八年级英语寒假复习专项9

2020年新目标英语八年级上册寒假作业Unit 9寒假作业一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. _____the morning of September 8th，many visitors arrived _____ the train station for a tour.A. In；atB. On；toC. In；inD. On；at2. —Could you please have a walk with me?—Sorry, I________. I have something important to do now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not3.Can you look at the ______ and tell me the activities?A.menuB.calendarC.clockD.phone4.—Thanks______ helping me________ my English.—You are welcome.A.for; aboutB.to; withC.for; withD.with; for5. --- Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?--- Do you have a room for this weekend?A. availableB. usefulC. emptyD. possible6. --- Tom, you look tired this morning. What's wrong?--- I was so busy that I didn't go to bed 12 o'clock last night.A. untilB. whenC. thoughD. unless7.—Where is the post office，please?—It is ________ the Center Street.A.in the end ofB.at the end ofC.by the end ofD.on the end of8.I think you will not do a good job in the exam without________.petitioncationC.preparationrmation9.They are looking forward ________ you soon.A.seeingB.for seeingC.to seeD.to seeing10.He studies hard ________ he can get good grades.A.so thatB.such thatC.enoughD.so as toC11.My parents live far from me，but they________me every month.A.care aboutB.look afterC.hear fromD.agree with12.—Do you have time for a coffee?—Sorry, I'm really busy today. Maybe ________ time.A. anotherB. the otherC. anyD. every13.—I'm not ________ that Joe didn't keep his promise.—But for me, it was a piece of ________ news.A. surprising; surprisedB. surprising; surprisingC. surprised; surprisingD. surprised; surprised14. _______ lovely girl the Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui is! She is veryfamous now.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a15. —May, I'll give you a call this Friday. Let's discuss it at that time.—OK. ________.A. I disagree with youB. Catch you thenC. You can make itD. Lucky you二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共15分）Ms. Steen is our English teacher.She is from England.She began to teach __16__last year.But now she is leaving for her country.We are so __17__to see her go because she is a good teacher.We're going to have a __18__for her.We think it is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye”.We __19__to have the party this Saturday.Now，we are __20__it.Wang Lei and Wei Wei __21__all the teachers.Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang __22__come.Her family is taking a trip to Beijing this weekend.__23__，the other teachers promised that they would come.Look！Li Ye __24__a thank­you note (便条).We want to show __25__we're going to miss Ms. Steen.He asks Wu Shan to read it to Ms.Steen，because Wu Shan __26__very good English.Chang Hong is practicing __27__an English song.Jack is going to buy some fruits and drinks __28__the party.I'm going to play a piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party.And I also __29__a fun game to play at the party.All of us are looking forward to __30__Ms. Steen a big surprise!We hope the party will be very great.16.A.we C.our D.ours17.A.glad B.sad C.relaxed D.excited18.A.trip B.meal C.prize D.party19.A.plan B.refuse C.forget D.happen20.A.prepare for B.preparing for C.get ready for D.get ready21.A.caught B.believed C.saw D.invited22.A.will B.can't C.has to D.doesn't23.A.Probably ually C.Luckily D.Finally24.A.write B.writes C.is reading D.is writing25.A.how B.how many C.how much D.when26.A.writes B.speaks C.likes D.shares27.A.sing B.to sing C.sings D.singing28.A.for B.to C.in D.at29.A.hear from B.run down C.make up D.think of30.A.give B.gave C.gives D.Giving三、阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

行文教育八年级英语 寒假班9一、课前检测 一、单词复习1.打扫或清除干净________________2.cheer __________3.使变得高兴；振奋起来__________4.分发；散发___________5.volunteer _________________e up with ___________________7.推迟 ___________ 8.sign___________9.通知、通告n 注意到；意识到v 10.分发___________11.打电话给某人；征召___________ 12.曾经...；过去...___________ 13孤独的；寂寞的 adj__________ 14.照顾；非常喜欢__________二、从方框中选择恰当的词组，并用其适当形式填空。

clean up, put up, cheer up, set up, come up with, give out ,put off, call up 1. He has a lot of work to do, so he has to _______________going to the doctor. 2. Could you help me _________________ these new books? 3. Don ’t worry. I ’ll help ______________your room. 4. Let ’s _______________the sick kids in the hospital. 5. In the end, Grandma ________________ a good idea. 6. Would you please not _______________signs here? 7. We ’re going to ______________a food bank to help hungry people. 8. I ’ll ________you________ as soon as I come back.二、话题练习：帮助他人We have heard of many good deeds done by volunteers all over the country. They are great. They give people help without hope of reward.There are many other ways you could help people.（1） You could help clean up the city parks.（2）You could cheer up(使某人高兴)the sick people in the hospital .（3） （4）If you had a lot of money, you could set up a hope school. You could give out food at the food bank. Tell us something about the last time you helped others.(1)I helped my classmate with math. (2)I helped my parents with the housework. I _________________________. I _________________________.I _________________________.They are hungry and homeless. You could help stop hunger.三、阅读Students Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others .Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”（一）。

八下Unit 9专项训练—按要求完成句子一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 我从未乘船旅行过。

I have never _________ _________ _________ on a boat.2. 许多孩子听说过那个故事。

Lots of children _________ _________ _________ that story.3. 我已经去过科学博物馆三次了。

I ________ ________ ________ the science museum three times.4. 晚饭后我的爷爷喜欢在滨江公园四处逛逛。

After dinner, my grandpa enjoys ________ ________ the Binjiang Park.5. 我们班里有几个学生曾经去过成都。

A couple of students in our class ________ ________ ________6. 你以前听说过夜间野生动物园吗？Have you ever________ ________the Night Safari?7. 你到达山顶碰到困难了吗？Did you________ ________ ________to the top of the hill?8. 我的父母一年到头忙于工作。

My parents are busy with their work________ ________ ________.9. 在老师的帮助下，他在英语方面已经有了很大的进步。

With the teacher's help, he has ________ ________ ________ in English.10. 新加坡是一个度假的绝好且安全的地方。

Singapore is a wonderful and safe place________ ________ ________ ________.11. 约翰从来没去过那个太空博物馆。

八下Unit 9专项训练—选词填空一、选择方框中所给的单词，并用其适当形式填空补全短文。

AThis spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw thousands of foreigners, such as __________(1), Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my camera. Singapore __________(2) is a peaceful and safe place to have fun.It's close to the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there __________(3) you like. On the one hand, the temperature there is __________(4) the same all year round. On the other hand, don't fear __________(5)you can speak English or not, because you can simply speak Chinese there.So far, I have been to many __________(6)museums, such as National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In National Science Museum, I learned about many inventions and knew who invented them.It's ______________(7)that technology has made such rapid progress. It _____________(8) me to study harder. In Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an __________(9) tea art performance and learned how to make perfect tea with beautiful tea sets. I __________(10) many social customs from the performance.BMy name is Sissy. I am an ________(1). I work for an airline all year ________(2). I say hello to people when they board. I give them food. I answer their questions. Today it's a fine day in ________(3).I'm going to fly to Singapore. In Singapore I will stay in a hotel. It's nice and ________(4). I'm going to do some sightseeing, and then I'm going to the shops to buy some ________(5) for my family. After that, I'll see my friend Alice in the evening.My name is Alice. I am a __________(6), but I live in Singapore now. I work in a travel company and I am a friend of Sissy's. In my free time I swim, read books, listen to music and go to the ________(7) centers. Today Sissy is coming from India.She is ________(8). We are going to Singapore's night ________(9). There are many animals that get up at night and ________(10) in the day. Tomorrow Sissy is going to Shanghai, but she comes here once a month. C用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项If you go to Hawaii, you may enjoy beautiful __________(1)with big waves there. Hawaii is a good place for __________(2)and surfing.That is __________(3)many surfers from all over the world go there to take part in surfing _____________(4).Surfing is one of the world's most popular water sports. Itfirst__________(5)on the islands of Hawaii. Now it is enjoyed by many people in the world and Hawaii is famous __________(6) water sports. Waikiki Beach is one of the 2__________(7)beaches for surfing in Honolulu, Hawaii. The __________(8)there is so nice all year round, neither too hot nor too __________(9). And the waves there are very high, so Waikiki attracts a large __________(10) of tourists and surfers every year.D从方框中选择正确的选项, 完成短文(其中有两个选项是多余的)Some years ago, a big fire burned(燃烧) down a large part of a city. Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady was hurrying(匆忙) through the crowd, trying to ________(1) a box of valuable(有价值的) things from the fire. After running out of the ________(2),she met a little boy in the street. She called him and said,“Take this box, my boy, and do not part with ________(3) until I see you again. I will reward(回报) you well. ”The boy took the box, and the lady turned______(4) to look for something else. Just then many people came rushing between the lady and the boy, and they couldn't see each other.That night, the lady lived in a friend's home outside the city. The next day she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldn't hear________(5)of him. There were some very ________(6) letters and all her treasures in the box. The lady was very upset ________(7) losingthem.But on the following night, someone found the boy ________(8) on the ground with the box at the corner. He had been there for a long time without ________(9). The boy was almost dead with hunger(饥饿), but he never thought of leaving the box.Of course the lady was going to give the boy some money, but he________(10). The lady trusted (相信)him, and he wouldn't let her down. It is the spirit that turns the boy into a hero.二、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 9重要知识点练习题目录知识点一：本单元重点语法知识点练习题 (1)◆情态动词can表示邀请的用法 (1)⑴选择题 (1)⑵按要求完成下列各题 (4)知识点二：本单元重点单词变形练习题 (5)⑴ 选择适当的情态动词填空 (5)⑴ 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (6)⑶用方框中所给单词适当形式填空 (8)知识点三：本单元重点短语练习题 (9)⑴根据汉语提示完成句子 (9)⑵用方框中所给单词和短语填空 (12)知识点四：本单元重点单词与短语辨析练习题 (14)Unit 9 Can you come to my party?知识点一：本单元重点语法知识点练习题◆情态动词can表示邀请的用法⑴选择题( ) 1. —Can you go to the supermarket this weekend?—_______________ . I have to help my parents with housework.A. Sure,I'd love toB. I'm afraid soC. I'm afraid notD. Sure,I love【答案】：C【句意】：—这个周末你能去超市吗？—恐怕不行。

我得帮父母做家务。

【解析】由答语中“我不得不帮我父母做家务”可知周末不能去超市。

I'm afraid not表示“恐怕不能”。

故选C。

( ) 2. —Can they play basketball with us?—No,they are not _______________ . They have to meet friends.A. busyB. freeC. angryD. time【答案】：B【句意】：—他们能和我们一起打篮球吗？—不，他们没空。

他们得去见朋友。

【解析】busy“忙碌的”；free“自由的，免费的，有空的”；angry“生气的”；time“时间”。

第一部分八年级重点知识点回顾Unit 1 How often do you exercise?1. 话题Talk about how often you do things.2.必背单词: 生词表中的黑体单词3.必背短语4.重要动词的用法与结构1）want2）try 试图，设法，努力3）help 帮助5.交际用语1）询问及应答日常活动2)询问及应答做某事的频率3)询问及应答个人爱好6.语法一般现在时；频度副词；Unit 2 What's the matter?1.话题1)Talk about your health .2)Give advice.2.必背单词: 生词表中的黑体单词；3.必背短语:4.交际用语1）谈论健康的日常用语a.去医院看病时医生常问：b. 回答时常用的句型有：c.对病人提建议的句型有：2）表示赞同的日常用语3)重要句型"It's +adj.(for sb.)+ to do..."做某事（对某人来说）...5.重要动词的用法与结构句型1）think "认为，考虑”2）believe“相信，信任，认为”6.语法:情态动词should 的用法：Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation ?1. 话题:Talk about future plans .2.必背单词: 生词表中的黑体单词3.必背短语4.重要动词的用法与结构句型1）decide “决定”2）hope “希望”3）show “出示，展示”4）give“ 给，给予”5）plan to do sth.计划做某事6）think about sth./doing sth.考虑（做）某事5.交际用语：询问某人打算怎样度假？1)打算做什么？2)打算去哪里？3)打算什么时候去？4)打算待多久？6.语法现在进行时表示将来，结构：be(is/am/are)+ v.-ingUnit 4 How do you get to shcool?1. 话题Talk about how to get to places .2.必背单词: 生词表中的黑体单词3.必背短语.4.交际用语1)对交通方式提问How do/does sb. get/go to ...?应答方式有：a. Sb. take(s) the bus/subway/train/boat/taxi/plane to ...Sb. ride(s) the bike/bicycle/motorbike to ...Sb. walk(s)/take walks to ...Sb. drive(s) the car to ...b. Sb. get(s)/go(es) to ...by bus/train/bike/plane/boat/taxi/subway/car.2)It takes (sb.）some time to do sth.“做某事花费（某人）多少时间"5.语法How/How far/ How long引导的特殊疑问句Unit 5 Can you come to my party?1. 话题Talk about obligations.2.必背单词: 生词表中的黑体单词3.必背短语4.重要动词的用法与结构句型1)thanks (a lot) for sth./ doing sth.“因...而感谢”2)keep “保持某种状态”5.交际用语提出邀请的日常用语1）当你邀请别人时，用下列句型：2）回答邀请时要用语气委婉的句子：3）表示感谢的日常用语询问日期的表达方式：6.语法can和have to 的用法Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1. 话题Talk about personal traits.Compare people.2.必背单词: 生词表中的黑体单词3.必背短语4.重要词语的用法与结构句型1）both 两个（的），两者（的）2）be good at sth./ doing sth.= do well in sth./doing sth.擅长(做)某事3)make sb.do sth.让/使某人做某事4) interest v. 使...有兴趣5.交际用语1) 两个人或事物进行比较时要用比较级，其基本句型为：A＋谓语动词（系动词/行为动词/Be）＋形容词或副词的比较级＋than＋B2)同级比较用"as...as..." "和...一样"否定形式not so/as... as..."...不如..."其基本句型为：A＋谓语动词（系动词/行为动词/Be）＋形容词或副词＋than＋B6)语法形容词和副词的比较级变化规则及其用法。

一、选择题1．surprise news it is! All of us feel surprised at it.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What D解析：D【详解】句意：它是多么令人吃惊的消息呀！我们所有的人对它感到吃惊。

这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what来感叹，news是不可数名词，其结构是what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他。

How形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他。

根据题意，故选D。

【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).如：① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).如：① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导.如：① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!2．Mr．Green is interested in stamps．He has them for ten years．A．collected B．made C．showed D．sold A解析：A【解析】句意：格林先生对邮票很感兴趣。

八下Unit 9专项训练—正确形式填空一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. People around the world like to live a _________ (peace) life.2. It’s _____________(believe) that such a little girl sings so well.3. The book explains grammar _________(simple) and clearly.4. The book is _________(most) for teenagers. It tells them how to do well in school.5. Who can tell me the exact _________(locate) of the village?6. ________(have) you ever ________ (hear) of Mickey Mouse?7. I ________(have) never ________ (be) to the Terracotta Army. What about you?8. She'd like ________ (take) the train to that city, not bus.9. Have you ever ________ (say) something that you didn't want ________ (say)?10. Her grandparents and she live in different ______ (city). So she often visits her grandparents on the weekend.11. Two________(five) of the desks ________(be) old in this school.12. You can watch these animals in a more ________ (nature) environment than in a normal zoo.13. Tina likes ________ (India) food very much.14. Several ___________ (Japan) visited our school last week.15. Let's go to the zoo to watch monkeys, tigers and ________(fox).16. ________ you ever ________ (be) to the Summer Palace, Mike?17. Nancy _____________ (not finish) writing the e-mail to her friend yet.18. Ever since then, my grandparents ___________ (live) in the village.19. My father __________ (buy) me a new smartphone already.20. Little Jim ________ (read) the fairy story many times.21. ______ you ever ______ (see) the Terracotta Army?22. — ______ you ______ (be) to the Bird’s Nest?—Yes, many times.23. — ______ you ______ (try) Chinese food?—Yes, it’s really delicious.24. He ______ never ______ (visit) the Palace Museum. So he is going to visit it next Sunday.25. We ____________ (learn) many English songs and today we’ll learn a26. It was ____________ (believe) that Nick could work out the problem in three minutes.27. The house _________ (it) is very beautiful, but the river near it is badly polluted.28. People around the world hope to live a _________ (peace) life.29. Mr. Brown had an _________ (usual) experience in a village school and he will never forget it.30. His ______________ (perform) in the concert was a great success.31. A number of useful ____________ (invent), such as smartphones, have changed our lives.32. I saw many different kinds of ________(toilet) in the museum.33. —Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next door?—No, I was chatting online with friends.34. The telephone is a useful _____________(invent) in our life.35. It is very important for children ________ (learn) how to do chores at home.36. Students can ask for help __________ (无论何时) they need it at school.二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

一、选择题1．—Did Judy invite you ________ dinner with her?—Yes，but I refused.A．will have B．have C．having D．to have D解析：D【详解】句意：——Judy邀请你和她去吃晚饭了吗？——是的，但是我拒绝了。

A. will have 一般将来时；B. have一般现在时态；C. having现在进行时；D. to have动词不定式。

短语invite sb. to do sth.表示邀请某人去做某事。

根据题意，故选D。

2．--Hi，Mom．Could you show me a cake?1 want to learn it．--Of course．A．when to make B．how making C．where to make D．how to make D解析：D【解析】句意：——嗨，妈妈。

你能教给我怎么做蛋糕吗？我想学。

---当然。

考查疑问词加动词不定式。

根据句意选择疑问词how“如何”，故答案为D。

3．Mr．Green is interested in stamps．He has them for ten years．A．collected B．made C．showed D．sold A解析：A【解析】句意：格林先生对邮票很感兴趣。

他集邮十年了。

A. collected 收集；B. made 制造C. showed展示；D. sold卖。

根据语境可知，格林先生集邮已经10年了。

故答案为A。

4．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or D解析：D【解析】句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。

语法填空专项练习BSection A单词1. My friend has c__________ a lot of coins.2. It’s u_____________ that technology has improved in such a rapid way.3. Qingdao is in Shandong P__________.4. Work hard, and you will make good p__________ in your English writing.5. My grandparents live in a small but___________ (安宁的) town.6. Everyone thought their performance was __________(完美的)7. Our teachers often ___________(鼓励) us to try our new ideas.8. No technology is developing in a ___________(快速的) way.语法填空(1) The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to 1. ________(be) the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much 2._________(big). It’s unbelievable that technology 3._________(prog ress) in such a rapid way. I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers 4.__________(be) able to do in the future.(2) Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Muse um. It’s a 5._________(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art 6.__________(perform) show how 7.__________(make) a perfect cup of tea. 8.__________(watch) the tea preparation is just as 9.__________(enjoy) as 10._________(drink) the tea itself. Finally I’ve realized why my grandpa love drinking tea and collecting tea sets.选词填空natural; population; amusement; wonderfulbeen; provinces; perfect; wish; tourists Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. It‘s the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36, 000 square kilometers and it has a 1._________ of over 20, 000, 000. It is rich in 2.___________ resources(资源). Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes, food and so on are also well-known all over the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its 3.__________climate(气候) make more and more 4.__________come to Taiwan.Taiwan has 5._________ part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong 6.__________. All the people on both sides of the strait (海峡) have a strong 7._________ to unite our motherland (祖国统一). 阅读表达Xinjiang Yumin Mountain Flower Festival opened yesterday. It opens once a year. This is the fourth Flower Festival. It shows the great beauty of this area. The festival will last for 100 days. Visitors can visit the beautiful mountainous county(县) during the Flower Festival. They will enjoy a beautiful flower world.Yumin is in the western part of Xinjiang. There are 24 rivers going through thearea. The special geographical position(地理位置) and proper weather have made the county one of China's most interesting places. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful flowers, green grass, blue sky and so on.The county is home to more than 1,000 kinds of plants. Different kinds of flowers come out in May every year. It's so beautiful. There are also more than 90 kinds of animals. In the past, it was known only by a small number of outdoor travel fans. But now it's very famous. So if you want to go on a trip to Yumin, you can start your trips in early May, when most of the county's wild flowers come out.1:Does Xinjiang Yumin Mountain Flower Festival open once a year? (no more than 3 words) ___________________________________________2:How long will the fourth Flower Festival last? (no more than 8 words)__________________________________________3:Why has Yumin become one of China's most interesting places?(no more than 14 words) _____________________________________________4:When is the best time to visit Yumin? (no more than 5 words)__________________________________________5. How many kinds of plants are there in the county? (no more than 6 words).___________________________________________Section B单词1. It isn’t s___________ to play soccer on the road.2. My sister can speak J___________ very well. She has lived in Japan for three years.3. A year has four seasons, the first one is s___________.4. The book explains grammar s__________ and clearly.5. Dale_________(害怕) that he won’t do well in the exam.6. ___________(无论何时) you leave, le me know.7. In his school, there are three __________(千) and three hundred students.8. We haven’t decided _________(是否) or not to go to the cinema.语法填空Have you ever been to Singapore? For 1._________ (thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place 2.__________ (take) a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 3._________(be) Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 4._________ English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place 5.____________(practice) your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won’t be able 6.__________(find) anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China, you won’t have any problem 7.__________(get) rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.Most large 8._________(city) have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. A lot of animals only wake up at night, 9.________ this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you10.___________(watch) these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.选词填空•eating; around; of; amusement; different;gifts; but; and; otherHave you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1._________ the world, this 2.__________ park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we were young, we all have heard 3.___________ Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us probably have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 4.__________ Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the USA, one is inTokyo, and the 5.__________ is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there, 6.__________ also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 7.__________ in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney gifts.阅读表达Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your ①by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t② on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash andother practical skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.We wish you a wonderful time!任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。

八年级英语寒假词汇、语法填空专项练习（9）(1)一、词汇运用（A）单词拼写。

Resolutions are 1. ____________（承诺）to yourself. When we make resolutions at the 2. ____________（开始）of the year，we hope that we are going to make our lives better in the coming year. Some resolutions are about 3. ____________（身体）health. Many resolutions have to do 4. ____________（有关）self-improvement. But the most important thing is to remember your resolutions and keep them，I think.When I was five years old，my dream was become a 5. ____________（飞行员）. Now I am not sure 6. ____________（关于）what I want to be. I just want to go to a great university and get a good 7. ____________（教育）. I have a lot of 8. ____________（业余爱好）. New Year's resolution is to spend more time on them. Maybe I am going to take 9. ____________（表演）lessons with Jenny. She wants to be an actress when she 10. ____________（长大）up.（B）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

初二英语人教版（新目标）寒假专题一一八年级上册重点知识整理同步练习（答题时间：45分钟）I.单项选择。

1.My book is the sameA. fromB. as ______ yours.C. toD. of2.Thank youA. toB. of inviting me to your party.C. forD. about3.they are brothers, they don't look like each other.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC.WhenD. As4.Do you all study in school?A. a sameB. the sameC. sameD. different5.There's in today's newspaper.A. nothing importantB. important nothingC. anything importantD. important anything6.My father tries vegetables four or five times a week .A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. ate7.1eat junk food once a month. So you see, I my health .A. take afterB. look atC. look after D, look for8.1often help my mother the house.A. with cleaningB. cleaningC. cleansD. clean9.He left the room saying anything.A. didn'tB. withC. withoutD. no10.It me five hours to draw this picture yesterdayA. makesB. tookC. spendsD. takes11.The earth is our home. We should keep it .A. is cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. to clean12.1go to bed I finished my homework at 12 last night.A. /, tillB. didn't, afterC. didn't, untilD. did, until13.the store, I think Parkson is the best.A. AsB. ForC. As forD. For as14.1have a dream. When I , I want to be a scientist.A. make upB. come upC. grow upD. turn up15.There is snow here. It's cold.A. too much, much tooB. much too, too muchC. too, tooD. much, much16.It's important you a balanced diet.A. of, eatingB. of, to eatC. for , eatingD. for, to eat17.— is it to the nearest hotel?一About 15 minutes5 walk along this street.A. How muchB. How soonC. How farD. How long18.Those two girls are twins. , they look very different.A. AlthoughB. ButC. HoweverD. BecauseIL 词汇。

八下Unit 9专项训练—阅读理解AThere are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them.Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters(过山车). It has some pretty fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough to enjoy them. Are you ready？The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers the ride of your life, from 2，500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister, too. This ride is good for kids aged 4 and above.Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or summer? Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Can't ski? Don't worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers！()1. Kids can ____in Busch Gardens.A. ride a roller coasterB. go paraglidingC. feed small animalsD. go skiing()2. Kids need to be ____to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens.A. braveB. outgoingC. creativeD. rich ()3. Kids ____CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center.A. over 14B. from 4 to 14C. under 14D. under 4()4. What can we learn about Snowflex Center?A. People can go there to ski only in winter.B. The skis(滑雪板)there are very expensive.C. We can't find the same ski slope in America.D. If you can't ski, don't go to Snowflex Center.()5. Which can be the best title(标题)?A. Have Fun in Busch GardensB. Cool Places for Kids in VirginiaC. How to Spend a Great WeekendD. Great Theme Parks for EveryoneBDo you want to be in good health？Try to do the following things！You can become stronger.Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty，just have a cup of water.Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning，so do not forget your breakfast.Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk.Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise，and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.Use your brain every day. For example，you can do the crossword puzzle or read a new book.Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may dosomething different to have a break. For example，stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.1. How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you wantto keep healthy?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.2. Which meal can provide what your body needs for the morning?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dessert.D. Dinner.3. It's better to take a walk after meals，isn't it?A. No, it isn't.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it doesn't.D. Yes, it was.4. What does the underlined word “Stretch” mean in Chinese?A. 锻炼B. 跳跃C. 跑步D. 伸展5. What is the best title of this passage?A. It's Important to Keep Healthy.B. Ways to Keep HealthyC. Why People Do Exercise?D. Take Care of Yourself!CThere are so many wonderful places around the world. Please follow us to the ollowing places.Barrow is in the Land of the Midnight Sun, Alaska. During the summer the sun doesn't set at all from May 10 until August 2. In winter,the sun doesn't rise from November 18 through January 24. The temperature is below zero for about 324 days a year. In Barrow, native(土著的) people continue their ancient ways of catching whales, polar bears and seals to feed villagers.Cairo is Egypt's capital and is the largest city in the Middle East and Africa. It has been called the “Mother of the World”. People in Cairo live a modern life with old traditions. It is a wonderful city where people wearing business suits(西装) and traditional clothes visit the same coffee shop. Cairo is home to pyramids.Moscow is Russia's capital and largest city. It is home to more than eight million people. Since the late 15th century, Moscow has been the economic(经济) and cultural centre of Russia. Visitors enjoy visiting famous places like the Kremlin and Red Square.1. You can't see the sun at all ________ in Barrow.A. for two months in summerB. for one month in winterC. for 67 days in winterD. for 84 days in summer2. Why do people catch whales, polar bears and seals in Barrow?A. They want to keep these animals in zoos.B. They eat these animals.C. They try to protect these animals.D. These animals often hurt the villagers.3. Which city is famous for Kremlin?A. Cairo.B. Moscow.C. Barrow.D. Alaska.4. We can learn from the passage that Cairo is ________.A. a city where the sun never sets in summerB. a city where people are too busy to change their clothesC. the economic and cultural centre of RussiaD. a modern city with old traditions5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Barrow is a very warm place.B. Cairo is called the “Mother of the World”.C. At least two of the three places mentioned above are capital cities.D. Cairo is the biggest city in the Middle East and Africa.DIn Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. (1)________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide.Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.(2)________.On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. (3) ________.Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. (4)________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.(5)________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.EI had a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.We got off the buses laughing and shouting cheerfully. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家的). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.The swimming class was my favorite. It was the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many newfriends. I also learned how to take care of myself.1. They got to the campground ________.A. on footB. by bikeC. by busD. by plane2. The campground was ________ from their homes.A. quite nearB. not farC. very longD. quite far3. Why was the swimming class the writer's favorite?A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.B. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.C. Because the swimming teacher was a funny man.D. All of the above.4. Which statement is NOT true?A. It was the first time for the children to be away from parents.B. Their homesickness lasted for long.C. The teacher taught them how to go boating.D. They camped for a week.5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. I Learnt a LotB. Boating and SwimmingC. On the CampgroundD. My First Summer CampFFamily traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?Nick, 15, EnglandOn every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.Jack, 15, CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook delicious food. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in playing games.Yu Xin，14, ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.1. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of ________ with children.A. playingB. readingC. singingD. traveling2. ________ bought a film ticket for his mother.A. BillB. JackC. NickD. Yu Xin3. Sometimes Jack's parents ________ when the family get together.A. cook foodB. talk about interesting thingsC. meet cousinsD. play games with the children4. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT________.A. XiamenB. HangzhouC. BeijingD. Qingdao5. The three children are talking about their ________.A. school lifeB. birthday partiesC. holiday plansD. family traditionsGChina covers large areas and has a big population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the southmakes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1. In southern China, people usually buy ________ at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables2. If you buy fruits in the south，the shop owners may________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear3.Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because________.A. the weather is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets4. The underlined phrase “due to” means “________” in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaHNearly all students want to have a good memory so that they can study well. Yan Jiashuo is quite a lucky girl. She has received the honorof “International Master of Memory”. She comes from Jinan, Shandong Province. Less than 300 people have been honored as “International Master of Memory”. Yan Jiashuo is the youngest among them.Yan Jiashuo always has a good memory. And the good memory comes from good training. When she was 4 years old, her parents asked her to recite ancient poems and books. She has practiced a lot. So when she is at school, it is easy and quick for her to recite texts in class. What's more, she loves reading. When she was in the third grade, she could read one book a day.Yan Jiashuo is good at not only Chinese but also maths. For her, numbers are not boring at all. She can make up stories with these numbers. She compares remembering a lot of numbers to watching a movie. Every group of two numbers is imagined to be a picture of the story. And these pictures are made up into a movie in her mind. She said everyone could have a good memory by training and there were plenty of ways to train your memory.1. Yan Jiashuo comes from ________ Province.A. ShandongB. JiangxiC. SichuanD. Liaoning2. The number of the people honored as “International Master of Memory” may be ________.A. less than 300B. 300C. more than 300D. 3503. Why does Yan Jiashuo have a good memory?A. Because she is very young.B. Because her parents are very clever.C. Because she gets lots of good training.D. Because she likes watching TV.4. What does Yan Jiashuo think of numbers?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.D. Hard.5. What is the text mainly about?A. It tells us a story about a happy family.B. It introduces a clever girl to us.C. It teaches us a deep lesson about study.D. It shows some ways to improve our memory.ITecheng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a “civilized new ecotourism island”(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8­minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there.Welcome to Techeng Island! It's a place to visit!()1. How did the villagers on Techeng Island make a living in the past?A. By doing business.B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.C. By fishing.D. By giving thanks to nature.()2. When has the island opened a new page in history?A. In 2003.B. Since 2003.C. Nobody knows.D. In the past.()3. How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?A. 8 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. A long time.D. 23 minutes.()4. The hot springs can help you____.A. enjoy the sightsB. relax yourselfC. eat seafoodD. visit the museum()5. Techeng Island is a place____.A. that lies in the west of ZhanjiangB. where all the villagers live a poor lifeC. that young people may find boringD. that tourists like to visit答案A：1-5：AADCBB：1. C根据第2至8段得知是7个建议。

专题09 重点语法知识梳理三：数词及专练100题Grammar1：数词Ⅰ.数词基数词和序数词二：年份&日期&时刻&编号的表示法特殊数字的表示及读法数词的其他用法Ⅱ. 考纲词汇梳理:1.There are 12 months in one year—January, February, March, April, May, June, July,August, September, October, November and December, and it is rather difficult for many English learners to learn them by heart. 一年中有12个月---一月，二月...，对许多学英语者来说，记住它们是相当难的。

【拓展1】rather adv.相当近义词：quite【拓展2】by heart 背得出，靠记忆I knew this passage by heart. 我背得出这篇文章。

at heart 心底上；本质上He always has the well-being of the masses at heart. 他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。

That socialite is a rascal at heart. 那个知名人士实质上是个坏蛋。

2.During the concert, it is not polite to use the camera with the flash or often move in frontof their audiences, and it is even rude to communicate with your friends. 在听音乐会的时候，用闪光灯拍照和在观众前面不停的走动都是不礼貌的，如果和你的朋友交流更是粗鲁的表现。

【拓展1】polite adj.礼貌的impolite adj.不礼貌的politeness n.礼貌rude adj.粗鲁的rudeness n.粗鲁be rude to 对...粗鲁的【拓展2】flash n.闪光in a flash 一瞬间近义词：in a moment/ minute in an instant right away【拓展3】the ticket for the concert 音乐会的门票，注意用介词forthe ticket to Shanghai 去上海的车票3.He just moved to the new senior high school so the class teacher asked him to introducehimself to the whole class and arranged his seat beside the monitor. 他刚刚转到一个新的高中，因此他的班主任要求他把自己介绍给全班，然后把他的座位安排到班长的旁边。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit9复习题班别________ 姓名____________ 学号________一、单项选择( )1. --Hi, Joe, can you come to my party this Saturday? --_______. When is it?A. Sure, I’d love toB. Sorry, I can’tC. OK, I’m goingD. No, I have to visit my aunt( )2. We have P.E. ______ Tuesday afternoon.A. onB. forC. inD. at( )3. Sorry, Peter, I can’t go shopping with you. I _______ look after my little sister this afternoon.A. amB. mustC. canD. have to( )4. The boy is thirsty (口渴的) and he drinks water.A. too; tooB. much; muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much\( )5. —When did your uncle arrive China?—He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on( )6. Thank you so much _______ us to dinner.A. inviteB. to invite C, for inviting D. to inviting( )7. --________? --It’s Friday, Ap ril the 5th.A. What day is it todayB. What’s the date todayC. What’s todayD. How is today( )8. It’s Monday. The day after tomorrow is ________. The day before yesterday was_____.A. Wednesday, ThursdayB. Wednesday, SaturdayC. Tuesday, SaturdayD. Thursday, Thursday( )9. Mr Wang is _______ at the _________ news.A. surprised, surprisingB. surprising, surprisedC. surprised, surprisedD. surprising, surprising( )10. Would you like ________ to the movies with us?A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( )11. --Jim, you look so tired.--Oh, I didn’t go to bed _____ it was 12 o’clock last night.A. untilB. asC. ifD. after( )12. Sometimes I take a No. 31 bus to work.(选出能替换划线部分的一项)A. byB. catchC. getD. make( )13. We often go to school on ______ and rest on ________.A. weekends, weekdaysB. weekdays, weekendsC. weekdays, weeks C. weekdays, weekdays( )14. You don’t have to worry about me. I’m old enough to ________ myself.A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look at( )15. Yang Fang didn’t want this E-mail. So she ________ it.A. printedB. deletedC. forwardD. accept( )16. Our school is _______ Beijing Road.A. inB. atC. withD. of( )17. I’m look forward to _________ my parents soon.A. seeingB. seeC. sawD. seing( )18. –Peter is ________ than you, right?--Yes, but he is ________ runner in our class.A. heavier, betterB. heavyer, the bestC. heavier, the bestD. heavy, better二、根据句意、首字母提示写单词。

精锐教育1对3辅导讲义处理上次课课后巩固作业及预习思考内容。

1、上次课后巩固作业复习；2、互动探索。

教学建议：1.先让学生看图片，测试学生看到的黑点多还是白点多；2.学习和压力相关的句子，让学生在具体语境中理解句子；3.导出本次和压力相关的阅读主题。

压力测试，你看到的黑点多还是白点多？心理压力越大，黑色小点闪动的就越快，该死的小黑点还是安静点吧！Phrases and sentences about stressI know you're under a lot of stress, but you haveto deal with this now.我知道你现在事情多压力大，但这件事很急，你必须现在处理一下。

I'm beat! 累死我啦！I feel burnt out all the time.我经常感觉自己快燃尽了。

教学建议：4.根据文章难度和学生程度要求学生在限定时间内完成阅读；5.要求学生概括文章大意，养成从总体上把握文章的习惯；6.让学生之间相互对答案；7.鼓励学生自己解释和别人答案不同的题目以便老师了解学生的解题思路及错误原因；8.让错误较多的学生总结错误原因及注意事项。

9.文章中重点短语及句型学习。

10.让学生从文章中挑选出自己认为的好句子，对句子进行详细解析或者模仿造句。

知识名称：阅读理解【主题阅读1】Stress （压力） is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on ...How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?词汇点击stress n. 压力Yes NoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart intosomething?If you answer "Yes" to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress.So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to lightmusic are all usual ways of relieving stress.However, doctors now say thatthere are easier ways-people should laugh and smile more often.When you laughand smile, your body relaxes.They also say that people, especially men, shouldcry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.1. Who has got stress in his everyday life?A. Only men.B. Only men and womenC. Only young people.D. Men, women and young people.2. If you have over__________ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. eight3. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen during active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active __________ the active sleep. Sleepwalki ng usually happens in the first few __________ of sleep in the period called deep sleep.Not all sleepwalking really walks. Some only sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake,but __________ they’re asleep! However, most of them get up and movearound for a few seconds or even half an hour. Sleepwalkers’ eyes are__________,but they can’t see anything. Sleepwalkers will go back to bedon their own __________ and they don’t remember it in the next morning.Scientists say that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalkingmay happen when a person is having a fever or not getting enough sleep.If a person often sleepwalks, it’s a good idea for him/her to seethe doctor. But don’t __________ it. Sleepwalking isn’t serious __________.It may look funny or even terrible for the people who see a sleepwalker at night. One important thing for the sleepwalker is to keep __________,not to fall down, run into something, or walk out of the front door while sleepwalking.KEYS：BGHACIDF【主题阅读3】What time of day do you feel most clear-headed? Are you more of a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay a_____1_____ to our body clock. It can tell us at what time of day we are able to perform best, according to The Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body's temperature takes time to r_____2_____ through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But everyone's body clock is d_____3_____ and some have special patterns (模式). Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brainwork better toward the e_____4_____ of the day.Research shows that we're better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performanceis at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it's better to e_____5_____ later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to get unfocused. This is partly because our brain becomes less alert (警觉) after we eat a big m_____6_____. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a nap in the early afternoon, called a Siesta.F_____7_____. it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.KEYS: attention; rise; different; end; exercise; meal; Finally【主题阅读4】New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copies someone else’s work in an ex am?Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people.April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything tocelebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animalsand how to protect them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on themoon? Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone's new ideas are important.Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happento you.If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages. You can use the web pagesfor fun or homework.Answer the questions.1. When did the new rules and behavior standards for middle school students come out?_________________________________________________________________________.2. What should the best students do in an exam?_________________________________________________________________________.3. What should you do if you have to go back home late?_________________________________________________________________________.4. What can the children use the good web pages for?_________________________________________________________________________.5. What is the right attitude (态度) to new ideas?_________________________________________________________________________.6. What do you think of the rules?_________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 1. In March.2. They shouldn’t cheat.3. Let your parents know.4. For fun or homework.5. Be open to new ideas.6. Any reasonable answer is OK.(The rules are correct. )（此部分测试时间为20分钟左右，讲评时间为15分钟左右。

人教版八年级上册《寒假考点天天练》专题10 综合考点练习+阅读理解+任务型阅读专练(原卷版)一、单项选择1．（2021·重庆南开中学九年级期末）—There is ________ Tina’s Taobao shop.—That’s why I decide to buy the present in ________ shop.A．something special; other B．something special; anotherC．nothing special; another D．nothing special; other2．（2021·重庆巴蜀中学一模）Because of the serious pollution, the river gets ________ than before.A．more dirtier B．dirty C．much dirtier D．the dirtiest 3．（2021·重庆南开中学八年级期中）The old horse couldn’t run ________ before after it broke its leg.A．as quick as B．as quicker as C．as quickly as D．as more quickly as 4．（2017·重庆市江津实验中学校八年级期中）We don’t have ________ to buy this sweater, although the sweater is ________.A．enough money, good enough B．money enough, enough goodC．money enough, well enough D．enough money, enough well 5．（2021·重庆南开中学八年级开学考试）At 10: 00 tonight there _____a basketball match on the playground between them and us.A．is going to have B．are going to have C．are going to be D．is going to be 6．（2021·重庆南开中学八年级开学考试）Nothing in the world is ______ if you work ______. A．impossible; hard B．impossible; hardly C．possible; hardly D．possible; hard 7．（2021·重庆渝中·八年级期末）I want to improve my English. I hope you can give me some ________.A．advice B．reasons C．invitations D．promises 8．（2021·重庆巴南·八年级期末）—Who taught ________ English?—Nobody. I learned it by ________.A．you; yourself B．your; yourself C．you; myself D．your; myself 9．（2020·重庆·八年级阶段练习）— Would you mind________the radio? It’s a little noisy. — Of course not.A．turn up B．turn down C．turning up D．turning down 10．（2019·重庆八中八年级期中）—What makes you _________, dad?—It is _________ that there is no window in the room.A．surprised, surprise B．surprised, surprisingC．surprising, surprised D．surprising, surprise11．（2019·重庆八中八年级期中）Thanks for providing great chances _________ the students. They do realize kindness can make a big difference _________ their future.A．to; in B．for; to C．with; to D．of; for 12．（2021·重庆市万州第二高级中学八年级期中）The Yellow River is ________ in China. A．the longest river B．the first longest riversC．the second longest river D．longer river13．（2020·重庆市万州第三中学八年级期中）—What was the weather like yesterday?—It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.A．hardly; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hardly D．hard; hard 14．（2020·重庆八中八年级期末）It's a bad habit to leave our classroom ________ the lights on. A．with B．of C．about D．from 15．（2019·重庆八中八年级期中）—David, you watch TV all the time. Why not _________ around the house?—Sorry, mum. I will never watch it _________ I finish doing housework.A．to help out, as soon as B．to help out, althoughC．help out, until D．help out, while二、阅读理解（2021·重庆渝中·八年级期末）Once there was a young man who began to feel too good after he succeeded. He was so proud（自负的）that he felt he could do anything easily.One day, the young man asked a wise man（智者）to climb the mountain together. On the way, the young man kept talking about how good he was, but the wise man just listened to him without saying a word. At the top, the wise man asked, "Look! What do you see below? " "I see trees, farms, houses and people on the firm, " the young man said. "What do you feel?, " the wise man asked the other question. ''Everything is under me. I feel I am very powerful（强大的）, " the young man answered.After a minute, he asked the young man to look up. "What can you see this time?" the wise man asked. "There are different birds and white clouds flying around high mountains, the young man answered. Then he asked the wise man's feelings. UI feel small and powerless, " the wise man answered. "If a person knows there is always the sky over his head, he can understand where he stands. "The young man disagreed with the wise man. At last, he left angrily and still believed that he was the best.Just after a few months, the young man lost everything. At that time, he felt sorry for what he said. From then on, whenever he began to feel too good, he looked at the sky. Then he remembered his right place.16．Why did the wise man ask the young man to look up?A．To ask him to enjoy the sky.B．To make him know he is short.C．To let him understand his place.D．To make him bee angry.17．Why did the young man lose everything?A．Because he wasn't good at all.B．Because he was too proud.C．Because the wise man didn't like him.D．Because he didn’t look at the sky.18．What can we learn from the story?A．There is no great man in the world.B．We can look at the sky to enjoy the clouds.C．There is always someone better than you.D．You can’t do anything well if you feel good.19．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?（①=Para.（自然段）1 ①=Para. 2 ①=Para. 3 /①=Para. 4 ①=Para. 5）A．①/①/①①①B．①①/①①/①C．①/①①/①①D．①/①①①/①三、完成句子20．（2021·重庆南开中学八年级开学考试）跟别人分享一个问题，就像把它一分为二。

新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业练习九一、重点单词1．把……准备好(v.)__________________ 2.考试(n.) __________________3.流感(n.) __________________ 4．有空的；可获得的(adj.) __________________ 5.直到……为止(prep.) __________________ 6.悬挂；垂下(v.) __________________7．及时赶上；抓住(v.) __________________ 8.邀请(v.) __________________9.接受(v.) __________________ 10．拒绝(v.) __________________11.工作日(n.) __________________ 12.邀请；请柬(n.) __________________ 13．回答；答复(v.) __________________ 14.转寄(v.)向前(adv.) __________________15.删除(v.) __________________ 16．打印；印刷(v.) __________________17.(令人)悲哀的(adj.) __________________ 18.再见(n.) __________________19．高兴；愿意(adj.) __________________ 20.准备工作(n.) __________________21.胶水(n.) __________________ 22．没有；不(prep.) __________________23.感觉意外的(adj.) __________________ 24.开幕式(n.) __________________25．音乐会；演奏会(n.) __________________ 26.大事；公开活动(n.) __________________ 27.客人；宾客(n.) __________________ 28．日历；日程表(n.) __________________29.白天；日间(n.) __________________二、重点短语1．接到(某人的)信、电话等____________________ 2.盼望；期待____________________3．去旅行____________________ 4.拒绝____________________5．照顾；照料____________________ 6.后天____________________7．前天____________________ 8.闲逛；常去某处____________________9．直到……才____________________ 10.其他时间；别的时间____________________ 11．为……做准备____________________ 12.去看医生____________________13．患流感____________________ 14.骑自行车____________________15．接受邀请____________________ 16.在这个月末____________________ 17．(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题_________________ 18.……的开幕式____________________三、重点句子1．珍妮，周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？Jenny，________you come to my party___________ Saturday afternoon?2．周一见！______________________you on Monday!3．多好的一个主意啊！_________________________________great idea!4．为了表示我们有多么想念她，我们在(本月)28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧！_______________ how much we’re going to miss her，let's have a surprise party______________her next Friday the 28th!5．在没有告知斯蒂恩女士的前提下，把她带来参加聚会，以便让她感到惊喜。