新教材高二英语(上)词组归纳

人教高二英语上册知识点大汇总目录Unit1 Great scientists 知识点归纳 (2)Unit2 The United Kingdom 知识点归纳 (6)Unit3 Life in the Future 知识点归纳 (10)Unit4 Making the News 知识点归纳 (14)Unit5 First aid 知识点归纳 (22)Unit 1 Great scientists 知识点归纳【重点词汇、短语】1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃【重点句型】1. What do you know about infectious diseases?你对传染性疾病了解多少?2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。

3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的普通老百姓，他就感到很振奋。

高二英语上册单词整理Unit 1Albert EinsteinAlfred North Whitehead 英国数学家Stephen HawkingRoger Penrose 美国数学家和物理学家Galileo Galilei 伽利略·伽利莱Francis BaconCopernics 哥白尼genius n.创造力；天才inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人/物perspiration n.汗水undertake – undertook – undertaken从事analysis n.分析；分解obvious adj.显然的；明显的curious adj.爱打听隐私的；好奇的quote n.引号；引语agriculture n.农业gravity n.引力；重力radioactivity n.放射性branch n.分支机构；树枝；支流debate n.& vt.辩论biologist n.生物学家scan vt.浏览doctor of philosophy(PhD)博士学位boundary n.边界；界限promising adj.有希望的；有前途的graduate n.毕业生incurable adj.不可救药的research n.&v 调查；研究；探索exploration n.考察；探究wheelchair n.轮椅disable adj.使丧失能力theory n.理论；原理seek – sought – sought 追求；寻找misunderstand-misunderstood- ~ 误解scientific adj.科学的observe vt观察；遵守；庆祝observation n.match v.使比赛；和…匹配/相称predict v.预言；预计prediction n.unhappiness n.悲伤；不幸crime n.犯罪活动astronomer n.天文学家microscope n.显微镜telescope n.望远镜geographer n.地理学家heaven n.天；天空intelligent adj.理解力强的；有才智的patient adj.容忍的；有耐心的experiment vt.进展实验engage vt.从事；雇佣；订婚get / be engaged to sb.与某人订婚work on 继续工作go by 过去；走过go on with 继续某种行为dream of 梦想；梦到turn out 原来是；结果是；证明是use up 用完；用尽be satisfied with 对…表示满意take a look at 看what if…倘使…将会怎样the other way around 用相反方式；相反的Unit 2 David BeckhamTiger Woods 美国职业高尔夫球运动员media n.传媒；宣传工具reliable adj.可信的；可靠的difficulty n.困难；难事nosy adj.爱管闲事editor n.编辑reason vt.说服；推论elect v.选举；推选injure vt.伤害；损害rumour n.谣言；传闻headline n.标题inform vt.通知；告知informed adj.见闻广的；了解情况的talent n.天赋；才能talented adj.有才能的；天资高的switch vt.&n.转变；改变；开关interviewee n.被采访者；被面试者interviewer n.采访者；面视者present vt.&adj.介绍；呈现；描述；现场的reflect vt.反映；反省truthfully adv.诚实地effort n.努力passion n.热情；激情spiritual adj.心灵的；精神上的fulfillment n.完成；履行；满足seldom adv.不常；很少social adj.社交的；社会的ignore vt.不理；无视tolerate vt.容忍critical adj.爱挑剔的；批评的source n.根源；来源current adj.通用的；现行的；当前的affair n.事情concern vt.&n.使担忧；使烦恼neutral adj.中立的；公平的telegram n.电报locate vt.使坐落于retire vi.退休complete vt.完成；完毕overseas adj.国外的；海外的bore vt.使厌烦attitude n.态度；姿态disappoint vt.使失望；使受挫折troublemaker n.闹事者guard n.保卫；看守responsible adj.可靠的；负责的caring adj.表示关心的citizen n.公民；市民demonstrate v.示威；证明polluter n.污染源arm vt.&n.武装；武器comparison n.对照；比拟update vt.更新；改造checklist n.清单relate v.涉与；有关relate to sb / sth 理解/同情relate…to 与有关addict vt.沉溺；入迷be addicted to 沉溺于on all sides 在个方面；到处look up to 尊敬；钦佩burn down 烧成平地；烧毁Unit 3 architecture n. 建筑物〔学〕 architectn. 建筑师preference n. 偏爱design vt. 设计furniture n. 家具taste n. 爱好；味道sofa n. 沙发heater n. 加热器honey n. 蜂蜜modern adj. 现代的；时髦的modernism n. 现代主义convenient adj. 方便的block n. 一排〔房屋〕；一大块 apartment n. 公寓style n. 风格；式样stand vt. 忍受passage n. 段落；过道ugly adj. 丑陋的construct vt. 建造construction n.structure n. 结构unnatural adj. 不自然的steel n.钢concrete n. 混泥土；具体的事物adj. 具体的；实在的impress vt. 给…映像roof n. 屋顶act as 充当;扮演unfriendly adj. 不友好;冷漠的cathedral n. 大教堂balcony n. 阳台Barcelona n. 巴塞罗那fantastic adj. 奇异的;荒诞的despite prep. 不管;任凭create vt. 创造seashell n. 海贝壳the Opera House (悉尼)歌剧院sail n. 帆stadium n 露天体育场.net n. 网nest n. 鸟巢;窝fill up with 用…装满belong vi. 属于belong topaint vt. 漆;画aside adv. 在旁边set aside 留出;拨出workshop n. 车间rent vt. 租development n. 开展teahouse n. 茶馆Unit 4image n. 意象；肖像；形象rhyme n. 押韵rhythm n. 节奏literature n. 文学poem n. 诗poetry n. 〔总称〕诗poet n. 诗人intention n. 意图；目的；打算recite vt. 背诵limerick n. 五行打油诗pattern n. 模式dialogue n. 对话sort vt. 分类；整理fantasy n. 想像；幻想fantastic adj. 奇异的lonely adj. 孤独的loneliness n. 孤独；寂寞sadness n. 悲哀；难过glory n. 光荣；荣誉district n. 地区；区域absence n. 不在；缺席isle n. 小岛atmosphere n. 气氛；大气introduction n. 介绍；引进translate vt. 翻译translation n.embrace n. 拥抱tale n. 故事shade n. 〔色彩〕浓淡；荫凉处extraordinary adj. 不平常的idiom n. 习语；成语dust n. 灰尘crow n. 乌鸦apart adv. 相距；除去essay n. 论说文；随笔recommend vt. 推荐；建议contribute vi. 贡献；捐献；投稿contribution n.Peru n. 秘鲁Singapore n. 新加坡George Gordon Byron 乔治·戈登·拜伦Robert Frost 罗伯特·弗罗斯特John Keats 约翰·济慈John Donne 约翰·多恩John Milton 约翰·弥尔顿Alexander Pope 亚历山大·蒲蕃William Wordsworth 威廉·华兹华斯Richard Marx 理查德·马科斯Unit 5county 县；郡consist of 由…组成state 国家;州powerful 强大的mistaken 错误的narrow 狭窄的; 狭隘的be made up of 由…组成unknown 未知的make the most of 充分利用diversity 多样性hold together 连在一起republic 共和政体form 形成in general 大体上influence 影响basis 根底inland 内地的conquer 征服upper 较高的union 联合;团体judge 判断queen 女王cigarette 纸烟proof 证据own 拥有foot 英尺employ 雇佣namely 即;那就是sheet 被单;床单grain 谷物westwards 向西approach 接近;处理historical 历史的council 委员会;社团Ireland n. 爱尔兰Northern Ireland n 北爱尔兰. Dublin n. 都柏林Irish n. 爱尔兰语(人)Europe n. 欧洲the English Channel 英吉利海峡Wales 威尔士The Irish Sea 爱尔兰海The Isle of Man 马恩岛the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋Welsh 威尔士语(人)Salisbury 索尔兹伯里Christchurch 克赖斯特彻奇Unit 6 prediction n. 预言;预报;预告predict vt. 预言;预报;预告exact adj. 正确的;准确的forecast n.&vt. 预测;预报catch a glimpse of 瞥见trend n. 倾向;趋势contemporary adj. 当代的;同时期的indicate vt. 明确;预示urban adj. 城市的ensure vt. 保证;保护system n. 系统consumer n. 消费者;客户reform vt. 改革E-commerce n. 电子商务keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 necessity n. 必须品;必要性necessary adj. 必要的crowded adj. 拥挤的goods n. 货物;商品mall n. 步行街;购物中心purchase n. 购置的东西tiny adj. 极小的chip n. 芯片cash n. 现金remain vi. 剩下;逗留& link-v保持;仍是pay attention to 注意;留意importance n. 重要性regular adj. 有规律的;定期的medical adj. 医学(疗)的medicine n. 药品;医学deal – dealt – dealt v. 处理;对付deal with 处理smallpox n. 天花physician n. 内科医生cure vt&n. 治愈;治疗genetics n. 遗传学biochemistry n. 生物化学educator n. 教育工作者distance n. 距离;远方lifelong adj. 毕生的;终身的hopeful adj. 有希望的well-prepared adj. 做好准备的in store 贮藏着;就要来到cheat v. 欺骗wrist n. 腕require v. 要求;需要identify v. 鉴定;认出programme vt. 规划old-fashioned adj. 老式的reality n. 现实imitate vt. 模仿;仿效virtual adj. 事实上;实际上absurd adj. 荒谬的lifelike adj. 逼真的definition n. 定义Unit 7deadly adj.致命的imaginary adj.幻想的narrative n&adj.叙事quiz n.比赛false adj.错的;假的;伪造的infect vt.传染;感染infection n.传染inject vt.注射virus n.病毒transmit vt.传播;感染transfusion n.输血;输液via prep.通过;凭借;经过 route n.路线;途径blood n.血液prevention n.阻止;预防persuade vt.说服;使人相信 heroin n.海洛因immune adj.免疫的;免除的 defenceless adj.无防范的defensive adj.防御的illness n.病treatment n.治疗unprotected adj.无保护的 sex n.性;性别contract v.染上;lack n.&v.缺乏proper adj.恰当的available adj.可利用/达到的;有效的discourage vt.使泄气network n.网络specialist n.专家curable adj.可治愈的meaningful adj.富有意义的fierce adj.激烈的;凶猛的invisible adj.无形的stranger n.陌生人diagnose v.诊断sample n.样品cell n.细胞disrupt vt.扰乱contagious adj.感染的radiation n.放射strength n.力量recover v.恢复fighter n.战士;战斗机category n.种类cheer v.使兴奋cheer upcontrary adj.相反的on the contrary 正相反suffer from 遭受for the moment 暂时;目前free from不受…影响die of 病(饿\冻老)死live with 忍受;与…住一起Unit 8 flashlight n.手电筒；信号灯thermometer n.温度计；kit n. 工具箱explain vt. 解释；说明explanation n.bandage n. 绷带loose adj. 松的tap n. 龙头bite – bit – bitten v.叮；咬sudden adj.突然的weave – wove – woven vt.编；织motorcycle n.摩托车blanket n.毯子chin n.下巴recovery n.恢复；痊愈revive vt.使苏醒wound n. 伤口pulse n.脉搏circulate v.循环；环流circulation n.chest n.胸膛slight adj.轻微的tip vt.使倾斜airway n.呼吸道；风道conscious adj.意识到的；神志清醒的unconscious adj.失去知觉的；无意识的response n.回答；响应ambulance n.救护车panic adj.惊慌calm adj.镇静的witness vt.目击；为…作证scream vi.尖叫；呼啸electrical adj.电的；与电有关的container n.集装箱；容器wire n.电线；电缆ink n.油墨；墨水choke vi.窒息；呛住；哽住bleed – bled – bled vi.出血drown v.溺死aid n.援助；救助first aid 急救upside n.上部upside down 颠倒着catch fire 着火keep in mind 记住roll over 翻转in honour of 为向…表示敬意；为纪念…in case of 以防；假使a list of 一张…清单Unit 9 ecology n.生态〔学〕attend v.出席；参加；照料；注意issue n.&vt.问题；争议；发行environmentalist n.环境问题专家summarise v.概括content n.&adj.内容；目录；满意的 representative adj.代表；典型的 sustainable adj.能持续的killer n.杀人者contaminate vt.弄脏；污染sanitation n.公共卫生；卫生设备 access n.接近；到达rural adj.农村的poverty n.贫困violence n.暴力premier n.总理；首相stress vt.强调；着重equality n.相等；平等fairness n.公平；公正responsibility n.责任；职责cooperation n.配合；合作prosper vi.繁荣；兴旺coal n.煤willingness n.愿意per prep.每；按照alternative adj.&n.供选择的defend vt.防卫；为…辩护car-pooling n.合作用车incorrect adj.不正确的；不妥当的affect vt.影响；侵袭advise vt.建议Johannesburg n.约翰内斯堡South Africa南非the United Nations联合国wipe vt.擦；揩wipe out去除；消灭harmony n.和谐；和睦in harmony with 与…和谐take part in 参加；参与put an end to 完毕take action 采取行动air conditioner 空调Unit 10 Vesuvius n.维苏威火山Tacitus 男子名Pliny 男子名Rectina 女子名Pompy男子名frightening adj. 可怕的hurricane n. 飓风threat n. 威胁；恐吓terrify vt. 使惊恐erupt vi. 喷发eruption n. 喷发；爆发bury vt. 埋葬；掩藏ash n. 灰mud n. 泥rise – rose – risen vi. 升起；上涨raise vt. 举起；提出；增加；饲养；养育spot n. 少量；斑点；污点&vt. 认出；发现dirt n. 污垢；泥土sight n. 视野；视觉courage n. 勇气flee – fled – fled vi. 逃走urge vt.催促；强烈要求arrival n. 到达bath n. 浴室bathe v. 洗澡pillow n. 枕头daylight n. 白昼；日光sulphur n. 硫磺immediately adv. 立刻；马上fresh adj. 新鲜的；刚经历的farewell interj. 再见；祝你好运web n. 网inch n. 英寸Montserrat 蒙特塞拉特岛Maria 女子名Macwhirr 麦克沃尔〔姓氏〕Jukes 朱克斯〔姓氏〕barometer n. 气压表steamship n. 汽船；轮船unbelievable adj. 难以置信的crash n. 崩溃；破裂〔声〕ton n. 吨deck n. 甲板waterfall n. 瀑布uncomfortable adj. 不自在；不舒服aloud adv. 大声的reading n. 读数puff n. 一阵；一股swear – swore – sworn v. 发誓board n. 木板；船舷on board 上船〔火车、汽车、飞机〕draw one’s atten tion to 使人注意on end 竖立at hand 在附近；在手边；即将到来calm sb down 使人镇静〔平静〕knock about漫游；冲击all of a sudden 突然live through 度过；经受住as though (if) 好象；仿佛。

人教版高二必修一英语短语归纳总结以下是人教版高二必修一英语短语归纳总结，希望对您的学习有所帮助：1. add up 合计2. along with 连同3. break down 分解4. catch on 理解5. clear up 整理，收拾6. copy down 抄写7. cross out 删除8. cut off 切断9. date back to 追溯到10. deal with 处理11. depend on 依靠12. devote to 献身于13. die out 灭绝14. fill in 填写15. find out 找出16. get down to 开始，着手17. get through 通过18. go back on 违背19. go through 经历20. hand down 把…传下去21. have a gift for 对…有天赋22. have a good time 过得开心23. in danger 在危险中24. in need 在需要帮助的人25. in trouble 在困境中26. keep in touch 保持联系27. keep up with 跟上28. let in 让进来29. let out 放出去30. look into 调查31. make a face 做鬼脸32. make friends with 与…交朋友33. make fun of 取笑34. make progress 取得进步35. make sense 有意义36. make sure 确保37. make the most of 充分利用38. more or less 或多或少39. neither…nor…既不…也不…40. no longer 不再，已不41. not only…but also…不仅…而且…42. object to 反对43. pick out 挑选出44. put off 推迟，延期45. put up with 忍受，容忍。

高二英语上册单词整理【前言】学问把握的巅峰，应当在一轮复习之后，也就是在你把全部学问重新捡起来之后。

这样看来，应对高二这一变化的较优选择，是在高二还在学习新学问时，有意识地把高一内容从头捡起，自己规划进度，提前复习。

下面是我为大家整理的《高二英语上册单词整理》，盼望对你有所关心! 1.高二英语上册单词整理discussvt. 争论，谈论discussionn. 争论，辩论diseasen. 病，疾病dishn. 盘，碟;盘装菜;盘形物dislikevt. 不宠爱;厌恶dismissvt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distancen. 距离distanta. 远的，遥远的distinctionn.差别,区分,优秀,卓越distinguishv. 区分，辨别，分清distributev. 分发，安排districtn. 区;地区;区域disturbvt. 扰乱;打搅disturbinga. 令人担心的，引起恐慌的divevi. 跳水diversev. 不同的，多种多样，形形色色的dividevt. 分，划分divisionn. (算术用语)除dizzya. 头眩目晕的 2.高二英语上册单词整理cloudn. 云;云状物;阴影cloudya. 多云的，阴天的clubn. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花clumsya. 笨拙的，不灵活的coachn. 教练;马车;长途车coaln. 煤;煤块coastn. 海岸;海滨coatn. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套coffeen. 咖啡coinn. 硬币coincidencen. 巧合，巧事coken. 可口可乐colda. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷;感冒，伤风collarn. 衣领; 硬领colleaguen. 同事collectvt. 收集，搜集collectionn. 保藏品，收集物collegen. 学院;专科学校colour (Am. color)n. 颜色vt.给…着色，涂色combn. 梳子v. 梳combinevt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come)vi. 来，来到comedyn. 喜剧comfortn. 劝慰; 慰问comfortablea. 舒适的;安逸的;舒适拘束的 3.高二英语上册单词整理seashell n.海贝壳the Opera House (悉尼)歌剧院sail n.帆;蓬stadium n.(有看台的)露天体育场net n.网;网状物;网状系统nest n.(鸟)巢;窝;穴fill up with... 用……装满structure n.结构;构造;建筑物belong vi.属(于);是……成员belong to 属于;是……成员paint vt.在(某物上)涂颜料或油漆; 用颜料绘画n.涂料;颜料aside adv.在旁边; 在一边;到(或向)旁边set aside 把……置于一旁;留出;拨出workshop n. 车间;作坊;(文艺)创作室; 研讨会rent vt.租用;出租n.租金development n.进展;生长teahouse n.茶馆;茶室 4.高二英语上册单词整理architecture n.建筑学;建筑业; [总称]建筑物;建筑风格architect n.建筑师;设计师preference n.偏爱;喜好;优先design vt.方案Danny 丹尼(男子名)furniture n.[总称]家具taste n.爱好;鉴赏力;味道;味觉sofa n.(长)沙发heater n.加热器honey n.蜂蜜;花蜜;(常用作称呼)珍宝儿modern adj.现代的; 时髦的;现代派的convenient adj.便利的;近便的block n.大建筑物; 一排房屋;街区; 大块(木料、石料或金属) apartment n.房间;一套公寓房间style n. 风格;式样;作风;文体old-style adj.旧式风格的stand vt.忍受;经受;担当passage n.段落;走道ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的 5.高二英语上册单词整理score n.得分; 分数; 总谱; 20个v.得分; 记分; 评分; 获得成功cordless adj. 无线的avenue n. 林荫道, 大街, 途径手段opera n. 歌剧n. 挪威Opera软件公司的扫瞄器软件declare vt. &vi. 宣布,声明,申报gentleman n. 绅士, 先生，有教养的人stainless adj. 无瑕疵的, 不锈的ride n. 乘坐,乘车,搭便车vt. &vi. 骑,乘坐,经受住mice n. 老鼠(复数)my adj. 我的interj. 用于表示惊异的感叹词Canadian adj. 加拿大的，加拿大人的n. 加拿大人chess n. 国际象棋digital versatile disk 数字视盘metal n. 金属,质料adj. 金属制的v. 以金属掩盖文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

高二英语第一学期知识点高二英语第一学期知识点11. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. e across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生(小孩)，接生，发表(演说)18. carry on 继续，坚持重点句型1. She also discovered how chimps municate with each other and her study of theirbody language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。

△ work out 解决、解答、计算出;产生结果、发展;锻炼;作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说……△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人。

△ look down upon / on 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。

4. If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb.如果 group(作主语)指的是各个成员，谓语动词用复数。

高二（上）词组Unit 11.within sb2 be on fire for sth3 a promising graduate student4 one of the top universities5 have an incurable disease6 give up7 get engaged to sb8 go on with9 stop sb (from)doing sth10 live a life11 give lectures12 his now-famous wheelchair13 in the early 1970s14 make new discoveries about15 continue to seek answers to questions17 ordinary people18 according to19 on the other hand20 turn out (to be)wrong21 scientific method22test the theory23 in a practical way24 too…to25 find it difficult to understand him26 be happy withbe satisfied withbe pleased withbe content with27 use up28 seek to doseek one’s advice30 make a difference31 what if32 take a closer look at33 knowledge is power34 be described as35 all the time36 change from season to season37 the other way around38 be known as +身份39 reach one’s goals40 believe inUnit21 rob a bank2 experienced editors and reporters3 make informed decisions4 relate to5 talented journalists6 switch roles7 for once8 rather than9 discuss the article with my editor10 a feature story11.keep sth balanced and interesting12 much of a reporter’s work13 contact the people to be interviewed15 get people to talk about the topic16 in an organized way17 reflect events and opinions truthfully18 bring sth back19 stolen cultural relics20 in the filed21 adapt to22 with real passion23.It was the first time that sb.had done sth. =It is the first time that sb.have/has done sth24 the importance of spiritual fulfillment25 read about=learn about26 be addicted to drugs27 suffer from28 draw attention to29 carefully written articles31 on all sides .32 lead to33 nine out of ten women =nine in ten34.look up to35.all the more36.fall in love with37 have no problems/difficulties (in) doing sth38 cause trouble39 the police station40 responsible and caring citizens41 make one’s voices heard42 send out43 a group of angry men armed with sticks。

2023人教版新教材高二英语unit 1 重点词汇短语句型2023人教版材高二英语Unit 1 重点词汇短语句型本文档旨在总结并提供2023人教版材高二英语Unit 1的重点词汇、短语和句型。

以下是一些重要的内容：重点词汇1. ambition- 含义：野心，雄心2. acquire- 含义：获得，取得- 例句：She has acquired excellent language skills through years of practice.3. potential- 含义：潜力，可能性4. challenge- 含义：挑战5. diverse- 含义：多样的，各种各样的- 例句：Our school has a diverse student population from different countries.重点短语1. set a goal- 含义：设定目标- 例句：In order to succeed, you need to set clear goals.2. work towards- 含义：为...努力3. take pride in- 含义：以...为傲- 例句：She takes pride in her achievements in the field of science.4. make progress- 含义：取得进步- 例句：With dedicated practice, you will make progress in your language skills.5. face challenges- 含义：面对挑战重点句型1. It takes determination and hard work to achieve success.- 含义：要取得成功需要决心和努力。

- 例句：It takes determination and hard work to achieve success in any field.2. Don't be afraid of failure; it is part of the learning process.- 含义：不要害怕失败，它是研究过程的一部分。

Unit1-unit2单元词组总结1.turn out to be2.dream of doing3.on the other hand4.be similar to be familiar with5.have sth\nothing in common with6.work on7.get engaged to be engaged to engage in8.go by9.according to10.s top……from doing11.g o on with sth\ doing sth12.b e known for\ be known as \ be known to13.n o more than14.c ome up with15.u se up16.r each one’s goal17.t here is no point in doing sth18.b e on fire for sth \ catch fire19.t ake\ cost 以物为主语spend……on\ pay for 以人为主语20.s b need to do sth \ sth need to be done\sth need doing21.t ake a look at22.t ake measures to do sth23.b e different from24.m edium(单)------media（复）25.m ean to do sth\ mean doing sth\ means26.c ompare with\ compare to27.r ob+对象（人）28.s teal sth from sb29.b urn down30.b eat sb(对象) with sth31.g o up32.w ould rather \ had better\ rather than33.m ore than34.m ake sure35.r elate to\ be related to \relate……to36.a dapt to \ adapt oneself to \37.a dopt采取38.b e addicted to \get addicted to \ addicted oneself to39.s uffer from40.i t is adj for sb to do sth41.d raw attention to \ pay attention to42.o n all sides43.c hange on e’s mind44.c urrent affairs 时事45.s b is elected sth(职位)\ elect sth \elect sb as46.h ave no problem in doing sth \have difficulty in doing sth47.l ook up to 敬仰\ look down upon看不起48.a ll the more49.f all in love with sb50.s end out51.c ause trouble for 给……带来麻烦\ ask for trouble\ make trouble52.f ight with53.r ely on= depend on54.w ell-informed55.f inish doing56.b e bored with对……厌烦be satisfied with \be shocked at\ besurprised at\be disappointed atbe amazed at sth\ be interested in57.t o one’s disappointment58.a gree on sth\ agree with sb\ agree to do sth59.f ocus on60.i nform sb of sth\ inform sb that+ 句子\61.i nform against\on sb告发，检举某人62.f or once\ for twice\for three times63.b e concerned about 为……担心64.k eep sth+形容词\+现在分词\+过去分词65.w ell-known\famous66.m ake a (great)effort to do sth努力做……。

人教版高二英语上学期词组归纳Unit 1 Phrases1.练习描写人practise describing people2.有所作为make a difference3.来自be from4.因…而闻名be known for5.使一位科学家成功make a scientist successful6.想象远比知识更重要Imagination is more important than knowledge7.生活中没什么可惧怕的，只有去理解Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood.8.天才是1%的灵感+99%的汗水Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.9.分析明显存在的事物需要非凡的头脑It takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious10.你不能教会一个人一切，你只能帮助他亲自去发现You c an’t teach a man anything; you can only help him find it within himself.11.惊人之举be on fire for12.与…相似be similar to13.三位伟大的思想家three great minds14.有共同之处have …in common15.毫无疑问there is no doubt that…16.一位有前途的研究生a promising graduate student17.绝症an incurable disease18. 不多于…not…more than19.放弃对未来的梦想give up our dreams and hopes for the future.20.取得博士学位much point in working on my PhD21.活那么久survive that long22.与…订婚get/ be engaged to sb23.为了做…in order to do24.继续他的研究工作go on with his research25.阻止某人做stop sb from doing26.梦想dream of27.继续探索宇宙continue his exploration of the universe 28.环游世界去做报告travel around the world to give lectures/29.二十世纪七十年代初in the early 1970s30.宇宙大爆炸和黑洞the Big Bang and Black Holes.31.寻求问题的答案seek answers to questions32.成为畅销书become a best-seller33.惊喜地发现be pleased and surprised to find34.以某种方式in a way35.结果是错误的turn out to be wrong36.科学方法the scientific method37.能够预测未来事can predict future events38.发现很难理解他find it difficult to understand him39.听起来像人的声sound like a human voice40.是…样子what was …like?41.用完use up42.五岁的儿子 a 5-year-old son43.代替instead of44.重力原理the Law of Gravity45.环境污染environmental pollution46.在接下来的十年里in the next ten years47.采取措施解决问题take measures to solve the problem48.每76年every 76 years49.犯罪现场the crime scene50.理应做…be supposed to do51.用来书写的笔 a pen to write with52.对…感到满足be satisfied with53.就近看take a closer look at54.倘使…what if55.知识就是力量Knowledge is Power56.从一季到另一季from season to season57.嘲笑laugh at58.相反地the other way around59.作为…而闻名be known as60.达到我们的目标reach our goalsUnit 3 Phrases1. 喜欢做prefer to do2.做出关于…决定make certain choices about3.艺术品works of art4.餐桌kitchen table5.古典音乐classical music6.住在现代化的公寓里live in a modern flat7.传统房屋 a traditional house8.做…很便利it is convenient to do9.对于古式房屋很感兴趣get excited about old-style houses10.古典的中式建筑classical Chinese architecture11.取之于大自然的例子take examples from nature12.人为的居住环境the man-made living environment13.环顾look around at14.违背人们的审美观go against people’s feeling of beauty15.传统的建筑材料traditional architecture materials16.尖角sharp corners17.充当act as18.似乎又硬又不友善seems hard and unfriendly19.天坛the Temple of Heaven20.欧洲大教学the European cathedrals21.贴近大自然stand much closer to nature22.直线straight lines23.被鱼皮覆盖be covered with the skin of skin24.充满梦幻的色彩与形状full of fantastic colors and shapes25.发现自己受日本海贝的鼓舞find himself inspired by Japanese seashells 26.从顶上看，它看起来好像Seen from the top, it looks as if27.被覆盖be covered with28.用…填满空间fill up spaces with29.指, 参考refer to 30.利用make use of31.属于belong to32.A对B就像C对D: A is to B what C is to D33.使自己被理解make oneself understood34.在背后说某人的坏话say bad words behind one’s back35.尽快地as soon as possible36.使我了解…keep informed of37.价格在我看来很合适the price is fine with me38.做…成功succeed in doing39.把画贴在墙上put up the picture on the wall40.不适合他们公司does not fit their company41.使…倒空leave …empty42.拆除pull down43.废弃多年stand empty without use for many years44.在俄罗斯人的帮助下with Russian help45.用小圆窗装饰be decorated with small round windows46.使某人想起remind sb of47.与…比较compared with48.把…放到一边set …aside49.开发成艺术中心the development into a center for the arts 50.把他们用作画室use them as studios to paint51.改变成be changed into52.被用作be used for53.对艺术家有好处be good for artists54.大作品make large objects55.远离城市far from the city56.摇滚乐师的迁入rock musicians move in57.制定计划make a plan58.每个大厅特征special features of each hall59.创办艺术中心create an art center60.列出你喜欢的名单求意见make lists of your favoriteUnit 2 Phrases1.以上新闻媒体the news media above2.不同于be different from3.发生在某人身上sth happen to sb4.报纸的编辑the editor of a newspaper5.把登在报上put in the newspaper6.烧倒burn down7.搬进新居move into new buildings8.发明新汽车引擎invite a new car engine9.中国以2：1打败巴西China beat Brazil 2-1 in football10.上涨go up11.有经验的编辑和记者experienced editors and reporters12.根据所了解的情况作出决定make informed decisions about13.理解某事relate to sth14.同意做agree to do15.变换角色switch roles16.至少这一次for once17.专题报道 a feature story18.开发情节develop the story19.保持报纸平衡keep the newspaper balanced20.联系要采访的人contact the people to be interviewed21. 使人们谈论get people to talk about22.条分理析地呈现材料present the material in an organized way23.确保make sure24.被盗的文物stolen cultural relics25.带回bring back26.这一领域的国际专家international experts in the field27.适应新生活adapt to her new life28.用真实的感情去写write with real passion29.探索生活中的秘密explore the mysteries in life30.精神满足的重要性the importance of spiritual fulfillment31.沉溺于吸毒be addicted to drugs32.解决社会难题solve difficult social problems 33.遭受suffer from34.不应忽视所发生的一切shouldn’t ignore what happens35.关注这一境况draw attention to situations36.需要帮助的地方where help is needed37.方方面面on all sides38.批判性的读者be a critical reader39.时事current affairs40.评论热门话题comment on a “hot topic”41.被选为总统be elected president42.做某事无困难have no problems doing sth43.对…粗鲁be rude to44.收集信息collect information on45.吸毒的人们people addicted to drugs46.十分之九的妇女nine out of ten women47.位于市中心be located in the center of the town48.退休工人retired workers49.敬重某人look up to sb50.爱上…fall in love with51.改变他们对足球的态度change their attitude towards soccer52.警察局the police station53.发表意见make their voices heard54.提出积极的建议leave a positive message55.一群挥舞棍棒的打手a group of angry men armed with sticks56.赚钱make money57.一直在改变change all the way58.不是所有的网站都更新not all websites are updated59.标题句 a topic sentence60.聚焦于focus onUnit 5 Phrases1. 代表，象征stand for2.他们对于英国文化的看法their view of British culture3.由三个国家组成be made up of three countries4.（某物）不为人所知be unknown to many5.开展蓬勃发展的运动 a growing movement6.由共同语言和文化维系在一hold together by a common language and culture7.位于欧洲西海岸外lie off the west coast of Europe8.被英吉利海峡与法国隔开separate from France by the English Channel9.形成大不列颠本土form the mainland of Great Britain10.组成consist of11.被…包围be surrounded by12.温和多雨mild with a lot of rain13.一般说来in general14.全年，一年到头throughout the year15.伦敦与北方的温差the difference in temperature between London and the north16.受…影响be influenced by17.定居英格兰settle in England18.形成英语的基础for the basis for English19.一些本地人some of the native population20.继续讲他们自己的语言continue speaking their own language 21.其后几百年来in the next few hundred years22.上层阶级the upper classes23.老百姓common people24.以…结束end up with25.组成联邦form the Union26.成立一个单独的国家form a single state27.是一个独立的共和国be now an independent republic28.在现代in modern times29.被认为是不列颠岛的本族语be considered to be native to the British Isles.30.把这些语言记录不来并传给后record and teach them to the younger generation 31.中华人民共和国the People’s Republic of China32.允许反方向的车通过allow cars from opposite directions to pass 33.由于她的教师的影响because of her teacher’s influence34.凭第一印象判断人judge a person only on the basis of first impressions35.学些实际有用的东西learn sth practical36.节食be on a diet37.令家长和教师担心worry their parents an teachers38.在中国进行三天的访问be on a three-day visit in China39.没有科学的证据there is no scientific proof for40.筹集许多钱去帮助癌症的研究raise a lot of money to help research into the breast cancer41.遍及整个城市all around the city42.饲养羊raise sheep43.多达六十万只羊an many as six hundred thousand sheep 44. 许多古代的文物many old relics form ancient times45.土著人墟废ruins of the native population46. 以其塔楼的高度而闻名be famous for the height of its tower47.毫无疑问without doubt48.距地面404英尺be from the ground 404 feet49.两大重要产品和行业two important kinds of produce and trade 50.许多好规矩 a great deal of good manners51.生产水果和谷物的肥沃田地rich fields bearing fruit and grain52.对…感到吃惊be surprised with53.有机会再来中国get the chance to come to China again54.众所周知be well known to all55.通过努力在英语方面取得更大进步make greater progress in English throughhard work56.对人的健康有害be bad for people’s health57.最使我吃惊的what surprised me most58.世界强国world’s most powerful nations59.学生会the Students’Union60.没有人能把台湾和中国分开nobody can separate Taiwan from ChinaUnit 4 Phrases1.无论是公汽还是火车whether buses or trains2.穿过get through3.疯了as mad as a door4.诗的乐园a garden of poems5.根据…分类be sorted by6.关于友谊和爱情的浪漫诗集romantic poetry about love and friendship7.聚集到一起bring together8.超过其他文学的任何形式more than any other form of literature9.灵活运用play with10.唤起，使想起call up11.梦幻世界的奇意象curious images of a dream world12.兀立于荣光宝殿之上stand out in the halls of glory13.遵循特殊的节奏和韵脚follow special patterns of rhythm and rhyme14.以他的戏剧而闻名be most famous for his plays15.使他们想起remind them of16.一旦被出版once published17.缺少节奏感the absence of thyme18.在每一行末at the end of each line19.许多杰出诗人 a great number of fine poets20.在中国最受欢迎的是英国浪漫主义诗人Greatly loved in China are the English Romantic poets21.英年早逝die at a very young age22.活到80岁live to the age of 80 23.通向，导致lead to24.英国诗歌引进中国the introduction of English poetry to China25.把…翻译成汉语translate into Chinese26.现代英语诗modern poetry in English27.不管一首诗被翻译得多好no matter how well a poem is translated 28.原作的精髓something of the spirit of the original work 29.用汉语表达自己的方式ways of expressing oneself in Chinese30.中西方的桥梁the bridges between the East and the West31.产生，形成come into being32. …的一例one example of33.在老师不在的情况下in the absence of the teacher34.负责be in charge of35.温暖又友好的会议气氛the atmosphere of the meeting is warm and friendly36.奥运冠军the Olympic Champion37.西游记Journey to the West38.夜里被噪声吓坏frightened by noises in the night39.被跟踪be followed by40.寻求帮助send for help41.如果被单独留在沙漠中If left alone on a deserted island42.收到做报告的请柬receive many invitations to give lectures43.受中国青年的欢become popular among Chinese teenagers44.唱我最喜欢的歌sing my favorite songs45.渡过这一天get through the day46.处于灰色和深色之间colors in the middle of grays and shades47.过去逃避诗used to avoid poetry48.查找词意look up the meaning of the words49.体验到节奏感fall into the rhythm50.从小诗开始start with small poems51.借助烛光by the light of candle52.悲伤一去不复返my sadness is gone53.雪尘the dust of snow54.心情的改变 a change of mood55.几乎发狂slowly go insane56.不能摆脱痛苦it doesn’t stop the pain57.如果从此再也不能相见if I see you next to never58.诗的收藏collections of poems59.向你推荐诗recommend poems to you60.很值得努力be well worth the effort Unit 7 Phrases1.接受或容忍live with2.对艾滋病人的态度attitudes towards AIDS3.感染艾滋病毒become infected with HIV4.很难治愈be difficult to cure5.通过以下途径传播be transmitted via the following routes6.疾病预防控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention7.当今最严重的社会问题the most serious problem today8.几百万儿童millions of children9.破坏人体的免役系统break down the body’s immune system10.至于，就…来说as in one’s case11.照顾，照看take care of12.想念她的母亲miss her mother13.受感染儿童的总数the total number of infected children 14.缺乏适当的医疗保健 a lick of proper health care15.非常昂贵much too expensive16.有机会做某事have a chance to do17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do18.学会如何自我保护learn how to protect oneself19.支持某人support sb20.使…感到振奋cheer them up21.选择做个医生choose to be a doctor22.面对人们对于艾滋病的恐惧deal with people’s fear of the disease23.建一个病人与医生的联系网络create a network of patients and doctors24.说服某人做某事persuade sb to do25.给艾滋病的研究和教育投入更多资金spend more money on AIDS research and education26.查清实情find out the facts27.一位艾滋病专家an AIDS specialist28.与某人握手shake hands with sb29.解释艾滋病的传播方式explain how AIDS spread30.拥抱某人give an AIDS patient a hug31.感到孤单feel lonely32.遇到许多困难meet many difficulties33.继续与疾病作斗争continue struggle with the disease34.一班迟到be late for work35.网球赛中失败be defeated in the tennis match36.做…是没有用的it is no use doing37.感冒的最限治疗方法the best treatment for a cold38.阻止某人做某事discourage sb from doing39.浪费时间玩电脑游waste time playing computer games40.很长时间感到恶心feel sick for a long time41.带我去医院做检查take me to hospital to have me examined42.采血样take samples of my blood43.目光悲伤there was a sad look in one’s eyes44.患了重症suffer from a serious disease45.不治之症an incurable disease46.有特殊的功能have a special function47.不在人与人之间传播not spread from one person to another 48.跟许多癌症患者一样like many people with cancer49.接受放疗化疗be treated with radiation50.不让我感到孤独和悲伤keep me from feeling sad and lonely 51.相反地on the contrary52.把…当作一个礼物think of my cancer as a gift53.给我上了重要的人生一课teach me an important lesson about life 54.使我认识到生命的珍贵make me realize how precious life is55.抓住一切机会充实生活take every chance to live life to the fullest 56.学会欣赏每一天的每一分钟learn to appreciate every minute of each day57.改变某人的生活change one’s life58.从自行车上摔下来fall off my bike59.完全摆脱疾病be completely free from diseases60.钢琴赛上获奖win a prize at a piano competitionUnit 6 Phrases1. 在你听来很古怪sound absurd to you2.陪伴我们keep us company3.我们在一起很有趣we have lots of fun together4.从她的内存下载资料download information form her memory 5.识别电话里的声音recognize a person’s voice on the phone6.远程教育distance education7.成为终身学习者become lifelong learners8.欣赏新的和不同的东西appreciate what is new and different9.在健康和医学领域in the field of health and medicine10.听天气预报listen to the weather forecast11.得回双倍的钱get double their money12.含有微型芯片contain a tiny chip13.脖上手上戴微型电脑wear tiny computersar ound one’s neck or on one’s wrist14.医学的进步advances in medical science15.就…提出建议give advice on16.帮助父母做家务help their parents with the housework 17.写故事的结局write an ending to the story18.记忆把她带回1998年春天his memory brought him back to the spring of 1998 19.在遗传和生物化学的新发现new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry20.空中学校和网络学校schools on the air and e-schools21.开一家网上购物商店open an online store22.看起来像人类looks just like a human being23.输入照顾我的程序be programmed to take care of me24.模仿真实的世界imitate the real world25.打发我的电子朋友清理房间send my e-friend to clean up my room 26.随时随地whenever they have time and wherever they may be27.我们的梦想是否会实现whether our dreams come true28.有准备地迎接未来所带给我们的be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store29.拥有光明的未来have a bright future30.时尚the trends of fashion31.快餐店the fast food restaurant32.年纪大了很活跃remain active even in old age33. 更注重健康饮食的重要性pay more attention to the importance of a healthy diet 34.旅行时带太多的现金carry too much cash when you travel35.治疗新的疾病deal with new diseases36.喜欢网上冲浪be fond of surfing the Internet37.人类能生活在火星上man be able to live on Mars.38.随着对人体的更深入的了解with a better understanding of a human body39.完全不同于今天的样子be quite different from what they are today40.使用智能卡use smart cards41.未来的生活会是什么样what life will be like in the future42.预测未来的发展make forecast about future developments43.购物付款pay for their purchases44.窥测未来catch a glimpse of the future45.当代社会的主要趋势the major trends in contemporary society 46.把购物与娱乐相结合combine shopping with fun47.当前的趋势表明了current trends indicate48.到拥护的商店寻找必须品search a crowded store for basic goods 49.环保，节能be environmentally friendly, energy-saving 50.以430千米/小时运行travel at an amazing 430km/m51.保证安全ensure safety52.与国外公司和客户保持联系keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries53.变成了一种娱乐方式become a form of entertainment54.不必担心我们是否污染环境without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment55.将来的商业不会是现在样子it will not be business as usual56.开始改变他们做生意的方式begin reforming the way they do business 57.发现网上购物的好处advantages of on line shopping58.通过互联网做生意business done on the Internet59.虚拟现实virtual reality60.听说过这种新磁悬浮列车hear of the new maglev trainUnit 9 Phrases1. 解决问题难者solve the problem2.生产能量produce energy3.出席会议attend the meeting4.地球峰会the Earth summit5.欢迎参加地球峰会welcome to the earth summit6.联合国the United Nations7.南非South Africa8.这次峰会的主题the main themes of the summit9.可持续发展sustainable development10.关于不同题目发表演讲speak about different topics11.三大公害the big three12.饮水污染contaminated drinking water13.卫生状况恶劣poor sanitation14.世界卫生组织the World Health Organization15.地球上的人们the people on earth16.喝到洁净的水have access to clean drinking water17.在农村地区in rural areas18.贫困、战争与暴力poverty, war and violence19.参与我们创造新世界take part in the new world we create 20.强调世界范围的平等与公正stress the need for equality and direness in the world21.对…负有责任have a responsibility towards22.国际间的合作international cooperation23.存在严重的问题there exist serious problems24.来得及采取措施there is still time to take action25.对环境不利be bad for the environment26.空调air conditioners27.如果我们稍作改变，就会有大的成效if all of us make small changes, we could make a big difference28.在全世界传播spread across the world29. 行动的愿望the willingness to act30. 寻找解决未来问题的方法find solutions for the future31. 未来的关键the key to the future32. 与大自然协调in harmony with nature33. 结束死亡和痛苦put an end to the death and suffering34. 有可能会there is good chance that35.保护水资源protect the water resources36.消除贫困wipe out the poverty37.与男子有同等的机会have true equality of opportunity with men38.售货员的工作职责the job responsibilities as a shop assistant39.中国代表Chinese representatives40.得出结论draw a conclusion41.采取行动拯救地球take action to save the earth42.表示愿意来帮忙show great willingness to come and help 43.对于全球变暖了解不多not know much about global warming 44.学会与大自然和平共处learn to live in harmony with nature45.做重要的讲话make a very important speech46.住院be in hospital47.当地政府决定迁移工厂the local government decided to move the factories 48.来自发展中国家的人people from developing countries49.限制汽车的数量limit the number of cars50.利用可选择性的交通make use of alternative transportation51.我们要行动we need action52.步行骑自行车和合伙用车walking, biking and car-pooling53.挣钱make money54.准备好回答问题be ready to answer questions 55.为你的论点辩护defend your argument56.发表你的观点give your opinion57.尽可能多地列出理由list as many reasons as possible58.建议某人不要做某事advise sb not to do59.完成关于环保的报告finish writing his report on environmental protection60.不要砍伐树木stop cutting down trees Unit 8 Phrases1. 失火，着火catch fire2.颠倒upside down3.她看起来好像死了it looked as if she were dead4.进行急救give first aid5.目击事故witness an accident6.紧急情况下分秒必争seconds count in an emergency7.记住keep in mind8.做出决定make better decisions9.准备应急prepare for an emergency10.保持冷静stay calm11.怎么办what to do12.挽救生命save lives13.推荐我们使用字母DRＡＢＣrecommend that we use the letters DR ABC14.代表stand for15.首先first of all16.受伤get hurt17.确保呼吸道是畅通的，呼吸很容易make sure that a person’s airway is open and it is easy to breathe18.救援即将来临help is on the way19.轻敲某人后脑tip the person’s head back slightly20.人工呼吸the mouth-to-mouth method21. 等待救护车的到来wait for the ambulance22.把手放在人的脖子上、手腕上put a finger on the person’s neck or wrist 23.用干净的布盖住伤口cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth24.按住伤口止血press on the wound to stop the bleeding25.叫救护车call an ambulance26.把人置于康复位置put the person in the recovery position 27.把人滚向一侧roll the person onto one side28.用毯子盖住某人cover the person witha blanket29.帮他保暖help him stay warm30.设法了解足够的知识用来救命manage to know enough to save lives31.朝我喊叫shout at me32.保持平静不理睬她keep calm and ignore her33.摸脉take a person’s pulse34.没有明显的反应give no clear response35.分四组讨论问题discuss the questions in groups of four36.犯错误make many mistakes37.如果我们惊慌。

高二英语(上) 重要词组1. 对…表示满意或满足be satisfied with2. 大量的 a number of / a great deal of3. …的数量the number of4. 许多，大量 a great／good many5. 最畅销的书 a best-seller6. 阻止……做keep sb/sth from doing7. 与…订婚be/get engaged to sb8. 梦想dream of（doing）sth9. 对……好奇be curious about10. 争论某事debate about/on/upon11. 打算干…/意味着…mean to do sth /doing12. 过去，走过go by13. 把……和……相比compare …with14. 与……有联系或关系relate to15. 在各方面，到处on all sides16. 对…表示注意……draw (one’s) attention to17. 烧成平地，烧毁burn down18. 倘使…将会怎样what if19. 对…有隐be addicted to20. 给…带来麻烦cause trouble for21. 爱上fall in love with22. 属于…belong to…23. 不再…no longer24. 闲置,放在一边set… aside25. 扮演；担当；充当act as26. 导致，通向，引起lead to27. 和…对比in comparison with28. 渡过，通过（考试）get through29. 奉献给，对…有帮助be contribute to30. 一般来讲，大体地in general31. 全年，整年throughout the year32. 上流社会, 上层阶级the upper class33. 认为…consider…to34. 对…作出预测make forecasts about35. 瞥见catch a glimpse of36. 确保安全ensure safety37. 生病get sick38. 与……混合combine.., with...39. 做生意do business40. 为B寻找A search A for B41. 与…保持联系keep in touch with42. 注意pay attention to43. 处理；对付deal with44. 为…作好充分的准备be well prepared for45. 贮藏着；就要到来in store46. 终生学习者lifelong learners47. 忍受，遭受suffer from48. 暂时for the moment49. 在任何时候at any time50. 尽情地，完全彻底地to the fullest51. 不只是more than just52. 以…惊人的速度at an amazing speed53. 对…的需求the need for…54. 感染上… become/ be / get infected with55. 破坏，瓦解，分解break down56. 免疫系统the immune system57. 让某人活下去keep sb alive58. 缺少… a lack of59. 不受…的影响没有…的be free from60. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do61. 使某人振奋cheer sb up62. 拥抱某人give sb a hug63. 碰到困难meet with difficulty64. 采集血样take samples of65. 相反地on the contrary66. 进行急救give first aid67. 代表stand for68. 做……的方式 a way of doing sth.69. 成功干了某事manage to do sth70. 记住keep……in mind71. 保持镇静stay / keep calm72. 在五分钟之内within five minutes73. 着火；开始燃烧catch fire74. 翻转；倒转roll over75. 为向…表示敬意为纪念…in honor of76. 假使；以防in case of77. 一张…的清单 a list of78. 止血stop the bleeding79. 阻止…干某事prevent… from doing sth.80. 吐出spit out81. 上下颠倒upside down82. 对…有很大益处do a lot of good to83. 有机会去，接近进入have access to84. 对……有坏处／好处be bad/good for85. 采取行动take action86. 尽快as soon as possible87. 取得进步make progress88. 根据according to89. 处理，专心于，注意attend to…90. 与…协调，与…一致in harmony with…91. 结束，制止put an end to…92. 劝sb(不)做某事advise sb. (not) to do sth.93. 劝(sb)去做某事advise doing/sb to do/that sb do94. 擦洗，去除,消灭wipe out95. 在农村地区in rural areas96. 保暖，取暖stay warm97. .对…有害be bad for/do harm to…98. 有很大影响make a big difference99. 传遍世界spread across the world100. 对…有影响have an effect on…101. 挑选pick out102. 提供，维持，阻止hold out103. 近在手边，即将到来的at hand104. 催促/强烈要求sb做某事urge sb to do105. 接连打击，冲击，漫游knock about/around106. 突然地，冷不防all of a sudden / at once107. 完蛋了，不行了，累死了be done for108. 与…相似be similar to109. 太……much too+adj./adv.110. 太多too much+n.111. 拜访某地（sp.）call at112. 拜访call on113. 回电话call back114. 打电话给call up115. t urn to 转向，翻到…页116. o ver 翻滚117. u p 出现，调大118. d own 拒绝119. o n 开120. o ff 关121. d ie of 内因（死）122. f rom 外因（死）123. o ut 绝种124. o ff 逐渐消逝（声、光）125. b e known for 原因因…而出名126. a s 身份作为…而出名127. t o 人被…所知128. s ee sb do 看见（全过程）129. d oing 看见（点时间）130. i magine，practise，miss，enjoy，suggest，mind，appreciate，remember，avoid + （sb）doing131. k eep sb doing + v.132. t o do + adj.133. g ive sth to do = give sb sth134. a pologize for doing sth135. s top doing 停止干…136. t o do 停下来去干…137. sb（from）doing 阻止…干。

学必迎下人教版高二英上学期Unit 1 Phrases1.描绘人 practise describing people2.有所作 make a difference3.来自 be from4.因⋯而名 be known for5.使一位科学家成功 make a scientist successful6.想象比知更重要 Imagination is more important than knowledge7.生活中没什么可害怕的，只有去理解Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood.8.天才是 1%的灵感 +99%的汗水Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.9.剖析明存在的事物需要非凡的It takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious 10.你不可以教会一个人全部，你只好帮助他自去You can ’tteach a man anything; you can only help him find itwithin himself.11.惊人之 be on fire for12.与⋯相像 be similar to13. 三位大的思想家three great minds14. 有共同之 have ⋯ in common15. 毫无疑 there is no doubt that⋯16.一位有前程的研究生a promising graduate student17.症 an incurable disease18.不多于⋯ not ⋯ more than19.放弃未来的梦想give up our dreams and hopes for the future.20.获得博士学位much point in working on my PhD21.活那么久 survive that long22.与⋯婚 get/ be engaged to sb23.了做⋯ in order to do24.他的研究工作 go on with his research25.阻挡某人做 stop sb from doing26.梦想 dream of27.探究宇宙continue his exploration of the universe28.游世界去做告travel around the world to give lectures/29.二十世七十年月初 in the early 1970s30.宇宙大爆炸和黑洞 the Big Bang and Black Holes.31.求的答案 seek answers to questions学必迎下32.成 become a best-seller33.欣喜地 be pleased and surprised to find34.以某种方式 in a way35.果是的 turn out to be wrong36.科学方法 the scientific method37.能未来事 can predict future events38.很理解他find it difficult to understand him39.听起来像人的声 sound like a human voice40.是⋯子 what was ⋯ like?41.用完 use up42.五的儿子 a 5-year-old son43.取代 instead of44.重力原理 the Law of Gravity45.境染 environmental pollution46.在接下来的十年里 in the next ten years47.采纳举措解决take measures to solve the problem48.每 76年 every 76 years49.犯法 the crime scene50.理做⋯ be supposed to do51.用来写的笔 a pen to write with52.⋯感觉足 be satisfied with53.就近看 take a closer look at54.假如⋯ what if55.知就是力量 Knowledge is Power56.从一季到另一季from season to season57.嘲讽 laugh at58.相反地 the other way around59.作⋯而名 be known as60.达到我的目 reach our goalsUnit 2 Phrases1.以上新媒体 the news media above2.不一样于 be different from3. 生在某人身上sth happen to sb4.的 the editor of a newspaper5.把登在上 put in the newspaper6.倒 burn down7.搬新居 move into new buildings8.明新汽引擎 invite a new car engine9.中国以 2： 1打巴西China beat Brazil 2-1 in football10.上升 go up11.有经验的编写和记者experienced editors and reporters12.依据所认识的状况作出决定make informed decisions about13.理解某事 relate to sth14.赞同做 agree to do15.变换角色 switch roles16.起码这一次 for once17.专题报导 a feature story18.开发情节 develop the story19.保持报纸均衡keep the newspaper balanced20.联系要采访的人contact the people to be interviewed21.令人们讨论 get people to talk about22.条分理析地体现资料present the material in an organized way23.保证 make sure24.被盗的文物 stolen cultural relics25.带回 bring back26.这一领域的国际专家international experts in the field27.适应重生活 adapt to her new life28.用真切的感情去写write with real passion29.探究生活中的奥密explore the mysteries in life30.精神知足的重要性the importance of spiritual fulfillment31.沉迷于吸毒 be addicted to drugs32.解决社会难题solve difficult social problems33.遭到 suffer from34.不该忽略所发生的全部shouldn ’tignore what happens35.关注这一状况draw attention to situations36.需要帮助的地方 where help is needed37.方方面面 on all sides38.批评性的读者 be a critical reader39.时势 current affairs40.议论热点话题comment on a“hot topic”41.被 be elected president42.做某事无困have no problems doing sth43.⋯粗 be rude to44.采集信息 collect information on45.吸毒的人 people addicted to drugs46.十分之九的女nine out of ten women47.位于市中心be located in the center of the town48.退歇工人 retired workers49.恭敬某人 look up to sb50.上⋯ fall in love with51.改他足球的度change their attitude towards soccer52.警察局 the police station53.表意 make their voices heard54.提出极的建leave a positive message55.一群舞棍棒的打手a group of angry men armed with sticks56.make money57.向来在改 change all the way58.不是全部的网站都更新not all websites are updated59.句 a topic sentence60.聚焦于 focus onUnit 3 Phrases1.喜做 prefer to do2.做出对于⋯决定make certain choices about3.品 works of art4.餐桌 kitchen table5.古典音 classical music6.住在代化的公寓里 live in a modern flat7.房子 a traditional house8.做⋯很便利 it is convenient to do9.于古式房子很感趣get excited about old-style houses10.古典的中式建筑classical Chinese architecture11.取之于大自然的例子take examples from nature12.人的居住境the man-made living environment13.look around at14.背人的美go against people’s feeling of beauty 15.的建筑资料traditional architecture materials16.尖角 sharp corners17.充任 act as18.仿佛又硬又不友好seems hard and unfriendly19.天 the Temple of Heaven20.欧洲大教课 the European cathedrals21.近大自然 stand much closer to nature22.直 straight lines23.被皮覆盖be covered with the skin of skin24.充梦幻的色彩与形状full of fantastic colors and shapes25.自己受日本海的激励find himself inspired by Japanese seashells 26.从上看，它看起来仿佛Seen from the top, it looks as if27.被覆盖 be covered with28.用⋯填空 fill up spaces with29.指 , 参照 refer to30.利用 make use of31.属于 belong to32.A B 就像 C D: A is to B what C is to D33.使自己被理解 make oneself understood34.在背后某人的坏say bad words behind one’s back35.赶快地 as soon as possible36.使我认识⋯ keep informed of37.价钱在我看来很适合the price is fine with me38.做⋯成功 succeed in doing39.把画在上put up the picture on the wall40.不适合他企业 does not fit their company41.使⋯倒空 leave ⋯ empty42.拆掉 pull down43.弃多年stand empty without use for many years 44. 在俄斯人的帮助下with Russian help45.用小窗装be decorated with small round windows46.使某人想起 remind sb of47.与⋯比 compared with48.把⋯放到一 set ⋯ aside49.开成中心the development into a center for the arts 50.把他用作画室use them as studios to paint51.改成 be changed into52.被用作 be used for53. 家有好be good for artists54.大作品 make large objects55.离城市 far from the city56.的迁入 rock musicians move in57.拟订划 make a plan58.每个大特点 special features of each hall59.中心 create an art center60.列出你喜的名求意make lists of your favoriteUnit 4 Phrases1.无是公汽是火whether buses or trains2.穿 get through3.了 as mad as a door4.的园 a garden of poems5.依据⋯分 be sorted by6.对于友和情的浪漫集romantic poetry about love and friendship7.齐集到一同 bring together8.超其余文学的任何形式more than any other form of literature9.灵巧运用 play with10.起，使想起 call up11.梦幻世界的奇意象curious images of a dream world12.兀立于荣光宝殿之上stand out in the halls of glory13.按照特别的奏和韵脚follow special patterns of rhythm and rhyme 14.以他的而名be most famous for his plays15.使他想起 remind them of16.一旦被第一版 once published17.缺乏奏感 the absence of thyme18.在每一行末 at the end of each line19.多优秀人 a great number of fine poets20. 在中国最受迎的是英国浪漫主人 Greatly loved in China are the English Romantic poets21.英年早逝 die at a very young age22.活到 80 live to the age of 8023.通向，致 lead to24.英国歌引中国the introduction of English poetry to China25.把⋯翻成 translate into Chinese26.代英 modern poetry in English27.不论一首被翻得多好no matter how well a poem is translated28.原作的精华something of the spirit of the original work29.用表达自己的方式ways of expressing oneself in Chinese30.中西方的梁the bridges between the East and the West31.生，形成 come into being32.⋯的一例 one example of33.在老不在的状况下in the absence of the teacher34.be in charge of35.暖和又友好的会氛围 the atmosphere of the meeting is warm and friendly36.奥运冠 the Olympic Champion37.西游 Journey to the West38.夜里被噪声吓坏frightened by noises in the night39.被追踪 be followed by40.求帮助 send for help41.假如被独留在荒漠中42.收到做告的柬 receive many invitations to give lectures43.受中国青年的become popular among Chinese teenagers44.唱我最喜的歌 sing my favorite songs45.渡一天 get through the day46.于灰色和深色之colors in the middle of grays and shades47.去躲避 used to avoid poetry48.找意look up the meaning of the words49.体到奏感 fall into the rhythm50.从小开始 start with small poems51.借助光 by the light of candle52.悲一去不复返 my sadness is gone53.雪 the dust of snow54.心情的改 a change of mood55.几乎狂 slowly go insane56. 不可以脱难过 it doesn’tstop the pain57.假如此后不再可以相if I see you next to never58.的珍藏 collections of poems59.向你介绍 recommend poems to you60.很得努力 be well worth the effortUnit 5 Phrases1.代表，象征 stand for2.他于英国文化的见解their view of British culture3.由三个国家成be made up of three countries4.（某物）不人所知 be unknown to many5.展开蓬勃展的运 a growing movement6.由共同言和文化系在一 hold together by a common language and culture7.位于欧洲西海岸外lie off the west coast of Europe8.被英吉利海峡与法国分开 separate from France by the English Channel9.形成大不列当地 form the mainland of Great Britain10.成 consist of11.被⋯包 be surrounded by12.平和多雨 mild with a lot of rain13.一般来 in general14.整年，一年到 throughout the year15.敦与北方的温差the difference in temperature between London and the north16.受⋯影响 be influenced by17.定居英格 settle in England18.形成英的基 for the basis for English19.一些当地人 some of the native population20.他自己的言continue speaking their own language21.后来几百年来in the next few hundred years22. 上 the upper classes23.老百姓 common people24.以⋯束 end up with25.成邦 form the Union26. 建立一个独的国家form a single state27.是一个独立的共和国be now an independent republic28.在代 in modern times29.被是不列的本族 be considered to be native to the British Isles.30.把些言不来并后 record and teach them to the younger generation31.中人民共和国32.允反方向的通allow cars from opposite directions to pass33. 因为她的教的影响because of her teacher’s influence34.凭第一印象判断人 judge a person only on the basis of first impressions35.学些实用的西 learn sth practical36.食 be on a diet37.令家和教担忧worry their parents an teachers38.在中国行三天的be on a three-day visit in China39.没有科学的据there is no scientific proof for40.筹集多去帮助癌症的研究raise a lot of money to help research into the breast cancer41.遍布整个城市 all around the city42.养羊 raise sheep43.多达六十万只羊an many as six hundred thousand sheep44.多古代的文物many old relics form ancient times45.土著人墟 ruins of the native population46.以其塔楼的高度而名be famous for the height of its tower47.毫无疑 without doubt48.距地面 404英尺 be from the ground 404 feet49.两大重要品和行two important kinds of produce and trade50.多好矩 a great deal of good manners51.生水果和谷物的肥饶田地rich fields bearing fruit and grain52.⋯ 感觉惊讶 be surprised with53.有时机再来中国get the chance to come to China again54. 尽人皆知 be well known to all55. 通努力在英方面获得更大步make greater progress in English through hard work56. 人的健康有害 be bad for people’s health57.最使我惊讶的 what surprised me most58.世界国 world ’s most powerful nations59. 学生会the Students’Union60. 没有人能把台湾和中国分开nobody can separate Taiwan from ChinaUnit 6 Phrases1.在你听来很怪异 sound absurd to you2.陪同我 keep us company3.我在一同很风趣we have lots of fun together4.从她的内存下料download information form her memory5.里的声音recognize a person’s voice on the phone6.程教育 distance education7.成身学者 become lifelong learners8.欣新的和不一样的西appreciate what is new and different9.在健康和医学域in the field of health and medicine10.听天气 listen to the weather forecast11.得回双倍的 get double their money12.含有微型芯片 contain a tiny chip13.脖上手上戴微型 wear tiny computersaround one ’s neck or on one’s wrist14.医学的步 advances in medical science15.就⋯提出建 give advice on16.帮助父亲母亲做家help their parents with the housework17.写故事的局 write an ending to the story18.把她回 1998年春季 his memorybrought him back to the spring of 199819.在和生物化学的新new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry20.空中学校和网学校schools on the air and e-schools21.开一家网上物商铺 open an online store22.看起来像人 looks just like a human being23.输入照料我的程序be programmed to take care of me24.模拟真切的世界 imitate the real world25.打发我的电子朋友清理房间send my e-friend to clean up my room26.随时随处 whenever they have time and wherever they may be27.我们的梦想能否会实现whether our dreams come true28.有准备地迎接未来所带给我们的be well-prepared for whatever the future may have in store29.拥有光明的未来 have a bright future30.时髦 the trends of fashion31.快餐店 the fast food restaurant32.年龄大了很活跃remain active even in old age33.更着重健康饮食的重要性 pay more attention to the importance of a healthy diet34.旅游时带太多的现金carry too much cash when you travel35.治疗新的疾病 deal with new diseases36.喜爱网上冲浪 be fond of surfing the Internet37.人类能生活在火星上man be able to live on Mars.38.跟着对人体的更深入的认识with a better understanding of a human body39.完整不一样于今日的样子be quite different from what they are today40.使用智能卡 use smart cards41.未来的生活会是什么样what life will be like in the future42.展望未来的发展make forecast about future developments43.购物付款 pay for their purchases44.窥测未来 catch a glimpse of the future45.今世社会的主要趋向the major trends in contemporary society46.把购物与娱乐相联合combine shopping with fun47.目前的趋向表示了 current trends indicate48.到拥戴的商铺找寻一定品search a crowded store for basic goods49.环保，节能be environmentally friendly, energy-saving50.以430千米 / 小时运转travel at an amazing 430km/m51.保安全 ensure safety52.与外国企业和客保持系keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries 53.成了一种方式become aform of entertainment54.不用担忧我能否染境without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment 55.未来的商不会是在子it will not be business as usual56.开始改他经商的方式begin reforming the way they do business57.网上物的好advantagesof on line shopping58.通互网经商businessdone on the Internet59.虚 virtual reality60.听种新磁浮列hear ofthe new maglev trainUnit 7 Phrases1.接受或容忍 live with2.艾滋病人的度 attitudes towards AIDS3.感染艾滋病毒become infected with HIV4.很治愈 be difficult to cure5.通以下门路播be transmitted via the following routes6.疾病防控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention7.现在最重的社会the most serious problem today8.几百万少儿 millions of children9.损歹人体的免役系break down the body’s immune system10. 至于，就⋯来 as in one’s case11.照，照看 take care of12.思念她的母 miss her mother13.受感染少儿的数the total number of infected children14.缺乏适合的医保健 a lick of proper health care15.特别昂 much too expensive16.有时机做某事 have a chance to do17.鼓舞某人做某事 encourage sb to do18.学会怎样自我保 learn how to protect oneself19.支持某人 support sb20.使⋯感觉振 cheer them up21.做个医生 choose to be a doctor22.面人于艾滋病的害怕deal with people’s fear of the disease23.建一个病人与医生的系网create anetwork of patients and doctors24. 服某人做某事persuade sb to do25.艾滋病的研究和教育投入更多金spend more money on AIDS research and education26.清情 find out the facts27.一位艾滋病家 an AIDS specialist28.与某人握手 shake hands with sb29.解艾滋病的播方式explain how AIDS spread30.抱某人 give an AIDS patient a hug31.感觉孤 feel lonely32.碰到多困 meet many difficulties33.与疾病作斗争continue struggle with the disease34.一班到 be late for work35.网球中失be defeated in the tennis match36.做⋯是没实用的 it is no use doing37.感冒的最限治方法the best treatment for a cold38.阻挡某人做某事discourage sb from doing39.浪玩游waste time playing computer games40.很感觉心feel sickfor a long time 41. 我去医院做take me to hospital to have me examined42.采血 take samples of my blood43.眼光悲there was a sad look in one’s eyes44.患了重症suffer from a serious disease45.不治之症 an incurable disease46.有特别的功能 have a special function47.不在人与人之播not spread from one person to another48.跟多癌症患者一like many people with cancer49.接受放化 be treated with radiation50.不我感觉孤单和悲keep me from feeling sad and lonely51.相反地 on the contrary52.把⋯看作一个礼品thinkof my cancer as a gift53.我上了重要的人生一teach me an important lesson about life54.使我到生命的珍make me realize how precious life is55.抓住全部时机充生活take every chance to live life to the fullest56.学会欣每天的每一分learn to appreciate every minute of each day57.改某人的生活 change one ’s life58.从自行上摔下来 fall off my bike59.完整脱疾病be completely free from diseases60.琴上win a prize at a piano competitionUnit 8 Phrases1.失火，着火 catch fire2.倒 upside down3.她看起来仿佛死了 it looked as if she were dead4.行抢救 give first aid5.目事故 witness an accident6.急状况下争分夺秒seconds count in an emergency7.住 keep in mind8.做出决定 make better decisions9.准急 prepare for an emergency10.保持沉着 stay calm11.怎么 what to do12.拯救生命 save lives13.介绍我使用字母 DR ＡＢＣrecommend that we use the letters DR ABC14.代表 stand for15.第一 first of all16.受 get hurt17.保证呼吸道是通的，呼吸很简单make sure that a person ’s airway is open and it is easy to breathe 18. 营救立刻来 help is on the way19. 轻敲某人后脑 tip the person’s head back slightly20.人工呼吸 the mouth-to-mouth method21.等候救护车的到来 wait for the ambulance22.把手放在人的脖子上、手段上put a finger on the person’s neck or wrist23.用洁净的布遮住伤口cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth24.按住伤口止血press on the wound to stop the bleeding25.叫救护车 call an ambulance26.把人置于痊愈地点put the person in the recovery position27.把人滚向一侧 roll the person onto one side28.用毯子遮住某人 cover the person with a blanket29.帮他保暖 help him stay warm30.想法认识足够的知识用来救命manage to know enough to save lives31.朝我喊叫 shout at me32.保持沉静不搭理她 keep calm and ignore her33. 摸脉 take a person’s pulse34.没有显然的反响 give no clear response35.分四组议论问题discuss the questions in groups of four36. 出错误make many mistakes37. 假如我们慌张。

高二年(上)词组,句型归纳Unit 1.1. inspire sb to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事an inspiring speech 鼓舞人心的演讲inspiration2. undertake = set about = attempt 着手做… undertake a journey 去旅行undertake to do sth着手做…undertake responsibility for…承担…的责任3. be curious about 对….好奇4. go by 过去/ 走过go all out 全力以赴go in for 喜欢go by rules 遵守规定5. be / get engaged to sb 与某人订婚be / get engaged in doing 从事做某事/ 忙于做某事(be busy doing)6. go on with 继续某种行为7. make a research on 研究… carry out a research into the cause of cancer 进行癌症起因的研究8. dream of 梦到9. seek after 追求seek for = look for seek one's advice 征求某人意见seek to do sth 企图做某事10. turn out (to be) / prove to be结果是turn to sb for help = ask sb for helpturn away from 避开turn down turn up11. use up 用完12. be content with = be satisfied with 对…满意13. take a look at 看14. what if 倘若…将会怎样/ 即使….又有什么要紧15. the other way round 相反地16. make / carry out an experiment on 进行…的实验17. within oneself 在…能力范围内beyond oneself18. make a list of 列出….的清单19. There is no point in doing 做某事没意义come to the point 讲正题to the point 中肯/ 切题20. neither / never / hardly / seldom / not only / nowhere / in no way / little / scarcely / rerely位于句首要倒装Hardly had he arrived at the cinema when it began to rain.Not only did Hawking get married, but also he had 2 lovely children.21. on one hand…. on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22. make a difference = play a part in 起作用/ 与众不同23. be described as 被描述为24. Only + 副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句(倒装)Only once was he beaten for his dishonestyOnly by working hard can we succeed in everything.Only in this way can you master EnglishOnly when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in25. find faults with 吹毛求疵26. He proves a most intelligent student 证明是/ 结果是27. be similar to 类似于be the same as 与….相同The same to you 同贺It's the same with you28. There's no / little doubt that….毫无疑问..Sb doubts whether / if …. Sb doesn't doubt that…29. Sth needs / wants / require doing / to be doneUnit 2.1. be faced with 面临… rely on = depend on 依靠rely on sb to do sth 相信某人做某事face up to 面对face difficulty 面对困难face the musi c接受不好的结果2. go up 上升/ 增长3. burn down 烧毁burn up烧尽4. inform sb of / about sth 通知某人某事a well-informed person 消息灵通人士keep sb informed 告知某人5. relate sb / sth 理解或同情某人relate…. to 与…..有关/ 涉及be related to 与….有关in relation to 关于6. at present = now 现在for the present 暂时up to the present 至今presently = very soon7. His behavior is a reflection of his home education.8. make a good effort = make every effort 努力做某事spare no effort 不遗余力without effort 毫不费力9. be addicted to 沉溺于10. even if = even though 即使/ 尽管确as if = as though11. draw / attract / catch attention to 对….表示注意pay attention to 注意…devote one's attention to 专心于fix one's attention on 集中注意力于.. call attention to 唤起对…的注意12. on all sides = on every side 在各方面/ 到处from all sides 从四面八方on one's side 站在某人一边take sides with 站在…的一边13. change one's mind 改变主意14. current affairs 时事15. as far as I am concerned 既我所知show concern for…. 对….表示关心16. look up to 尊敬某人look down on / upon 轻视某人look through look forward to17. fall in love with 爱上…18. in comparison to / with 与….相比较19. more than 不仅仅/ 超越no more than 仅仅more brave than wise有勇有谋The beauty of Xiamen is more than words can describe20. just for once = for this once = for this once 仅此一次once in a while 偶尔once and for all 一劳永逸的all at once = suddenly = all of a sudden21. adapt to 适应22. suffer from headache / floods 患…病/ 遭受… suffer a great loss 遭受重大损失23. think highly / much / well of … 对…高度评价think ill / little / lightly of 对…评价低speak ill of说坏话24. bore sb with sth 用某事烦恼某人be bored with 对…..感到厌烦25. to one's disappointment 令人感到失望的是be disappointed at 对….感到失望26. ask / look for trouble 自找麻烦be in trouble 处于困境get into trouble 陷入困境have trouble in doing make trouble 惹麻烦put a person to trouble 给某人添麻烦take trouble to do sthUnit 3.1. have a preference for 偏爱in preference to 优先于prefer to do….rather than do2. make a convenience of sb 利用某人3. be impressed by / with / at 欣赏/ 受感动be impressed on one's mind / memory 留在脑海里leave / make a…impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象impress sth on sb = impress sb with sth 使..牢记4. despite = in spite of 尽管( + 短语) although / though ( +从句)5. The Opera House 歌剧院6. fill up with 用…..装满fill in 填写be filled with = be full of 装满了…7. belong to 属于8. set aside 搁置....一旁/ 拨出/ 留出9. develop into 长成develop heavy industries 发展重工业develop the mind 启发思想develop the film 冲洗胶卷develop one's health 增进健康be under development 在发展中10. live c lose to / near to stand closer to 更接近… keep close to me 紧跟我come to a close 结束He came close to losing temper 差一点儿发脾气11. in the twenties 在二十年代in one's twenties 在二十几岁时12. in a way to look unnatural / of looking unnatural13. go against 违背/ 反对What you did went against your parents' wishes. His thinking goes against all logic.14. in the choice of 从…..的选择上make a choice have no choice / alternative but to do别无选择只好..15. works of art 艺术品16. after a while 一会儿之后all the while 始终once in a while 偶尔17. Though / Although he is young, he knew a lot about the world. 尽管Despite / In spite of his young age, he knew a lot about the world.Y oung as / though he is, he knew a lot about the world.18. think of = think about 想起19. It looks like rain = It looks as if it is going to rain.20. A is to B what / as C is to D. 正如21. be fit for = be suitable for = be suited to = be cut out for 适合于fit in with = get on well with 符合fit sb for sth 使某人能胜任22. pull down 拆除pull in pull out of23. be decorated with 被装饰....24. remind sb of sth remind sb to do sth25. set aside the book 搁置一边set aside / lay aside some money 储蓄set aside one's advice 不理会set aside a decision 取消aside from 除了26. of different sizes / weights / shapes of the same size / weight / shape of high quality 高质量be an interest to = be of great interest to = be very interesting tobe a value to = be of great value to = be very valuable to27. for sale 待售on sale 在出售buy sth at a sale 大减价时买某物have a sale on sth 大甩卖sales department销售部28. show good taste in 对….有鉴赏力have a taste for / in … 喜好to one's taste 合某人口味29. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做would rather (not) have done 宁愿(没)做过would rather do … than do 宁愿做…也不… would … rather than do 宁愿….也不30. get ill get lost get married to get used to get tired get dressed get angry get drunk31. all the same = just the same 仍然/ 还是be all / just the same to …对….来说都一样The same to you 同贺32. be joined / connected to 与….连接be connected with 与…有联系33. follow / copy the example of 以….为榜样set sb an example= set an example to sb为某人树立榜样for example take…. for example 以… 为例34. invite sb to a party 邀请某人参加聚会is / looks inviting 诱人的feel invited to do 很想做…35. with the help / aid of… 在…的帮助下come / go to one's aid 来/ 去帮助别人first aid 急救in aid of 作为对…的帮助Unit 4.1. intend to do / doing 打算做… intention2. put together 把…. 结合成一体/ 装配3. all sorts of = all kinds of 各种各样的sort out 整理4. play with 玩耍/ 游戏5. call up 召唤/ 使人想起/ 打电话call back 回想起call forth 鼓起call off 取消call for 要求/ 提倡call in 召集call on 拜访6. stand out 突出belong to 属于a most interesting book (= very非常)7. absence of mind 心不在焉in the absence of = in one's absence ….不在时/ 背地里8. be introduced into 被传入9. light up 照亮/ 使放光彩10. come / bring into being 出现/ 形成come into force 实施come into effect 生效for the time being11. send for 使某人到来send up 发射send out an invitation 发出send off = see off 送行12. apart from 除了fall apart = fall into pieces 摔成碎片tell apart 分辨set apart 拨出13. contribute to 为…做贡献/ 有助于… make a contribution to 为…作出贡献14. be on broad 在船/ 飞机上get / go on board 上船/ 飞机15. get through 通过16. be interested in of interest = interesting take / have / show / feel an interest in.. 对… 感兴趣17. as follows 如下in the following years = in the years that followed在随后的几年里follow the example of 效仿follow one's advice 听从某人的建议follow the medicine 服药18. much / a little / a lot / by far / far / still / rather / any + 比较级19. fall into 进入fall into a deep sleep 进入酣睡fall into poverty 陷入贫困fall into a habit of 养成fall into conversation with sb 与… 谈起来20. start with = begin with 以…开始to start with 首先21. be well worth doing = be well worthy of being done / to be done 非常值得做…22. recommend doing 建议做… recommend sb to do 建议某人做… recommend sb as 推荐某人为..recommend + that …建议… (that从句中用should + 动词原形,should可)Unit 51. consist of = be made up of = include 由…..组成2. make a mistake do sth by mistake 错做某事mistake A for B3. narrow escape 九死一生narrowed-minded 气量狭小的4. make out 辨认/ 理解make up for 弥补make use of make up 捏造/ 化妆make up one's mind make / earn a living 谋生make / earn money make friends with5. make the most of = make the best of = make full / good use of 充分利用6. hold together 连在一起/团结一致hold up 耽搁hold with the idea 赞同观点hold out a promise 作出hold to / keep to one's decision 坚持hold on / hang on keep back / hold back 阻止catch hold of 抓住hold off = keep off(远离)= put off (推迟)7. Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰8. The English Channel 英吉利海峡the Irish Sea the Isle of Man the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋9. in general = generally = as a rule一般地/ 大体上on the whole 总的来说mostly 通常10. under the influence of 受…..的影响have a good / bad influence on 对….有好坏的影响be influence by 受….的影响11. namely = that is (to say) 也就是说call sb name 辱骂某人in the name of 以….的名义12. with the approach of 随着….的临近13. the BBC World Service14. be famous / well-known as 作为….而出名be famous / well-known for 因….而出名be known to sb 为…..所熟知15. agree to a plan / a suggestion / an agreement come to / arrive at / make / reach an agreement 达成协议be in agreement on / upon / with / about 与….意见一致16. have advantage over 胜过/ 优于take advantage of 利用17. stand for 代表18. lie on lie in lie to lie off the coast 远离海岸线lie on the coast 在海岸线上19. Our class is divided into two groups. 被分成England is separated from France by the Channel 被分离20. at one point 在某处/ 一度make political points 发表政治观点to the point 切中要害off the point 离题be on the point of doing 正要做….的时候21. settle in 定居settle down 安定下来22. form the basis for 为…..打下基础on the basis of 以….为基础at the base 在底部be based on 以…为根据23. end up with = end up in 以…而告终24. as well as = and as far as 远至as long as 长达as many as 多达The boy walked as far as the river bank. as far as I know = so far as I know 据我所知I'll help you as far as I can = as much as I can = as much as possible 尽我所能◆do all / everything one can to do sth = do what one can (do) to do sth = try / do one's best to do sth= try every / all means to do sth = make every effort to do sth = spare no effort to do sth 竭尽某人所能25. be of great value = be very valuable = be a value 有价值be of a shape / a size / an age / high quality26. have a clear idea of 对….有清晰的看法have an idea of 有….的想法have no idea of27. go on diet = be on a diet 节食have a light diet 饮食清淡28. do a research on = make a research into 对….进行研究raise money 筹钱without doubt 毫无疑问29. make … to one's own measure 按照…的尺寸做… take measures to do sth 采取措施做….It's no wonder that ….难怪It's no use doing There is no need to do 没必要做…There is no possibility to do 没有可能做… There is no doubt that .. I doubt if / whether …I don't doubt that30. join in the discussion 参加讨论join sb in doing the experiment 与某人做实验join sb for dinner31. feed sb with sth = feed sth to sb 用….喂某人feed on = live on 以….为食32. spread out 铺开/ 展开spread to 传播到Unit 61. a weather forecast 天气预报make forecast about 对…作出预测2. catch / get a glimpse of = catch a brief sight of 瞥见3. ensure = make sure of 保证4. keep / stay / get in touch with = keep in communication with 与…保持联系be in touch with sb be out of touch with sb = lose touch with sb 与…失去联系5. be crowded with 挤满crowd into 涌入6. It remains to be proved 有待证明After the fire, very little remained of my house.7. pay / give attention to attract / draw / invite one's attention to 吸引某人注意某物fix one's attention on = focus on 注意力集中在… devote one's attention to …专心于…With a better understanding of …对….有更好的理解8. regular consumers 老主顾9. deal with = do with 处理10. cure sb of the disease 治疗某人的疾病bring about a cure 使…痊愈There is still no cure for the common cold11. keep sb at a distance 对…保持疏远in the distance 在远处12. be well-prepared for = be ready for 为…做好准备13. in store 就要到来/ 准备着/ 储藏着14. old-fashioned 老式的/ 过时的come into fashion 开始流行go out of fashion 不在流行follow the fashion 赶时髦15. come true = come into reality 成为现实in reality = in fact = as a matter of fact16. What happened to sb = What became of sb = What occurred to sb 某人怎么啦17. in future = from now on 从今以后in the future 在未来18. What is the weather like = How is the weather19. drive at full / top speed 以全速开车put on speed 加速at a price of 以…的价格at a high speed20. in this way 采取这种方法in the way 挡道in a way 从某种意义上说by the way 顺便提一下on the / one's way 在途中a way of doing sth = a way to do sth21. do business with sb 与…做生意on business 出差in business 做生意get down to business 言归正传It's none of your business = Mind your own business 不关你事22. search some place for sth make a search for = be in search of 寻找…23. combine… with What fun it is to do sth for / in fun 开玩笑地make fun of = laugh at取笑24. bring about = lead to = cause = result in = contribute to 导致25. be different from = differ from make a difference 与众不同/ 起作用make no difference没关系26. It's certain that …27. appreciate the danger 意识到… appreciate one's help 感激.. appreciate one's friendship 重视…appreciate works of art 欣赏..28. instead of = rather than = in place of 而不是29. keep / bear sb company 陪伴某人in the company of 在…的陪同下30. It looks like a good time for a change. 好像/ 似乎feel like doing = would like to do31. after all 毕竟above all 最重要的是in all = in total = altogether32. be concerned about / over / for 关心be concerned with / in 与…有关show / express concern aboutUnit. 71. live with 忍受/ 与….住在一起a live broadcast 现场广播live on = feed on 以….为食live up tolive by 靠…为生live through 经受住/ 度过live / lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活2. via = by way of 途经3. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 劝说某人干某事persuade sb not to do sth = persuade sb out of doing sth劝说某人不要干某事persuade sb of sth 使某人相信… advise sb to do sth = try to persuade sb to do sth 试图劝说…4. receive good treatment from sb 受到某人良好待遇5. die from lack of food / a wound / an accident 死于(外部因素)die of hunger / cold / illness 死于(内部因素)6. lack of 缺乏have no lack of 不缺乏lack of nothing 一无所缺7. in the proper way 用正当的方法8. discourage sb from doing sth 劝阻某人不要做某事9. cheer …up 使…感到兴奋/ 使….感到高兴10. suffer from 遭受(痛苦/ 疾病/ 损失) He suffered for his carelessness 因…而受苦11. with all one's strength 全力12. recover one's losses 弥补损失recover one's health 恢复健康13. on the contrary 正相反14. for the moment = for the time being 暂时/ 目前for free = free of charge 免费的get free 恢复自由free from 不受….的影响/ 没有…的15. by turns 轮流的by mistakes 错误的by far …得多learn…by heart 背熟little by little = gradually take ….by surprise 出奇不意的攻占.. / 使…惊奇16. be / become infected with 被传染上an infected area 污染地区17. by accident = by chance = accidentally 偶然地by no means = at no time = in no case = in no way 决不by means of 借助by oneself = alone 独自18. be different from = differ from be similar to 类似于be the same as 与…一样19. get lost get married get separated 分离get injured 受伤get about = spread 传开get on / along well with get close to 接近… get down to doing 着手做… get / keep / get in touch with20. be / make friends with 与…交友21. feel for sth 摸索找… feel like doing 想要做.. feel one's way 摸索前进22. take / make a note of 记录/ 记下take note of = take notice of 注意到take no notice of 忽视compare notes 交换意见23. can't help doing = can't help but to do 禁不住干某事help sb with sth help oneself to 自便/ 取24. keep + adi 使…保持keep…doing 使…处于keep a record 保持记录keep back / hold back阻止keep fit = keep healthy keep….in mind记住keep / catch up with keep on doing 持续做…keep one's promise 信守承诺keep an eye on = keep a close watch on 密切注意/ 监视keep away from = keep off 避开keep house 当家keep the house 看守家园keep silent / quiet keep calm 保持镇定keep still 保持不动keep doing (动作的持续)Keep standing there for an hour.keep on doing(动作的反复)Keep on standing up 一再起立25. break down 破坏/ 损坏26. immune system contact with 与…接触27. spread out 传开消息spread rumors 散步谣言spread oneself 舒展身体spread = get about / around / round28. owing to = due to = because of = on account of 由于29. through birth 与生俱来30. Being ill (= As she was ill), she didn't go to school todayNot having received (=As I had no received) an answer, I wrote to him again.31. all the way 径直in any way 不管怎样lose one's way 迷路make one's way to 前进32. 许多a great (good) number of / quite a few / a good (great) many / plenty of + 可数名词复数a great (good) deal of / a large amount of / a large quantity of + 不可数名词33. take samples of 采集…样本34. have an empty feeling in sb's stomach 脑袋一片空白have no stomach for 对…没有胃口/对...不赞同35. be treated with 接受…的治疗treat sb to sth 款待某人某物treat sb for(身体部位)治愈She treated me as a child and treated me to a movie. The doctor treated her for a broken arm36. take every chance to live life to the fullest chance to do = happen to do 碰巧做…have / take a chance to do sth = have / take a chance of doing sth 利用机会做…. by any chance 万一It so happen / chanced that …. 碰巧…37. look on / think of / consider/ regard / treat … as 把…当作Unit. 81. aid sb with / in sth 帮助某人做某事with the aid / help of 在…的帮助下first aid 急救2. in ink = in pen = with a pen 用钢笔3. catch / take fire 着火make / light / start a fire 生火set sth on fire = set fire to sth 纵火fire a gun at 对…开火fire station 消防站4. upside down 颠倒着5. a witness of an accident 事故目击者call sb to witness 叫某人作证give witness on behalf of sb 为某人作证6. keep / bear / have in mind 记住bring / call sth to one's mind 想起come into one's mind 计上心来make up one's mind 下定决心7. calm down 平息8. be in a panic 在恐慌中be seized / struck with a panic 惊慌失措cause a panic 引起恐慌get into a panic 陷入恐慌状态9. in response to 响应make / give no response to 对…不予回答respond to / reply to a letter 回信respond with a smile 报以微笑10. be conscious of / about 意识到11. on the tip of one's tongue 话到嘴边,说不出来12. feel one's pulse 把脉My heart pulsed / beat fast 心跳13. revive = come to oneself = come to one's life = come to one' s sense 使苏醒14. make a quick recovery 复员快recover one's health 恢复健康recover one's losses 弥补损失15. roll over 翻转roll up 岁月流逝roll up 挽起袖子16. suddenly = all of a sudden = all at once 突然地17. in honor of 为纪念… / 为向…表示敬意/ 为庆祝… do / show / pay honor to sb 向某人表示敬意on one's honor 以名誉担保in praise of 歌颂in memory of 纪念in favor of 赞同in place of 代替in charge of 负责in need of 需要18. take possession of 占有take up 占据/ 开始从事take pride in 以…为豪take sides in 站在…一边take to sb 喜欢某人19. give a clear explanation to 给…做清晰的解释explain sth to sb = explain to sb about sth 向某人解释..in case of +(短语) 假使/ 以防in case +(从句)假使/ 以防in any case 无论如何in this case 这样的话as the case stands = in reality = in fact = as a matter of fact 事实上20. on the list 清单上make a list of 列出清单a list of 一张…的清单21. make sure of 确保make sure that … be sure to do sth = be sure of / about sth 对…有把握22. turn against 背叛turn in = hand in 上交turn over turn to sb for help = ask sb for helpturn up 出现turn down 拒绝turn out (to be ) = prove (to be ) 结果是turn back / around 转身23. be responsible for / to 对….负责a sense of responsibility责任感take the responsibility of / for 负起…的责任24. save one's life 拯救某人生命save … from save up 储蓄25. on the way = under way 在路上/ 即将到来on the way to doing 就要干某事in no way26. be pressed for 迫于press an attack on 强攻press one's way 奋力前进Press conference 记者招待会27. in common with 与…共有out of common 特殊的common property 公共财产28. see a doctor 看医生see into = look into 调查see to it that … 保证… see sb off 给某人送行29. call for an ambulance 叫救护车call in a doctor = send for a doctor call off 取消call on sb to do sth 号召某人干… call for sb to do sth 请某人干… call out for help 大声呼救30. spit out 吐出/ 坦白说出spit up 呕吐/ 吐血spit on / at / upon = look down on / upon 轻视Unit. 91. be content with = be satisfied with 对…满意be content to do sth 满足于做某事…content oneself with 满足于2. the United Nations 联合国The House of Representatives 众议院3. sustainable development 可持续发展sustain = support 支撑4. kill time 消磨时光kill off 消灭/ 杀光5. get / gain access to 接近have free access to 自由利用give sb access to 答应让某人使用….6. live in poverty 过着贫穷的生活7. take part in = join in8. stress = emphasize 着重/ 强调lay / put great access on 着重/ 重视under the stress of 为…所迫9. be on an equal with sb 与某人平等be equal to 与…对等be equal in… 在…平等10. be responsible for 对…负责take the responsibility of / for doing 负起做某事的责任a sense of responsibility 责任感bear responsibility for 对…. 负有责任11. take action 采取行动take apart 拆开take back one's words 收回某人的话take charge 负责take for 认为take in 吸收/ 接纳be taken in by sb 被某人欺骗take on 呈现/ 雇佣/ 承担take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦干某事take sb in one's arms 拥抱某人Action speaks louder than words 事实胜于雄辩bring into action 使行动起来go into action 行动起来12. be willing to do sth 愿意干某事against one's will 违背某人意愿at will 随心所欲13. be in harmony with 与…协调be out of harmony with 与…不协调in agreement with 和….一致agree with (气候,饮食,环境)与…一致agree on (双方)就…达成一致意见14. put an end to sth = sth bring to an end = sth come to an end 结束… end up with / in 以…结束make ends meet 量入为出15. wipe out 消灭/ 擦洗/ 去除wipe off 擦掉wipe away擦掉wipe off one's debts 还清债务16. have no choice / alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事17. car –pooling 合伙用车18. be affected with… 被传染… affect = have an effect on 影响19. advise sb (not) to do sth 劝某人(不)做某事20. make / take a note of = make / take notes of 记录/ 记下compare notes 交换意见take note of 注意到21. make sure of / about sth 保证… make sure that … It is certain that … 一定/ 必定be sure to do = be certain to do 务必做…22. be all for …. 完全赞同go for 支持… fight for 为…而战struggle for 为…而奋斗23. all alone = all by oneself 独自all along 一直all the same 仍然all out 全力all through 全部all round 到处all over 遍及24. do whatever one can to do try one's best to do 尽某人所能做….do everything (that) one can to do try all / every means to dodo all (that) one can to do make an effort to dodo as much as one can to do spare no efforts to do25. InversionA. 完全倒装:In / out / up / down / away / here / there / over / off / next / such / back + come/ go / rush / run等不及物动词Next came Tom's turn. Such ended his life. (主语是代词时,仍使用正常语序):In he came and the lesson began.B. 部分倒装:①Never / little / no / hardly / seldom / not / by no means / in no case / in no time / not until / not a bit / scarcely / barely / no longer / at no time / no sooner …(than) / hardly…(when…)/ not only …(but also…)Never before have I heard of such a man.②Only + 地点/ 方式/ 时间状语(从句):Only in this way can you make progress in English study.Only when one is away from home does one realize how nice home is.③Cleverest as he is, he doesn't work hard. (=Although he is the cleverest, he doesn't work hard.) Child as he is, he knows a lot. (=Although he is a child, he knows a lot.)④so / such ….that 引导的结果状语从句So loudly did he speak that everyone could hear him.⑤省略if的虚拟语气要把had, should, were 提到句首引起倒装:Had he worked hard (= If he had worked hard), he would have got through the exams.Should it rain tomorrow (= If it should rain tomorrow), we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.Unit. 101. frighten sb into doing sth frighten sb out of doing sth frightening be frightened to do 害怕做be frightened of = be afraid of 害怕be frightened to death = be scared to death 吓得要死2. on end 直立/ 竖立end up直立/ 竖立make ends meet 量入为出end up with / in 以…结束3. draw / attract / catch / get one's attention to 吸引某人的注意bring…to one's attention 使某人注意到某事focus / fix / devote one's attention on 留心/ 专心于hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于4. rise up 起义give rise to 引起on the rise 在上涨5. on the spot 当场/ 在现场spotlight6. at first sight 第一眼at the sight of … 看见catch / have / get sight of 看见/ 发现in / within sight 看得见out of sight 看不见lose sight of 看不见7. at hand 近在手边/ 在附近by hand 用手工hand in hand 携手in hand 随时可用at first hand 直接地/ 亲自with one's own hand 由某人亲自8. lose courage = lose heart cluster up one's courage to do sth 鼓起勇气做…9. flee from = run away from = escape from 逃离…10. urge sb to do sth = urge sb into doing sth 催促/ 力劝某人干某事urge against sth 极力反对…11. calm (sb) down 使某人镇定/ 平静stay / keep / remain calm 保持冷静12. on board 上船(火车/飞机/汽车)13. knock about 冲击/ 碰撞/ 接连打击knock down 撞倒在地knock into 相撞/ 不期而遇knock off 把…撞下来knock out 击倒14. all of a sudden = suddenly = all at once 突然15. live through 度过/ 经受住live by 以…为生live on = feed on以…为食live up to 辜负get through to 接通到pass through 通过look through 浏览break through 突破16. as though = as if meanwhile = at the same time 与此同时17. get into a panic 惊慌失措起来be in a panic 惊慌18. be severe with oneself 严于律己be severe on / upon sb 对待某人严格19. at a distance of …在距离…(多远)处in the distance 在远处keep a distance away 保持一定距离20. leave for = set out / off for = start out / off for 动身前往…set out to do = get down to doing = set about doing 着手干…21. upon arrival = on arrival 一到达as soon as / immediately / instantly / directly / the moment / the second / the minute + 时间状语从句hardly + 过去完成时,when + 一般过去时No sooner + 过去完成时,than + 一般过去时22. have something to do with 与…有关be connected with与…有关系/ 和…相连接23. the more, the better 多多益善The colder it became, the higher we went up the mountain. more… than … 与其说…倒不如说… He was more frightened than hurt24. hold out (食品)维持/ 提供/ 坚持hold back 隐瞒/ 阻止hold down 阻止/ 制止hold on to 执着于hold over 延期hold to 坚持/ 抓住hold up 举起/ 抢劫hold together 连在一起25. what's up = what's happening = what's the matter 出了什么事26. do for 可作…用/ 对…使用The room is rather small, but it will do for me.。

高二英语上册复习分类总结（重点单词、短语、句型）Part One : Useful phrases and expressions第一节：动词短语。

1.verb+to:1. 有关，涉及relate to ；把与联系起来relate to/with2．屈服, 投降, 退让give in (to)3。

适应adapt (oneself) to4. 尊敬,钦佩look up to ; 期盼look forward to5. 使某人（自己）对上瘾addict oneself to6..把……比作…compare to ;与比起来Compared to/with7.. 属于…belong to…8.. 开始做…get down to doing9. 活到80岁live to 8010.. 导致，通向lead to11. 处理;专心于;照顾；attend to…12. 投稿，奉献给，对…有帮助；是的原因contribute to13.总计达add up to ；增加add to =increase . 把…添加到…上add…to…14.．Say to oneself =think aloud 自言自语15.过来帮助某人Come to one’s aid/help16.结束come to an end17．.对负有责任have a responsibility to/towards 18．.得出结论draw /reach/come to a conclusion19. 吸引某人的注catch/draw /attract one's attention (to) ；注意pay attention to ；把的注意力转向turn/call one’s attention to ；把注意力集中于fix/focus one’s attention on =devote one’s attention to2.verb+ down:1.蔑视look down on2. 烧成平地，烧毁burn down= burn sth to the ground =burn sth to ashes3. 上升、下降/ go up/down 使上升、下降bring sth up/down4. 拆毁pull down5. (vt)破坏，瓦解，分解;(vi ) 机器坏掉、出故障，人身体、健康垮掉break down .6. （使）上下颠倒、混乱(turn ) upside down7.传给（某人、下一代）hand down =pass down8．. 推倒；拆卸pull down9．使失望let sb down10.（使）镇静、冷静calm down3.verb+noun/pron (+介词、分词等)1. 有…共同点have (much,little,nothing ,a little)…in common2。

高二上英语词组总结———聂军整理Unit1 Making a difference1.热衷于be on fire for2.与…相似，近似be similar to3.有…共同点have …in common4.因…而闻名be famous for5.从事于… work on6.与…订婚be engaged to7.事实上in fact8.继续干go on with9.梦想,梦到dream of 10做讲座give lectures11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s12.问题的答案answers to questions13.另一方面on the other hand14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)…15.对…感到满意be satisfied with16.与众不同make a difference 17.相信,坚信believe in18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around19.(时间)消逝，过去go by 20.畅销货best seller Unit 2 News media1.与……有联系或关系relate to2.就这一次for once3.在各方面，到处on all sides4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced5.条理地；有组织地in an organized way6.适应新生活adapt to a new life7.对…表示注意…… draw ( one’s) attention to8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to 9.时事，当前发生的大事current affairs 10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down 11.走过；过去go by 12.用尽；用完use up 13.倘使…将会怎样what if14.对…表示满意或满足be satisfied with15.相反地；从相反方向the other way around16.与…某人订婚be / get engaged to 17.面对困难face difficulties 18.对…有隐be addicted to 19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for20.让他们的心声被听到make their voices heard21.用…武装be armed with 22.爱上fall in love with 23.感到失望feel disappointedUnit 3 Art and architecture1.一些家具some furniture2. 现代的公寓房 a modern flat3. 一幢公寓楼 a block of apartments4. 同样的,一样的all the same5. 个人的风格personal style6. 借鉴了自然界的例take examples from nature7. 人造的生存环境man-made living environment8. 根据不同的风格建造in different styles9. 违背了人们的审美标准go against the people’s feeling of beauty10. 看起来很现代的建筑物modern-looking buildings11. 可以当作镜子act as mirrors12.在材料的选择上in the choice of materials13. 更接近自然stand much closer to nature14. 用鱼皮覆盖…be covered with the skin of fish15. 尽管…事实存在… Despite the fact that…16. 用树枝做成的鸟巢a bird’s nest made of tree branches17. 用…装满…fill… with…18. 属于… belong to…19.鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man20.不再…no longer 21. 推倒pull down22. 20世纪50年代早期in the early 1950s.23. 那个时代遗留下来的left from that time24. 用…做装饰… de corate… with…25. 20英尺高的玻璃墙twenty-foot high walls of glass26. 闲置,放在一边set… aside27. 不同尺寸的车间workshops of different sizes28. 刚刚起步的艺术家beginning artistsUnit 4 A garden of poems1.把…结合成一整体，汇总bring together2. 玩耍，灵活地运用play with…3.召唤，使想起，使回忆起call up4.突出，超出…stand out5. 因为…而非常出名be famous for6. 缺少押韵的词…absence of rhyme7.英年早逝die at an early age8. 活到80岁live to 809.导致，通向lead to10. 和…对比in comparison with 11.形成come into being 12.召唤；派人…去请send for 13.渡过，通过（考试）get through 14.查找单词的含义look up the meaning of…15.从…开始start with 16.借着蜡烛的光by the light of a candle 17.区别tell apart18.发疯，发狂go insane 19.投稿，奉献给，对…有帮助contribute toUnit 5 The British Isles1.组成，构成consist of2.由…组成，构成be made up of3.为人所不知…be unknown to…4.充分展示,利用make the most of5.联合起来，组织起来hold together6.位于欧洲西海岸沿岸lie off the west coast of Europe7.英吉利海峡the English channel8.在某一处at one point9.一般来讲，大体地in general10.全年，整年throughout the year11.多达九度as much as nine degrees12.一个欧洲国家 a European country13.上流社会, 上层阶级the upper class 14.认为… consider… to15.凭借第一印象来判断judge a person on the basis of first impression16.科学依据scientific proof17.离地404英尺being from the ground 404 feet.18.生长着水果和谷物的肥沃的田地rich fields bearing fruit and grain. Unit 6 Life in the future1.对… 作出预测make forecasts about2.瞥见catch a glimpse of3.确保安全ensure safety4.先进的电脑系统an advanced system5.与…保持联系keep in touch with6.智能卡smart cards7.注意pay attention to8.处理；对付deal with 9.导致；引起lead to10.（梦想）变成现实(Dreams) come true11.为…作好充分的准备be well prepared for12.储备着；就要到来in store13.时尚潮流the trend of fashion14.在当代社会in contemporary society15.陪伴某人keep sb. company16.远程教育distance education17.终生学习者lifelong learners18.不只是more than just19.以…惊人的速度at an amazing speed20.编制程序去做be programmed to do…Unit 7 Living with disease1.感染上… become/ be / get infected with2.接受HIV病毒检测get tested for HIV3.与…一起生活；忍受；忍耐live with4.通过下列途径via the following routes5.疾病防疫控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention6.破坏，瓦解，分解break down7.疾病监测员 a disease detective8.出生即面临死亡be born dying9.破坏人体免疫系统break down the body’s immune system 10让某人活下去keep sb alive11.通过血液传播spread through blood12.没有采取保护措施的性行为have unprotected sex13.缺少适当的医疗保 a lack of proper health care14.尽情地,充分地to the fullest15.冒险一试，碰运气take a/ every chance take chances16.不受…的影响；没有…的be free from17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do18.使某人振奋cheer sb up19.拥抱某人give sb a hug20.碰到困难meet with difficulty21.与疾病作斗争struggle with the disease22在贫困地区in poor areas23.可怕的场景the terrible scene24.采集血样take samples of my blood25.相反地on the contrary26.患了重病suffer from a serious disease27.癌症患者people with cancer28.使某人不感到悲伤keep sb from feeling sadUnit 8 First aid1.进行急救give first aid2.紧急时分分秒秒都很重要Seconds counts in an emergency3.记住keep in mind4.保持镇静stay / keep calm5.在路上；即将到来on the way6.在五分钟之内within five minutes7.着火；开始燃烧catch fire8.翻转；倒转roll over9.为向…表示敬意；为…纪念in honor of 10.假使；以防in case of 11.一张…的清单a list of 12.止血stop the bleeding13.阻止…干某事prevent… from doing sth.14.吐出spit out 15.为…作证witness to sth. / doing sth. 16.上下颠倒upside down17.对…有很大益处do a lot of good to18.陷入恐慌get in / into a panic19.察觉；意识到be conscious of sth.Unit 9 Saving the earth1.参加会议attend a meeting2.处理;专心于;注意attend to…3.对…感到满意的be content with4.愿意去做… be content to do…5…的指南/介绍an introduction to…6.接近的方法;到达的权利或机会gain/have access to…7.强调…的重要性stress the importance of8.与…协调;与…一致in harmony with…9.结束;制止put an end to…10.擦洗…的内部;去除;消灭wipe out11.保护某人免遭…defend sb from…12.保卫某人抵御... defend sb against13.建议(某人)去做某事advise doing/sb to d o/that sb do…14.清洁的饮用水clean drinking water 15.在农村地区in rural areas16.保暖;取暖stay warm17.对…的需求the need for…18.采取行动take action/steps/measures (to do…)19.对…有害be bad for/do harm to…20.有很大影响make a big difference21.传遍世界spread across the world22.做记录take notes of23.对…有影响have effect onUnit 10 Frightening nature1.令人害怕的terrifying2.对…感到害怕的be terrified by/at/of/into…3.发现一个错误spot a mistake4.近在手边;在附近;即将到来的at hand5.从…逃出来flee from6.逃到…去flee to7.催促/力求/强烈要求某人做某事urge sb to do8.与…的同时in the meanwhile9.接连打击;冲击;漫游;闲逛knock about/around10.突然地;冷不防all of a sudden/at once11.使他毛骨悚然make her hair stand on end12.一连几个小时for hours on end13.完蛋了;不行了;累死了be done for14.越多…越好… The more, the better15.低声地;悄声地in whisper16.需要勇气call for courage17.另一个方向;相反the other way18.注意到draw one’s attention to19.平静下来calm down20.…被吓得要死be scared to death21.惊慌地in a panic22.在船上on board。

新教材高二英语（上）词组归纳Unit1 Making a difference1.热衷于be on fire for2.与…相似，近似be similar to3.有…共同点have …in common4.因…而闻名be famous for5.从事于…work on6.与…订婚be engaged to7.事实上in fact8.继续干go on with9.梦想,梦到dream of10做讲座give lectures11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s12.问题的答案answers to questions13.另一方面on the other hand14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)…15.对…感到满意be satisfied with16.与众不同make a difference17.相信,坚信believe in18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around19.(时间)消逝，过去go by20.畅销货best sellerUnit 2 News media1.与……有联系或关系relate to2.就这一次for once3.在各方面，到处on all sides4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced5.条理地；有组织地in an organized way6.适应新生活adapt to a new life7.对…表示注意……draw ( one’s) attention to8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to9.时事，当前发生的大事current affairs10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down11.走过；过去go by12.用尽；用完use up13.倘使…将会怎样what if14.对…表示满意或满足be satisfied with15.相反地；从相反方向the other way around16.与…某人订婚be / get engaged to17.面对困难face difficulties18.对…有隐be addicted to19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for20.让他们的心声被听到make their voices heard21.用…武装be armed with22.爱上fall in love with23.感到失望feel disappointedUnit 3 Art and architecture1.一些家具some furniture2. 现代的公寓房 a modern flat3. 一幢公寓楼 a block of apartments4. 同样的,一样的all the same5. 个人的风格personal style6. 借鉴了自然界的例take examples from nature7. 人造的生存环境man-made living environment8. 根据不同的风格建造in different styles9. 违背了人们的审美标准go against th e people’s feeling of beauty10. 看起来很现代的建筑物modern-looking buildings11. 可以当作镜子act as mirrors12.在材料的选择上in the choice of materials13. 更接近自然stand much closer to nature14. 用鱼皮覆盖…be covered with the skin of fish15. 尽管…事实存在…Despite the fact that…16. 用树枝做成的鸟巢a bird’s nest made of tree branches17. 用…装满…fill… with…18. 属于…belong to…19.鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man20.不再…no longer21. 推倒pull down22. 20世纪50年代早期in the early 1950s.23. 那个时代遗留下来的left from that time24. 用…做装饰…decorate… with…25. 20英尺高的玻璃墙twenty-foot high walls of glass26. 闲置,放在一边set… aside27. 不同尺寸的车间workshops of different sizes28. 刚刚起步的艺术家beginning artistsUnit 4 A garden of poems1.把…结合成一整体，汇总bring together2. 玩耍，灵活地运用play with…3.召唤，使想起，使回忆起call up4.突出，超出…stand out5. 因为…而非常出名be famous for6. 缺少押韵的词…absence of rhyme7.英年早逝die at an early age8. 活到80岁live to 809.导致，通向lead to10. 和…对比in comparison with11.形成come into being12.召唤；派人…去请send for13.渡过，通过（考试）get through14.查找单词的含义look up the meaning of…15.从…开始start with16.借着蜡烛的光…by the light of a candle17.分辨，区别tell apart18.发疯，发狂go insane19.投稿，奉献给，对…有帮助contribute toUnit 5 The British Isles1.组成，构成consist of2.由…组成，构成be made up of3.为人所不知…be unknown to…4.充分展示,利用make the most of5.联合起来，组织起来hold together6.位于欧洲西海岸沿岸lie off the west coast of Europe7.英吉利海峡the English channel8.在某一处at one point9.一般来讲，大体地in general10.全年，整年throughout the year11.多达9度as much as nine degrees12.一个欧洲国家 a European country13.上流社会, 上层阶级the upper class14.认为…consider…to15.凭借第一印象来判断judge a person on the basis of first impression16.科学依据scientific proof17.离地404英尺being from the ground 404 feet.18.生长着水果和谷物的肥沃的田地rich fields bearing fruit and grain.Unit 6 Life in the future1.对…作出预测make forecasts about2.瞥见catch a glimpse of3.确保安全ensure safety4.先进的电脑系统an advanced system5.与…保持联系keep in touch with6.智能卡smart cards7.注意pay attention to8.处理；对付deal with9.导致；引起lead to10.（梦想）变成现实(Dreams) come true11.为…作好充分的准备be well prepared for12.储备着；就要到来in store13.时尚潮流the trend of fashion14.在当代社会in contemporary society15.陪伴某人keep sb. company16.远程教育distance education17.终生学习者lifelong learners18.不只是more than just19.以…惊人的速度at an amazing speed20.编制程序去做be programmed to do…Unit 7 Living with disease1.感染上… become/ be / get infected with2.接受HIV病毒检测get tested for HIV3.与…一起生活；忍受；忍耐live with4.通过下列途径via the following routes5.疾病防疫控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention6.破坏，瓦解，分解break down7.疾病监测员 a disease detective8.出生即面临死亡be born dying9.破坏人体免疫系统break down the body’s immune system10让某人活下去keep sb alive11.通过血液传播spread through blood12.没有采取保护措施的性行为have unprotected sex13.缺少适当的医疗保a lack of proper health care14.尽情地,充分地to the fullest15.冒险一试，碰运气take a/ every chance take chances16.不受…的影响；没有…的be free from17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do18.使某人振奋cheer sb up19.拥抱某人give sb a hug20.碰到困难meet with difficulty21.与疾病作斗争struggle with the disease22在贫困地区in poor areas23.可怕的场景the terrible scene24.采集血样take samples of my blood25.相反地on the contrary26.患了重病suffer from a serious disease27.癌症患者people with cancer28.使某人不感到悲伤keep sb from feeling sadUnit 8 First aid1.进行急救give first aid2.紧急时分分秒秒都很重要Seconds counts in an emergency3.记住keep in mind4.保持镇静stay / keep calm5.在路上；即将到来on the way6.在五分钟之内within five minutes7.着火；开始燃烧catch fire8.翻转；倒转roll over9.为向…表示敬意；为…纪念in honor of10.假使；以防in case of11.一张…的清单 a list of12.止血stop the bleeding13.阻止…干某事prevent… from doing sth.14.吐出spit out15.为…作证witness to sth. / doing sth.16.上下颠倒upside down17.对…有很大益处do a lot of good to18.陷入恐慌get in / into a panic19.察觉；意识到be conscious of sth.Unit 9 Saving the earth1.参加会议attend a meeting2.处理;专心于;注意attend to…3.对…感到满意的be content with4.愿意去做…be content to do…5…的指南/介绍an introduction to…6.接近的方法;到达的权利或机会gain/have access to…7.强调…的重要性stress the importance of8.与…协调;与…一致in harmony with…9.结束;制止put an end to…10.擦洗…的内部;去除;消灭wipe out11.保护某人免遭…defend sb from…12.保卫某人抵御... defend sb against13.建议(某人)去做某事advise doing/sb to do/that sb do…14.清洁的饮用水clean drinking water15.在农村地区in rural areas16.保暖;取暖stay warm17.对…的需求the need for…18.采取行动take action/steps/measures (to do…)19.对…有害be bad for/do harm to…20.有很大影响make a big difference21.传遍世界spread across the world22.做记录take notes of23.对…有影响Unit 10 Frightening nature1.令人害怕的terrifying2.对…感到害怕的be terrified by/at/of/into…3.发现一个错误spot a mistake4.近在手边;在附近;即将到来的at hand5.从…逃出来flee from6.逃到…去flee to7.催促/力求/强烈要求某人做某事urge sb to do8.与…的同时in the meanwhile9.接连打击;冲击;漫游;闲逛knock about/around10.突然地;冷不防all of a sudden/at once11.使他毛骨悚然make her hair stand on end12.一连几个小时for hours on end13.完蛋了;不行了;累死了be done for14.越多…越好…The more, the better15.低声地;悄声地in whisper16.需要勇气call for courage17.另一个方向;相反the other way18.注意到draw one’s attention to19.平静下来calm down20.…被吓得要死be scared to death21.惊慌地in a panic22.在船上on board。

人教版高二英语（上册）--词组（unit 6-10)整理Phrases of Unit 6-101. get sick/burnt/noticed/hurt2. keep/get in touch with… lose touch with..3. combine …with…’ be combined with…4. how to deal with the disease, what to do with the disease5. be different from what it was6. schools on the air7. It is certain that … 8.Our dream will come true.9. keep sb. company 10. recognize one’s voice on the phone11. be/become infected with 12. take notes of13.One reason why he was late is that … 14. break down15. help keep sb. alive 16. because of a lack of proper health17. as with… as to/for 18.suffer (from)19. be afraid of (doing) sth/to do sth./that-clause/so/not.20. make contact with… 21.be immune to/from…22.do what sb can (do) to do sth-do all sb can to do sth23. It is no use/good/useless doing sth. 24.waste time doing sth.25. all year long =all the year round 26.keep/stop/prevent…from doing sth.They try their best to prevent pollution to live a happy life.27. be treated with radiation followed by treatment with chemical28. for the moment 29. stay calm30. think of/look on/treat/have/consider…as… 31..take every chance to live life to the fullest32.out of one’s reach (reach 用法) 33. catch fire/be on fire/set fire to/set sth on fire34.keep sth. in mind ( learn sth. by heart) 35.make a decision36.Help is on the way. 37.call for/at/on/in /up38. in honor of/in praise /memory/place/charge/charge of…39.spit out /bring up / throw up 40.have access to+n.41.A is equal to B 42.be responsible for43.in harmony with nature 44.put an end to suffering45.wipe out 46. all too often47.be content with /to do sth 48.be all for49. welcome to sp. 50.advist sb against doing sth.51.be faced with/in face of 52.take action to do sth.53.make no difference 54. There is no chance that…55.receive a warm welcome 56. be ready to do sth/for …57.begin/start/end with… 58. make sb’s hair stand on end59. get/throw (sb) into a panic (be /leave)in a panic60. be scared/frightened/terrified at…/to death sentence/beat sb. to death, starve/work to death61. be of great importance/value(=very important/valuable), be of the same age/size..62.at a distance, in the distance ,keep sb at a distance63. at hand be hand 64. start out a trip for knowledge65. the more…, the more 66. on one’s arrival67.on top of /at the top of ( on top of the world) 68.pick out/up69. more…than…;no more than. more than rather than, other than70. It is one thing to do …, another to do… 71. come to life72. know about 73.what’s up? ( How come)74. She’ done for 75. live through76. all of a sudden/ all at once 77.hold out /hold up78. catch a glimpse of 79.in store80. live with 81. cheer (sb) up82. on the contrary 83. be free from/of84. in case of 85.bury sb alive, be buried in86. draw/catch/call/attract one’s attention,(catch one’s eye)87.catch sight of/ at the sight of 88. urge that …( )文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

高二英语上册短语归纳Unit1 Making a difference1. 日复一日地（重复/保持同一种动作或状态）day after day, day by day，逐日地（发生变化）。

2. 与…相似，近似be similar to3. 有…共同点have …in common4. 因…而闻名 be famous for5从事于…work on 6. 与…订婚be engaged to7. 事实上in fact8. 继续干go on with9. 梦想,梦dream of doing sth.10. 做讲座give lectures11. 二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970's12. 问题的答案answers to questions13. 另一方面on the other hand14. 结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)…15. 对…感到满意be satisfied with16. 与众不同make a difference17. 相信,信任believe in18. 颠倒,相反 the other way around19. (时间)消逝，过去go by20. 希望 in the hope of doing sth. / in hopes of doing sth.21. 用完，花光 use up22. 看 take a look atUnit 2 News media1. 与…有联系或关系relate to2. 就这一次for once3. 在各方面，到处on all sides4. 使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced5.放弃 give up sth /doing sth,屈服, 投降, 退让(to) give in6. 适应adapt to7. 改变主意 change one’s mind(s)8. 尊敬,钦佩…look up to9. 时事 current affairs10. 烧成平地，烧毁burn down11. 走过；过去go by12. 上升，上涨go up13. 倘使…将会怎样what if14. 对…表示满意be satisfied with15. 相反地；从相反方向the other way around16. 与…某人订婚be / get engaged to17. 面对困难 face difficulties18. 沉溺于be addicted to19. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth,劝说某人做某事 advise sb to do sth, 建议某人做某事 suggest doing sth 20. 让他们的心声被听到make their voices heard21.与……相比；把……比作……compare to与……相比 compare with，22. 爱上fall in love with23. 感到失望feel disappointed24. 即使，纵然 even if/even thoughUnit 3 Art and architecture1. 一些家具 some furniture2. 给…留下映像 make an impression on3. 充当，扮演 act as4. 同样的,一样的all the same5. 用…装满 fill up with6. 拆毁 pull down7. 使…保持空闲 leave …empty8. 使…表达 have … expressed9. 违背go against10. 把…分割 divide … into…11. 在……的选择上in the choice of12. 属于… belong to…13. 鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人A nest is to a bird what a house is toa man.14. 不再…no longer15. 推倒pull down16. 那个时代遗留下来的left from that time17. 用…做装饰…decorate…with…18. 闲置,放在一边 set… aside19. 不同尺寸的车间workshops of different sizesUnit 5 The British Isles1. 组成，构成consist of2. 由…组成，构成 be made up of3. 为人所不知…be unknown to…4.充分展示,利用make use/the most of5. 联合起来 hold together6. 位于…沿岸lie off the coast of …7. 一般来讲，大体地in general8. 对…产生影响have an effect/influence on9. 死于… die of (内因)10. 全年，整年 throughout the year11. 在某人五十多岁 in one’s fifties 13. 上流社会, 上层阶级the upper class14. 认为…consider…to be/asUnit 4 A garden of poems 1.把…结合成一整体put…together2. 玩耍，灵活地运用play with…3.召唤，使想起,使回忆起call up4.突出，超出…stand out5. 因为…而非常出名be famous for6. 开始做… get down to doing7. 加速 speed up以……速度 at a speed of8. 活到80岁live to 809. 导致，通向lead to10. 和…对比in comparison with11. 形成 come into being12. 召唤；派人…去请 send for13. 渡过，通过（考试）get through14. 受到……的欢迎 be popular with15. 从…开始 start with16. 借着蜡烛的光…by the light of a candle17. 分辨，区别tell ...apart18. 发疯，发狂 go insane19. 投稿，奉献给，对…有帮助 contribute to20. 喜欢，想要 care for21. 把…添加到…上add…to…,总计达 add up to22. 照亮，点烟，使放光彩 light up23. 把…推荐… recommend sth. to sb.Unit 7 Living with disease1. 感染上… be / get infected with2. 对于…可得到 be available to …3. 与…一起生活；忍受；忍耐 live with4. 破坏，瓦解，分解 break down5. 出生即面临死亡be born dying6. 让某人活下去 keep sb alive7. 通过…传播spread through …8. 缺少…(a) lack of …9. 尽情地,充分地to the fullest10. 不受…的影响；没有…的be free from11. 感到孤单寂寞 feel lonely12. 做…没有用处 It’s on use (in) doing13. 把握机会 take every chance to do14. 暂时，目前 for the moment17. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do18. 使某人振奋cheer sb up19. 拥抱某人give sb a hug20. 碰到困难meet with difficulty21. 与…作斗争struggle with/against…25.相反地on the contrary26.遭受 suffer fromUnit 6 Life in the future 1. 对…作出预测 make forecasts about2. 与…不同 be different from3. 确保安全ensure safety4. 先进的电脑系统an advanced system5. 与…保持联系keep in touch with6. 把…结合起来 combine …with…7. 注意 pay attention to8. 处理；对付deal with/do with9. 保持活跃 remain active10.（梦想）变成现实 (dreams) come true11.为…作好充分的准备be well prepared for 12. 储备着；就要到来(have…) in store13. 肯定，确定 It’s certain that…14. 毕竟 after all15. 陪伴某人keep sb. company16. 远程教育distance education17. 不只是,不仅仅more than18. 以…惊人的速 at an amazing speed19. 编制程序去 be programmed to do…Unit 9 Saving the earth 1. 举行/参加会议hold/attend a meeting2. 处理;专心于;注意attend to…3. 对…感到满意的 be content with4. 愿意去做…be content to do…5. 与…分享 share …with…6. 接近的方法;到达的权利或机会 gain/have access to…7. 取得进步 make progress8. 与…协调/一致 in harmony with…9. 结束;制止 put an end to…10. 擦洗…的内部;去除;消灭 wipe out11. 保护某人免遭…defend sb from…12. 保卫某人抵御... defend sb against13. 很有可能There’s a good chance that…14. 参加，参与 take part in 16. 保暖;取暖 stay warm18. 采取行动take action/steps/measures (to do…)19. 对…有害 be bad for/do harm to…21. 传遍世界spread across the world22. 做记录take notes ofUnit 8 First aid1.进行急救 give first aid2. 记住keep... in mind/ learn... by heart3. 确保 make sure4. 保持镇静 remain/stay / keep calm5. 在路上；即将到来 on the way6. 作决定 make decisions7. 着火；开始燃烧catch fire8. 翻转；倒转roll over9. 为向…表示敬意；为…纪念 in honor of10. 假使；以防in case of11. 一张…的清单 a list of12. 代表 stand for13. 阻止…干某事prevent…from doing14. 吐出spit out15. 首先，最重要的是 first of all16. 上下颠倒 upside down17. 对…有很大益处 do a lot of good to18. 陷入恐慌 get in / intoa panic19. 察觉；意识到be conscious of sth.20. 搜查，搜索search…for…Unit 12 Fact and fantasy1. 渐渐喜欢上……develop one's love for…2. 使某人记起某事remind sb.of sth.3. 打下/奠定……基础lay the foundation of…4. 着手做某事 set out to do sth/set about doing sth5. 努力做某事in one's efforts to do sth.6. 结果是，被证明是turn out to be7. 带某人上船 take sb.on board8. 从那天起 from that day on9. 囚禁某人 keep sb.as a prisoner10. 去冒险go on an adventure11. 阐明……；使……显得清楚throwlight on/upon12. 引起某人的注意attract one's attention13. 高8英尺eight feet in height14. 应用科学 applied science15. 保卫...免于... defend...against/from...Unit 10 Frightening nature1. 吸引某人的注 draw one's attention to2. 好像，仿佛 as if /as though3. 在船上 on board4. 近在手边;在附近 at hand5. 从…逃出来 flee from6. 催促/力求/强烈要求某人做某事urge sb to do sth.7. 与…的同时 in the meanwhile/ at the same time8. 接连打击;冲击;漫游;闲逛 knock about/around9. 突然地;冷不防all of a sudden 11. 直立，竖着 on end10. 度过，经受住 live through11. 越多…越好… the more, the better.12. 低声地;悄声地in a whisper13. 需要勇气call for courage14. 另一个方向;相反the other way15. 使某人平静下来calm sb. down16. …被吓得要死be scared to death17. 惊慌地in a panicUnit 11 Scientific achievements 1. 有……共同之处have…in common2. 有……要发生，即将到来 have…in store3. 是……的所在地 be home to4. 开始创建get started5. 在80年代初/晚期in the early/late 1980s6. 进入，踏进set foot in7. 开公司 run a company8. 对……有影响have (an) effect on9. 依赖，依靠rely/depend on10. 恢复生气，活跃起来 come to life11. 提出(主意、计划等) put forward12. 目的是做某事, 旨在... aim at doing sth. 13. 对...很激动/好奇/关心be excited/curious/concerned about14. 硕士/博士学位 a master's/doctor's degree15. 致命的疾病deadly diseaseUnit 14 Freedom fighters1. 把某人关进监狱put…in prison2. 发表演说give a speech3. 把……当……对待，把……看成……treat…as…4. 被法律所禁止be forbidden by law5. 为……而战，为……而奋斗fight for6. 为……树立榜样set an example to7. 把……与……分开separate…from…8. 使某人受到全国的注意give sb. national attention9. 诺贝尔和平奖the Nobel Prize for Peace10. 各个时代的 of all times11. 信任，信仰 believe in12.以……开始tart/begin with13. 表明，吐露give a voice to14. 积极参与;热心于 be active in15. 和...携手/合作join hands with16. 乍一看;初见之下at first sight17. 不理会;不顾regardless of18. 前进;行进march on19. 从...判断judge from/byUnit 13 The water planet1. 翻转，倒过来 turn…upside down2. 提出，想出come up with3. 记录，记下make notes of4. 召来，请来, 收回 call in5. 范围从……一直到……range from…all the way to…6. 也就是说that is (to say)7. 毁坏，出毛病，受挫break down8. 对……有效，对……有用be/become available to…9.利用 take advantage of10. 起作用，生效do the work11. 对……反应敏感be sensitive to…12. 各种各样的 a variety of13. 对……有贡献，有助于contribute to…14. 不要着急take your time15. 和某人开玩笑play a trick on16. 释放, 放出give off/send out17. 从...中获益benefit from18. 漂走, 流走flow away Unit 16 The United States of America1. 烧毁burn down2. 带起，剥夺走take away3. 一系列的 a series of4. 打死shoot…to death5. 为了纪念in honour of6. 徒然，枉然in vain7. 重新开始make a new beginning8. 大量地in huge numbers9. 与……达成协议 make agreements with10. 结果，因此as a result11. 以吃……为主live on12. 灭绝die out13. 轮流，反过来in turn14. 对……有影响 have an effect on15. 出售；减价on sale16. 冒险;碰运气take a chance17. 不打扰;不理会leave off18. 坚持(做)某事insist on (doing) sth19. 扑灭,出版;关掉put out20. 到达时 on (one's) arrival21. 处理,对付deal with22. 供应某人某物supply/provide sth to/for sb23. 决心做某事 be determined to do24. 收拾起来 gather upUnit 15 Destinations1. 不时地，时不时地every now and then2. 渴望get the itch for3. 让某人看一眼……give sb. a glimpse of4. 因……而著名be (well) known for5. 站在……的旁边;依偎在……旁stand next to6. 厌烦……，不喜欢…… get tired of7. 四天的节日 a four-day festival8. 坐落在……be located in9. 去游泳，去洗澡have/take a dip 10. 进行锻炼，训练work out11. 复印……make photocopies of12. 列出…… make a list of13. 轻装旅行travel light14. 对...感到厌倦be/become tired of15. 变凉;冷却;冷静cool off16. 概述;概括make an outline17. 失明lose one's sight18. 安排make an arrangements19. 调查 look into20. 名胜 a place/places of interestUnit 18 Inventions1. 提出 come up with2. 顾虑到，顾及，为……做准备allow for3. 被困住，被陷住get stuck4. 冲破，脱离，与……断绝关系break away from5. 与……有联系be connected/related to6. 把……限制在……范围内limit…to…7. 意识到，认识到be aware of8. 与……相似be similar to9. 毕竟，终究，到底after all10. 既然，由于now that/ since11. 以这么快的速度 at such a high pace12. 在...做得好do well in13. 保持联系keep track of14. 像...一样as with...15. 反复实验;不断摸索trial and error16. 大哭起来break/burst into17. 用手by hand/with one's hand18. 把...放出来let...outUnit 17 Disablities1.穿上衣服 get dressed2. 为……做出贡献make a contribution to3. ……的问题 a matter of4. 达到目标 reach one's goal5. 在……里起(重要)作用playa (valuable) role in...6. 适应，调整 adjust/adapt to7. 习惯于get used/accustumed to8. 参加take part in9. 用多种方式 in more than oneway10. 参与participate in11. 参加……的比赛compete in12. 角逐，竞争compete for13. 为...而准备prepare for14. 提供指导offer guidence15. 有时at times/now and then16. 四处走动get around17. 每隔一天every other/second day18. 过...的生活live/lead a... lifeUnit 20 Archaeology1. 追溯到date from/back to2. 侧卧ie on one's side3. 一件衣服 a piece of clothing4. 靠近……，贴近……get close to5. 与……有联系be linked/related/connected to6. 参与，插手于 have a hand in7. 竖起；使(车、马)停止pull up8. 就...而言，以……的观点in terms of9. 有名望，威望高of high status10. 充当，担任serve/act/work as11. 使某人想起……remind sb.of…12. 属于……,是……的belong to13. 挖出 dig up14. 以...为基础base...on15. 在古代in ancient times16. 看起来很像look very much like17. 种种 a variety of18. 由...陪同/伴奏be accompanied byUnit 19 The Merchant of Venice1. 就……而言as far as2. 毕竟after all3. 在……看来in the eyes of…4. 可怜……；怜惜……have mercy on/show mercy to…5. 向某人宣判 pass judgment on sb.6. 还是做某事的好，不如做某事may/might as well do sth.7. 撕毁，取消(合同等) tear up8. 偿还，报答，报复pay back9. 与……相爱be/fall in love with10. 有一个条件on one condition 11. 任……摆布，由……掌握at the mercy of 12. 跪下go/get down on one's knees13. 撕毁;取消tear up14. 献上offer up15. 在某人的掌握之中in one's power16. 签署协议sign the agreement17. 向某人乞求某物beg sb. for sth.18. 把...切成两半cut sth. in half/into halves19. 做事do the deed20. 向天发誓swear to heaven21. 流血而死bleed to death22. 根据法律by law。