高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习

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语法填空专项训练---时态语态
解题技巧
在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式。

例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)
分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据
例2

过去的过去”
13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽
宁)
14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏)
15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川)
16. --Did you go to the show last night?
--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). (陕西)
17. -- What’s that noise?
-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test). (浙江)
18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio. (安徽)
19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.
20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course.
21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________(come)from abroad .
22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.
23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm.
24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at the
dinner table 20 years from now.
25. I bought this radio yesterday,but it ____________(work).
26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.
27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.
28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.
29. Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.
36
45.
51. Helen _____________(leave) her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________(come) home.
52. I _______________(think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.
53.Visitors ______________ (request) not to touch the exhibits.
54.They _____________(catch) in a snowstorm on their way home.
55. —May I have a word with Miss Anna?
—Sorry, she ____(talk)to her friend on the phone.
56. When Nancy was at college, she ____(speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____
(forget)all except a few words of each.
57. By the end of next July this building ____(complete).
58. —Hurry, Mary! You ____ (want)on the phone.
—Oh, I ____(come). Thank you, Mom.
59. — Did you meet the pianist at the station?
— No, he ____ (leave) by the time I ____(get) there.
60..— How is the boy?
— Sorry. He ____ (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.
61. — Bob must be wealthy.
— Yes, he ____ (earn)more in one day than I do in a week.
62. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework ____(do).
63. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?
— She said that light ____ (travel)faster than sound.
64. SARS ____ (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.
65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple ____.(rebuild)
II.
wife
40.haven’t found 41.has not written 42.has been employed 43. has fallen
44.had been completed 45.had lost 46.have been 47.has been writing
48. will have learnt 49.will/shall have repaired 50.has rung 51.had left 52.had thought
53.are requested 54.were caught 55. is talking 56.spoke, has forgotten
57.will have been completed 58.are wanted, am coming 59.had left, got 60.died
61.earns 62.is done 63.travels 64.broke 65.was being rebuilt 66. wears
es 68.is running out 69. gave, have lost 70.left , have been working
II. 1. was wearing 2. to take 3.but 4. had left 5.was 6. knocked
7.was getting 8. had phoned 9. would go 10. through。