仁爱版英语八年级下册unit5《feelingexcited》单元检测题

仁爱科普版八年级下Unit 5 Feeling excited单元测试C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(共2题；共11分)1. （6分）根据句意及提示，写出所缺单词。

（1）There is too much ________ (来往车辆) in this street.（2）Mike is playing near a river. ________ (突然)his ball falls into the water.（3）I asked Judy some questions, but she ________ (回答) to me only with a smile.（4）The old man likes ________ (饲养) rabbits, chickens, and ducks.（5）There are a lot of ________ (公司) in Sunshine Town.（6）Today is my father's ________ (四十九) birthday.2. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。

(1)Sally gets a lot of ________ (礼物) for her birthday.(2)The scientists have designed many ________ （实验）to test the ability of dogs to see colour(3)It’s said that the young man went abroad for further education alone in his________ . (四十)(4)________ (八月)is the hottest month of a year.(5)Please knock at the door before ________ (进入) the room.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。

仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5 Feeling Excited单元试卷一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. advice B. noise C. voice2. A. important B. impossible C. improve3. A. dictionary B. library C. necessary4. A. He doesn't know what I am thinking.B. He has no idea about what's in my hand.C. He doesn't want to know what's in my hand.5. A. First, you need to bring your new friend here.B. First, you need to say something about your new friend.C. First, you have to tell us your new friend's name.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Sure, I can. B. No, thanks. C. Thanks a lot.7. A. No, I don't.B. Yes, it's interesting.C. Yes, I am.8. A. Reading books. B. Last night. C. It's white.9. A. I have five friends.B. They're good to me.C. Because I'm friendly and helpful.10. A. We can decorate a Christmas tree.B. It's on December 25th.C. I bought a sweater on Christmas Day.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

仁爱科普版八年级下Unit 5 Feeling excited单元测试A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(共2题；共6分)1. （1分）Kate was sad because she didn't ________(通过) the maths exam.2. （5分）根据下列句子所给的单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式。

每空限填一词。

（1）I like eating ice-cream. I know it's not good for my health, but it really t________ good.（2）My sister is good at art and she likes d________ pictures best.（3）Li Yundi is one of the most famous Chinese m________. He can play the piano very well.（4）My son likes a________ very much, so I often take him to the zoo twice a month.（5）Jim, n________ run in the hallways.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。

(共1题；共1分)3. （1分）Tom got out of his car and p________ opened the door for a lady.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(共2题；共7分)4. （2分）在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。

A couple ________have only one child are allowed to have ________ second baby in China.5. （5分）确保你一天刷两次牙。

仁爱科普版八年级下Unit 5 Feeling excited单元测试B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(共2题；共6分)1. （1分）Cathy's parents are________(导游)．2. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（1）Broccoli is a kind(种) of ________ (蔬菜).（2）I'm sure you will enjoy the f________ (果实) of your hard work soon.（3）The d________ (晚餐) is ready. Let's go for it.（4）We can see many ________ (西红柿) in the supermarket.（5）What do you eat for ________ (早餐)?二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。

(共1题；共1分)3. （1分）I must go to the post office to ________(邮寄) these letters now.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(共2题；共9分)4. （6分）走过桥，向左拐，车站在右边。

Walk________ the bridge，________ ________ and the station is________ ________ ________ .5. （3分）老师问谁能提出一个解决这个问题的好办法。

The teacher asked who could________ ________ ________a good way to solve the problem．四、单项选择。

(共15题；共30分)6. （2分）In order to make his dream ____, he worked day and night.A . come onB . come outC . come trueD . come into being7. （2分）Thank you very much for___________ your birthday party.A . invite me toB . inviting me toC . inviting me forD . invite me at8. （2分）— Xiao Shenyang is going to join the party.— That's great. I'm sure this evening _______.A . excitingB . will be excitedC . excitedD . will be exciting9. （2分）— Are you feeling better now?— Yes. I'm to go to school.A . better enoughB . enough wellC . well enough10. （2分）The cat is missing．Will you please _________ it?A . look forB . look upC . look atD . look after11. （2分）The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad__________ our health．A . fromB . withC . ofD . for12. （2分）- Finish your homework ________ you can't play games.- All right, Mum.A . butB . tillC . andD . or13. （2分）—I' m tired. Let's go to relax.—OK. How about the park?A . somewhereB . anywhereC . somethingD . anything14. （2分）You have to ______ the plan before deciding to do it.A . talk toB . talk atC . talk withD . talk about15. （2分）He made some mistakes because he did not write _______________.A . carefully enoughB . enough carefullyC . careful enough16. （2分）China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.A . push forB . fit forC . deal withD . cheer for17. （2分）We __________ a football game this afternoon.A . look atB . lookC . seeD . watch18. （2分）At first, the accident seemed to be strange.A . At lastB . In the endC . At the beginning19. （2分）_______ Lily _______ Sam likes popular songs, so they went to Lin Feng's concert togetherlast night.A . Neither; norB . Not only; but alsoC . Both; andD . Either; or20. （2分）The British children became very in the movie Monkey.A . interesting; interestB . interest; interestingC . interesting; interestedD . interested; interesting五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。

仁爱版英语八下U n i t-5-F e e l i n g-E x c i t e d单元检测题(二)(总9页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit5 单元检测题（二）一、单项选择1. —Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell2. Do you have difficulty ____ English?A. to learnB. of learningC. learningD. learn3. How will you feel when ____A. you happen bad somethingB. you will happen something badC. bad something will to youD. something bad happen to you4. When the teacher asks him, he always ____.A. keep silentB. keep silentlyC. keeps silentD. keeps silently5. If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ .A. in; inB. at; atC. at; inD. in; at6. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.A. to talkB. to talk withC. talkingD. talking with7. The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.A. becauseB. whenC. afterD. even though8. —Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a ____ for me—OK. Let me see.A. adviceB. senseC. suggestionD. decision9. —How does the fish taste?—_________A. It looks nice.B. It sounds good.C. It tastes delicious.D. It smells nice.10. I had nothing to do all day. I was ______.A. interestedB. excitedC. boredD. frightened二、完形填空Emily Dickinson was a very famous American poet. She was __1__ in 1830, in a rich and well-known family in Amherst, Massachusetts. She had a brother and a ___2__.Emily was shy and __3__, but she had many friends. She went to parties like other young girls of her ___4__. Later, Emily suddenly ___5___ went out to see herfriends one day. She just ___6__ at home, reading and writing poems. She put all her heart __7___ writing. When someone came to ___8__ her, she ran upstairsand didn’t meet him or her. __9___ her lifetime, she wrote about 2,000 poems.One day Emily got ill and died at the age of 55. Her sister found her ___10__, and published the works finally.1. A. stayed B. born C. livedD. came2. A. brother B. sister C. fatherD. mother3. A. noisy B. happy C. quietD. excited4. A. years B. year C. agesD. age5. A. no longer B. any longer C. not longer D. any more6. A. stay B. stays C. stayedD. to stay7. A. on B. in C. intoD. at8. A. find B. visit C. ask D. look9. A. At B. On C. DuringD. By10. A. poems B. stories C. novels D. passages三、阅读理解AOne day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy listened carefully, the g randfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Gra ndfather”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”1. The boy went to his grandfather ____.A. before he went to schoolB. when he went to schoolC. after school was overD. after he had a fight2. The good tiger ____ everything around him.A. doesn’t likeB. gets along well withC. isn’t interested inD. wants to eat3. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.A. because others wants to kill himB. because he wants to eat othersC. for no reasonD. because others aren’t friendly to him4. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.A. the good tiger is much strongerB. the good tiger can get along well with othersC. the grandfather treats the tiger very wellD. the grandfather hates the bad tiger5. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.A. how to feed tigers wellB. how to control our feelingsC. how to get along with othersD. how to fight with othersBFriends with Kids was put on in American theatres on March 9th, 2012. Its writer and director is Jennifer Westfeldt. It’s a comedy about some friends at thattime in life when children arrive and everything changes. It will make you feel happy and funny and can’t help laughing.In the movie, the last two singles Westfeldt and Adam Scott, decided to make a test—to have a kid together and meet other people. Most people will be surprised at what happens in the movie. It can help you think of more about your love for your partner and family.The famous stars in the movie are Adam Scott. Jennifer Westfeldt, Jon Hamm, Kristen Wiig, Maya Rudolph, Chris O’Dowd, Megan Fox, and Edward Burns. You can also visit this movie’s official website.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

仁爱科普版八年级下Unit 5 Feeling excited单元测试D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(共2题；共2分)1. （1分）It's i________ to eat with your arms or elbows on the table in America.2. （1分）I like English best. But math is his f________ subject.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。

(共1题；共1分)3. （1分）My mother often goes to see my grandparents at ________ (周末).三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(共2题；共23分)4. （21分）完成句子，每空一词。

（1）每天做家庭作业花费你多长时间？How long does ________ ________ you ________ ________ your homework every day?（2）数学和英语，你更喜欢哪一门？________ ________ ________ ________ do you like better, Maths or English?（3）在开放日这天，家长可以观摩其中的两节课。

On the ________ ________, parents can ________ ________ ________ our lessons.（4）你能带领我们参观那些教学楼吗？Can you ________ us ________ the ________ ________?（5）Millie周末喜欢看各种各样的书。

Millie likes ________ ________ ________ ________ books at the weekends.5. （2分）大明和他的妈妈在美国生活。

2020初中八年级下册英语Unit5 Feeling Excited测试卷一．选择题1．Staying in good spirit is very important．So we should follow the advice to help us study and work better．①Listen to light music to relax ourselves．②Do sports and keep a healthy eating habit．③Stay up late to work harder．④If we are in trouble，get help from others or the Internet．⑤Keep silent when feeling nervous．（）A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①②⑤【分析】保持良好的精神状态是非常重要的，所以我们应该遵循建议，帮助我们更好地学习和工作．【解答】答案：C．考查常识．①听轻音乐放松自己．②体育锻炼，养成健康的饮食习惯．③熬夜努力工作．④如果我们有麻烦，得到别人或互联网的帮助．⑤感觉紧张时保持沉默．题中第①、②、④有助于我们保持好的精神状态，由题意知选C．【点评】英文常识题，要抓住关键词，充分理解句意，根据实际情况作出判断．2．﹣Michael will take part in 100﹣meter race．Do you think he will win？﹣Sure．I'm confident about ____．（）A．meB．himC．myselfD．himself【分析】﹣迈克要参加100米的比赛．你觉得他会赢吗？﹣当然．我对他充满信心．【解答】正确答案：B．A表示我，B表示他，C是我自己，D是他自己．根据题干中﹣Sure．可知说话人觉得迈克会赢得比赛，对他充满额信心了，划线处应填写人称代词宾格形式him，作about的介宾，故选择B．be confident about sb．对某人有信心，take partin表示参加．【点评】本题考查人称代词，基础题，熟悉每个选项，根据题干即可作出选择．3．﹣Would you like to go shopping with me？﹣____．Let's go．（）A．Yes，pleaseB．No，thanksC．Yes，I'd love toD．Sorry【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我一起去购物吗？﹣﹣是的，我很乐意．我们走吧．【解答】答案：C．根据Let's go，可知这里应该是肯定回答，所以用Yes，I'd love to表示很想去．故选C．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4．﹣____ have a picnic with us？﹣Sounds great．（）A．Why don'tB．Why not youC．Why noD．Why don't you【分析】﹣﹣你为什么不和我们一起去野餐呢？﹣﹣听起来不错．【解答】答案：D．根据﹣﹣have a picnic with us？可知这里表示一种意见或者建议，用why not do sth或者why don't you do sth．故选D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5．﹣Li Lei did quite ____ in the English competition．﹣Yes，but Maria did even ____．（）A．well；betterB．good；betterC．better；wellD．well；good【分析】﹣﹣李磊在英语竞赛中表现得很好．﹣﹣是的，但玛丽亚做得更好．【解答】答案：A．考查比较级．句意"﹣﹣李磊在英语竞赛中表现得很好．﹣﹣是的，但玛丽亚做得更好．"．第一个空，没有比较，修饰动词did做．用副词well好．第二个空，由even甚至，可知，两者比较，用well的比较级better更好．选A．【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．6．Look!The children ______ in the river．（）A．swimB．are swimmingC．is swimmingD．swims【分析】看！孩子们正在河里游泳．【解答】答案：B．考查现在进行时态．句意"看！孩子们正在河里游泳．"．A动词原形．B 现在进行时态．C现在进行时态．D第三人称单数．根据look看，正在进行的动作，可知应该用现在进行时态，结构是am/is/are+动词的现在分词．主语children孩子们，复数形式，因此用be动词复数are，swim的现在分词是swimming．答案是B．【点评】现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，结合语境完成试题．7．﹣Would you like to come and play soccer，Jim？﹣_____（）A．No，I wouldn't．B．Good idea!C．Thank you．【分析】吉姆，你愿意来踢足球吗？好主意．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是吉姆，你愿意来踢足球吗？好主意．A不，我不想，B好主意，C谢谢．故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8．I can't get a ticket ____ the film，so I will see it next time．（）A．ofB．atC．toD．about【分析】我买不到电影票，所以我下次再看．【解答】考查介词．A属于．B在几点或小地点．C到、针对…D关于．句意"我买不到电影票，所以我下次再看"． a ticket to/for…"……的票/券"，是习惯用法．故选：C．【点评】考查介词用法，掌握 a ticket to/for…"……的票/券"的习惯用法，做题就简单了．9．﹣Peter，you didn't come to work this morning．What's wrong？﹣Last night I worked until 1o'clock．And ____ made me sick．The boss asked me to have a rest．（）A．stayed up lateB．stay up lateC．staying up lateD．to stay up late【分析】﹣彼得，你今天早上没来上班，怎么了？﹣昨晚我一直工作到1点钟，熬夜使我生病了．老板让我休息一下．【解答】根据题意：﹣彼得，你今天早上没来上班，怎么了？﹣昨晚我一直工作到1点钟，熬夜使我生病了．老板让我休息一下，可知考查动名词作主语，动词不定式常表示一次性的动作或将做的动作．动名词常表示经常性的动作或已完成的动作．熬夜使得我生病了，已是过去之事．故选：C．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．I am not used to the food here．He isn't，____．（）A．tooB．alsoC．eitherD．still【分析】我不习惯这里的食物．他也不习惯．【解答】too "也"用于肯定句中，放在句末；also"也"用于肯定句中，用于句中；either "也"用于否定句中，用于句末；still"仍然、更"，四者都是副词．由题干"我不习惯这里的食物．他也不习惯．"可知，空格是"也"在否定句中，用either，因此答案应是either．故选：C．【点评】本题考查副词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．11．﹣Dad，I'm worried about the relay race．﹣Don't worry．Do your best and you will do it ____．（）A．goodB．wellC．muchD．many【分析】﹣爸爸，我担心接力赛．﹣别担心．尽你最大的努力，你会做的很好．【解答】根据句意：别担心．尽你最大的努力，你会做的很好．可知此处是副词修饰动词do，do it well做的很好，well是副词，good是形容词．这是固定用法．故选：B．【点评】熟悉词汇的惯用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．﹣I want to see the movie，but I have no tickets．﹣____．（）A．Of course．B．What a pity!C．Enjoy yourself．D．It's great fun．【分析】﹣﹣我想去看电影，但我没有票．﹣﹣太遗憾了！【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我想去看电影，但我没有票．﹣﹣太遗憾了！"．A当然．B太遗憾了！C玩得高兴．D非常有趣．结合语境"我想去看电影，但我没有票．"．可知，应该回答"太遗憾了！"．选B．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．13．The parents don't like staying up late．Their children don't like it，____．（）A．eitherB．tooC．alsoD．as well【分析】父母不喜欢熬夜，他们的父母也不喜欢．【解答】either ，too ，also，as well四者都是副词"也"．但too，as well用于肯定句和疑问句，多用于口语中，一般放在句末．而also多用于书面语，一般放在句中与动词连用，either用于否定句和否定的疑问，由句意"父母不喜欢熬夜，他们的父母也不喜欢．"可知答案应该是either．故选：A．【点评】本题考查同义词的辨析，在熟知所给词的含义基础上与句意及语境相结合，从而选出正确答案．14．Excuse me，do you have any basketballs？Sorry，we don't have any．______________（）A．Oh，I want to buy it．B．Thank you all the same．C．Bye﹣bye．D．It doesn't matter．【分析】﹣﹣请问，你有篮球吗？﹣﹣对不起，我们没有．﹣﹣同样感谢你．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣请问，你有篮球吗？﹣﹣对不起，我们没有．﹣﹣同样感谢你．"．A哦，我想要买它．B同样感谢你．C再见．D没关系．结合语境"﹣请问，你有篮球吗？﹣﹣对不起，我们没有．"，可知，应该说"同样感谢你．"，选B．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．15．﹣﹣Is Tom doing his homework in the room？﹣﹣．He is listening to music．（）A．Yes，he does．B．Yes，he is．C．No，he isn't．【分析】﹣﹣汤姆在房间里做作业吗？﹣﹣不，他没有．他在听音乐．【解答】现在进行时Is Tom…？肯定回答Yes，he is．否定回答No，he isn't．根据He is listening to music可知用否定回答故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答16．﹣What's your plan for this Sunday？﹣I'll ____ the evening with my friends．（）A．spendB．stayC．takeD．pay【分析】﹣﹣﹣这个星期日你有什么计划？﹣﹣﹣我会与我的朋友一起度过这个夜晚．【解答】spend "度过，花费"是动词原形；stay "停留，留下，坚持"是动词；take"拿，取，买"是动词；pay "支付，付款"是动词．又spend （时间）with sb．意为"与某人一起度过……"．由句意"﹣﹣﹣这个星期日你有什么计划？﹣﹣﹣我会与我的朋友一起度过这个夜晚．"可知答案应是spend．故选：A．【点评】本题考查近义词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．17．I like quiet places．_______makes me upset．（）A．NoiseB．SoundC．ShoutD．Word【分析】我喜欢安静的地方，噪音使我心烦．【解答】noise噪音；sound声音；shout呼喊；word单词；话语．根据"我喜欢安静的地方"可知"噪音使我心烦"．故选：A．【点评】做此类题时，我们首先要掌握大纲要求的单词的基本含义，其次要根据题干锁定关键信息，做出正确选择．18．Your mother bought you a new bike．选择出句子结构正确的一组（）A．S+V+PB．S+V+OC．S+V+IO +DOD．S + V【分析】你妈妈给你买了一辆新自行车．【解答】分析句子结构，your mother是主语，bought是谓语动词，you是间接宾语，a new bike是直接宾语．是典型的"主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语"结构．故选：C．【点评】本题考查句子结构，要学会基本的句型结构，从而选出正确答案．19．I feel more relaxed now because of your help．Which sentence structure does the sentence belong to （属于）？（）A．S+V + OB．S+V + PC．S + VD．S + V + O + OC【分析】因为你的帮助我现在感觉更放松了．这个句子属于哪种句式？【解答】句中的I是主语S，feel是连系动词V，relaxed是形容词作表语P，故这句是主系表结构．故选：B．【点评】考查固定句式，要熟练掌握固定句式的构成及用法．20．Kate's grandmother lives in a house____，but she doesn't feel ____．（）A．alone；aloneB．lonely；lonelyC．alone；lonelyD．lonely；alone【解答】C二．填空题21．Helen is brave，Sue is brave，too．（合并为一句）Helen is as brave as Sue．【分析】海伦勇敢，苏也勇敢．海伦和苏一样勇敢．【解答】答案：as，as．结合上文Helen is brave，Sue is brave，too可知两者一样勇敢，故用as…as，中间用形容词原级，故答案是as…as．故答案是as，as．【点评】as…as意为"和…一样"，表示同级的比较．使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词．其基本结构为：as+adj．/adv．+as．例如：（1）This film is as interesting as that one．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣．（2）Your pen writes as smoothly as mine．你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅．其否定式为not as/so+adj．/adv．+as．例如：This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think．这本字典不如你想象的那样有用．22．The teacher is very s trict with her students．【分析】老师对她的学生要求很严格．【解答】答案：strict 考查首字母填空．根据句子结构及提示s，应该是考查固定用法：be strict with sb对某人要求严格，故答案是strict．【点评】考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．23．Lucy is polite and helpful（乐于助人的）．We all like her．【分析】"乐于助人的"翻译为：helpful．【解答】该题考查学生对词汇的积累和掌握；根据给出的词汇，"乐于助人的"翻译为：helpful，形容词；故填helpful．【点评】根据平时积累的词汇，结合语境和语法要求作出正确解答．24．你想知道钥匙在哪儿，你可以这么问：Where is the key？【分析】Where is the key 钥匙在哪？【解答】答案为Where is the key．询问钥匙在哪，应该用疑问代词where．询问钥匙在哪，是当下的动作，故用一般现在时．此特殊疑问句中助动词应该用is，表示事物的状态．而且，特殊疑问句中，如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句语序．所以，完整的句子是Where is the key．【点评】考察日常生活用语和英汉语言转换能力．25．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整，通顺．Jack's uncle lives in a village．This summer Jack went to stay with him．He （1）spent his holiday there．Every day they went out for a walk and his uncle（2）smiled at everyone．Jack didn't（3）understand and asked，"Uncle George，do you know （4）them around here？""No，"said his uncle．"Then why do you smile at them？"asked Jack．"Well，when I smile at someone，if he （5）knows me，he'll be happy．But when I smile at someone，even though he doesn't know me，he'll feel（6）surprised and think，‘Who is that man？Why does he smile at me？'He'll think about these（7）questions all the way，and he will be （8）happy，too．So I give everyone happy（9）feelings I think nobody refuses the smiles．""I see，Uncle George．Being kind to others is also be kind to （10）ourselves，"Jack said happily．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍杰克夏天和叔叔住在乡村．每天都外出散步．叔叔对见到的每个人都报以微笑，杰克不明白为什么叔叔对不认识的人也这样，叔叔说没有人会拒绝微笑．杰克知道了善待他人也是善待自己．【解答】1．答案：spent．考查动词．句意"他在那里___假．"．根据所给单词．可知，spend holiday度假．由前一句的went过去式．可知，一般过去时态．谓语动词用spend 的过去式spent．2．答案：smiled．考查动词．句意"他们每天出去散步，他的叔叔向每个人__．"．根据第四行"Then why do you smile at them？"asked Jack．"那你为什么对他们微笑呢？"杰克问道．及所给单词．可知，应该是"微笑"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用smile的过去式smiled．3．答案：understand．考查动词．句意"杰克不___并问．"．根据asked问．及所给单词．可知，应该是不"明白"．否定句用动词原形understand．4．答案：them．考查代词．句意"乔治叔叔，你认识___吗？"．根据第四行"Then why do you smile at them？"asked Jack．"那你为什么对他们微笑呢？"杰克问道．及所给单词．可知，应该是"他们"．动词后用they的宾格them．5．答案：knows．考查动词．句意"嗯，当我对某人微笑时，如果他__我，他会很高兴的．"．根据下一句But when I smile at someone，even though he doesn't know me但当我对某人微笑时，即使他不认识我．及所给单词．可知，应该是"认识"．if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态．从句用一般现在时态，主语he他，第三人称单数．谓语动词用know 的第三人称单数knows．6．答案：surprised．考查形容词．句意"他会感到___，并想，那人是谁？他为什么对我笑？"．不认识的人对你微笑，应该感到"惊讶"．系表结构．填surprise的形容词surprised．7．答案：questions．考查名词．句意"他会一路思考这些__．"．根据上一句‘Who is that man？Why does he smile at me？那个人是谁？他为什么对我微笑？及所给单词．可知，应该是"问题"．由these这些．可知，用复数questions．8．答案：happy．考查形容词．句意"他也会很___．"．根据第五行if he knows me，he'll be happy如果他认识我，他会很高兴的．及所给单词．可知，应该是"高兴的"．系表结构．填形容词happy．9．答案：feelings．考查名词．句意"所以我给每个人幸福的__，我认为没有人会拒绝微笑．"．根据所给单词．可知，应是"感觉"．"给每个人"，应该用feeling的复数feelings．10．答案：ourselves．考查代词．句意"善待他人也是善待__．"．根据所给单词．可知，应该是"我们自己"．用our的反身代词ourselves．【点评】选词填空，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给单词，选择合适的词完成答案．三．完形填空26．What is happiness ？Maybe everyone has his own answers．In fact，people，rich or poor，can have （1）C．You don't need to think too much about the rich．Why？（2）A people with big houses may often feel （3）B and people with too much money mayworry （4）B it，and they can't sleep very well．Happiness is always around you．When you have （5）C，your friends will come to help you and this will surely（6）C you happy．When you study hard at your lessons，you'll get good grades and you will feel happy about it．When you are not（7）A well，your parents will take good care of your （8）C and you will be happy when you are well again．All these are your happiness．When you are poor，you （9）B can say you are happy because you may have something else that money can't buy．When you have problems，say loudly you are happy as you have more chances to challenge （挑战）yourself so that you can succeed in what you do and this may（10）B you happiness．【分析】本文讲述什么是快乐，快乐与贫富无关，一直在你身边．【解答】1．C．词性辨析．A．happy 形容词B．happily 副词C．happiness 名词，结合空格处是作为have的宾语．，故用名词happiness，故答案是C．2．A．连词考查．A．Because因为B．So 所以C．But 但是，结合why？这里询问为什么，故用because因为，故答案是A．3．B．形容词考查．A．alone孤单的（客观上）B．lonely孤单的（主观上）C．happy 开心的，结合with big houses 大房子，可知会感觉孤独，故用lonely，故选B．4．B．介词考查．结合worry用worry about担心，故答案是B．5．C．名词考查．A．problem 问题，B．suggestion 建议C．trouble 麻烦，结合your friends will come to help you可知你的朋友会过来帮助你，可知是当你遇见麻烦的时候，故选C．6．C．动词考查．A．get获取B．give给C．make 让，结合前文是说有麻烦，朋友回来帮你，会让你开心，结合you happy用动词make+sb+adj让……怎样，故选C．7．A．动词考查，A．feeling 感觉，B．working工作C．studying 学习，结合your parents will take good care of 可知你的父母会照顾你，可知是感觉不好，生病的时候，故选A．8．C．名词考查．A．life生活，什么B．condition 条件C．health 健康，结合you will be happy when you are well again你会开心起来，好起来，故可知是照顾你的健康，故选C．9．B．副词考查．A．too B．also C．either 三个单词表示"也"，这里是放在句中，用also，而too，either放在句末，故选B．10．B．动词考查．A．take 带走B．bring 带来C．miss 想念，结合you can succeed in what you do 可知能成功，也就是能带给你快乐，故选B．【点评】本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查．27．Everyone wants to be successful．But failure（失败）is a common thing for us to meet with．（1）C，sometimes we fail the exams，sometimes in the sports meet，others （2）B but we fail．So （3）A everybody meets with the failure in his life．However，different people have different （4）C to deal with the failure．Some people lose hope when they fail．They seem to think that it is the （5）B of the world．Others，on the other hand，don't take failure （6）A．They seem to think that failure is the first step to success．They will keep up and try their best （7）C the final success．Now let's imagine the ends of the two ways．If we are afraid of the failure and always feel （8）C，and don't try our best to change ourselves，we may meet with more and morefailures．But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them，and never give up，we will （9）A successful and our dreams will come true some day．So，please remember：Life doesn't give us the pleasure we want．But if we never give up and （10）B do little by little，it will make a big difference．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述成功与失败问题．文章介绍，每个人都会遇到失败，但是对待失败，不同的人有不同的方式：有的人萎靡不振，有的人勇敢面对，前者会遇到更多的失败，后者则终有一天实现梦想．因此，只要坚持不懈，人生就会大有不同．【解答】1．C 考查介词短语及语境的理解．A 起初，B：总是，C例如．根据下文的sometimes we fail the exams，sometimes in the sports meet有时我们考试不及格，有时在运动会上不及格的描述可知，这里是举例说明failure is a common（普通的）thing for us to meet with（失败是我们共同遇到的问题），故选C．2．B 考查动词及语境的理解．A 失去，B成功，C得到．根据下文but we fail的转折可知，这里指的是"别人成功，而我们却失败了"．故选B．3．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A 几乎；B从不；C总是；联系上文的举例说明可知，这里是归纳段落大意：everybody meets with the failure in his life．几乎每个人在生命中都会遇到失败．故选A，almost：几乎．4．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A活动，B答案，C方式．根据下文Now let's imagine （猜想）the ends of the two ways让我们猜下两种方法的结局的描述可知，这里指的是"不同的人对待失败有不同的方式"．故选C．5．B 考查名词及语境的理解．根据语境，the end of the world：世界末日是固定短语，有的人失败之后就会失去信心，似乎认为就是世界末日了．故选B，6．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A（副词）严肃地、认真地，B（形容词）严肃的，认真的，C（形容词）生气的．根据语境，这里应用副词修饰take．联系上文"有的人觉得失败就是世界末日"，这里是指有的人对待失败不是那么认真．故应选A．7．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．根据语境，这里指的是"他们将坚持不懈并尽力获得最后的成功"．try one's best to do sth ：尽力做某事．故选C．8．C 考查形容词及语境的理解．A小心的，B开心的，C沮丧的．根据后面and don't try our best to change ourselves，we may meet with more and more failures，不敢改变自己，就会遇到更多的失败"前面应该如果害怕失败而总是萎靡不振．故应选C．9．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A变得；B转；C得到；根据语境，be/become successful：成功是固定短语，只要充满信心，勇敢面对，坚持不懈，就会成功．故选A．10．B 考查副词及语境的理解．A几乎没有，B总是，C决不，根据后面do little by little，it will make a big difference，一点点的去做，就会大有不同"这里指的是"只要坚持不懈．故应选B．【点评】对于此类记叙文章，答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，重在对单词词义的考查及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．28．Happiness is for everyone．In fact，happiness is always around you if you care about it．When you are in （1）B at school，your classmates will help you；when you study hard at your （2）C，your parents are always taking good （3）D of you；when you get success （成功），your friends will say congratulations （4）A you；when you do something （5）A，people around you will help you correct it；and when you do something good to （6）C，you will feel happy，too．All these things are （7）B．If you pay attention to them，you can see happiness is always （8）C you．Happiness is not the same as money．When you are poor，you can say you are very happy，because people can't buy happiness （9）D money．When you meet problems，you can also say loudly you are very happy，because you have many friends to help you．So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck．If you agree with me，you can be a happy and （10）A person．【分析】幸福是为每个人的．事实上，如果你在意的话，幸福总是围绕着你．下文具体向我们讲述了什么是真正的幸福．【解答】1 B 考查固定短语：根据your classmates will help you你的同学将帮助你，结合选项，推测意思是当你在学校里处于困境中的时候，同学们会帮助你．这里考查固定结构be in trouble表示处于困境．故选B．A学生，C房间，D办公室．2 C 考查名词：根据when you study hard at，结合选项，推测意思是当你努力学习功课时，父母在精心照料你．故选C功课．A报纸，B卡片，D书籍．3 D 考查固定短语：分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你努力学习功课时，父母在精心照料你．故此题考查固定结构take care of表示照看或照顾．故选D．友谊，B知识，C 我们的．4 A 考查介词：根据when you get success（成功），当你获得成功时，结合选项，推测意思是你的朋友将会祝贺你，此题考查固定结构say sth to sb表示给某人说某事，当你取得成功时，你的好朋友会向你表示祝贺．故选A．5 A 考查形容词：根据people around you will help you correct it你周围的人会帮助你改正它．结合选项，推测意思是当你做错事情的时候，故选A错误的．B正确的，C坏地，D更坏的．6 C 考查代词：根据you will feel happy，too你也会感到高兴，结合选项，推测意思是当你给别人做点好事的时候，你会感到非常幸福的，故选others表示其他人．故选C．A我们，B他们，D你自己．7 B 考查名词：根据If you pay attention to them，you can see happiness 如果你注意的话，你就能看见幸福，结合选项，推测意思是所有的这些东西都是幸福，故选B幸福．A老师，C朋友，D父母．8 C 考查介词：根据In fact，happiness is always around you if you care about it．事实上，如果你在意的话，幸福总是围绕着你．结合选项，推测意思是如果你注意的话，你就能看见幸福总在你周围，故选C在周围．A在里面，B在之间，D之间．9 D 考查介词：根据Happiness is not the same as money幸福不同于金钱．结合选项，推测意思是因为人们用钱买不到幸福，示用，故用with，故选D．10 A 考查形容词：根据If you agree with me，结合选项，推测意思是如果你赞同我的观点你就是个快乐的人或幸运的人，故选lucky，故选A．B好的，C有能力的，D无能的．【点评】解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．四．阅读理解29．If you think you're too shy and want to be a little braver，try the following．You can make it．（1）B There's no need to hide it．When they get to know you're a shy kid，they'll understand you better．This also helps you feel easier in talks．（2）A When you smile，people think you're friendly and easy to talk with．Remember that other people have feelings，too，and ①most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face．Take one small step at a time．If you find it hard to start talks，say something nice about people around you．（3）D Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？Turn your attention elsewhere．（4）E②Don't waste（浪费）time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not．Don't lose heart Each time after you say "hi"or smile at someone for the first time，say "I did it!" to yourself．（5）CKeep trying and one day you'll never be shy when you talk to others．根据材料内容，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．。