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高一英语必修3 Unit3 Noun Clauses (名词性从句) 导学案Part1.主语从句（Noun Clauses as the Subject）【学习目标】1.基本认识，了解名词性从句的概念及其种类。
2.认识，了解并掌握主语从句和表语从句的用法和引导词3.自主学习，合作探究；学会分析与总结的方法，并能学以致用。
一．课前导学【知识体系构建】【什么是名词性从句？】我们已经了解了定语从句，加上我们以前了解的宾语从句和状语从句，好像“名词性从句”这个概念本身就和我们所熟知的概念不是一路货色。
没错。
请看下表：原来名词性从句是从另一个角度所命名的从句，即在句中起名词作用的从句就叫名词性从句名词性从句包括，，，。
引导名词性从句连接词that, as if/though, if ,whether的连接词连接代词who, whom, what, whose, which, whichever, whatever,whoever连接副词when, where, how, why二．课中导学（一）主语从句定义-----用作的从句就叫主语从句，它是名词性从句之一。
学习步骤：Step1：感悟下列各句的主语并且划出下列句中的主语：(标出词性) 1. You are a student 2. A tree has fallen across the road.3. Smoking is bad for you.4. To find your way can be a problem.5. It is impossible to finish this task in half an hour.6. 30 years has seen the changes in our hometown.Step2.认识主语从句，主语从句在从句中作主语。
1.1).What is needed for the space trip is careful preparation.2).Whether wild life can be well protected is of great importance.3).Who will go makes no difference.4).Which kind of food is the best is still not certain.5).When they will have a new restaurant opened has not been decided yet.6) How gold was found there is not clear.7). Why there is gravity is hard to understand.8）It is our duty that we students clean the classroom every day.思考与探究：<1> 作主语的可以是<2> 从句用什么语序？<3> 8)句子的主语怎么不在句首？Step 3：寻规找矩：请划出下列各句的主语(部分)。
高中名词性从句教案一、教学目标：1. 让学生理解名词性从句的概念和用法。
2. 培养学生正确运用名词性从句进行表达的能力。
3. 提高学生对英语语法的综合运用能力。
二、教学内容：1. 名词性从句的定义和分类。
2. 名词性从句的引导词及其用法。
3. 名词性从句在句子中的功能和位置。
4. 名词性从句的例句分析和练习。
三、教学重点与难点：1. 名词性从句的引导词及其区别。
2. 名词性从句在句子中的功能和位置。
3. 名词性从句的运用和表达。
四、教学方法：1. 采用实例分析和练习的方法，让学生在实践中掌握名词性从句的用法。
2. 通过对比和归纳，帮助学生区分名词性从句的引导词及其用法。
3. 设计不同难度的练习题，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的语法运用能力。
五、教学过程：1. 引入名词性从句的概念，让学生初步了解其定义和作用。
2. 介绍名词性从句的分类，引导学生掌握不同类型的从句。
3. 讲解名词性从句的引导词，通过实例分析让学生熟悉各种引导词的用法。
4. 分析名词性从句在句子中的功能和位置，让学生明白从句的作用。
5. 提供名词性从句的练习题，让学生巩固所学知识，提高运用能力。
6. 总结本节课的重点内容，布置课后作业，让学生进一步巩固所学知识。
六、教学评价：1. 通过课堂表现、练习完成情况和课后作业，评估学生对名词性从句的理解和运用能力。
2. 重点关注学生对名词性从句引导词的识别、从句功能的把握以及句子结构的正确性。
3. 鼓励学生积极参与讨论，提高他们的语法表达自信心。
七、课后作业：1. 完成课后练习题，包括选择题、填空题和改错题，以巩固名词性从句的知识。
2. 选取几个复杂的句子，尝试自己分析其中的名词性从句，并解释其作用。
3. 编写一个包含名词性从句的句子，与同学互相交换并纠正错误。
八、教学拓展：1. 引导学生思考名词性从句在实际语境中的应用，如新闻报道、学术文章等。
2. 讨论名词性从句与其他从句（如定语从句、状语从句）的异同，加深对语法结构的理解。
名词性从句一、教学目标：1、理解名词性从句的概念。
2、熟练运用名词性从句，尤其在写作中能熟练使用。
3、通过运用名词性从句，学会分析复杂句式，增强学好英语的信心。
二、教学重点：区分名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语），以及各个从句引导词的确定。
三、教学难点：名词性从句与定语从句的区别，尤其是同位语从句与定语从句辨别。
四、教学过程：Step 1 温故互查：Task 1:欣赏下列四则笑话。
Enjoy four pieces of joke and choose the suitable sentence to complete the joke.A.that the last several minutes of a class is the longestB.the worst is that you show up and drink my poisonC.my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes trueD.what you want is a television setJoke 1Betty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her.One day, one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, "No, John, I won't marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music, sing and dance very well, who can tell interesting stories, who does not smoke or drink , who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when I'm tired of listening."The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Betty, "It isn't a man you're looking for. __________________. Joke 2A teacher asked one of his students:" What is the longest and what is the shortest?" The student answered immediately _______________ while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.Joke 3A guy had stayed sadly in a bar for more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down.The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, "Come on man, I was just joking. Here, I'll buy you another drink. I just can't see a man crying.""No, it's not that. This day is the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police say they can do nothing. When I got home, I found my wife in bed with the gardener. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, ________________."Joke 4On a girl’s way home after watching a ballet (芭蕾舞）performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If __________________one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”Task 2:What kind of clause are they?(名词性从句：主语从句,表语从句，宾语从句，同位语从句)Joke1: What you want is a television set. （）Joke2: The student answered immediately that the last several minutes of a class is the longest while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.（）Joke3:And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, the worst is that you show up and drink my poison. （）Joke4: If my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.（）Step 2:设问导读一. 主语从句主语从句就是从句在主句中作主语的名词性从句。
英语名词性从句自主学习导学案【学习目标】1。
扎实掌握英语名词性从句，提升自己的理解力.2。
自主学习，合作探究；学会分析与总结的方法,并能学以致用。
3。
激情投入,疯狂记忆，体验学习的快乐。
第一课时【知识体系构建】I。
五大句型已经学过了。
仔细观察以下例句，找出名词可以充当的成分。
1. 主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语Walls have ears.2。
主语+谓语（不及物动词）The flowers are blooming.3。
主语+系动词+表语Miss Jones is a secretary。
4. 主语+谓语+间接宾语(人）+直接宾语（物)The mother will buy the girl a dress。
5. 主语+谓语+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语The father, John， considers the child a genius。
【自我梳理】找出名词可以充当的成分通过对五大句型的分析得出：名词可以用来充当______________________ 同样的道理，可以把句子中的名词换成一个小句子。
请同学们分析以下句子划线部分充当的成分。
1. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.2。
What it was to become was a mystery until the dust began to slowly combine into a ball moving around the sun .3。
May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant yesterday?4。
I wanted to know where all my customers had gone yesterday。
![高考英语名词性从句导学案[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s1/m/592f5cc33186bceb18e8bb05.png)
整体思维学习名词性从句导学案语法学习的目的：提升理解语言的准确性和提高运用语言的准确性整体思维学习方法：整体思维学习法是指从整体到细节的认识事物的过程。
当我们已经知道事物的整体概况后，会使细节的掌握变得更加轻松。
这就好比当我们认识了太阳系后，再认识太阳系中的每个行星如地球就轻松多了，因为我们已经从宏观上把握了它所处的整个体系。
整体思维学习语法遵循从整体到细节的学习过程，先从整体上了解语法的家族、在英语句子中所处的地位，所具有的不同的功能和使用的语境，再针对每一项的功能进行强化操练和运用，达到掌握的目的。
语法学习的黄金法则：以句子和语篇为载体理解语法的形式、意义和功用、以句子和语篇为载体记忆语法的形式、意义和功能、以听、读、说、写为主要手段内化语法知识，提升语言的理解能力和运用能力。
学习目标Learning objectives：At the end of the learning , students will be able to:1. know about the basic structure of English sentences.2.know about the whole system/family of noun clauses3.know about the functions of noun clauses4. use noun clauses in context and real situations by doing some exercises.5. learn about how to learn grammar.语法学习的步骤：I.Preparation for learning grammar: 语法学习前的知识准备Q：What is a noun clause?Q: How does it come?Q: Why do we have to use a noun clause?Q: What role does it play in an English sentence?Required knowledge for learning about noun clauses:英语简单句的基本构造1）主语+谓语+（宾语）（谓语动词是不及物动词时没有宾语）We have developed good study habits.We study hard.He went to shanghai for a meeting.2) 主语+系动词+表语（系动词可以是：be, become, grow, get, remain, feel等等）I am a teacher.They are at home.We are eager for the approach of the winter holiday.The problem remains unsolved.在此基本主干上，依据具体语境需要添加同位语、状语、定语、补语或插入语等附加成分。
高一英语语法专题 (名词性从句)导学案Grammar: the Noun Clauses一、Definition定义在主从复合句中，起作用的句子叫作名词性从句。
它的功能相当于名词或名词词组，在复合句中能担任、、和。
因此，根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又分为、、和。
二、Classification分类判断下列从句所充当的句子成分：1. His eyes stare at what is left of the brothers' dinner on the table.2. I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money.3. It is well known that Americans like to eat a lot.4. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.5. That's why we've given you the letter.6. I can't say that I have any plans.7. His suggestion that we should act at once is practical.8. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.三、Conjunctions 连接词四、重难点问题剖析与归纳（一）名词性从句的语序1. (改错)Could you tell me how many books did you read during your holiday?2. (改错)Can you tell me where do you live?3. Mr. Green didn’t understand ________made his daughter so absent-minded this morning.A. why was it thatB. what was it thatC. why it was thatD. what it was that4. The manager came up to see________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what is the matter小组结论：名词性从句中必须使用语序。
名词性从句导学案在句子中起名词作用的各种从句，统称为名词性从句。
根据它们在句中所起的语法作用，这类从句又可分别称为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
（一）名词性从句的引导词1.连词:（只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何句子成分。
）①that (无词汇意义) ②whether, / if “是否”,“会不会”③whether…or…（是…还是…）2.连接代词:（除起连接作用外，还可以在句中作主语、宾语、定语、表语等语法成分。
）who（谁）、whom （谁）、whose（谁的）、which （哪一个/ 些）、what（什么，所…的）whatever (无论什么)、whoever（无论谁）、whichever（无论哪个/ 些）等3.连接副词（除起连接作用外，还可以在句中作状语。
）when、why 、where 、how、how、how many / how long等短语【注意】:whether 和if 引导宾语从句时可以互换使用，但在以下情况下通常用whether而不是if :① whether常和 or not连用， if则不可。
②引导主语从句放在句首时。
③介词后的宾语从句。
④引导表语从句和同位语从句时。
⑤用在不定式前面时。
★主语从句That he will come to the disscussion is certain.他来参加讨论是肯定无疑的。
（that 不可省略）Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen. 这事是对我们有害还是有益，还要等着看。
Where she lives is not known yet.. 她住在哪儿还不知道。
Whoever makes mistakes must correct them.【注意】以that 引导的主语从句多数情况下可以用it 作形式主语，而把主语从句放到句子的后部。
常见的句型有：It is a pity / a shame / a wonder that…It is certain / necessary/ possible/ strange/ important / clear that…..It is said / reported / thought / announced / ordered that …It seems / appears / happens that …★表语从句This is what we want . 这正是我们所需要的。
高一英语必修3 Unit3 Noun Clauses (名词性从句) 导学案Part1.主语从句（Noun Clauses as the Subject）【学习目标】1.基本认识，了解名词性从句的概念及其种类。
2.认识，了解并掌握主语从句和表语从句的用法和引导词3.自主学习，合作探究；学会分析与总结的方法，并能学以致用。
一．课前导学【知识体系构建】【什么是名词性从句？】我们已经了解了定语从句，加上我们以前了解的宾语从句和状语从句，好像“名词性从句”这个概念本身就和我们所熟知的概念不是一路货色。
没错。
请看下表：原来名词性从句是从另一个角度所命名的从句，即在句中起名词作用的从句就叫名词性从句名词性从句包括，，，。
引导名词性从句连接词that, as if/though, if ,whether的连接词连接代词who, whom, what, whose, which, whichever, whatever, whoever连接副词when, where, how, why二．课中导学（一）主语从句定义-----用作的从句就叫主语从句，它是名词性从句之一。
学习步骤：Step1：感悟下列各句的主语并且划出下列句中的主语：(标出词性) 1. You are a student 2. A tree has fallen across the road.3. Smoking is bad for you.4. To find your way can be a problem.5. It is impossible to finish this task in half an hour.6. 30 years has seen the changes in our hometown.Step2.认识主语从句，主语从句在从句中作主语。
1.1).What is needed for the space trip is careful preparation.2).Whether wild life can be well protected is of great importance.3).Who will go makes no difference.4).Which kind of food is the best is still not certain.5).When they will have a new restaurant opened has not been decided yet.6) How gold was found there is not clear.7). Why there is gravity is hard to understand.8）It is our duty that we students clean the classroom every day.思考与探究：<1> 作主语的可以是<2> 从句用什么语序？<3> 8)句子的主语怎么不在句首？Step 3：寻规找矩：请划出下列各句的主语(部分)。
语法专题：名词性从句(1课时)【学习目标】1.自主学习名词性从句的基本用法并学会在具体情境中的运用；2.通过自主学习和小组合作尝试发现式方法去学习掌握名词性从句的用法；3.团结协作、发挥所长、激发创新、攻克难题。
【使用说明与学法指导】1.五分钟完成预习案的学习，五分钟内回顾名词性从句并用自己的话来总结；2.独立思考限时10分钟完成探究案，20分钟内完成反馈案；3.认真书写，独立完成，规范作答，按时上交。
预习案（Previewing Case）Activity 1 Read the following materials in 5 minutes.名词性从句在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
2. 宾语从句作句子宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
1）. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。
名词性从句思维导图易考易错点总结名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。
考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用、主语和谓语的语序、双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。
具体包括：1．考查名词性从句的连接词。
如：有词义的连接代词包括who, whose, whom, what,which ；连接副词有when, where, why, how ；从属连词有that, whether, if, as if ；that无词义，在从句中不作成分，有时可省略。
2．考查名词性从句的语序和时态。
3．考查it 作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。
如： (1)It ＋be ＋形容词(necessary, important, obvious 等)＋that 从句； (2)It ＋be ＋过去分词＋that 从句；(3)It ＋be ＋名词(a surprise, a fact, a shame, an honour 等)＋that 从句；(4)It ＋不及物动词(appear, happen 等)＋that 从句。
4．考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
如：(1)It is/was ＋essential/important/natural …＋that …；(2)It is/was suggested/demanded/wished/desired …＋that …等。
5．考查what 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。
如：what ＝the thingthat/anything that ；what ＝the place that ；what ＝the time that ；what ＝the person that等。
6．考查whoever ，whatever ，whichever 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。
七大常考考点: 1.that \ what \ which; 2.it 形式主语、宾语的用法; 3.语序问题; 4.同位语从句和定从的区别; 5.what \ whatever … 6.if\whether; 7.虚拟语气问题;五、相关习题集中练习一. 相关概念1. 名词：表示人或事物的名称的词2. 名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作___,_____,表语和______。
3. 名词性从句：在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主 语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个____来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。
二、名词性从句的种类1. When we will start is not clear. ______从句2. Mrs. Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. _____从句3. My idea is that we should do it right now. ______从句4. I had no idea that you were her friend._______从句三、常见引导词：1）连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）。
从属连词that 只引导，本身无意义，仅起__作用。
（引导宾语从句时可省，但是如果是并列的多个宾语从句，只能省第___个）That he likes you is very obvious. 很显然他喜欢你。
2）连接代词who, whom, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 等，均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
如： 同位语是对前面的名词或代词做进一步的解释，通常由名词、数That’s why she wanted to leave. 这就是她想离开的原因。
When we arrive doesn't matter. 什么时候到没有关系。
Tell me which one you like best. 告诉我你最喜欢哪一个。
3）连接副词where, when, how, why等，有意义，在句中作状语The question is how we should carry out the plan. 问题是怎样执行这个计划。
When she’ll be back depends much on the weather. 她什么时候回来在很大程度上要看天气。
Why he did it will remain a puzzle forever. 他为什么这样做将永远是一个谜4）从属连词if, whether（是否）(if只能引导动词、形容词之后的宾语从句)1. ______ he said has nothing to do with you.2. ______we’ll start tomorrow will be told soon.3. ______ he did such a thing satisfied me.4.______ we can protect cultural relics needs to be discussed.四．四大从句讲解1. 主语从句作句子____语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词___，whether，if 和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起___作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
如：____ he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us ____ he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
_____the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用__数形式。
常用句型如（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（a pity,a shame,a fact,a wonder,an honor, no wonder,a surprise）如：你考试失败了真是遗憾_____________________________（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（clear，important，necessary，probable，possible）It is certain that she will do well in her exam. （3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(said, reported, thought, hoped, believed, known) coral reefs-珊瑚礁如:据报道，珊瑚礁正遭受破坏。
________________________________________ （4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句（seem, happen, appear）如：碰巧那天我出去了。
______________________________________________ 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…练习题：(1) ____ he will come is certain.(2) _____she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.(3) ____ surprised me most was to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.(4) _____ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.(5) ____ she has gone is not known yet.1. ____is known to all, Taiwan is only part of China.2. It is known to all____ Taiwan is only part of China.3. It was on Sunday ___ I met him.1.It is necessary that a college student ______ at least a foreign language.A. mastersB. should masterC. masteredD. will master2. His suggestion was that we ______ another meeting to discuss the question.A holdB would holdC heldD holding单句改错1.That the earth turns around the sun are known to all.2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet.3.I didn’t know that you will come.4.He said that he is writing a story.5.Could you tell me when will he arrive?翻译下面句子1)很显然你进步巨大。
_______________________________________2)很遗憾你错过了音乐会。
___________________________________3)你打电话时我碰巧不在家.______________________________________2. 宾语从句名词句用作____的从句叫宾语从句。
引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词的宾语。
