；3.去掉e,加ly的情况极少数，truly是比较常见的。
口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。
分别举例如下：quick—quickly,true—truly,happy—happily,possible—possibly.注意：一、不是所有的形容词都可以这样变成副词，例如：hard a.硬的, 坚固的, (问题, 工作等)困难的, 艰苦的, 猛烈的, 确实的adv. 努力地, 辛苦地, 坚硬地, 牢固地, 接近地, 猛烈地hardly adv.刚刚, 几乎不也就是说hardly不是hard 的副词形式。
friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形容词而非副词二、英语中有很多词既是形容词也是副词low a.低的, 浅的, 消沉的, 微弱的, 粗俗的, 卑贱的, 体质弱的 adv.低下地, 谦卑地, 低声地, 低价地三、副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。
4.5 副词及其基本用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置：1）在动词之前。
2）在be动词、助动词之后。
3）多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意：a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。
形容词变副词规律和练习【1】1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietly different----differently successful---successfully2.不用去掉字母e：polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely,wise(聪明的/明智的)--wisely（聪明地/明智地）注意：唯一一个去e:true----truly（真的没e）3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblycomfortable----comfortably terrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far6. 虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能用来修饰动词friendly lively:活泼的，生动的 lovely：可爱的，lonely：孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好：good----well8.wide(形容词，宽阔的)-----widely(副词，广泛地)9.hard：①形容词：硬的，难的②副词：努力地；hardly：“几乎不”(与hard毫无关系)10.weekly：①.形容词：每周的②副词：每周地daily：①.形容词：每日的②副词：每日地alone：①形容词：独自，一个人的②副词：独自地lonely: 形容词：孤独的练习1.Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites___________(愉快). Let’s join them.2.Why do you think you did so ____________(糟糕) in your test?3.We can __________(容易) forgive(原谅) a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult（）who isafraid of the light.4.Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questions _____________(correct)5.The computer is __________(广泛) used in our daily life.6.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ___________(comfortable).7.Mary passed her examination because she studied very __________(hard).8.“Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted ___________(生气)9.It’s ________(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10.How___________ (comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.11.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _____(soft),“ Never mind ,my boy!”st night rained ______ /______(大) in the southern part of the city.13.The children clapped their hands__________(兴奋) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.14.Tom had an accident yesterday.His teacher sent him to the hospital _________(快).15We should speak to the old man __________(polite).16.I’m________(true) sorry I can’t go with you.I have a lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________(饿) because he didn’t have meals today.18.Mike walked__________(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.19.How_________(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from the fire____________(successful).21.Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________(不同).22. Does your father walk _________ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching23.--How was the weather yesterday?--It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly24. People in different countries behave（）______ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly25.---Is the physics problem _______?---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easier26.The busier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn't feel _______.A.alone,lonelyB.lonelylonelyC.alone,aloneD.lonely,alone28. I got up______today.A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late29. What a ___ cough!You seen ___ill.A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was very bad.It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A.hard, hardB. hardly, hardC.hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31.Alice_______goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little32. You must wear glasses.They can keep your eyes___.A.softB.safeC.safelyD.safety33. Would you please speak_______? I still can't follow you.A.slowB.much slowC.much slowlyD.more slowly34. These oranges taste________.A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well35.Don’t feel_________(worry) about you r child. The whole class would be_________ (friend) to the new classmate.36.The children in China are living a __________ (color) life.37.The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly38.He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier。
