高二英语短语造句总结归纳大全
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高二英语下册词组句型归纳在高二英语下册的学习中,我们积累了众多重要的词组和句型,它们对于提升英语语言能力和应对各种考试都具有关键作用。
以下是为大家精心归纳的高二英语下册常见的词组和句型。
一、词组1、 be concerned about 关心;挂念例如:She is always concerned about her son's studies (她总是关心她儿子的学习。
)2、 go through 经历;经受;仔细检查例句:The country has gone through too many wars (这个国家经历了太多的战争。
)3、 set down 记下;放下;登记例如:I set down everything that happened (我记下了所发生的一切。
)4、 a series of 一系列的;一连串的如:There has been a series of accidents on this road (这条路上发生了一连串的事故。
)5、 on purpose 故意例句:He did it on purpose to make her angry (他故意这么做来惹她生气。
)6、 in order to 为了……例如:He studies hard in order to pass the exam (他努力学习为了通过考试。
)7、 face to face 面对面地如:They had a facetoface talk (他们进行了一次面对面的交谈。
)8、 get along with 与……相处;进展例如:How are you getting along with your classmates? (你和你的同学相处得怎么样?)9、 fall in love 相爱;爱上例句:They fell in love with each other at first sight (他们一见钟情。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言,在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流,还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中,短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障,崩溃例句:The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.(汽车在路上出了故障,因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
)2. carry out: 执行,实施例句:The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.(政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
)3. look forward to: 期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.(我真的很期待暑假。
)4. give up: 放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(即使事情变得困难,也不要放弃。
)5. make up: 编造,化妆例句:She made up an excuse for being late.(她编了个晚到的借口。
)6. put off: 推迟例句:The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟到下周。
)7. set up: 建立,设立例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need.(他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
)8. take place:发生,举行例句:The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.(音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
Book5Unit1短语造句1. put forward 例句:He put forward a great idea in the meeting.2. draw a conlusion 例句:Without evidence you can’t draw a conclusion.3. Prevent from 例句:My parents prevent me from playing computers all day.4. link… to 例句:I-phone4 cell phones can link to the Internet.5. cure sb. of sth. 例句:The doctor cured him of his toothache.6. be absorbed in 例句:Tom was so absorbed in playing computer games that he forgot to have the meal.7. blame sb for sth 例句:Don’t blame the kid for his mistakes, he is too young.8. Neither … nor 例句:The hotel is neither spacious(宽敞的) nor comfortable.9. Every time 例句:Every time he comes back to his hometown, he will call on his former teachers.10.not only…but also 例句:I can not only play the piano but also can play the violin.11.suggest doing sth. 例句:The doctor suggested him doing more exercise .12.make up one’s mind 例句:I have made up my mind to learn English well.13.lead to 例句:His laziness led to his failure in the exams.14.make sense 例句:What you did make sense a lot to me.15.encourage sb. to do sth. 例句:Our teacher always encourage us to read more books.16.make great contributions to 例句:Dr Yuan have made great contributions to our country.17.contribute to 例句:Doing exercises contributes to building up our health.18.apart from 例句:Apart from sport, I have many other hobbies.19.be strict with例句:Our headteacher is always strict with us.20.Only if …例句:Only if you work hard can you make progress.Book5 Unit2短语造句1.be made up of 例句:Our earth is made up of sea and land.2break away from 例句:You must break away from the habit of smoking.3to one’s credit 例句:To her credit, she made a great progress in the exam.4It’s worthwhile to do sth. 例句:It’s worthwhile to go to visit the Great Wall.5be proud of 例句:As a Chinese, I am very proud of my country.6to one’s surprise 例句:To my surprise, he send me a gift on my birthday.7take the place of 例句:Nobody can take the place of my dear mother.8to one’s delight 例句:To his delight, he finally passed the final exam.9 instead of 例句:Instead of giving up, she worked hard and managed to go to college.10 set an example to例句:My parents set a good example to me .Book5 Unit4短语造句1 be eager to do sth. 例句:Jane is eager to make progress in the final exam.2 focus… on例句:You must focus your mind on doing your homework.3 depend on/ rely on例句:Now that you have grown up, you shouldn’t always depend on your parents.4 in order to例句:He repeated his words in order to make himself understood.5 in case 例句:You’d better take an umbrella with you in case it rains.6 make sure例句:Make sure you take some notes in class and you can learn some knowledge.7 be good for例句:Doing some sports is good for our health.Book5 Unit3短语造句1 take up例句:I want to take up doctor as my career in the future.2 remind sb. of sth例句:The diary reminds me of my past experience.3 be lack of例句:Jack isn’t stupid, actually he is just lack of confidence.4 be rich in例句:Our country is rich in all kinds of resources.5 give a …impression on sb例句:His speech gave a strong impression on the audience.6 be worried about例句:Scientists are worried about the problem of global warming. Book5Unit5短语造句1 fall ill 例句:If you fall ill, you ought to go to see a doctor.2 get injured例句:Jack hurt himself and got badly injured in the football match.3 save one’s life例句:It was John’s quick action and first aid that saved Mrs Smith’s life.4 protect…against例句:The body guard protect his boss against attack.5 over and over again例句:I have read this novel over and over again.6 a variety of例句:There are a variety of books in the bookshop.7 play a vital/ important role in例句:Rechard played a vital role in the team’s success.8 It is/was …..that例句:It was in the school that I studied ten years ago.9 a number of I have read a great number of books.10make a difference例句:Knowing how to save one’s life can really make a difference.11have a knowledge of…例句:It’s necessary for us to have a knowledge of first aid. 12treat…as例句:We treat our headmaster as our best friend.13there is no doubt that例句:There is no doubt that we’ll make great progress if we work hard.14with the aid of例句:With the aid of our teacher, we made great progress in the exam.15 with the development of例句:With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in our country.Book6 Unit1短语造句1 concentrate…on例句:The little boy concentrated all his energy on the math problem.2 by coincidence例句:By coincidence, I have bought the same book as her.3 a great deal例句:Your friendship means a great deal to me.4 break away from例句:I advise you to break away from the bad habit of smoking.5 would rather例句:He would rather work all day long than do nothing.6 aim at例句:She worked hard, aiming at getting high marks in the exam.7 attempt to例句:He attempted to make a friend with her, but failed.8 be eager to do sth例句:I am eager to make a progress in the final exam..9 appeal to例句:What the teacher said in class appealed to Tom.10the way of doing sth. 例句:Speaking is the best way of learning English.Book6 Unit4短语造句1 a large amount/ quantity of 例句:He spent a large amount of time in solving the problem.2 result in例句:The burning of fossil fuels result in the global warming.3 be opposed to例句:People who love peace would be opposed to the war.4 build up例句:Doing more exercises can build up a strong body.5 There is no doubt that例句:There is no doubt that computers play an important role in our daily life.6 put up with例句:I can hardly put up with the noise you make!7 have … effects on例句:Factory pollutions have bad effects on the environment.8 so/as long as例句:As long as you work hard , you’ll succeed sooner or later. Book6 Unit5短语造句1 compared with例句:Compared with the marks last week, you really make a progress.2 be suitable for例句:The novel isn’t suitable for kids to read.3 have a gift for 例句:Beethoven has a gift for music.4 be anxious about 例句:Now scientists are anxious about the problem of population.5 vary from… to…例句:The weather varies from hour to hour in the mountainous area.6 to one’s surprise例句:To our surprise, she has changed a lot in her character.7 protect … from例句:The trees can protect the soil from being washed away.8 do damage to例句:Smoking does a great damage to our health.9 keep on doing sth. 例句:If you keep on practising speaking English every day, you will improve your oral English quickly.Book6 Unit2短语造句1 make sense例句:What you have done makes sense a lot to me.2 run out of 例句:What a pity! I run out of money that I earned so fast!3 get /be used to例句:I can’t get used to getting up so early in a cold day..4 look forward to例句:They’re looking forward to going abroad to earn money.5 try one’s best例句:We tried our best to win the basketball match.6 be likely to例句:He is likely to become the president in the campaign.7 be interested in例句:The little boy was interested in reading history.Book6 Unit3短语造句1 due to 例句:He made a great progress due to his hard work2 be addicted to例句:Nowadays many teenagers are addicted to playing computer games.3 be accustomed to例句:Most students have been accustomed to new campus life.4 quit sth./doing sth. 例句:The doctor advised Mr Smith to quit smoking as soon as possible.5 feel like doing sth. 例句:I feel like making a journey to Tibet.6 feel ashamed of例句:The boy felt ashamed of his mistakes.7 stress the importance of例句:Our teachers often stress the importance of learning method.8 ban sb from doing sth. 例句:The government ban people from smoking in public place.9 it is time to do sth. 例句:It’s time to prepare for the exam.10in spite of例句:In spite of that bad weather, she went to school as usual.11get into例句:If you get into a bad habit, it’s hard to get rid of it.12share … with例句:I’d like to share my happiness with my friends.13take risks例句:It’s illegal to take risks to hunt for wild animals.14a cure for例句:The doctors want to find a cure for cancer.15be embarrassed about 例句:She was embarrassed about telling a lie to her teacher.16be disappointed at/with例句:I was disappointed at the outcome of the match.。
人教版高二必修一英语短语归纳总结以下是人教版高二必修一英语短语归纳总结,希望对您的学习有所帮助:1. add up 合计2. along with 连同3. break down 分解4. catch on 理解5. clear up 整理,收拾6. copy down 抄写7. cross out 删除8. cut off 切断9. date back to 追溯到10. deal with 处理11. depend on 依靠12. devote to 献身于13. die out 灭绝14. fill in 填写15. find out 找出16. get down to 开始,着手17. get through 通过18. go back on 违背19. go through 经历20. hand down 把…传下去21. have a gift for 对…有天赋22. have a good time 过得开心23. in danger 在危险中24. in need 在需要帮助的人25. in trouble 在困境中26. keep in touch 保持联系27. keep up with 跟上28. let in 让进来29. let out 放出去30. look into 调查31. make a face 做鬼脸32. make friends with 与…交朋友33. make fun of 取笑34. make progress 取得进步35. make sense 有意义36. make sure 确保37. make the most of 充分利用38. more or less 或多或少39. neither…nor…既不…也不…40. no longer 不再,已不41. not only…but also…不仅…而且…42. object to 反对43. pick out 挑选出44. put off 推迟,延期45. put up with 忍受,容忍。
高二年级英语重点短语归纳【导语】高二本身的知识体系而言,它主要是对高一知识的深入和新知识模块的补充。
以数学为例,除去不同学校教学进度的不同,我们会在高二接触到更为深入的函数,也将开始学习从未接触过的复数、圆锥曲线等题型。
高二频道为你整理了《高二年级英语重点短语归纳》希望对你有所帮助!【篇一】shop assistant 营业员charge sb money for sth为某事向某人索价charge sb with sth 控告某人…take charge of 接管,控制in charge of sth负责,掌管,in the charge of sb 在某人的掌管下keep calm 保持冷静make sure 确保set an example to sb 给某人树立榜样rather than 而不是…consult sb about sth 向某人请教quarrel with sb about sth就某事与某人争吵make up 编造make out 听出,看出go into details讨论,细谈speak up 大声的说, 大胆的说出sit up 坐直the instant = as soon as =the moment=the minute / second一…就turn up 露面, 到达make an appointment with sb 与某人约会believe in 信任,信仰turn over 反转pay off 成功, 带来好的结果, 还清借款overcome difficulty 克服困难inspect an illegal business 调查一个非法交易as long as = so long as 只要high quality reports 高质量的报道keep up with 跟上, 赶上in case 万一pay attention to sth 注意work out 计算, 找到…的答案, 做运动the number of …的数量according to 依据,按照a variety of 种种, 各种各样leave …behind 留下,遗忘,without doubt 毫无疑问1. I doubt whether/ if he’ll keep his promise.2. I don’t doubt that he’ll keep his promise.3. Do you doubt that he’ll keep his promise.4. There is some doubt whether he’ll succeed.5. There is no doubt that he’ll succeed.6. Is there any doubt that he’ll succeed.envy sb sth 羡慕,嫉妒某人某物the envy of sb 另人羡慕的…due to =because of = owing to= on account of 由于in addition 此外have a positive attitude to / towards 对…有积极的态度frankly speaking 老实说, 说实话lay off 裁员, 解雇aside from 除…之外fail to do sth 未能做, 失败graduate from 从…毕业get promoted 被提升, 升职go blank 一片空白swell with anger/ regret 充满愤怒/ 遗憾suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事bring a lump to one’s throat 喉头哽咽dream of 梦想做set up 创建go up 上升,上涨switch off 关掉contribute to 对…有贡献, 有助于participate in 参加place the importance on sth 把重点放在…give preference to 给…以优惠, 优待loose conduct 行为不检点,行为不端to a certain extent 在某种程度上catch up on sth 补做, 赶做fall behind落后put off 推迟take up 拿起,开始从事,占据【篇二】come into view 出现knock sb over 撞倒once upon a time 从前block out 堵住in a way 从某种程度上in the way 挡道on the way to 在去...的路上, 即将成为on one’s side 侧身split up 断绝关系,分成小部分get a pay rise 工资增加dig out 挖掘leave/ make a deep impression on sb给某人留下深刻的印象a booming city 一座繁华的城市admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩,羡慕某人be caught in 陷入,卷入gather together聚集,聚合feel sorrow and deep sympathy for为...感到悲痛和同情live on 继续存在, 继续活着, 以...为主食run out of 用完, 耗尽Unit 16 lesson 2name after 以...命名come across 偶遇hold up 支撑起count on 依靠figure out 理解end up 以...结束,告终put up with 容忍,忍受in particular 特别,尤其musical instrument 乐器encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事discourage sb from doing 阻止某人去做stand for 代表,象征grow up 长大, 成人guess what?你猜表达惊奇或激动now that 既然,由于bring in 把...带来, 引入, 获利,赚钱relate to 理解,体恤.a special girl 一位特殊的女孩.a superb teacher 一位出色的老师.severe restrictions 严格的限制.hold up 举起,支撑,延误.give sb a hug 拥抱某人.have a burst of understanding 突然明白open up 打开point to 指向the key to language 语言的关键be eager to do sth / be eager for sth 渴望put one’s arm round sb 用手臂环抱某人be apparent to sb 对…是显而易见的make / achieve a breakthrough 取得重大突破with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下in a flash 一瞬间,立即remind sb about/ of sth 提醒/使想起Unit 16 Communication Workshopa large but friendly man 一个身材高大但友好的人boiling hot 炙热,滚烫freezing cold 极其寒冷a booming voice 巨大的声音knock over 撞倒attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力hold one’s attention保持注意力make sense 有意义,讲得通a half-shaved head 理了一半的头work out the solution 找到解决的办法play with words 玩文字游戏be pleased with= be satisfied with= be content with 对…满意refer to 指…,提到,涉及,查阅domestic violence 家庭暴力hard-hitting tactics 强有力的策略deliberately offensive 故意冒犯go too far 走的太远,做的过分。
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句高中生英语常用短语大全及例句 11、about1.be about sth 忙于做某事,在干某事。
如:What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
be about to do sth(1)即将,马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如:Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉,这时电话铃响了起来。
(2)打算,有意(主要见于美国英语中,且主要用于否定句)。
如:I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了,我不打算放弃。
3.How [What] about (doing) sth?(1)用于征求意见,意为:你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如:How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?(2)询问情况或打听消息,意为:(做)某事怎么样? 如:What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?(3)表示讽刺或挖苦,意为:你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如:A:I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B:How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?注:有时用于人。
高二英语知识点及例句英语学习是每个高中生必修的科目,对于高二学生来说,巩固并扩大自己的英语知识点是至关重要的。
本文将介绍一些高二英语的知识点,并附上相应的例句,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这些知识。
一、动词时态1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)用法:表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
例句:She always goes to school by bus.2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)用法:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句:They watched a movie last night.3. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)用法:表示现在正在进行的动作。
例句:He is studying for the exam right now.4. 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)用法:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例句:I was reading a book when he called.5. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)用法:表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作。
例句:We will visit our grandparents next week.二、名词性从句1. 主语从句(Subject Clause)用法:在句子中作主语,通常引导词有that, whether/if。
例句:What she said is true.(她所说的是真的)2. 宾语从句(Object Clause)用法:在句子中作宾语,常见引导词有that, whether/if。
例句:I know that he is coming.(我知道他要来)3. 表语从句(Predicate Clause)用法:在句子中作表语,常见引导词有that, whether/if。
例句:The fact is that she passed the exam.(事实是她通过了考试)三、被动语态1. 一般被动语态(Simple Passive Voice)用法:强调动作的承受者。
高考英语一轮专题复习精品学案―高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育例如:A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取 come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来c ome to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. (6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本 cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?(7)do短语:do about 处理,应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验,做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事,干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆,打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物,买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动,做运动,进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理,处置,对付do wrong 做坏事,做错事(比较:do right = do the right thing 做得对)例如:To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.(8)get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于……(比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……,用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)例如:I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits. If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We d idn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.(9)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如:In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.(10)go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生 go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用例如:No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.(11)have短语:have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉,通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯(比较:get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响,对……产生作用(比较:influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较:have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with …与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不,必须例如:Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim?We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home?Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.(12)hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致例如:Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做,不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗例如:I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion(造反)somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”(14)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒例如:We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.(15)look短语:look at 看着,注视,检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如:The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up o ne’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录,做笔记,记下来make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划,制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片,做记录(比较:record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束,别客气m ake oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通 make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保,确认,查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如:Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如:Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.(18)pay短语:pay attention to … 对……注意,留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单,付帐单例如:He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱 put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如:We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic(流感).Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.(21)send短语:send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如:Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立(好)榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火,放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……,到达,进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人,解放某人例如:As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up(整理)the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization(文明).We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如:CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.(24)take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for… 当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育。
高二英语下册短语归纳适合期末复习时使用下面是高二英语下册的短语归纳:1. keep up with:跟上,不落后于例句:It's hard to keep up with all the changes in technology.2. take after:像,与……相像例句:She takes after her mother in looks.3. look forward to:期待例句:We are all looking forward to the summer vacation.4. find out:发现,找出例句:I don't know the answer, but I'll find out for you.5. make up:弥补,编造例句:She's trying to make up for lost time.6. turn out:结果是,到场例句:It turned out that he was right all along.7. come up with:提出,想出例句:Can you come up with a better idea?8. work out:解决,制定计划例句:We need to work out a plan for the project.9. put off:推迟,延期例句:They had to put off their wedding because of the pandemic.10. set off:出发,引起例句:They set off for the airport early in the morning.11. go through:经历,仔细检查例句:She went through a difficult time after her father passed away.12. get along with:与……相处例句:She gets along well with her classmates.13. give up:放弃例句:Don't give up on your dreams.14. catch up with:赶上,追赶例句:I need to work harder to catch up with my classmates.15. look up:查找,抬头看例句:You can look up the word in the dictionary.16. break down:故障,崩溃例句:My car broke down on the way to work.17. hand in:上交例句:You need to hand in your homework by tomorrow.18. give in:投降,让步例句:He refused to give in to the pressure.19. turn up:出现例句:He didn't turn up for the meeting yesterday.20. take off:起飞,脱下例句:The plane took off on time.21. look down on:瞧不起例句:She looks down on people who don't have a college degree.22. go over:复习,仔细检查例句:Let's go over the material one more time before the exam.23. put up with:忍受,容忍例句:I can't put up with his constant complaining anymore.24. figure out:弄清楚,理解例句:I can't figure out why he behaved that way.25. show up:出现,露面例句:He didn't show up for the party.26. look up to:尊敬,崇拜例句:I really look up to my older sister.27. take off:脱下,起飞例句:Please take off your shoes when you enter the house.28. go on:继续,发生例句:The meeting went on for hours.29. make use of:利用例句:We should make use of our time wisely.30. get over:克服,恢复例句:It took her a long time to get over the loss of her pet.以上是高二英语下册的一些常用短语归纳。
Book5 Unit1短语造句1. put forward 例句:He put forward a great idea in the meeting.2. draw a conlusion 例句:Without evidence you can’t draw a conclusion.3. Prevent from 例句:My parents prevent me from playing computers all day.4. link… to 例句:I-phone4 cell phones can link to the Internet.5. cure sb. of sth. 例句:The doctor cured him of his toothache.6. be absorbed in 例句:Tom was so absorbed in playing computer games that he forgot to have the meal.7. blame sb for sth 例句:Don’t blame the kid for his mistakes, he is too young.8. Neither …nor 例句:The hotel is neither spacious(宽敞的) nor comfortable.9. Every time 例句:Every time he comes back to his hometown, he will call on his former teachers.10.not only… but also 例句:I can not only play the piano but also can play the violin.11.suggest doing sth. 例句:The doctor suggested him doing more exercise .12.make up one’s mind 例句:I have made up my mind to learn English well.13.lead to 例句:His laziness led to his failure in the exams.14.make sense 例句:What you did make sense a lot to me.15.encourage sb. to do sth. 例句:Our teacher always encourage us to read more books.16.make great contributions to 例句:Dr Yuan have made great contributions to our country.17.contribute to 例句:Doing exercises contributes to building up our health.18.apart from 例句:Apart from sport, I have many other hobbies.19.be strict with例句:Our headteacher is always strict with us.20.Only if …例句:Only if you work hard can you make progress.Book5 Unit2短语造句1.be made up of 例句:Our earth is made up of sea and land.2break away from 例句:You must break away from the habit of smoking.3to one’s credit 例句:To her credit, she made a great progress in the exam.4It’s worthwhile to do sth. 例句:It’s worthwhile to go to visit the Great Wall.5be proud of 例句:As a Chinese, I am very proud of my country.6to one’s surprise 例句:To my surprise, he send me a gift on my birthday.7take the place of 例句:Nobody can take the place of my dear mother.8to one’s delight 例句:To his delight, he finally passed the final exam.9 instead of 例句:Instead of giving up, she worked hard and managed to go to college.10 set an example to例句:My parents set a good example to me .Book5 Unit4短语造句1 be eager to do sth. 例句:Jane is eager to make progress in the final exam.2 focus… on例句:You must focus your mind on doing your homework.3 depend on/ rely on例句:Now that you have grown up, you shouldn’t always depend on your parents.4 in order to例句:He repeated his words in order to make himself understood.5 in case 例句:You’d better take an umbrella with you in case it rains.6 make sure例句:Make sure you take some notes in class and you can learn some knowledge.7 be good for例句:Doing some sports is good for our health. Book5 Unit3短语造句1 take up例句:I want to take up doctor as my career in the future.2 remind sb. of sth例句:The diary reminds me of my past experience.3 be lack of例句:Jack isn’t stupid, actually he is just lack of confidence.4 be rich in例句:Our country is rich in all kinds of resources.5 give a …impression on sb例句:His speech gave a strong impression on the audience.6 be worried about例句:Scientists are worried about the problem of global warming.Book6 Unit1短语造句1 concentrate…on例句:The little boy concentrated all his energy on the math problem.2 by coincidence例句:By coincidence, I have bought the same book as her.3 a great deal例句:Your friendship means a great deal to me.4 break away from例句:I advise you to break away from the bad habit of smoking.5 would rather例句:He would rather work all day long than do nothing.6 aim at例句:She worked hard, aiming at getting high marks in the exam.7 attempt to例句:He attempted to make a friend with her, but failed.8 be eager to do sth例句:I am eager to make a progress in the final exam..9 appeal to例句:What the teacher said in class appealed to Tom.10the way of doing sth. 例句:Speaking is the best way of learning English.Book5Unit5短语造句1 fall ill 例句:If you fall ill, you ought to go to see a doctor.2 get injured例句:Jack hurt himself and got badly injured in the football match.3 save one’s life例句:It was John’s quick action and first aid that saved Mrs Smith’s life.4 protect…against例句:The body guard protect his boss against attack.5 over and over again例句:I have read this novel over and over again.6 a variety of例句:There are a variety of books in the bookshop.7 play a vital/ important role in例句:Rechard played a vital role in the team’s success.8 It is/was …..that例句:It was in the school that I studied ten years ago.9 a number of I have read a great number of books.10make a difference例句:Knowing how to save one’s life can really make a difference.11have a knowledge of…例句:It’s necessary for us to have a knowledge of first aid.12treat…as例句:We treat our headmaster as our best friend.13there is no doubt that例句:There is no doubt that we’ll make great progress if we work hard.14with the aid of例句:With the aid of our teacher, we made great progress in the exam.15 with the development of例句:With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in our country. Book6 Unit3短语造句1 due to 例句:He made a great progress due to his hard work2 be addicted to例句:Nowadays many teenagers are addicted to playing computer games.3 be accustomed to例句:Most students have been accustomed to new campus life.4 quit sth./doing sth. 例句:The doctor advised Mr Smith to quit smoking as soon as possible.5 feel like doing sth. 例句:I feel like making a journey to Tibet.6 feel ashamed of例句:The boy felt ashamed of his mistakes.7 stress the importanceof例句:Our teachers often stress the importance of learning method.8 ban sb from doing sth. 例句:The government ban people from smoking in public place. 9 it is time to do sth. 例句:It’s time to prepare for the exam. 10in spite of例句:In spite of that bad weather, she went to school as usual.11get into例句:If you get into a bad habit, it’s hard to get rid of it.12share … with例句:I’d like to share my happiness with my friends.13take risks例句:It’s illegal to take risks to hunt for wild animals. 14a cure for例句:The doctors want to find a cure for cancer.15be embarrassed about 例句:She was embarrassed about telling a lie to her teacher.16be disappointed at/with 例句:I was disappointed at the outcome of the match.Book6 Unit2短语造句1 make sense例句:What you have done makes sense a lot to me.2 run out of 例句:What a pity! I run out of money that I earned so fast!3 get /be used to例句:I can’t get used to getting up so early in a cold day..4 look forward to例句:They’re looking forward to going abroad to earn money.5 try one’s best例句:We tried our best to win the basketball match.6 be likely to例句:He is likely to become the president in the campaign.7 be interested in例句:The little boy was interested in reading history. Book6 Unit5短语造句1 compared with例句:Compared with the marks last week, you really make a progress.2 be suitable for例句:The novel isn’t suitable for kids to read.3 have a gift for 例句:Beethoven has a gift for music.4 be anxious about 例句:Now scientists are anxious about the problem of population.5 vary from… to…例句:The weather varies from hour to hour in the mountainous area.6 to one’s surprise例句:To our surprise, she has changed a lot in her character.7 protect … from例句:The trees can protect the soil from being washed away.8 do damage to例句:Smoking does a great damage to our health.9 keep on doing sth. 例句:If you keep on practising speaking English every day, you will improve your oral English quickly. Book6 Unit4短语造句1 a large amount/ quantity of 例句:He spent a large amount of time in solving the problem.2 result in例句:The burning of fossil fuels result in the global warming.3 be opposed to例句:People who love peace would be opposed to the war.4 build up例句:Doing more exercises can build up a strong body.5 There is no doubt that例句:There is no doubt that computers play an important role in our daily life.6 put up with例句:I can hardly put up with the noise you make!7 have … effects on 例句:Factory pollutions have bad effects on the environment.8 so/as long as例句:As long as you work hard , you’ll succeed sooner or later.。