2016年海南高考英语试题和答案

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试地理本卷共20小题，每小题3分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

非洲的马达加斯加（约12°S～26°S）于1991年开设免税工业区，吸引国际投资，产业以纺织、普通服装制造为主。

1997年，我国某羊绒企业在该免税工业区投资办厂，生产羊绒衫等纺织品，产品直接面向欧美市场。

当时欧美对进口我国的羊绒衫等纺织产品设置配额，而对产自非洲的同类产品没有此限制。

据此完成1～3题。

1.除政策优惠外，马达加斯加吸引国际纺织、服装类企业来投资办厂的主导因素是A.交通B.劳动力C.资源D.技术2.导致马达加斯加对羊绒衫几乎没有市场需求的主要因素是A.居民收入B.文化传统C.国家政策D.气候3.当时，我国该羊绒企业在马达加斯加兴办工厂，主要目的是A.增加产品销量B.接近消费市场C.提高设计水平D.增加当地就业图1所示区域中，秋明、汉特—曼西斯克等城市的蔬菜供应主要依靠进口，波动较大。

2014年起，这些城市以及周边地区采用荷兰等国的技术，修建了大型温室蔬菜培植基地。

生产的蔬菜可满足当地约20%的需求。

据此完成4～6题。

4.该地区蔬菜种植的限制性自然因素是A. 热量B. 水分C. 光照D.土壤5.该地区利用温室种植蔬菜的优势条件是A.劳动力成本低B.生产技术先进C.种植历史悠久D.能源供应充足6.该地区扶持温室蔬菜基地建设的直接目的是A.减少蔬菜对外依赖B.增加农业经济收入C.改善当地种植结构D.提高土地利用率某中德合资大型汽车企业总部设在吉林省长春市，从1991年成立至今，已经成长春、成都、佛山、青岛等生产基地。

长春基地原来生产高中低档各种车型，现主要保留高档车型的生产，中低档车型的生产大部分转移到其他基地，据此完成7～9题。

7.长春基地高档车型的合理市场定位是A.吉林省市场B.东北市场C.全国市场D.欧洲市场8. 与保留生产中低档车型相比，长春基地保留生产高档车型可以A.减少运输成本B.降低生产成本C.获取更多利润D.扩大市场占有率9. 该汽车企业在成都等地建生产基地的主要目的是A.利用当地的廉价劳动力B.抢占当地的消费市场C.利用当地的交通优势D.借助当地的科技优势职住平衡是指城市在规模合理的范围内所提供的就业岗位数量与该范围内居民中的就业人口数量大致相等，且大部分有工作的居民可以就近工作。

2016年海南省高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1. What will Lucy do at 11：30 tomorrow？A．Go out for lunch．B．See her dentist．C．Visit a friend．2. What is the weather like now？A．It's sunny．B．It's rainy．C．It's cloudy．3. Why does the man talk to Dr．Simpson？A．To make an apolopy．B．To ask for help．C．To discuss his studies．4. How will the woman get back from the rainlway station？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．5. What does Jenny decide to do first？A．Look for a job．B．Go on a trip．C．Get an assistant．第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6. 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What time is it now?A.1: 45B.2: 10C.2: 157．What will the man do?A．Work on a project．B．See Linda in the library．C．Meet with Professor Smith．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What time is it now？A.1：45B.2：10C.2：157．What will the man do？A．Work on a project．B．See Linda in the library．C．Meet with Professor Smith．7. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What are the speakers talking about?A．Having guests this weekend．B．Going out for sightseeing．C．Moving into a new house．9．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Neighbors．B．Husband and wife．C．Host and visitor．10．What will the man do tomorrow?A．Work in his garden．B．Have a barbecue．C．Do some shopping．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What are the speakers talking about？A．Having guests this weekend．B．Going out for sightseeing．C．Moving into a new house．9．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Neighbors．B．Husband and wife．C．Host and visitor．10．What will the man do tomorrow？A．Work in his garden．B．Have a barbecue．C．Do some shopping．8. 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Where was the man born?A．In Philadelphia．B．In Springfield．C．In Kansas．12．What did the man like doing when he was a child? A．Drawing．B．Traveling．C．Reading．13．What inspires the man most in his work?A．Education．B．Family love．C．Nature．请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Where was the man born？A．In Philadelphia．B．In Springfield．C．In Kansas．12．What did the man like doing when he was a child？A．Drawing．B．Traveling．C．Reading．13．What inspires the man most in his work？A．Education．B．Family love．C．Nature．9. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．14．Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A．To attend a training program．B．To carry out some research．C．To take a vacation．15．How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?A．A few days．B．Two weeks．C．three months．16．What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A．It's expensiveB．It's satisfactoryC．It's inconvenient．17．What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A．Recommend her apartment to JimB．Find a new apartment for herC．Take care of her apartment．听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．14．Why is Dorothy going to Europe？A．To attend a training program．B．To carry out some research．C．To take a vacation．15．How long will Dorothy stay in Europe？A．A few days．B．Two weeks．C．three months．16．What does Dorothy think of her apartment？A．It's expensiveB．It's satisfactoryC．It's inconvenient．17．What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy？A．Recommend her apartment to JimB．Find a new apartment for herC．Take care of her apartment．10. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?A．Take their tour scheduleB．Watch out for the trafficC．Wear comfortable shoes19．What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A．Meet the speakerB．Go to their roomsC．Change some money20．Where probably is the speaker?A．In a park．B．In a hotel．C．In a shopping centre．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What are the tourists advised to do when touring London？A．Take their tour scheduleB．Watch out for the trafficC．Wear comfortable shoes19．What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes？A．Meet the speakerB．Go to their roomsC．Change some money20．Where probably is the speaker？A．In a park．B．In a hotel．C．In a shopping centre．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第1节（共15题：每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. What's On?Electric Underground7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you an evening of live rock and po p music from the best local bands．Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract（合同）? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer．He' s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music．Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform．He's the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene．This joyful show will please everyone, from the younges t to the oldest．Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7.00p m for drinks and snacks（快餐）．Simon{'}s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy．The workshop lo oks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh．Sim on is a comedian and actor who has 10years'experience of teaching comedy．His workshops are exciting and fun．An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny．Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out．Charlotte Stone will perfo rm songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano．The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and f resh fish, pizzas and pasta（面食）．Book early to get a table．Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine．（1）Who can help you if you want to have your music produced？________A Jules Skye．B Gee Whizz．C Charlotte Stone．D James Pickering．（2）At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh？________A The Cyclops Theatre B． C Victoria Stage. D Pizza World．（3）What do we know about Simon's Workshop？________A It requires membership status．B It lasts three hours each time．C It is run by a comedy club．D It is held every Wednesday．（4）When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs？________A 5.B 7.C 8.D 8.12. Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students．I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: "Make something out of the Tinkertoys．You have 45minu tes today-and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week．"A few students hesitated to start．They waited to see the rest of the class would do．Seve ral others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided．Another group built something out of their own imaginations．Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time．His constru ctions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home．I was delig hted at the presence of such a student．Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work．H is presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect（感染） other students．Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside．I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking．Without fail one would declare, "But I'm just not creati ve．""Do you dream at night when you're asleep? ""Oh, sure．""So tell me one of your most interesting dreams．"The student would tell something wildl y imaginative．Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads．"That's prett y creative．Who does that for you? ""Nobody．I do it．""Really-at night, when you're asleep? ""Sure．""Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay? "（1）The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to________？A know more about the students ．B make the lessons more exciting．C raise the s tudents'interest in art ．D teach the students about toy design．（2）What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3？________A He liked to help his teacher．B He preferred to study alone．C He was active in c lass．D He was imaginative．（3）What does the underlined word"downside"in Paragraph 4probably mean？________A Mistake．B Drawback．C Difficulty．D Burden．（4）Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams？________A To help them to see their creativity．B To find out about their sleeping habits．C To help them to improve their memory．D To find out about their ways of thinking．13. Reading can be a social activity．Think of the people who belong to book groups．The y choose books to read and then meet to discuss them．Now, the website BookCrossing．co m BookCrossing．com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group．Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share．BookCro ssing provides an identification number to stick inside the book．Then the person leaves it i n a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with eac h new reader who finds it．Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, "The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read．BookCrossing combines both．"Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops．Who ever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it．People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it．E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found．Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book togather dust on a shelf at home．BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the"real"and not the virtual（虚拟）．The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries．（1）Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph？________A To explain what they are．B To introduce BookCrossing．C To stress the import ance of reading．D To encourage readers to share their ideas．（2）What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2refer to？________A The book．B An adventure．C A public place．D The identification number．（3）What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it？________A Meet other readers to discuss it．B Keep it safe in his bookcase．C Pass it on to a nother reader．D Mail it back to its owner．（4）What is the best title for the text？________A Online Reading：A Virtual Tour ．B Electronic Books：A new Trend． C A Book Group Brings Tradition Back． D A Website Links People th rough Books．14. A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life．Frank Hurley's pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week．In fact, they were shot from 1914through 1916, most of th em after a disastrous shipwreck（海滩）, by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival．Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship．The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scien tists, 27men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica's Weddell Sea．From that point S hackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled（雪橇） across the continent．The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Ro bert Falcon Scott had done．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912but had died with his four companions on the march back．As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort ．Scott's last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds．Shackleton, a onetime British m erchant-navy officer who had got to within 100miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business bef ore his 1914voyage to make money from movie and still photography．Frank Hurley, a confi dent and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published．（1）What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley？________A They were made last week．B They showed undersea sceneries．C They were fo und by a cameraman．D They recorded a disastrous adventure．（2）Who reached the South Pole first according to the text？________A Frank Hurley.B Ernest Shackleton．C Robert Falcon Scott ．D Caroline Alex ander．（3）What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914voyage？________A Artistic creation.B Scientific research．C Money making.D Treasure hunting．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语海南卷英语真题试题阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

APali Overnight Adventures offers children and teens exciting experiences this summer. From broadcasting to street art, these are just 4 of the 17 highly unique camps being offered.Broadcasting CampBecome the next star reporter news writer, director or producer. While running every aspect of our own news station, kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp. Every night it goes on the web, keeping parents and the world informed of the happenings at Pali.Secret Agent CampIn the movie Mission Impossible, Tom Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the coolest job ever. Campers who sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.Culinary CampIf your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit.Campers learn technical skills of roasting, frying and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.Street Art CampThis camp takes creative license to an entirely new level. Campers will share their colorful ideas and imagination with each other and work together to visualize, sketch and paint with non-traditional techniques to create the coolest mural which will be displayed in public for all to see.1.How many camps does Pali Overnight Adventures offer this summer?A.2.B. 4.C. 17.D. 21.2.What will campers do at the Broadcasting Camp?A.Create a website.B. Run a news station.C.Meet a star reporter.D. Hold a dinner party.3.Which camp will attract children who are interested in cooking?A.Broadcasting Camp.B. Secret Agent Camp.C.Culinary CampD. Street Art Camp.BThe end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high. I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years, dealing with the various kinds of "forbidden fruit" that come out of book bags. Now was the spring of the water pistol.I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit."Please bring that pistol to me " I said. "I'm going to put it in my Grandma's Box.""What's that?" they asked."It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren " I replied,"You don't have grandchildren," someone said."I don't now." I replied. "But someday I will. When I do, my box will be full of wonderful things for them."My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring, and later. Sometimes. students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it. Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away—since I seldom actually kept them. Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day, and I would return the belonging.The-years went by, and my first grandchild Gordon was born. I shared my joy with that year's class. Then someone said, "Now you can use your Grandma's Box." From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back, the students would say, "That's okay. Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon."I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students but also with my own children. They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected. Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest. My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality.4.What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students?A.To collect the water pistol.B. To talk about her grandchildren.C.To recommend some toys.D. To explain her teaching method.5.What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to?A.The student's parent.B. The maker of the Grandma's Box.C The author's grandchild.D. The owner of the forbidden fruit.6.What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon?A.They went to play with the baby.B. They asked to see the Grandma's Box.C.They made a present for Gordon.D. They stopped asking their toys back.7.What can we infer about the author?A.She enjoys telling jokes.B. She is a strict and smart teacher.C.She loves doing woodwork.D. She is a responsible grandmotherCIn May 1987 the Golden Gate Bridge had a 50th birthday party. The bridge was closed to motor traffic so people could enjoy a walk across it. Organizers expected perhaps 50,000 people to show up. Instead, as many as 800, 000 crowded the roads to the bridge. By the time 250,000 were on the bridge, engineers noticed something terrible：the roadway was flattening under what turned out to be the heaviest load it had ever been asked to carry. Worse, it was beginning to sway（晃动）. The authorities closed access to the bridge and tens of thousands of people made their way back to land. Adisaster was avoided.The story is one of scores in To Forgive Design：Understanding Failure, a book that is at once a love letter to engineering and a paean（赞歌）to its breakdowns. Its author, Dr. Henry Petroski, has long been writing about disasters. In this book, he includes the loss of the space shuttles（航天飞机）Challenger and Columbia, and the sinking of the Titanic.Though he acknowledges that engineering works can fail because the person who thought them up or engineered them simply got things wrong, in this book Dr. Petroski widens his view to consider the larger context in which such failures occur. Sometimes devices fail because a good design is constructed with low quality materials incompetently applied. Or perhaps a designworks so well it is adopted elsewhere again and again, with seemingly harmless improvements, until, suddenly, it does not work at all anymore.Readers will encounter not only stories they have heard before, but some new stories and a moving discussion of the responsibility of the engineer to the public and the ways young engineers can be helped to grasp them."Success is success but that is all that it is," Dr. Petroski writes. It is failure that bringsimprovement.8.What happened to the Golden Gate Bridge on its 50th birthday?A.It carried more weight than it could.B.It swayed violently in a strong windC.Its roadway was damaged by vehiclesD.Its access was blocked by many people.9 Which of the following is Dr. Petroski's idea according to paragraph 3?A.No design is well received everywhereB.Construction is more important than design.C.Not all disasters are caused by engineering designD.Improvements on engineering works are necessary.10.What does the last paragraph suggest?A.Failure can lead to progress.B. Success results in overconfidenceC.Failure should be avoided.D. Success comes from joint efforts.11.What is the text?A.A news reportB. A short story.C.A book reviewD. A research article.DRainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. Can you believe that a single bush（灌⽊丛）in the Amazon may have more species of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.Rainforests are the lungs of the planet-storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amount of the world's oxygen. Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy（树冠层）of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, intense dry heat from the sun and strong winds.Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants' way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps. The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rainforests can generate 75%of their own rain. At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal-and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain-your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won't keep you dry if there is a full rainstorm. In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity（湿⽓）of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.12. What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph?A. They produce oxygen.B. They cover a vast area.C. They are well managed.D. They are rich in wildlife.13. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of rainforests?A. Heavy rainsB. Big trees.C. Small plants.D. Forest animals.14. Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other?A. For more sunlight.B. For more growing space.C. For self-protection.D. For the detection of insects.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Life-Giving RainforestsB. The Law of the JungleC. Animals in the AmazonD. Weather in Rainforests第⼆节（共5⼩题：每⼩题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后的选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2016海南高考语文答案【篇一：2016年海南高考英语试题及答案】英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力〔共两节，总分值 30 分〕做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：how much is the shirt?a. ￡ 19. 15答案是 c。

1. what will lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?a. go out for lunch.2. what is the weather like now?a. it?s sunny.3. why does the man talk to dr. simpson?a. to make an apology.studio4. how will the woman get back from the railway station?a. by train.5. what does jenny decide to do first?a. look for a job.assistant.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个b. go on a trip. c. get an b. by car c. by bus. b. to ask for help. c. to discuss his b. it?s rainy. c. it?s cloudy. b. see her dentise. c. visit a friend. b. ￡ 9. 18 c. ￡ 9. 15选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

绝密★启封前2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I ）英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift5. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera6. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.8. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

海口市2016年高考调研测试英语试题（二）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. On a plane.C. At a meeting room.2. When must the book reports be handed in?A. By November 3rd.B. By November 13th.C. By November 30th.3. What does the man mean?A. He welcomes the woman.B. He misunderstands the woman.C. He accepts the woman’s invitation.4. How much does the woman offer?A.￡10.B.￡15.C.￡20.5. What time does the conversation take place?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about the party?A. Its beginning was strange.B. There were few guests.C. The food was bad.7. When did the party begin?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（海南卷）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Mak e something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity wouldinfect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”zxx.k“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life ar e the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.zxx.kBookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countries.9. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B.To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.10. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B.An adventure.C.A public place.D. The identification number.11. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B.Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to thesouthernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.13. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure14. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander15. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一试卷（海南卷）英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上， 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirtA. £ 19. 15 答案是C o3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simps onA. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss hisstudio 4. How will the woma n get back from the railway stati on A. By train. B. By car 5. What does Jenny decide to do first A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. By bus.C. Get anassista nt. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、BC 三个B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 151. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow A. Go out for lunch.2. What is the weather like now A. It ' s sunny.B. See her den tise. B. It ' s rainy.C. Visit a frie nd.C. It ' s cloudy.选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

一、听力听力文本1～9题以简单句为主，无生难词，独白短小精悍，条理清晰，没有长难句。

能力考查主要是考查考生对所听内容获取事实性的具体信息、做出简单推断，理解主旨大意等。

其中，可以直接听到具体信息的细节题占60%，所占比例仅比2012年小，而比往年高。

与往年相比，2016年听力难度系数为0.53,是近五年来难度最小的一年。

部分试题突出语境作用，考查说话者的言外之意。

如第16题，说话者Dorothy尽管使用了no way, never等否定词，但实际上她对这套公寓很满意。

另外，从统计数字中可以看出，信息是否直接呈现关系不大与得分高低的关系不大，如第1、14、18题的信息都是直接呈现，平均分都超过一分，而第5、19题，信息也是直接呈现，却是听力中平均分最低的两题（第5题：0.41分，第19题：0.36分）。

Text5M:Jenny,there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company.You should give it a try.W:Thank you George,but I’ve decided to travela bit before finding another job.5.What does Jenny decide to do first?A.Look for a job.B.Go on a trip.C.Get an assistant.此题答案为B，属于简单的事实细节题。

选A的考生占65.01%，也就是大多数考生认为Jenny决定先寻找工作，但这和文本的信息是相互矛盾的，根据材料中Jenny的话“but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job.”可知在找工作之前她决定先去旅游。

那么是什么原因导致只有28.93%选择正确的答案B选项呢？原因可能是：travel a bit和go on a trip表述不同还造成信息接收的错误；或是没有听清before,然后听到了finding another job，对Look for a job造成了很大的干扰？19.What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A.Meet the speaker.B.Go to their rooms.C.Change some money.材料中相应的信息为：…Go and leave your luggage in your rooms.I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.Goodbye for now!此题答案为A。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试地理本卷共20小题，每小题3分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

非洲的马达加斯加（约12°S～26°S）于1991年开设免税工业区，吸引国际投资，产业以纺织、普通服装制造为主。

1997年，我国某羊绒企业在该免税工业区投资办厂，生产羊绒衫等纺织品，产品直接面向欧美市场。

当时欧美对进口我国的羊绒衫等纺织产品设置配额，而对产自非洲的同类产品没有此限制。

据此完成1～3题。

1.除政策优惠外，马达加斯加吸引国际纺织、服装类企业来投资办厂的主导因素是A.交通B.劳动力C.资源D.技术2.导致马达加斯加对羊绒衫几乎没有市场需求的主要因素是A.居民收入B.文化传统C.国家政策D.气候3.当时，我国该羊绒企业在马达加斯加兴办工厂，主要目的是A.增加产品销量B.接近消费市场C.提高设计水平D.增加当地就业图1所示区域中，秋明、汉特—曼西斯克等城市的蔬菜供应主要依靠进口，波动较大。

2014年起，这些城市以及周边地区采用荷兰等国的技术，修建了大型温室蔬菜培植基地。

生产的蔬菜可满足当地约20%的需求。

据此完成4～6题。

4.该地区蔬菜种植的限制性自然因素是A. 热量B. 水分C. 光照D.土壤5.该地区利用温室种植蔬菜的优势条件是A.劳动力成本低B.生产技术先进C.种植历史悠久D.能源供应充足6.该地区扶持温室蔬菜基地建设的直接目的是A.减少蔬菜对外依赖B.增加农业经济收入C.改善当地种植结构D.提高土地利用率某中德合资大型汽车企业总部设在吉林省长春市，从1991年成立至今，已经成长春、成都、佛山、青岛等生产基地。

长春基地原来生产高中低档各种车型，现主要保留高档车型的生产，中低档车型的生产大部分转移到其他基地，据此完成7～9题。

7.长春基地高档车型的合理市场定位是A.吉林省市场B.东北市场C.全国市场D.欧洲市场8. 与保留生产中低档车型相比，长春基地保留生产高档车型可以A.减少运输成本B.降低生产成本C.获取更多利润D.扩大市场占有率9. 该汽车企业在成都等地建生产基地的主要目的是A.利用当地的廉价劳动力B.抢占当地的消费市场C.利用当地的交通优势D.借助当地的科技优势职住平衡是指城市在规模合理的范围内所提供的就业岗位数量与该范围内居民中的就业人口数量大致相等，且大部分有工作的居民可以就近工作。

绝密★启封前2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I ）英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B. 9￡.18C. 9￡.15答案是 C。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

2016海南高考语文答案【篇一：2016年海南高考英语试题及答案】英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力〔共两节，总分值 30 分〕做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：how much is the shirt?a. ￡ 19. 15答案是 c。

1. what will lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?a. go out for lunch.2. what is the weather like now?a. it?s sunny.3. why does the man talk to dr. simpson?a. to make an apology.studio4. how will the woman get back from the railway station?a. by train.5. what does jenny decide to do first?a. look for a job.assistant.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个b. go on a trip. c. get an b. by car c. by bus. b. to ask for help. c. to discuss his b. it?s rainy. c. it?s cloudy. b. see her dentise. c. visit a friend. b. ￡ 9. 18 c. ￡ 9. 15选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2016海南高考语文答案【篇一： 2016 年海南高考英语试题及答案】英语第Ⅰ 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的a、 b、 c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： how much is the shirt?a. ￡ 19. 15答案是 c。

1.what will lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?a. go out for lunch.2.what is the weather like now?a. it?s sunny.3.why does the man talk to dr. simpson?a. to make an apology.studio4.how will the woman get back from the railway station?a. by train.5.what does jenny decide to do first?a. look for a job.assistant.第二节（共 15 小题；每题分，满分分）听下边5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 a、 b、c 三个 b. go on a trip. c. get an b. by car c. by bus. b. to ask for help. c. to discuss his b. it?s rainy. c. it?s cloudy. b.see her dentise. c. visit a friend. b.￡9. 18 c.￡9. 15选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

2016海南高考语文答案【篇一：2016年海南高考英语试题与答案】英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：how much is the shirt?a. ￡ 19. 15答案是 c。

1. what will lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?a. go out for lunch.2. what is the weather like now?a. it?s sunny.3. why does the man talk to dr. simpson?a. to make an apology.studio4. how will the woman get back from the railway station?a. by train.5. what does jenny decide to do first?a. look for a job.assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个b. go on a trip. c. get an b. by car c. by bus. b. to ask for help. c. to discuss his b. it?s rainy. c. it?s cloudy. b. see her dentise. c. visit a friend. b. ￡ 9. 18 c. ￡ 9. 15选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。