最新 英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
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(完整版)冠词练习题及答案解析冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
冠词的练习题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. There is _______ "s" in the word "is".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B2. _______ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C3. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B4. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C5. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C6. A: What's this in English?B: It’s _______ apple.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B7. _______ Smiths are going to the cinema tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C8. _______ university is a place where students can learn a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C9. _______ Earth goes around _______ Sun.A. a; theB. the; theC. an; aD. the; a答案:B10. _______ European countries are very beautiful.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共30分)1. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.答案:An2. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案:An3. _______ UFO was seen in the sky last night.答案:A4. _______ European Union is a political and economic union.答案:The5. _______ Olympic Games are held every four years.答案:The6. _______ Internet has changed our lives a lot.答案:The7. _______ moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案:The8. _______ hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案:An9. _______ average, I spend two hours on English every day.答案:On10. _______ World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945.答案:The11. _______ university student should be independent.答案:A12. _______ English is widely used in business.答案:The13. _______ idea of freedom is important to everyone.答案:The14. _______ wind is blowing from the north.答案:The15. _______ children love playing in the park.答案:The三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. An university student should be independent.答案:将 An 改为 A2. The Internet was invented in the 20th century.答案:正确,无需修改3. A European countries are very beautiful.答案:将 A 改为 The4. The United Nations is an international organization.答案:正确,无需修改5. An honest boy is always welcome.答案:将 An 改为 An6. The Olympic Games are held every four years.答案:正确,无需修改7. A moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案:将 A 改为 The8. The university is a place where students can learn a lot.答案:正确,无需修改9. An hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案:将 An 改为 An10. The children love playing in the park.答案:正确,无需修改四、完形填空(每题1分,共30分)In a small village, there was an old man who had a dog. The dog was very clever and could do many things. One day, the old man felt sick, so he asked the dog to go to the market to buy some medicine. The dog took the money and went to the market.1. _______ dog knew where the market was.答案:The2. At the market, _______ dog showed the money to the shopkeeper.答案:The3. The shopkeeper gave _______ dog some medicine.答案:The4. On the way back, _______ dog met a river.答案:The5. _______ dog swam across the river and went home.答案:The6. When _______ old man saw the medicine, he was very happy.答案:The7.。
冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例:a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例:an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例:the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例:the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的,具有典型特征的。
不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种,身份,职业,特征,属性等。
例:A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。
This is an apple.这是一个苹果。
(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义,表示“一个”,有度量的功能,相当于one.例:a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法:①听说双方都具有的一般常识例:the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外:像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词,但前面有形容词修饰,表示“一个...的...”时,可用不定冠词。
例:a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例:the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例:Can you find the page?你找到这一页了吗?These are the books.就是这些书。
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
最新高考英语冠词练习题及答案一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。
第一空名词后有定语修饰用定冠词the;第二空泛指用不定冠词。
南希要去的学校是一所公立学校。
4.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
5.What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A.a; / B.a; the C.the; an D.the; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词,第一空填a,泛指“一本书”,第二空填the,the ABC是“基础知识”,句意是:我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
英语冠词专项练习题(一)1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD./5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D./;/7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC./;aD. a;/13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D./;/英语冠词专项练习题(一)答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one答案: B 第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空是职位前不加冠词,第二空不填冠词,AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。
选C。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】A【解析】分析句子的意思,可知两处都要用不定冠词。
根据句意,可知选A。
句意:这是一个有奇迹的世界,一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。
4. World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空,发明物的前面必须加the,第二空泛指一位英国科学家,句意:宽带网是在1991年由一位英国科学家Tim Burners-lee发明的。
1.在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor 3。
_____hen 4。
______toy 5。
______university6. ______elephant 7。
______hat 8.______umbrella 9。
______rabbit 10。
______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13。
______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream2。
用a,an,the或“/”填空1。
________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America。
2.There is _________”A” on his paper。
3。
I ate______apple 。
It’s _______red apple。
4。
_______tall man over there is my boss. 5._______earth moves around sun.6.No news is ________good news。
7.Have you visited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school。
9.Children need love and attention。
10。
Are there any birds in sky?11. student in the third row is tallest in our class.12。
Did you have breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will goto Tokyo by air.14。
英语冠词练习题及答案1. I have a dog and a cat. Which one is yours?A. The dogB. A dogC. The cat2. She is ___ engineer. She works in a big company.A. aB. anC. the3. ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. The4. The Eiffel Tower is in ___ Paris.A. aB. anC. the5. I saw ___ elephant at the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the6. ___ United Kingdom is made up of four countries.A. AB. AnC. The7. This is ___ pen. It belongs to me.A. aB. anC. the8. ___ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. AB. AnC. The9. There is ___ interesting book on the table.A. aB. anC. the10. ___ Great Wall of China is very famous.A. AB. AnC. The答案1. C. The cat2. B. an3. B. An4. C. the5. B. an6. C. The7. C. the8. C. The9. B. an10. C. The解析- 冠词的使用取决于名词的首字母音素。
如果首字母音素是元音音素,通常使用“an”;如果是辅音音素,使用“a”。
- 定冠词“the”用于特指某个或某些特定的事物,而不定冠词“a/an”用于泛指。
- 专有名词和复数名词前通常不加冠词,除非它们被特指。
【英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。
play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
最新高中冠词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:与柏林那所房子的油漆不同,白色的油漆裂了,而且以最令人不快的方式剥落下来。
manner为可数名词,此处泛指“一种令人不愉快的方式”,用不定冠词a。
故选A。
2.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A.an,a B.a,the C.the ,an D.a,不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the,特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,但是根本不知道或者不说英语。
选B。
3..---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破;bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒,根据句意选A。
4.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
冠词专项练习1.They stopped in______ beautiful place for camping, near_____farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.David plays____ football but he doesn’t play_____piano.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /3.Li Qiang is_____honest boy. He wants to be____person when he grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC.a; aD. /; an4.一You can take_____subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by____bike.A./; theB. the; /C. the; theD.a; a5.Christine is sling her house, but on_____other hand she doesn’t want to move.A.aB. anC. theD. /6._____man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays_____football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /7.—What's in the box?一There is_____ apple and some oranges in it.A.aB. anC. theD. /8.一What____bad weather it is today!一Yes,_____ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a9.This is_____ interesting movie and it's also_______most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. /; an10. Hurry up! If we miss_______last bus, we'll have to get home by____taxi.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; /D.a; a11.My mother cooked______delicious meal. After_______meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. an; the12. We will see_____even stronger China in______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a13.____ Greens are preparing for the coning Thanks-giving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD.The14. —Who is____man in a black hat?—It’s Jim Brown.We often play_____ basketball together in our free time.A.An; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /15.There is _____orange on the table. It’s very delicious.A. aB. /C. anD.the16. This is a pen._____pen is yellow.A. aB. AnC. TheD. /17.一What's that in English?一It's_____orange.A. AnB. aC. theD. /18.______sun is red. It is very beautiful(漂亮的).A. /B. AC. TheD. An19. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /20.Mom,I like______green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. /21.一What’s this in English?一It's_____ruler.A. TheB. aC. anD. /22. Where is________ jacket, please?A. TheB. aC. /D. an23. 一What's this in English?一It's_____jacket.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Can you play______guitar ?A. aB. theC. /D. an25. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.There's_______apple on the table. _____apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The27. There is______report in today's newspaper. It's about______meeting that will be held in ourcity.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a28. —Listen! Someone is playing_______piano.—Wow!______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How29. —Do you know_______man standing there?—I only know he's from_______European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the30. —Did you get there by______bike?—No,I took_____taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the答案详解1. C 第一空泛指“一个美丽的地方”,且beautiful以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a;第二空farmhouse后面有短语of the Smiths,特指“史密斯家的农舍”,故用定冠词the。
英语冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析一、选择题1.There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV.It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my d esign, so I’m busy searching for some information.A.a B.an C./ D.the3.India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.A.不填; a B.the; aC.an; 不填D.an; the4.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A.a B.anC.the D.不填5.Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
A./;a B./; the C.the; the D.the; a6.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the7.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an8.Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a9.— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A.an, a B.the, a C.an, the D.the, the 10.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an11.In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; /D.a; /12.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one 13.Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A.the ; an B./; an C.the; a D./ ; a14.----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A.the;/; the B./ ; /; / C.a; /; the D./; /; the15.— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A.the; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; the16.In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A.the; a B./; a C.the; / D./; /17.— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /18.—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A./; a B.a; a C.a; the D./; the19._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填20.Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./21.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./22.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A.a B.the C.an D./23.April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month. A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a24.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the25.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the26.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school. A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a27.It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A.a; a B.a; / C./; / D./; a28.The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A.make a sense B.make senseC.make the sense D.make senses29.This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A.a, a B.a, the C./, a D.the, the 30.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the31.Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A./, the B.the, theC.a, the D.the, /32.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.a, /33.---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A.a; a B./; / C./; a D.a; /34.An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A.a; the B.a; a C./; the D.the; /35.________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A.The:不填B.The; a C.不填;;a D.不填;不填36.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a37.Su rprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the38.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a39.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A.the; 不填B.不填; 不填C.不填; the D.the; the40.Students should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashion for them to seek after in _______ life.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the 41.World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A.\; an B.The; an C.The; the D.A; the42.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A.a; a B.a; / C./; a D./; /43.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \44.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a45.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /46.It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A.a, a B./, the C.a, / D.the, the 47.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the48.What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A.a; 不填B.a; the C.不填;the D.the; the49.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A.an,a B.a,the C.the ,an D.a,不填50.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:今晚在电视上将有一个一小时的纪录片,它讲述了一个男孩在遥远的山村里的故事。
冠词习题精选1.One afternoon he found“s”on the corner of ()handbag.There washandbag.A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a2.This is()apple.It's big apple.A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the3.I can play piano well, but I can't playchess well. ()A.the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the4.After watching TV, she played violin for an hour. ()A.不填,不填B. the, theC. the, 不填D. 不填,the5.T here is __“h” in the word “hour”,but__“h” doesn’t make a sound. ()A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the6.B eyond stars the astronaut saw nothing but space. ()A.the, 不填B. 不填,theC. 不填,不填D. the, the7.She is newcomer to chemistry but she has alreadymade some importantDiscoveries.()A.the, theB. the, 不填C. a, 不填D. a, the8.Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876. ()A.不填B. aC. theD. one9.Many people are still in habit of writing silly things inpublic places. ()A. the, theB. 不填,不填C. the, 不填D. 不填,the10.—Do you know lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university. ()A.theB. aC. anD. /11.—Where’s nearest supermarket? —It’s over there, just around the corner. ()A.aB. anC. theD. /12.“How did you pay the workers?”—“As a rule, they are paid .”()A.by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours13.He is in control of the company. I mean, the company is in control of him.()A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /14.He used to beteacher but later he turned writer.A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/15.For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence.()A. the, aB. a ,theC. a ,/D. the,/16.The farmers went on working, . ()A.hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour17.I have online friend. He comes fromUSA. ()A. a ; theB. an;/C. a;/D. an; thewinter.18.People often go skating in()A./B. aC. anD. the19.He usually goes to school on ___foot. ()A aB anC theD /danger.20.Some wild animals are in()A.aB.anC. theD. /冠词习题精选答案1.A。
冠词练习题和答案1. There is _______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the2. _______ Tom is my brother.A. AB. AnC. The3. I saw _______ elephant in the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the4. _______ books are on the shelf.A. AB. AnC. The5. _______ United States is a big country.A. aB. anC. the6. _______ old man is sitting on the bench.A. aB. anC. the7. _______ cat is very cute.A. aB. anC. the8. _______ moon is very bright tonight.A. aB. anC. the9. _______ children are playing in the park.A. aB. anC. the10. _______ wind is blowing strongly.A. aB. anC. the答案1. B. "an" 因为 apple 以元音音素开头。
2. C. "the" 因为 Tom 是特定的人,需要用定冠词。
3. C. "the" 因为昨天在动物园看到的是特定的一只大象。
4. C. "the" 因为 books 是特指书架上的书。
5. C. "the" 因为 United States 是特定的国家,需要用定冠词。
6. C. "the" 因为 old man 是特指的一个人。
7. B. "an" 因为 cat 以元音音素开头。
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:in the day等)中和乐器前(如:play the violin / piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:in bed、go to school等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a 或an 辅音前用a 元音前用an 复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
冠词专项练习〔含答案〕’ ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; /D. the; a2. Richard Powers ’ The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US,has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.A. the; theB. a; a;C. a; theD. /; the3.He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ ___ control of him.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /4.Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to himA. a; aB. /; aC. a; /D. / ; /5.In _____ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou Ⅶ, scientists need ______ knowledge ofweather changes.A. the; the B . a; ∕C.∕ ; a D. the; a6.Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.A. the; theB. 不填 ; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. a; the7.The sign reads “ In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button. 〞A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. a; a8.I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A. a; anB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the9.There ’ s ____ dicti onary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the10. — Where is my blue shirt?— It ’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.A. anyB. theC. aD. other11. If you have got temperature without coughing and headache , perhaps you have caughtcold. Just stay in bed .Don ’ t think that you h ave got HINl.A the ; the;不填B a; a;不填;the ; the D a:a: the12 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet , peopleare starting to turn to gmen living practices to help save it for future generations .A. a: the B. a;不填 C 不填; the D.the ; the13. Every second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page ortwo , he would put the book down and pick up new oneA. the : a B 不填;龇 C th。
【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1. Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the; the B.the; aC.a; the D.a; a【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词。
go to the cinema表示去看电影的意思;for a while过一会儿的意思,故本题选B。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影,在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。
第一空表示泛指一部电影,填a;第二空表示特指那位英雄,故填the。
最新英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.—Jim is ______ careless boy.—Yeah. You're right. He always drops ____ “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; aD. the; an【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆是一个粗心的男孩。
——是的,你说的对。
当他写“危险”这个词时总是漏掉一个“o”字母。
第一个空,boy,可数名词单数,前面要加不定冠词a/an,careless是以辅音音素英/k/开头的单词,因此用a,表示一个;第二个空,指一个字母“o”,用不定冠词a/an,“o”的发音是/əu/,元音音素,前面用不定冠词an;故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。
注意区分不定冠词a和an的用法。
2.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
3.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
——什么?我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。
现在与以前比较,要用比较级。
疯狂的想法很多,此处表示泛指,且crazier是以辅音因素开头,要用不定冠词a,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。
根据句意和句子结构,选择正确的选项。
4.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据over there,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
5.Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:纸是一种有用的发明,大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。
invention,发明物,可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
6.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者,陆明比以前更能理解绿色生活的概念。
第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”,可知应用不定冠词a,表“一个”;第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”,可知为特指,应用定冠词the,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。
注意不定冠词用于泛指,定冠词用于特指。
7.If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD. /; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想在城市里短距离骑车,选择共享自行车。
ride,(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程,名词,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,short因辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a;bike,自行车,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,shared,以辅音因素开头的词,要用不定冠词a。
故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词a,表示泛指的用法。
注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。
8.—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Jimmy,当你长大时想做什么?——我想成为一名工程师。
a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
the 是定冠词,表特指,意为。
这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
根据句意可知表示泛指,因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词,因此空格用an,故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
9.—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐。
——玩得高兴。
a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词;day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a,have a good day,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
10.—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。
第一空指双方都知道的事,故用定冠词the;第二空也是特指、故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
11.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
12.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.()A. the;anB. /;anC. /;aD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
13.—My daughter seldom has breakfast.—It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—我女儿很少吃早饭。
—那是一个不健康的习惯,早饭对健康非常重要。
根据句意可知是表示数量一,用不定冠词a/an,一个。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。
14.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
15.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.A. an, aB. an, /C. an, the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间?——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。
空一,hour,可数名词单数,因此前面要加不定冠词a/an,hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头的单词,用an,表示数量一类人或物中的一个;空二,by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候,名词前不加冠词,by train“乘火车”;故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
16.Although she is only ______ 11-year-old girl. She wants to go to ______ university. A. an, an B. a, the C. an, a D. the, /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她才11岁。
她想去上大学。