高中英语语法填空课件

2. Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to leam something new is a common New Year's resolution.
I haven't continued any of the hobbies I began (begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking them . My best (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class．
The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt 6 stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra 7_( skill)．

fixed (fix) upon me. I had no choice (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part lay (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory-for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began when I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank.
Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students usually (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some are (be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class which/that is offered by my school, But when I leamt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.
1. I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled -A Real Test in My Lifebefore the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how terribly (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes

1. I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled -A Real Test in My Lifebefore the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how terribly (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes
语法填空

1. I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled -A Real Test in My Lifebefore the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how __1__ (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes __2__ (fix) upon me. I had no __3__ (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part __4__ (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory―for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began __5__ I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank.

2. If we try our best, we will achieve our goals sooner or later. 3. He was always kind to others and willing to help them, and it moved them deeply.
He was always kind to others and willing to help them, which moved them deeply.
演示课件
homework discussion
1. it
2. Thirdly 3. in
4. A
5. to memorize
6. their 7. If
8. advice 9. who 10. writing
1.错题分析 2.考点讨论 3.归纳总结
演示课件
总结归纳
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的（6-7个）。
语法填空 4.考点要求：每空不超过3个词
5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
演示课件
总结提升
冠词 定冠词,不定冠词, /物主代词的用法
代词 连词 介词
单复数，形容词性还是名词性，是否必要 用反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
谓语动词 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语 非谓语动词 doing, done, to do 及变形
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. "Who put this stone in the centre of the road?" said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained 5 the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: "The night 8 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone." Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it, only 10 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

语法填空
1. I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled -A Real Test in My Lifebefore the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how __1__ (terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes __2__ (fix) upon me. I had no __3__ (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part __4__ (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory―for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began __5__ I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank.
I haven't continued any of the hobbies I 8 (begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking 9 . My 10 (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class．

fixed (fix) upon me. I had no choice (choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part lay (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory-for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment bega with my legs trembling and my mind blank.
2. Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance 1 (see) your friends again. But most exciting 2 all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to learn something new is a common New Year's resolution.
But my __6__ (listen) were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years. I found my audience applauding--I made__7__. From then on, my fear of talking before a big audience __8__ (appear). Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way __9__ success is our fear. Overcome it, __10__ we will be able to achieve our goals.

介词和连词
介词分类：简单介词、合成介词和成语介词 连词分类：并列连词和从属连词 常用介词和连词举例 介词和连词在填空题中的重要性
句子结构和语序
句子结构：简单 句、并列句、复 合句
主语、谓语、宾 语、定语、状语、 补语等句子成分
语序：正常语序、 倒装语序
考点详解：词性 辨析、时态语态、 非谓语动词等
题型分析
题型特点
句子结构：分析句 子结构，特别是谓 语动词和主语的关 系
词性判断：根据上 下文判断缺失单词 的词性
语境理解：理解上 下文语境，判断缺 失单词的含义
语法知识：运用语 法知识，分析句子 中的时态、语态、 虚拟语气等
纯空格题 给定词的变形 固定短语和句型 语境分析
题型分类
题型示例及解析
语法填空概述
什么是语法填空
定义：根据短文内容，在空格处填入正确的单词或词组 目的：检测学生对语法和词汇的掌握程度 常见题型：完型填空、短文填空、语法单选等 解题技巧：先通读全文，理解大意，再逐句攻克，最后复读全文，验证答案
考试中语法填空题型的设置目的
语法填空的重要性
语法填空在英语考试中的分值和地 位
冠词的分类：不定冠词和定 冠词
名词的分类：可数名词和不 可数名词
冠词的用法：在句子中表示 名词的特指或泛指
代词和数词
代词的种类：人 称代词、物主代 词、反身代词等
代词的用法：替 代名词、作主语、 宾语等
数词的种类：基 数词、序数词等
数词的用法：表 示数量、顺序等
形容词和副词
形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 修饰名词的常用形容词：如beautiful、interesting等 修饰动词的常用副词：如quickly、slowly等

for use at the table. （5）While making great efforts to run away,
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
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step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
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1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
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2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…

enters a world of examinations[__t_h_a_t_/_w__hich will decide his future of job. ] 定语从句
(2) My face turned red on hearing ____w_h_a_t_
my mother said. ]
6. We must also consider the reaction of the person _____r_e_c_ei(vriencgeive) the gift. 定语
7. With the problem __s_o_l_v_e_d (solve), I was proud of my achievement.
loved hot food.
被动
4. He was one of the students[who _w_e_r_e_i_n_v_it_e_d_ (invite) to the meeting. ]
定语从句
5. We must practise speaking and _____w_r_i_ting (write) the language whenever you can.
后置定语
(2) Some 134,000 Chinese students went
to study abroad, and[120,000 of __t_h_e_m____] were self-funded students(自 费生). 主语 宾格
s soon as a child begins school, he
非谓语 谓语
(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, __f_l_e_w___ (fly) high into the air.

2007年高考广东卷率先使用该命题形式，各个省区相继采取
这种方式。2014年2月份国家考试中心公布的《考试说明》宣
布从2014年开始，新课标高考全国卷也将以语法填空替代使用
了几十年之久的单项选择。
2
先学任务&Warming up:（2016年全国III卷）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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3）名词性从句： 名词性从句主要考查语序、时态和引导词。 复习重点： ①从属连词whether，if 和 that 的用法（whether和or not连用，that 没有意义，不充当成分）； ②连接代词和连接副词的选择
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4）时态、语态： 现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时、将来完成时、完成进行时 等，多和语态一起考查。 ①一般现在时和一般过去时的区别 ②现在完成时和一般过去时的区别 ③一般过去时和过去完成时的区别 ④一般现在时和现在进行时以及一般过去时同过去进行时的区别 ⑤“系动词+过去分词”的用法，如：get lost；remain unknown 等 形式的用法 ⑥进行时态的被动语态及主动表被动的用法
(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also
combine various hardwoods and metal to cr4ea3te (create) special
designs.
3
The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, us4in4g (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, as/w4h5en the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which grad4u6ally (gradual) turned into chopsticks.