[作者简介]雷志丹(1971-),男,四川丹棱人,在读硕士,主治医师。
研究方向:胸腹部影像学。
E -mail :leizhidan @ [通讯作者]葛英辉,河南省人民医院放射科,郑州,450003。
E -mail :cjr.geyinghui @ [收稿日期]2007-01-09 [修回日期]2007-06-05CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis of pulmonarydiffuse ground -glass opacityLEI Zhi -dan ,GE Y ing -hui*,S H I Da -peng(De partment of Radiology ,Henan Provincial Peop le 's Hospital ,Z hengz hou 450003,China )[Abstract ] Objective T o study the CT features of pulmo na ry disease s w ith diffuse g ro und -glass o pacity (DG GO ),and to improv e diagno stic and differential diag no stic accuracy of theses diseases.Methods T he clinical ,CT and high -re so lutio n CT (H RCT )ma te rials of 121cases 'DG GO which wer e pr oved by pa tho log y o r clinical comprehensive diagnosis w ere ret rospec -tively analy zed ,and its CT features wer e summarized.T he valuable diag no stic and differ ential diagno stic sig ns w ere investi -g ated.Results In these 121ca ses ,23cases w ere the diseases w ith abnor mity of inherent pulmo nary structur es ,including 18ca ses 'interstitial pneumo nia a nd 5cases 'co nnective tissue disease.T he DGG O had pe ripherally distributed with inter stitialthickening ,fibro sis ,t ractive bro nchiectasis o r honey comb shadow.T w enty cases were the disea ses with abno rmity of pul -mo na ry air -space 's filling state ,including 10ca ses 'aller gic pneumonia ,5ca ses 'pulmo nar y hemo r rhage ,3cases 'metastaic ne -o plasm and 2cases 'alveo lar cell carcino ma.T he DGG O had cent rally dist ributed w ith lobular centra l node ,acino se node o r mass.26ca ses we re the diseases w ith abno rmity of ex trav ascula r fluid ove rlo ad ,including 21cases 'pulmo nar y edema and 5ca ses 'co ntusio n of lung.T he DG GO had dist ributed pulmo na ry pendulous region or r elativ e pendulo us reg io n.15case s we re the diseases w ith abno rmity o f pulmo na ry blood 's no n -homo genous per fusio n ,including 11cases 'pulmonary embo lism and 4ca ses 'Behce t 's syndrome.T he DG GO had presented mo saic -fa shio n 's shado w or the DGG O had distributed throug ho ut one later al lung.37case s w ere the disea ses w ith two o r super -tw o king s o f abno rmity ,including 25cases 'chr onic o bstr uctive pulmo na ry disease ,7ca ses 'pulmo na ry alveo lar pr oteino sis and 5cases 'viral pneumonia.T he DGG O had pre sented mosaic -fashio n 's shado w o r g eog raphic change o r crazing paving pat te rn ,or the DGG O had centrally dist ributed with lobular central no de ,acinose node and inter stitial fibr osis.C onclusion DGG O may be seen in v ario us disea ses.T o analy ze the mor pho log y ,distribution ,co nco mitant sig ns and dy namic chang es of DGG O can preliminarily comprehend its pathological basis and patho -g enic mechanism.In combinatio n w ith clinical materials ,the r ang e of diag no stic po ssibilities can be shrinked.[Key words ] L ung disease ;G ro und -g lass o pacity ;T omog raphy ,X -ray computed肺部弥漫性磨玻璃阴影的CT 诊断与鉴别诊断雷志丹,葛英辉*,史大鹏(1.河南省人民医院放射科,河南郑州 450003)[摘 要] 目的 探讨以弥漫性磨玻璃阴影为主要表现肺部疾病的CT 特征,提高对本类型肺部疾病的诊断以及鉴别诊断水平。
