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同步人教高中英语必修四培优新方案练习：nit 4 单元加餐练 含答案

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Unit 4 单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle (奇迹) it is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing. Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Nature's talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, it's an ability for communicating information to others by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we don't have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called “body language”.Bristling (直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn't tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.语篇解读：本文讲述了人类使用语言的能力、人类与其他动物共有的“身势语”以及动物如何使用“身势语”。

1．According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is ________.A．our ability to use languageB．the miracle of technologyC．the amazing power of natureD．our ability to make noises with mouth解析：选A细节理解题。

根据第一段的叙述可知，我们每天都在用语言交流我们的思想感情，这可谓是一个奇迹，但是因其自然流露，我们完全忽视了它的功能与作用，想当然地认为就是这个样子。

D项有一定干扰性，但叙述不完全。

2．What feature of “body language” mentioned in the passage is common to both humans and animals?A．Lifting heads when sad.B．Keeping long faces when angry.C．Bristling hair when ready to attack.D．Bowing heads when willing to obey.解析：选D细节理解题。

根据第三段中“Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.”可知，俯首是人和动物表示服从的共同之处。

3．What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Nature's talent show.B．A species of animal.C．A special act of humans.D．Information communicated to others.解析：选C代词指代题。

根据语境可知此处“it”是就近指代上一句中的“their own special act”，即“人类所形成的自己的独特的行为”。

句意：如果我们用最简单的词语来概括它的话，那是一种通过变化我们呼气时所发出的声音来向别人交流信息的能力。

4．This passage is mainly about ________.A．the development of body languageB．the special role humans play in natureC．the power to convey information to othersD．the difference between humans and animals is language use解析：选C主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文讲述了人类使用语言的能力、人类与其他动物共有的“身势语”以及动物如何使用“身势语”。

总之，本文讲述了人与动物传达信息的能力。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五Pumpkin (南瓜) powerEvery year about 640,000 kilograms of pumpkins are grown in the US. __1__ Many are used to celebrate Halloween, the night of October 31st. Halloween is a big celebration in America. One tradition that many people enjoy is to carve faces in pumpkins, put a light inside and put the pumpkins around their houses. After Halloween they throw all the pumpkins away.__2__ They use them to produce electricity. Food waste is taken from supermarkets and restaurants and put into large tanks (罐子). Inside these tanks, bacteria break down the food waste, which gives off methane gas. Then the gas is burned to produce electricity — enough electricity topower 13,000 homes.Reusing food waste provides a cheap source of fuel for producing electricity. __3__ Methane gas in the atmosphere is one of the causes of global warming. When food waste is buried in the ground, it can take 40 to 100 years to break down, and over that time it slowly gives off all the methane gas into the atmosphere. But when food waste is kept inside the tanks, it breaks down in about three months. __4__Other cities around the world are now following Oakland's example and using food waste to produce electricity. __5__A．Not all of the pumpkins are eaten.B．To solve the problem, we should reduce waste.C．But there are other good reasons to reuse food waste too.D．Farmers around the country work hard to grow pumpkins.E．Maybe the next time you turn on the lights, they'll be powered by pumpkins!F．Instead of going into the atmosphere, most of the methane gas is kept and used.G．But people in Oakland have found a way to use all those pumpkins and other food waste.语篇解读：本文是说明文。

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人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT 4课时作业含答案

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT 4课时作业含答案

UNIT 4SHARING(满分：120分建议用时：120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AReading on the Go*FReaderA standard reading app for ebooks and audiobooks，FReader supports a variety of formats.The program is very pleasant to the eye and is adjustable to various spectrums(光谱).Apart from being a reading app，FReader has an integrated translator for five languages (English，Russian，German，French，and Ukrainian)，making the app attractive to people across the world.You can also select a section of the page you are reading and share it via social networks，Bluetooth，SMS and other methods.Cool features: Four themes，supports five languages，advanced 3D animations，scans the device for all existing formats，Text-to-Speech.Business model: Free app.Only a standard free plan is available.*AIReaderAlthough it can read every type of books，AIReader is specially designed for Sci-Fi lovers.The app doesn’t support iOS，but you can open many book formats on your Android phone.This app has enhanced graphical(图解的) features and a wide range of customisation options that focus on providing the best quality for fictional book reading.Cool features: Text-To-Speech.External dictionaries，advanced adjustment of the visual supports E-Ink devices.Business model: Free app.AIReader doesn’t sell books，but you can simply purchase digital products elsewhere and upload them to the reading app.*NookNook is strongly integrated with the online store Banes & Noble.You can buy you ebooks anywhere and they will automatically appear in the Nook library.The app supports most ebook formats.Cool features: Wishlist，Article View，Parental Mode for children，customisation of all the visual features.Business model: Free app.With the partnership with Banes & Noble，you can find over a million free books on their website or purchase new titles for the price of as low as ￡0.99．*ScribdScribd has come a long way from the document-reading app it was initially.Today，it is one of the most famous programs with over a million titles in its library.Upon registration，you get a 30-day demo account that lets you read all the books you want for free! Apart from books，Scribd provides comic books，audiobooks articles，scientific studies，court cases and uncommon genres that no other app offers.You can even publish your own book on this platform.Cool features: Book sync across different devices，audiobooks.Business model: 30-day free trial.The monthly subscription for unlimited access to Scribd’s available material is ￡8.99．()1．Why is FReader attractive to international readers?A．It doesn’t harm your eyes.B．lt has many customisation options.C．It has a powerful integrated translator.D．Users can share what they read via social networks.()2．What can you do with AIReader?A．Buy Sci-Fi books.B．Enjoy great graphics.C．Read on an iOS device.D．Publish your own writing.()3．You can read books from Banes & Noble for free on ________．A．FReader B．AIReaderC．Nook D．Scribd【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个阅读应用程序的阅读方式、特色和商业模式。

人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习（有答案）.doc

人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习（有答案）.doc

人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习（有答案）.doc人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement (1)必修4 Unit2 Working the land (3)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour (8)必修4 Unit4 Body language (8)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks (14)人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (17)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement 答案 (17)必彳多4 Unit2 Working the land 答案 (19)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour 答案 (20)必修4 Unit4 Body language (22)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks 答案 (24)必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement课时规范训练（十六）I .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug someone, and no hands to ] touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together： no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Without any medical explanation, Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine the 4 his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider imperfect and 5. Little did they know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would Q and motivate people from all walks of life.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the 7 of self-respect, and struggled with depression and 8 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his 9 and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He 』0 to his situation and found ways to 11 tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs, such as cleaning teeth, 12— hair, typing on a computer, etc. As time 13 ‘ Nick began to eagerly accept his J4—and achieve greater things-Nick got a double bachelor's degree J5 in accounting and financial planning. By the age of 19, Nick had started to JI6 his dream of encouraging others by sharing his story through J7 speaking. He found the purpose of his . Now at 27 years old, he has accomplished more than most people. He has travelled around, J9 his story with millions of people. He is a true inspirational and motivational 20.1. A.understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A.chance B. interest C. reason D. ability3. A.limit B. affect C.improve D. design4. A.shock B. excitement C. calmness D. eagerness5. A.abnormal B- unique C. extraordinary D. unqualified6. A.teach B ? organize C. inspire D. comfort7. A.challenge B ? management C. question D. load8. A.tiredness B. loneliness C. happiness D. relief9. A.fault B. disability C ? shortage D. willpower1 0. A.devoted B ? attended C ? adapted D. stuck1 1. A.accomplish B- attain C. find D. reduce1 2. A.wearing B ? working C. brushing D. losing1 3. A.went up B ? went ahead C. went away D. went by1 4. A.position B. situation C . state D. emergency1 5. A.researching B. majoring C. aiming D. choosing1 6. A.finish B. undertake C. support D. realize1 7. A.meaningful B. significant C. motivational D. strong1 8. A.action B. existence C. behavior D. communication1 9. A.telling B. recalling C. writing D. sharing20.A.doctor B . driver C . speaker D. writerII .语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1.farm, which looked almostabandoned.2.(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what4.(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass5.it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she6.(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to makea living7.the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees8.(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market9.people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to10.that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.Ill.短文改错(2017-山东莱芜质检)My English teacher gave us a horrible job today. She told us what we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday. I can't stand speaking in front of the class. Anyway, I asked my teacher if I could do something different一like a writing report. I told her how nervously I would get when speak before the class. My teacher explained me that she couldn't change that. While she did have some advices. She encouraged me to get to work right away. She said if I practice my speech ahead of time, I would feel the more comfortable. As a result of his warm words, 1 decided to make a try.IV.书面表达假如你是李华，高考前班会上大家讨论高考后为社会做些有意义的事情。

高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 4单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 4单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

Unit 4单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who does the man think is lying?A.Tina.B.Linda.C.Lisa.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.3.When will the speakers meet?A.9:40.B.10:00.C.10:20.4.What will Tom do next?A.Turn down the music.B.Postpone the show.C.Stop practicing.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Finishing studies.B.Finding a job.C.Working in a company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.For whom does the woman probably want to buy a jacket?A.Her husband.B.Her son.C.Her daughter.7.Why doesn’t the woman buy the jacket?A.It’s too expensive.B.It’s too big.C.She doesn’t like the colours.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

_高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元练习含解析新人教版必修

_高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元练习含解析新人教版必修

单元素养培优(四) Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After the incident, children finally appreciated (感激) the importance of learning first aid.2. Several natural reserves (保护区)have been set up to protect those endangered plants and animals.3. All matters carry both benefits and harm (害处), and advertisements are also this way.4. A young man with a secure (稳定的)job and salary might have the money to buy an apartment in the center of the city.5. Professor Lee is so interested in plants that he employs (利用)almost all his spare time to plant flowers.6. He succeeded (成功) in his efforts to overcome these weaknesses.7. Drinks in containers(容器) which are easy to open are comparatively welcome to consumers.8. Clearly, the size of a country’s population affects(影响) many aspects of daily life.9. He inspected (视察) Huoshenshan hospital and visited patients and medical workers.10. They say the number of penguins has decreased (减少) by thirty percent since 1987.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The International Labour Organization helps to improve working conditions and create employment (employ) opportunities.2. As we all know, smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.3. He opposes fiercely (fierce) to flexible working hours and does not believe in working at home.4. At present, great efforts are being made(make) by the government to prevent the new virus from spreading.5. The product was developed in response(respond) to customers’ demand.6. We respect Dr. Jones, because he’s devoted his whole life to the protection (protect) of the rare animals.7. His talents are not fully appreciated (appreciation) in that company.8. In view of what he has done, he will certainly (certain)succeed.9. Preparations are being made (make)for the 2021 Olympic Games in Tokyo.10. He suggested making (make) a list of the things we needed.Ⅲ. 根据提示完成短文Ladies and gentlemen,I 1. feel like taking this chance(想要抓住这个机会) to talk about 2. the importance of protecting wildlife(保护野生生物的重要性). As we know, the number of wild plants and animals in the world is becoming smaller day by day. Some are 3. dying out(灭绝), and more are 4. endangered(濒临灭绝的). Then you may 5. raise this question(提出这个问题): how does this happen? The answer is easy. Man is 6. the biggest enemy(最大的敌人) in some 7. mountainous areas(山区). Some animals 8. are hunted for their fur(猎取它们的毛皮). Some are killed simply because they 9. have a bad effect on(对……有坏的影响) the crops. I do hope these foolish things will not happen in China any more. So I 10. suggest(建议) the local government should 11. pay attention to(注意)this problem and 12. take some effective measures(采取一些有效措施) to protect the wildlife.Thank you.Ⅳ. 完形填空(2021·绍兴高一检测) Music is just a five letter word. It may only mean to people the sounds that they have 1 into their iPods, but it means so much more than that to me.To me, lyrics have the power to play with my 2 . Therefore, it can usually help me to 3 the high pressure of real life. 4 , I will look to some sort of music when I feel like a crap or are 5 happy.I noticed that music was more than instruments and 6 when I joined the high school choir. My teacher Miss Nelson taught me music in different languages anddifferent 7 and social customs. This helped me understand the composers of the songs are basically writing their own 8 . They are putting voices in the music to help 9 others. Through those songs I have learned that all varieties of music can help you 10 many events in your life. It can instill(注入) in you the 11 of believing in something with “Don’t Stop Believing” by Journey, or it can help you 12 a breakup with any of Taylor Swift’s songs.One of my favorite songwriters is Demi Lovato. 13 she is young and still has a lot to 14 , she knew clearly of her deep problems and knew that the only way was to 15 and control them. Music speaks and tells a story better to me than an actual book can. She gives me a(n) 16 book to read every time I listen to her songs. Her new song “Skyscraper” tells of how instead of letting her own 17 issues hold her down, she is going to 18 above them like a skyscraper.Without music I will not be the person I am today. It 19 in me and forever will and I hope to continue my 20 in music into my life.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。