(江苏专用)2020高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测(四)情景交际
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2020届江苏黄桥中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALooking to the future, we are now focusing on next year's tours. We are not presently taking bookings, but if a specific tour lifts your spirits, why not mark your interest and we will contact you when the time is right.JapanOctober 2021A centre for technology with natural beauty, Japan is a must-see destination for science and nature lovers. Join us on a special journey across the country during its fantastic autumn to see its amazing landscapes, visit leading scientific institutions and experience robotics and AI.AntarcticaApril to September 2021Join us aboard the Magellan Explorer for an exciting adventure to South Georgia and the Antarctic Peninsula, exploring the world's largest ocean reserve and best ocean ecosystem. Follow in the footstepsof the great scientists while marveling(惊叹)at icebergs, ancient glaciers and ice flies onto volcanic beaches.ItalyMarch and June 2021Encounter the great scientific minds and discoveries of the Renaissance on a cultural adventure across two of its cities, Florence and Bologna. Enjoy beautiful surroundings as you take in the wonderful collections, buildings and churches that demonstrate the period across architecture and paintings.Czech RepublicMay and July 2021Discover the legacy(遗产)of Kepler and Brahe in Prague, a city where astronomy, maths, medicine and architecture connect. Kepler became the father of modern astronomy supported by the observational data from Brahe.1. What can travelers do in Japan?A. Experience space travel.B. Enjoy its spring landscape.C. Visit its scientific institutions .D. Learn about its traditional culture.2. Which of the following can you choose if you are free in August?A. Japan.B. Italy.C. Antarctica.D. Czech Republic .3. What do Italy and Czech Republic havein common?A. Astronomy.B. Architecture.C. Paintings.D. Medicine .BOver the years, NASA has successfully sent several rovers (飞行器) to Mars. While the science laboratories continue to provide important information on the Red Planet, they keep the space exploration rovers staying closeto the original landing place.To get a more comprehensive (详尽的) view of Mars, the US Space Agency plans to make a small test helicopter with the Mars 2020 Rover, which will be sent off in July 2020.The football-sized “marscopter” weighs about four pounds.It can fly at about ten times the speed of helicopters on Earth. The light weight and fast speed are important for the helicopter to be able to fly in the thin Mars atmosphere, which is about just one percent of that of Earth. “To make it fly in that thin Mars atmosphere, we had to make everything ready, and make it as light as possible while being as strong and powerful as it can possibly be. “Mimi Aung, Mars helicopter project manager, said in a meeting.Upon landing on the Red Planet, the Mars 2020 Rover will find a proper location to send of the helicopter. The helicopter will start with a short climb, no higher than 10 feet, and hover (盘旋) for just 30 seconds before landing back on the Mars surface. If all goes well, five more flights of longer distances, for 90 seconds each, will be conducted over the next 30 days. The short journeys will be recorded by a small camera and sent back to the scientists on Earth.If the plan goes on well, the first helicopter to fly in another world, will open up a whole new way to explore Mars. The Mars helicopter's first flight will be a great invention. For those of us whose research is about flight, that would be a wonderful, historic moment.4. To fly in thin Mars atmosphere,we should make the helicopter_______.A. strong and heavyB. heavy and fastC. light and fastD. strong and slow5. How many times will the helicopter fly?A. Three timesB. Four timesC. Five timesD. Six times6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It’s interesting to fly in another world.B. I' s important to fly in another world.C. The plan to fly the helicopter goes on well.D. The helicopters first flight is successful.7. What may be the best title for the passage?A. To send a helicopter to Mars in 2020B. To send a rover to Mars in 2020C. To live in the thin Mars atmosphereD. To send back records to scientistsCThe British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene was lacking.His obsession(痴迷)for starting poetryevents led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015.“At that time,the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun,”Byrne says.While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019,Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers,as well as musicians and others in the creative scene.Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas,from literary works to different forms of art,with projects developing from the creative energy within the community.Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District 's Baochao Hutong.Byrne says,“In Beijing,you have these wonderful hutongs,ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars,so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area.”He adds,“The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world.We create a kindof theme park-like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or art form.”The readings would mainly be in English,but with an international community,a new section called“Poetry-in-Translation”was started,which featured works in Chinese,French,Arabic,Russian,Spanish and other languages.Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life.And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to buildnew relationships while living in a different country.8. What can we know about the Spittoon Collective?A. It was closed in 2019.B. It was set up in 2013 in Beijing.C. It's popular with literature lovers.D. It's a community just for foreigners.9. Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong?A. To attract students' love of poetry.B. To expandChina's literature globally.C. To makeBeijing's hutongs famous.D. To combine poetry with the hutong.10. What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture?A. Beneficial.B. Negative.C. Challenging.D. Controversial.11. What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective?A. Unclear.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Favorable.DThe regular world presented to us by our five senses — you could call it reality 1.0 — is not always the most user-friendly. We get lost in unfamiliar cities; we meet people whose language we don’t understand. So why not try the improved version: augmented reality(AR)or reality 2.0 ? AR technology adds computer-produced images on the real world via a mobile phone camera or special video glasses.Early forms of AR are already here — smart phones can deliver information about nearby ATMs and restaurants and other points of interest. But that’s just the beginning. A few years from now the quantity of information available will have increased hugely. You will not only see that there’s a Chinese restaurant on the next block, but you will be able to see the menu and read reviews of it.This is where the next revolution in computing will take place: in the interface(界面)between the real world and the information brought to us via the Internet. Imagine bubbles floating before your eyes, filled with cool information about anything and everything that you see in front of you.Let’s jump ahead to ten years from now. A person trying to fix a car won’t be reading a book with pictures; he will be wearing a device that projects animated 3D computer graphics onto the equipment under repair, labelling parts and giving step-by-step guidance.The window onto the AR world can be a smart phone or special video glasses. But in ten years’ time thesewill have been replaced by contact lenses(隐形眼镜) with tiny LEDs, which present something at a readable distance in front of eyes. So a deaf person wearing these lenses will be able to see what people are saying.The question is, while we are all absorbed in our new augmented reality world, how willwe be communicating with each other?12. What is the text mainly about?A. The relationship between reality 1.0 and reality 2.0.B. Different forms of the AR technology.C. The next information technology revolution.D. The popularity of the AR technology.13. Which of the following will AR technology support according to the text?A. To pay for things online conveniently.B. To play online games merrily.C. To offer information efficiently.D. To communicate with others socially.14. What are Contact lenses with tiny LEDs used for?A. Show texts and images.B. Protect people’s eyes.C. Help deaf people communicate.D. Replace smart phone.15. What’s the author’s attitude towards the AR technology?A. Indifferent.B. Critical.C. Concerned.D. Favourable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省天一中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements,writing application letters and resumes(简历)and developing inter-view skills.What topics will it cover?● The recruitment(招聘)and selection process● The job application● Planning for the interview● Developing interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course,you'll be able to...● Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view● Interpret an advertisement,job description and selection criteria correctly● Model a well-written job application● Plan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates,it also applies to job seekersin the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work.Who develops the course?Central Queensland University.It is Australia's leading regional university.Our courses are designed alongside industry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning.Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition.1. What will students learn if they take the online course?A. The way to write a resume.B. The way to put an advertisement.C. The skills of talking with others.D. The skills of improving reading.2. Who is the online course intended for?A. Trainers.B. Interviewers.C. Job seekers.D. College students.3. Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A Cheap. B. Practical. C. Long-standing. D. World-class.BMost kids can walk into a library or bookstore and find hundreds of books to read. But it’s not that simple for kids who are blind. They read in a different way. Jenny Lee and other braille (盲文) transcribers take the printed words of a book and change them into a code of raised dots. Blind people can read these dots with their fingers. To know what braille feels like, take a ballpoint pen and press hard onto a piece of paper. Now turn the paper over and touch the raised dot made by the pen point.When Lee first saw the dots of the braille alphabet, she wondered if she’d ever be able to read and write them easily. She took a class and practised hard for about six months before she passed the final exam: she had to convert 35 pages of a book into braille. Today, Lee works for a publisher. One of her jobs is to change children’s books into braille.To do this, Lee first types the story into a computer and then uses a computer program to translate it into the braille code. Next, she looks over the translation several times to make sure it’s mistake-free. After that, a copy of the braille story is printed with a special printer. Then Lee and a proofreader work together to find and correct any mistakes. When a book is ready, many copies of it are printed. Afterwards, some are sold through websites and others are sent to libraries.Sometimes, going over a story again and again gets tiring. That’s when Lee takes a break. Several of Jenny Lee’s co-workers, who are blind, use guide dogs. When the animals aren’t working, Lee likes spending a few minutes with them. To her, playing with dogs “is always apick-me-upin the middle of the day”.“I love this mission,” Lee says. “Through my brain power and my fingers, I am putting the dots into some kid’s hands.”4. How does the writer explain what braille feels like?A. By explaining what braille words look like.B. By describing how blind people read books.C. By asking readers to experience it themselves.D. By giving examples of different braille words.5. What was Lee’s first reaction to braille?A. She was excited to get a new skill.B. She was amazed at the clever idea.C. She realized she could teach it herself.D. She believed it would be difficult to learn.6. What does the underlined word “pick-me-up” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A A discussion to release work stress.B. Something to improve one’s appetite.C. Something to help restore one’s spirit.D. A free ride accompanied with a guide dog.7. What does Lee think of her job?A. Profitable and hopeful.B. Tiring but meaningful.C. Relaxing and helpful.D. Boring but challenging.CThere have been many fine films over the past several years aboutcharacters struggling with Alzheimer’s disease. But few of them have gone as deeply and frighteningly into the corners of adeterioratingmind as The Father,a powerful new drama built around a spellbinding performance from Anthony Hopkins.At this point in his long career,Hopkinswould seem to have exhausted his ability to surprise us, but his work here is nothing short of astonishing. His character, also named Anthony, is 80 years old and has dementia. At the beginning of the movie, his daughter, Anne — played by Olivia Colman — stops by hisLondonapartment to check on him. Her father's condition has taken a turn for the worse, and his temper has become severe enough to send his latest live in nurse packing. Anthony is stubborn and defiant and insists that he can manage on his own. But that's clearly not the case, given his habit of misplacing his things and his inability to remember names and faces, Anne's included.As The Father goes on, the more it becomes clear that it's his own mind that's playing tricks on him. What makes the movie so unsettling is the way it wires us directly into his subjective experience, so that the foundations of the story seem to shift at random from scene to scene. A man suddenly appears in the apartment, claiming to be Anne's husband, which is odd, since just a few moments earlier, Anne seemed to be single. Anne goes out shopping for groceries, but when she returns, she's played not by Olivia Colman but by another actress, Olivia Williams. Even the apartment itself begins to shift. You notice puzzling differences-wasn't there a lamp on that hallway table just a moment ago?The story in The Father may be complicated but it's also heartbreakingly simple: man grows old and loses his memory, and his daughter, after lifetime of love and devotion, must begin the long painful process of saying goodbye.Hopkinsshows us Anthony's struggle to keep his sense about him. It's a striking performance-and an impossible one to forget.8. What does the underlined word “deteriorating” mean in the first paragraph?A. Worsening.B. Narrowing.C. Recovering.D. Improving.9. What do we learn about the character Anthony in the movie?A. He can take care of himselfB. He drives away the nurses.C. He is easy-going and forgetful.D. He lives with his daughter all the time.10. The shift of scenes in the movie is designed to .A. build the dramatic tension in the family.B. show off the well-designed story line.C. frighten the movie-goers with mysterious plot.D. involve the viewers into thedisordered memories.11. What does the author think ofHopkins?A. He has run out of his talent.B. He is not suitable for the roleC. He masterly plays the old man.D. He presents an odd performance.DWhile the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students inAuckland,New Zealand. They became the world’s first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher.Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar that appears on the student’s desktop, or smartphone screen, when ordered to come.The autonomous animation platform has been modeled after the human brain and nervous system, allowing it to show human-like behavior. The digital teacher is assigned to teach Vector’s “Be sustainable with energy”— a free program forAucklandelementary schools.Just like the humans it replaced, Will is able to instantly react to the students’ responses to the topic. Thanks to a webcam and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have, but also picks upnon-verbal cues. For instance, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This two-way interaction not only helps attract the students’ attention, but also allows the program’s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed.Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Will-like avatars could be a novel way to catch the attention of the next generation. He says, “I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver cost-effective, rich, educational experience in the future.”The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success thus far. Ravishankar says, “ What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will. The way they look at the world is so creative and different, and Will really captured their attention.” However, regardless of how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.12. What was special for some elementary school students inAuckland?A. A digital teacher taught them.B. They first saw something digital.C. This was the start of a new school year.D. They could get close to smartphone screen.13. What is the benefit of this two-way interaction?A. It can smile back.B. It can use microphone.C. It can talk any topic for free.D. It can change if necessary.14. What’s Ravishankar’s attitude to Will’s replacing Human educators soon?A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Unclear.D. Disapproving.15. What might be the best title for the passage?A. New High-tech Contributes to EducationB. The World’s First Digital Teacher Appears in Classroom.C. The World’s First Digital Teacher, a Help to StudentsD.New ZealandWill Replace Teachers in Classrooms第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省外国语学校高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAlthough Adrian Wood had already sent her three oldest children off toWhiteOakElementary SchoolinEdenton,North Carolina, she was anxious when it was her youngest son Amos's turn to start classes.Adriansaid, “Sending Amos to school was such a different path. He was 3 when he started school. He had autism(自闭症)and he didn't speak."Amos struggled to make friends and fit in, but there was always one person there who was very happy to see him. Raymond Brown has worked at the school as a guard for the past 15 years. All of the students know and love him, and he's truly a friend to all. He started callingAdrian's son “Famous Amos” on day one. To the mom's surprise, Amos quickly began responding with a cheerful "Hey, Brown” whenever he saw him. "He wasn't even saying 'daddy' at home, so it was really something, "Adriansaid.“Amos is a hard friend to have,"Adrianexplained, "He takes a lot more than he gives and that's tough for children. But those kids saw that he was popular and loved, and they started fighting over who would get to hold Amos' hand on the way to the classroom. It meant so much to me that he was favored by the other children at school, and Mr. Brown had a big hand in that.”About a year ago, school officials nominated Mr. Brown forNorth Carolina's School Hero, a $20,000 prize. When the results came out and he didn't win,Adrianwas heartbroken. She couldn't let the disappointing results stand, so she took to Facebook and created an annual “Famous Amos” prize for Mr. Brown in their community. Her neighbors answered the call, donating $35,000 in just one week! Townspeople and school officials gathered in March to celebrate Mr. Brown and give him the money they'd raised. Principal Michelle handed him a giant check and thanked him for everything he does to help kids like Amos find their way.1. What madeAdrianworried?A. Her youngest son's bad behavior.B. Her family's heavy financial burden.C. Her youngest son's mental problem.D. Her three sons' poor performance at school.2. What change did Mr. Brown bring to Amos?A. Amos became a top student at school.B. Amos got more attention from other kids.C. Amos learned to share and care about others.D. Amos had a better relationship with his family members.3. What did Mr. Brown get in the end?A. The “Famous Amos” prize.B. A check from the local government.C.North Carolina's School Hero prize.D. A small donation from the community.BBy mid-century there will likely be 9 billion people on the planet, using ever more resources and leading ever more technologically complex lives. What will our cities be like? How much will artificialintelligence (AI) advance? Will global warming cause disastrous changes, or will we be able to engineer our way out of the climate change issues? Recently, the magazineBig Thinkasked top minds from a variety of fields to weigh in on what the future holds 40 years from now. The result is as follows.It's likely that by 2050 the majority of the people in the world will live in urban areas and will have a much higher average age than people today. Cities theorist Richard thinks urbanization will transform the education system of, making our economy less houses driven and removing the divisions between home and work.And rapidly advancing technology will continue ever more rapidly. Cities of the future won't look like “some sort of science-fiction fantasy”, but it's likely that technological advances and information overlays (VR and AR) will greatly change how we live. Self-driving cars will make the roads safer and provide faster transports. A larger version of driverless cars-driverless trucks — may make long-distance drivers out of date.Some long view predictions are completelydire. Environmentalist Bill says that if we don't make great progress in fighting global warming, it's likely we could see out-of- control rises in sea levels, huge crop shortfalls and wars over limited freshwater resources.In terms of how we will eat, green markets founder and “real food" supporter Nina believes that there will be more small milk processing plants and more regional food operations and we'll be healthier as a result.New York Timeswriter Mark thinks that people will eat fewer processed foods and eat foods grown closer to where they live. And more people will be aware of the ethical responsibility" to grow foods.4. What may happen by 2050 based on the magazineBig Think ?A. Education will be driven by economy.B. The majority of people will be taller.C. AI will cause disastrous changes.D. Most people will live in big cities.5. What do we know about technology in the future according to Paragraph 3?A. It will make people live in science-fiction fantasy.B. It will ensure safer transports due to faster cars.C. It will greatly change the way in which people live.D. It will increase the number of long-distance drivers.6. What does the underlined word "dire" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Magical.B. Terrible.C. Ridiculous.D. Meaningful.7. What does Nina think of foods in the future?A. People will eat healthier and fresher foods.B. Land-raised farm systems will be improved.C. There will be smaller regional food operations,D. Food supplies will become much more limited.CJoshua Nelson, 18, fromMissouri, is graduating fromSt. CharlesWestHigh Schoolthis week and will be attendingSoutheastMissouriStatein the fall. He had saved upmoney to pay for his tuition, but when he received the college's President's Scholarship, he decided to take his savings and donate it to other students in need.“It comes from my family education and faith," Nelson said. "I've always lived by strong principles as far as being a cheerful giver andhaving an open handwhen it comes to giving back so I feel like that really motivated me.”SEMO's President's Scholarship is the school’s most celebrated, and is only awarded to five top students annually. Nelsonsaid he sat down and outlined how a scholarship could work to help future students who need financial assistance for college. Originally the plan was to give away $ 1,000 the one time, but then he met up with his counselor (顾问), Yolanda Curry, to work outa game plan.“I wasn't expecting it at all!” Curry said. "He told me he had a great idea and wanted to share it with me. I could tell he was really excited.Nelson, in association with his high school, set up the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund. Each year, $1,000 will be awarded to a senior. The money will come from donations, of which there have been $16,000 so far — for a total of $17,435 at last count, according to the school. With the money already in the fund, there'senough to give out a scholarship each year for over a decade. The first scholarship was awarded on June 1 to Darrell Montalvo-Luna. As the first recipient, his scholarship was $2,000.“Joshua has the heart of a servant leader. He leads by example and he's genuinely excited when good things happen for other people," Curry said. "He's an encouragement — he's good at building others up and does what he can to help encourage and motivate those around.8. What did Nelson's initial donation come from?A. His scholarship.B. His savings.C. His pocket money.D. His wages.9. What does the underlined phrase "having an open hand" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Ambitious.B. Courageous.C. Generous.D. Cautious.10. How did Curry feel when hearing Nelson's idea?A. Shocked.B. Confused.C. Excited.D. Delighted.11. What can be inferred about the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund?A. It never supports high school students.B. It was set up more than ten years ago.C. It was founded by Nelson and Curry.D. It is going very smoothly.DA maverick describes a person who thinks independently. A maverick refuses to follow the customs or rules of a group to which he or she belongs. In the US, a maverick is often admired for his or her free spirit, although others who belong to the maverick’s group may not like the maverick’s independent ways.But where did the word “maverick” come from?Early in the 1800s, a man named Samuel Augustus Maverick settled down in Texas, which was a place of wide-open land, rich soil, cattle ranches(牛场) and cowboys. As the years passed, Mr. Maverick increased his property(财产) in Texas. Before long, he owned huge pieces of land that were good for raising cattle. But he had no cattle. He wasn’t a rancher.One day, a man came to Samuel Maverick to pay him an old debt. But the man didn’t have enough money. So he offered Mr. Maverick 400 head of cattle. Mr. Maverick accepted them, but he didn’t really want them. Hesimply put the cattle on his land to eat and care for themselves.It was not long before the cows reproduced(繁殖). The calves grew and had more calves. Soon, hundreds of cows and calves moved freely across Samuel Maverick’s land. They also moved across the land of nearby ranch owners.It was a tradition among ranchers in the West to put a mark of ownership on newborn calves. They burned the name of their ranch into the animal’s skin with a hot iron. The iron made a clear mark called a “brand”. Brands allowed ranchers to easily see who owned which cattle.Samuel Maverick refused to brand his calves. “Why should I?” he asked. If all the other cattle owners branded theirs, then those without a brand belonged to him.And this is how the word “maverick” entered the American language. It meant a calf without a brand. As time passed, the word “maverick” took on a wider meaning. It came to mean a person who was too independent to follow even his or her own group.12. Why did the man give Samuel Maverick 400 head of cattle?A. To get some money.B. To return what he owed him.C. To buy some of his land.D. To ask him to raise them.13. How could the ranchers easily know who the cattle belonged to?A. Through the brand on the cattle.B. Through the name of the cattle.C. Through the appearance of the cattle.D. Through the land on which the cattle stayed.14. What can we learn about Samuel Augustus Maverick from the text?A. He was born in Texas.B. He took good care of all his cattle.C. He didn’t really want to accept the cattle.D. He followed the tradition of ranchers in the West.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How to become an independent thinker.B. “Maverick” means a calf without a brand.C. The life story of Samuel Augustus Maverick.D. How the word “maverick” got into American English.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog.B. A fish。
C。
A cat.2. Which place is the woman looking for?A。
A grocery store。
B. A movie theater。
C. The railway station.3。
What did the man buy for the woman's birthday?A. A fruit cake。
B。
Some apple pies. C. A bunch of flowers。
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A。
Classmates. B。
Parent and child。
C. Teacher and student。
5. Where is the woman?A。
In a car. B。
In an elevator(电梯). C. In a bookstore。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6。
情景交际1【2012江西卷】--Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?-- . It wasn’t very much.A.Don’t worry about it.B.It’s my shareC.None of your business. D.It’s up to you.【答案】A 考点:考察情景交际【解析】句意为〞你付了钱吗?我的那份账单是多少?〞,〞不用担心,这不是很贵的.〞选项A:不用担心。
选项B:这是我的那份。
C:不管你的事。
D:这取决于你。
2【2012重庆卷】--Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.--_____W hat if she refuses me?A.I don’t knowB. Why me?C. With pleasureD. So what?【答案】A【解析】分析语境可知,对于是否邀请对方跳舞拿不定主意,害怕对方拒绝。
在四个选项中,A选项符合语境。
因此,正确答案为A选项。
3【2012重庆】--The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. --Oh, no!______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all【答案】A【解析】分析题干语境可知,答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动的取消表示遗憾。
因此,正确答案为A选项。
4【2012辽宁卷】--I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.--Yes, .A. with pleasureB. no burryC. it doesn’t matterD.of course【答案】D【解析】由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的,所以用of course。
江苏省七市(南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、宿迁、连云港)2020届高三第二次调研英语试题一、单项选择 本大题共15道小题。
1.John accompanied me to the airport so that he could____the driving when I felt tired. A. take overB. run overC. turn overD. rule over答案及解析:1.A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:John 陪我去机场,以便我感到疲劳时他能接替我开车。
A. take over 接替,接管;B. run over 辗过;C. turn over 把……翻过来;D. rule over 统治,支配。
根据空后when I felt tired 可知,此处表示“我感到疲劳时他能接替我开车”。
故选A 。
2.China’s efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the virus are being____by the rest of the world. A. applaudedB. clarifiedC. postponedD. transferred答案及解析:2.A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:中国为感染病毒的人提供及时治疗的努力受到世界其他国家的赞扬。
A. applauded 赞扬;B. clarified 澄清;C. postponed 延期;D. transferred 转移。
根据空前China’s efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the virus 可知,中国的努力受到世界其他国家的赞扬。
故选A 。
3.I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there.答案第22页,总29页A. so thatB. as thoughC. even ifD. in case答案及解析:3.C【详解】考查连接词辨析。
(江苏专用)2020高考英语增分冲刺卷(四)第一部分听力(略)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;母小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A 、B C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.I don ' t know the thing , as you see, she has been under a lot of pressureat work. A.where B.which C.that D.what答案 C解析 句意为:如你所知,我不了解她工作中承受着很大的压力这个情况。
分析句子结构可 知,as you see 在此作插入语,空处引导同位语从句,解释说明 the thing 的具体内容,从句中不缺少成分且意义完整,故选Co22.Throughout Southeast Asia , many countries are spendingbillionsof dollarsupgrading airports or building new ones to anincreasing number of tourists.A.exploitB.accommodateC.guara nteeD.accelerate答案 B解析 句意为:在整个东南亚,许多国家正在花费数十亿美元升级机场或建造新机场,以容 纳越来越多的游客。
accommodate 容纳,为 ..... 提供空间,符合语境。
exploit 开发,开采;guarantee 保证;accelerate力口速。
23.Sta n Lee , who co-created the Marvel Uni verse and many of its most popular superheroes, on November 12,2018 at the age of 95. A. had died B.has diedC.diesD.died答案 D解析 句意为:漫威宇宙及其中许多很受欢迎的超级英雄的创造者之一斯坦•李于2018年11月12日去世,享年 95岁。
2020届江苏高考英语全真模拟试题(四)英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到签题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下血5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最住选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的吋间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Every ________ circumstance also contains its opposite, and so there is something good buried within every seemingly bad situation.A.positive B.ambiguous C.negative D.Marvelous【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:每一种负面状况都有它的对立面,因此在每一个看似糟糕的情况下都蕴藏着积极的东西。
negative“否定的,消极的”,符合语境。
positive“积极的,肯定的”;ambiguous“模棱两可的”;marvelous“不可思议的,非凡的”。
22.Globalization is in effect a gradual ________ in the population away from the countryside to towns and cities.A.shift B.admission C.witness D.Response【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:事实上,全球化就是一个人口逐渐从农村向城镇的转移。
shift“转移”,符合语境。
专题限时检测(四) 情景交际(共3组,限时20分钟)[模拟题组一]1.(2019·南京、盐城一模)—I've heard a lot about you.You got promoted, right? ________.—Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You asked for itC.There you are D.You've gone too far解析:选A 句意:“我听说过很多关于你的事,你升职了,对吗?真为你高兴。
”“非常感谢!”Good for you“真为你高兴,祝贺你”;You asked for it“你自找的”;There you are“给你,就是这样”;You've gone too far “你太过分了”。
根据句意,选A。
2.(2019·扬州一模)—Are you going to Tom's birthday party?—________ I've got a present for him.A.It depends. B.Don't bother!C.Are you kidding? D.Definitely!解析:选 D 句意:“你会去Tom的生日宴?”“当然了,我已经给他买了礼物。
”Definitely!“肯定地!”,符合语境。
It depends.“视情况而定。
”;Don't bother!“不必了!”;Are you kidding?“是你在开玩笑嘛?”。
3.(2019·镇江一模)—Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?—________, but your room price doesn't cover it.A.No hurry B.No wonderC.No offence D.No problem解析:选C 句意:“为什么不能用健身房?”“不是有意冒犯你,但是你的房价不包含这个。
”No offence“没有冒犯”,符合语境。
No hurry“不急”;No wonder“难怪”;No problem“没问题”。
4.(2019·苏州一模)—The steak sounds good, but it's hard to resist the fried chicken.—________.I'll have the sea food.A.Can't agree more B.Easy does itC.You don't say D.Suit yourself解析:选D 句意:“牛排听起来不错,但很难抵挡炸鸡。
”“随你便!我吃海鲜。
”Suit yourself“随便你”,符合语境。
Can't agree more“非常赞同”; Easy does it“小心行事;慢慢来”;You don't say“别说(废话)”。
5.(2019·无锡一模)—I'm going to Syria.Would you please tell me yourexperiences there?—________.Let's discuss it over dinner.A.Never mind B.Go aheadC.By all means D.It just depends解析:选C 句意:“我要去叙利亚。
你能告诉我你在那里的经历吗?”“当然,我们吃饭的时候探讨这件事。
”By all means“当然可以”。
6.(2019·徐州、淮安、连云港一模)—Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!—________! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.A.With regards B.With pleasureC.No sweat D.No way解析:选C 句意:“谢谢你借我钱!”“没关系,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。
”No sweat “别担心,没关系”,符合语境。
7.(2019·南京、盐城二模)—There are probably aliens living here on earth.—________! I can't believe you said that.A.Come on B.Forget itC.Go ahead D.Allow me解析:选A 句意:“可能有外星人生活在地球上。
”“得了吧!我根本不相信你说的话!”Come on“得了吧,加油”。
8.(2019·南京、盐城一模)I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one.He always ________!A.bites his tongue B.saves his skinC.steals my thunder D.pulls my leg解析:选C 句意:我正在讲一个笑话,山姆却打断了我,他自己讲了另一个。
他总是抢走我的风头!bite one's tongue“强忍着不说出自己的想法或感觉”;save one's skin“免受伤害、损失、惩罚等”;steal one's thunder “抢在某人之前或贬低某人的言行使之不受他人注意”;pull one's leg“开某人玩笑”。
根据句意,选C。
9.(2019·苏州一模)I was ________ when I got what I badly wanted for my birthday.A.tickled pink B.green with envyC.caught redhanded D.whiter than white解析:选A 句意:当我拿到梦寐以求的生日礼物时,我超级开心。
tickled pink “超级开心”,符合语境。
green with envy“心中充满妒忌”;caught redhanded“被当场抓获”;whiter than white“清白的”。
10.(2019·常州一模)If the boss is angry when he comes in, don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be ________.A.killing the fatted calfB.seeing the handwriting on the wallC.hitting your own feet of clayD.adding fuel to the fire解析:选D 句意:如果老板进来很生气就不要跟他讲顾客的抱怨。
你这是火上浇油。
add fuel to the fire“火上浇油”,符合语境。
kill the fatted calf“宰杀宴请”;see the handwriting on the wall“预示不好的事”;hit your own feet of clay“脚踏实地”。
11.(2019·徐州、淮安、连云港一模)—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas.You know,________.A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholderC.it is the thought that countsD.the outsider sees the most of the game解析:选C 句意:“哇哦,你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。
”“我奶奶给的圣诞礼物。
你知道的,最重要的是心意。
”it is the thought that counts“更重要的是心意”,符合语境。
A项“孤芳自赏”;B项“情人眼里出西施”;D项“旁观者清”。
12.(2019·泰州一模)—Kelly, what do you think of the guy who has a sweet voice?—To be frank, he is ________.A.not the salt of the earthB.not my cup of teaC.a person of interestD.a man in the street解析:选B 句意:“凯莉,你觉得那个声音甜美的人怎么样?”“坦率地说,他不是我的菜。
”not my cup of tea符合语境。
the salt of the earth“诚实的人”;a person of interest“相关人员,有嫌疑的人”;a man in the street“普通人”。
13.(2019·扬州一模)Raising a child can be ________, but it is well worth it.A.over the moon B.a piece of cakeC.on its last legs D.a Herculean task解析:选 D 句意:抚养一个孩子可能是一项艰巨的任务,但很值得。
a Herculean task“艰难的任务”,符合语境。
over the moon“超开心”;a piece of cake“小菜一碟”;on its last legs“奄奄一息”。
14.(2019·南通一模)—What a mess! You're always throwing things about.—Don't be ________, Mum.I will tidy it up now.A.hot under the collarB.on cloud nineC.off the top of your headD.down in the dumps解析:选A 句意:“真乱啊!你总是乱扔东西。
”“不要太生气。
妈妈。
我现在就把它整理一下。
”hot under the collar“怒气冲天”,符合语境。
on cloud nine“非常高兴”;off the top of your head“脱口而出,不假思索”;down in the dumps“垂头丧气,情绪低落”。