人教版英语八年级下册短语6-10单元

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains单元短语总结1.try to do sth. 尝试着做某事2.Yu Gong moves the mountains愚公移山3.in my Chinese class 在我的语文课上4.read a famous story 阅读一个有名的故事5.Once upon a time 从前6.two mountains near his house 在他房子附近有两座山7.take a long time to do sth. 做某事花费很长时间8.walk to the other side 走向另一边9.What happen? 发生了什么？10.help to do sth. 帮忙做某事11.put the earth and stone into the sea 把土壤和石头放进海里12.the sea is big enough to hold everything. 还足够大去容纳万物13.start digging the hole 开始挖洞14.Journey to the West西游记15.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日16.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky女娲补天17.the rest of the story 故事的后来18.work on 从事19.old and weak 年老体弱20.as soon as 一...就...as long as 只要，尽管21.continue to do sth. 继续做某事22.get bigger 变大23.keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事24.day after day and year after year 日复一日，年复一年25.the god was moved by him 上帝被他感动到了26.try to make it happen and become possible 尝试着让它发生并成为可能27.What do you think about this story? 你怎样看待这个故事？28.find a good way to solve this problem 找到一个解决这个问题的好方法29.a little bit silly 有点傻30.anything is possible if you work hard 只要你努力，一切皆有可能31.keep trying and never give up 不断尝试，决不放弃32.agree with sb.’s point 同意某人的观点33.for example 例如34.build a road/bridge 修一条路/一座桥35.better and faster 更好更快36.have different opinions about... 对...有不同的观点37.pupils in England 英格兰的小学生38.be able to... 能够39.watch a new TV program 观看新的电视节目40.most of us 我们绝大多数41.hear this story 听说这个故事42.For the first time 第一次43.new to Chinese students 对中国学生来说是个新事儿44.the main character 主要角色45.the traditional Chinese book 中国传统书籍46.a normal monkey 一个平凡的猴子Shaanxi Normal University 陕西师范大学47.look like a monkey 看起来像一只猴子48.make 72 changes to his shape and size 在他的形状和大小上进行72变49.turn into different animals and objects 变成不同的动物和物体50.hide his tail 藏起他的尾巴51.fight bad people or monsters 打击坏人或怪兽e a magic stick 使用一根魔法棒53.more than 30 years 超过30年54.be interested in... 对...感兴趣55.help the weak 帮助弱小56.one of the most popular stories in China 中国最受欢迎的故事之一57.a wonderful story 一个精彩的故事58.How does the story begin? 这个故事是怎么开始的？59.do all the chores 做所有的家务60.make a dress 做一个裙子61.go to a party去一个派对62.fall in love with sb. 爱上...63.fit the shoes 适合这双鞋64.get married 结婚65.all over the world/ all around the world 全世界66.tell a story 讲一个故事67.the story from Europe 来自欧洲的一个故事68.love buying new clothes 喜欢买新衣服e to the castle 来到城堡70.make special clothes for the emperor 给国王做新衣服71.give me the silk and gold 给我丝绸和金子72.people couldn’t see the clothes unless they were really clever.只有真的很聪明的人才能看见这个衣服73.cheat the emperor 欺骗皇帝74.walk through the city 在大街上走、75.wearing his new beautiful clothes 穿上他的新漂亮衣服76.What a funny story！多么有趣的故事啊77.live near a forest 住在一片森林附近78.plan to kill us 计划着杀掉我们79.go out to look at the moon 出去看月亮80.follow the sun 跟着太阳81.Sleeping Beauty睡美人82.get lost 迷路83.brave enough to introduce yourself 足够勇敢地自我介绍84.get more stones 得到更多的石头85.hear the voice of an old man 听到一个老人的声音。

八年级下册英语第六单元基础知识点总结短语归纳l.work on从事例句展示：The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching outer space.科学家们仍致力于发明到达外层空间的新方法。

2.as soon as一……就…..例句展示：I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.我一见到他，我就就告诉他这个消息。

3.take away带走例句展示：Please take away your clothes.请把你的衣服带走。

4.put on 穿上例句展示：It’s cold outside，put on your coat at once.外面冷，马上穿上外套。

5.a little bit 有点儿; 稍微例句展示：The people in the room are new for him，so he is a little shy.房间里的人都是陌生人，所以他感觉有点害羞。

6.seem very possible似乎很可能例句展示：It seems very possible to rain tomorrow.似乎很可能明天下雨。

7.give up 放弃例句展示：Never give up your dream.永远不要放弃你的梦想。

8.because of因为例句展示：Because of the rain，I was late for school.因为下雨，我上学迟到了.9.once upon a time 从前例句展示：Once upon a time，there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.从前，那里住着一位不开心的国王，他睡不好觉也不想吃东西。

英语八年级下1-10单元重点短语Unit1What’s the matter?1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.take risks冒险11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药16.give up放弃17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of the road在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have a heart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.make a decision做出决定31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开;从……出来35.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在闲境中Un i t2I’ll he l p to c l e a n up th e ci t y pa r k s.1.Clean-Up Day清洁日2.an old people’s home养老院3.help out with sth.帮助解决困难ed to过去常常......5.care for关心;照顾6.the look of joy快乐的表情7.at the age of在......岁时8.clean up打扫(或清除)干净9.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋10.give out分发;散发e up with想出；提出12.make a plan制订计划13.make some notices做些公告牌14.try out试用;试行15.work for为…工作；为….效力16.put up建造;举起;张贴17.hand out分发;散发;发给18.call up打电话;召集19.put off推迟;延迟20.for example比如；例如21.raise money筹钱;募捐22.take after与......相像;像23.give away赠送;捐赠24.fix up修理;修补;解决25.be similar to与……相似26.set up建立;设立27.disabled people残疾人28.make a difference影响;有作用29.be able to能够30.after-school reading program课外阅读项目Un i t3C o u l d yo u pl e a s e c l e a n yo u r ro o m?1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.get a ride搭车5.work on从事6.finish doing sth.完成做某事7.clean and tidy干净整洁的8.do the dishes洗餐具9.take out the rubbish倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes叠衣服11.sweep the floor扫地12.make your/the bed整理床铺13.clean the livng room打扫客厅14.no problem没问题15.welcome sb.欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down扔下18.sit down坐下e over过来20.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步21.all the time一直;总是22.all day/evening整曰/夜23.do housework做家务24.shout back大声回应25.walk away走开26.share the housework分担家务27.a comfortable home一个舒适的家28.in surprise惊讶地29.get something to drink拿点喝的东西30.watch one show观看一个节目31.hang out闲逛32.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人33.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人34.get sth.wet使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事36.do chores做杂务37.help sb.(to)d o/with sth帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb.to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth.介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of照顾；照看51.do one’s part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事Un i t4Wh y do’t yo u ta l k to yo u r pa re n t s?1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛4.after-school classes课外活动课5.get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6.until midnigh直到半夜7.talk to sb.与某人交谈8.too many太多9.study too much学得过多10.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11.write sb.a letter给某人写信12.call sb.Up打电话给某人13.surprise sb.令某人惊讶14.look through翻看15.be angry with sb.生某人的气16.a big deal重要的事17.work out成功地发展;解决18.get on with与...相处19.fight a lot经常吵架/打架20.hang over笼罩21.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事22.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事23.so that以便24.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事25.all the time一直26.in future今后27.make sb.Angry使某人生气28.worry about sth.担心某事29.copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30.be oneself做自己31.family members家庭成员32.spend time alone独自消磨时光33.give sb.Pressure给某人施压34.have a fight with sb.与某人吵架pete with sb.与某人竞争36.free time activities业余活动37.get better grades取得更好的成绩38.give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39.learn exam skills学习应试技巧40.practice sports体育训练41.cause stress造成压力42.cut out删除Un i t5Wh a t we r e yo u do i n g wh e n th e ra i n s to r m c a m e?1.make sure确信;确认2.beat against...拍打……3.fall asleep进人梦乡；睡着4.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.wake up醒来6.in a mess一团糟7.break...apart使……分离8.in times of difficulty在困难的时候9.at the time of当.......时候10.go off(闹钟)发出响声11.take a hot shower洗热水澡12.miss the bus错过公交车13.pick up接电话14.bring...together使……靠拢15.in the area在这个地区16.miss the event错过这个事件17.by the side of the road在路边18.the Animal Helpline动物保护热线19.walk by走路经过20.make one’s way to....在某人去……的路上21.hear the news听到这个消息22.important events in history历史上的重大事件23.for example例如24.be killed被杀害25.over5050多(岁）26.a school pupil一个小学生27.on the radio通过广播28.in silence沉默;无声29.more recently最近地;新近30.the World Trade Center世贸中心31.take down拆除;摧毁32.have meaning to对……有意义33.remember doing sth.记得做过某事34.at first首先;最初Un i t6A n ol d ma n tr i e d to mo ve th e mo u n t a i n s.1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as...一……就…....3.once upon a time从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen使某事发生6.try to do sth.努力做某事7.the journey to sp.......之旅8.tell the/a story讲故事9.put on穿10.a little bit有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.give up放弃13.instead of代替;反而14.turn...into...使......变成......15.get married结婚16.the main character主要人物；主人公17.at other times在另外一些时候18.be able to能;会e out(书、电影等)出版20.become interested in...对……感兴趣21.walk to the other side走到另一边去22.a fairy tale一个神话故事23.the rest of the story故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost迷路29.change one’s plan改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight在月光下32.find one’s way home找到某人回家的路33.the next day第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此.......以致于.......Un i t7W h a t’s th e hi g h e s t mo u n t a i n in th e wo r l d?1.as big as与……一样大2.one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一3.feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4.as far as I know据我所知5.man-made objects人造物体6.part of.........的组成部分7.the highest mountain最高的山脉8.in the world在世界上9.any other mountain其它任何一座山10.of all the salt lakes在所有的咸水湖中11.run along跨越……12.freezing weather冰冻的天气13.take in air呼吸空气14.the first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人15.in the face of difficulties面临危险16.give up doing sth.放弃做某事17.achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想18.the forces of nature自然界的力量19.reach the top到达顶峰20.even though虽然;尽管21.at birth在出生的时候22.be awake醒着23.run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去24.walk into sb.撞到某人25.fall over摔倒26.take care of照顾;照料27.every two years每两年28.cut down the forests砍伐林木29.endangered animals濒危动物30.fewer and fewer pandas大熊猫越来越少31.be in danger处于危险之中32.the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性Un i t8Ha ve yo u re a d Tr e a s u r e Is l a n d ye t?1.on page25在第25页2.the back of the book书的背面3.hurry up赶快;匆忙4.in two weeks在两周之内5.go out to sea出海6.an island full of treasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7.w rite about写作关于……的内容8.finish doing sth.做完某事9.w ait for another ship等待另一艘船到来10.learn to do sth.学会做某事11.grow fruits and vegetables种水果和蔬菜12.a few weeks ago几个星期前13.the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的脚印14.not long after that不久之后15.run towards sp.跑向某地e...to do sth.用……来做某事17.signs left behind by someone某人留下的标记18.read the newspaper看报19.science fiction科幻小说20.can’t w ait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事21.a good way to wake up醒来的一个好办法22.number of people人数ed to do sth.(过去)常常做某事24.study abroad在国外学习25.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事e to realize开始意识到27.ever since then自从那时起28.the southern states of America美国的南部地区29.belong to属于30.be kind to each other善待彼此31.trust one another互相信任32.the beauty of nature大自然的美33.have been to sp.去过某地34.do some research on sth.对……做研究35.hope to do sth.希望做某事36.see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事37.the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38.enjoy success in享受……的成功39.at the end of the day傍晚的时候Un i t9Ha ve yo u ev e r be e n to a mu s e u m?1.at night在晚上2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round一年到头，终年4.be far from离......远5.in the dark在黑暗中6.in the past在过去7.have been to sp去过某地8.science museum科学博物馆9.history museum历史博物馆10.amusement park游乐园11.go somewhere different去不同的地方12.go skating去滑冰13.take the subway坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好办法15.all the old movie camera所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth了解有关.....的情况17.on the weekend在周末18.camp in the mountains在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way以如此速猛的方式21.different kinas of各种各样的22.development of toilets厕所的发展23.social groups社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea一个品茶的好地方27.Thousands of数以千计的28.international Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army兵马俑30.southeast Asia东南亚31.night Safari夜间动物园32.three quarters四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have a problem doing sth做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times好几次37.right now现在，目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.Walk around the park在公园里到处走40.hear of听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand....on the other hand一方面，另一方面Un i t10I’ve ha d th i s bi ke fo r th r e e ye a r s.1.these days目前，现在2.regard with great interest以极大的兴趣关注着3.in order to为了4.so far迄今，到目前为止5.in need需要6.not...any more不再.....7.welcome to sp欢迎来到.....8.check out察看，观察9.board games棋类游戏10.one last thing最后一样东西11.junior high school初级中学12.clear out清理13.no longer不再14.toy monkey玩具猴15.part with与.....分开16.to be honest说实在的17.ride a bike骑自行车18.have a yard sale进行庭院拍卖会19.one’s old things某人的旧东西20.bring back sweet memories勾起甜美的回忆21.give away捐赠22.play for a while玩一会23.do with处理，处置24.search for work找工作25.for the last13years在过去的13年里26.the mid-20th century20世纪中期27.stay the same保持原状28.according to依照，按照29.in one’s opinion依......看30.in my time在我那个年代。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。