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八年级下册最新人教版英语期末总复习课件

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新人教版英语八年级下册unit2-单元总复习课件

新人教版英语八年级下册unit2-单元总复习课件

3. 义务做, 自愿做 (v. )
志愿者(n.)
_v_o_l_u_n_te_e_r__
4. 信号；标志(n. ) __s_i_g_n_____
volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事
5. 通知, 通告, 注意(n. )
注意到；意识到 (v.) __n_o_t_ic_e____ 6. 孤独的, 寂寞的(adj. ) ___l_o_n_e_l_y__
satisfaction owner
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
13.丧失能力的；有残疾的(adj.) _d_is_a_b_l_e_d___ 14.想象；设想(v. ) __im__a_g_i_n_e__d_is (否定前缀) +able (能够) disabled
15.影响, 有作用 _m_a_k__e_a_d__if_fe_r_e_n_c_e_
语法加油站
二. 作宾语补足语 例: The teacher asked us to read English for half an hour in the morning. The teacher often tells Jim not to spend too much time playing computer games. 动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示宾语所做的动作，可以用动词不定式作宾语 补足语的动词有: tell, ask, want, like, invite, encourage, help等。
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one
3. Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many book stores _D___

人教版初中八年级下册英语全册 ppt课件

人教版初中八年级下册英语全册 ppt课件

Listening
2a Listen and number the pictures
[1-5] in the order you hear them.
2
4
3
1
5
2b Listen again. Match the
problems with the advice.
1 fever
a lie down and rest
2 stomachache
b drink some hot tea
with honey
3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and
get an X-ray
4 toothache
She has a stomachache.
He has a cough.
She has a cough.
He has a headache. She has a headache.
He has a sore back. She has a sore back.
He has a nosebleed.
He has a heart problem..
Work in Pairs
A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a …
1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m ] for each part of the body.
_h_ arm __e_ back _g__ ear
__i _ eye _b__ foot
_a_ hand __j_ head __l_ leg
__c_ mouth

人教版英语八年级下册完整课件

人教版英语八年级下册完整课件
第十八页，共35页。
(the)journey to sp… …之旅 work on doing sth 致力于做某事 as soon as 一…就… continue to do sth = go on doing sth remind sb that 提醒某人… make sth happen 使某事发生 what do you think about/ of …? a (good) way to do sth 做某事的（好）办法 a little bit 有点儿 it doesn’t seem + adj +to do sth 做某事好像… keep doing sth give up
发现某人处在一团糟的境况中
第十五页，共35页。
bring sb (closer) together 使人们更紧密的靠近
important events in history 历史上的重大事件
on the radio 通过广播 the rest of 剩余的 in silence = silently take down 拆除；摧毁 have meaning to sb 对某人有意义 remember doing sth 记得做过某事
第十四页，共35页。
at the time of go off 闹钟发出响声 pick up the phone / answer the phone 接电话 make sth + adj 使…变得… feel like 感觉好像 in the area 在这个地区 make sure 确信，确认 beat against 拍打 fall asleep die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 find sb + 介词短语 in a mess

期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下： • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词） • a bit 一点儿（后接形容词） •
•
• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时
间） • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时，谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。

Unit6期末复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit6期末复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
7. fit
That jacket fits well.
keep fit = keep healthy fit: v. 适合/合身； adj. 健壮的，健康的，适合的
名词
1. voice (区分noise, sound) a. “I promise,” she said in a small __v_o_i_ce___. b. They were making too much_n_o_i_se__. c. _S_o_u_n_d_ travels much more slowly than light.
U6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
01 Words 02 Phrases
目录
03 Grammar 04 Homework
PART.01
Word s
单词短语听写
1. 提醒，使想起 2. 隐藏(do-did-done) 3. 金子 / 金色的 4. 欺骗 5. 全部的，整体的 6. 带路(do-did-done) 7. 嗓音 8. 勇敢的 9. 有魔力的 10. 西方国家的 11. 结婚 12. 物体，物品 13. 虚弱的 14. 愚蠢的 15. 使激动 16. 合身 (do-did-done)
2. object: 可数 3. couple：夫妻，两人，两件事物 a couple of sth: 两个/ 几个 a young couple 一对年轻夫妻
名词
4. 对比：gold golden(金黄色的) __g_ol_d_e_n_hair ___g_ol_d__watch(金表)
其他： 1. silk(不可数) Silk Road 2. ground(不可数) playground (可数) 3. smile(可数) have a big smile on her face

年新版人教版八年级英语下册unit4知识点复习课件

年新版人教版八年级英语下册unit4知识点复习课件

• 16. compete v竞争；对抗 → competition n 竞争 • compete with sb. 和某人竞争 • 17. improve =make ... better 改进 →improvement n 提高 • 18. opinion n 意见；想法；看法 • in one’ opinion 以某人的观点；在某人看 来 • 19. Thy Taylors 泰勒一家 。 在姓氏的复数 前加冠词the表示“全家人或夫妻两人”
Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
1用于提建议的句型有： • (1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？ • (2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？ • (3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。 • (4)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做 某事吗？
• • • • • • • • • • • •
一、重点短语 1. have free time有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架 6. study too much学得过多 7. too many太多 8. write sb. a letter给某人写信 9. look through翻看 10. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 11. work out成功地发展;解决
• • • • • • • • • • •

人教版八年级英语下册完成句子期末复习课件

人教版八年级英语下册完成句子期末复习课件

Ⅱ.完成句子。
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 11.每次我一感冒就会流鼻血。 Whenever I have a cold，I have a _n_他开了些药。 The doctor said he __h_a_d__a__f_e_v_er__ and gave him some medicine. 13.作为一名登山运动员，阿伦习惯了冒险。 As a mountain climber，Aron is used to __ta_k__in_g__r_i_sk__s _.
14.虽然大卫因为一场意外失去了右臂，但他还是一直在登山。 David kept on _c_l_im__b_i_n_g__m_o_u__n_ta_i_n_s_ even though he lost his right arm because of an accident.
used to 16.大部分新冠肺炎患者有过呼吸困难的症状。 Most COVID-19 patients _h_a_d__p__ro_b__le_m__s_b__re_a_t_h_i_n_g_. 17.一个和他一起的人让出了长椅上的位置。 One of the men with him _g_a_v_e__u_p__ his seat on the bench.
Ⅳ.完成句子。
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 16.你能告诉我你将来梦想的工作是什么吗？ Can you tell me what your future _d_r_e_a_m__ job is?
17.她决定尝试当一名志愿者。 She decided to _t_r_y__o_u_t_ for a volunteer. 18.晚饭后散步对你的健康有好处。 Walking after dinner __is__g_o_o_d__f_o_r_ your health.

初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)

初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)

3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.

最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习

最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习

最新⼈教版英语⼋年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习Unit 1 What’s the matter?⼀、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(⾼)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache ⽛疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝⾜够的⽔6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙⾮常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看⽛医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤⼝上敷药cut oneself 割伤某⼈⾃⼰16. feel very hot 感到很热have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的⽅式take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医⽣save an old man 拯救⼀位⽼⼈21. go along 沿着……22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help ⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救⽣命hit an old man 撞了⼀位⽼⼈31. get into trouble 造成⿇烦32. right away ⽴刻；马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于…34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37. run it under water 在⽔流下冲洗38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed 流⿐⾎40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息⼏天get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) ⽤完;⽤46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以⾄于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境⼬lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他⾃⼰包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬⼭53. give up 放弃have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议⼆、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I have a stomachache. 我肚⼦疼。

人教版八年级英语下册期末复习课件全册

人教版八年级英语下册期末复习课件全册

I had a fit of rage—I could hardly control myself.
我勃然大怒，简直控制不住自己。
【用法拓展】control的常用短语： under control处于控制之下 out of control失去控制 under the control of 在……控制下 in the control of在……控制下
4.I think you should lie down and rest. 我认为你该躺下来休息。 5.I hope to work outside. 我希望到户外工作。 6.You could help to clean up the city park. 你可以帮助去打扫城市公园。 7.We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean－up Day. 我们需要为城市公园清洁日制定一个计划。
五、重点语法
1.情态动词should的用法
2.情态动词could的用法 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语的用法 4.短语动词的用法
I have a cold. 我感冒了。(P 1) 【解析】“have a ＋n. (疾病名词)”的用法： • 英语中，常用“have a＋n. (疾病名词)”表示身体不适，意 为“患……”。常用短语有：have a stomachache胃痛；have a cold感冒；have a headache头痛；have a toothache牙痛； have a cough咳嗽等。如：
人教版八年级英语下册期末复习课件全册

一、重点单词 1.______ lie v.躺、平躺→______( lay 过去式) →______( lain 过去分词) lying 现在分词) →______( 2. matter n. 问题、事情

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 复习课件

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 复习课件
A. made of; made by B. made of ; made in C. made by; made for D. made by; made from
01
Grammar
01 unless引导条件状语从句
unless = if … not “除非，若不” e.g. They will go tomorrow unless it rains.
talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈
(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说
(4) 告诉某人用tell
tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事
A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人
11. The book won’t ____A___ until the end of the year. A. come out B. come over C. come true D. come on
12. He was _______ cray about roc music __B_____ he almost spent all his free time listening to it. A. too; to B. so; that C. both; and
【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人
【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell
say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。

人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全单元ppt课件Unit1完整版

人教版初中英语八年级英语下册全单元ppt课件Unit1完整版
He has a toothache. She has a fever.
本标准适用于已投入商业运行的火力 发电厂 纯凝式 汽轮发 电机组 和供热 汽轮发 电机组 的技术 经济指 标的统 计和评 价。燃 机机组 、余热 锅炉以 及联合 循环机 组可参 照本标 准执行 ，并增 补指标 。
She has a cough.
4.toothache
d. take your temperature
5.cut myself
e. put some medicine on it
1- d 2- a 3- b 4- c 5- e
本标准适用于已投入商业运行的火力 发电厂 纯凝式 汽轮发 电机组 和供热 汽轮发 电机组 的技术 经济指 标的统 计和评 价。燃 机机组 、余热 锅炉以 及联合 循环机 组可参 照本标 准执行 ，并增 补指标 。
本标准适用于已投入商业运行的火力 发电厂 纯凝式 汽轮发 电机组 和供热 汽轮发 电机组 的技术 经济指 标的统 计和评 价。燃 机机组 、余热 锅炉以 及联合 循环机 组可参 照本标 准执行 ，并增 补指标 。
Work in Pairs
A: What’s the matter with…? B: He/She has a …
2a. Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.
2
4
3
1
5
本标准适用于已投入商业运行的火力 发电厂 纯凝式 汽轮发 电机组 和供热 汽轮发 电机组 的技术 经济指 标的统 计和评 价。燃 机机组 、余热 锅炉以 及联合 循环机 组可参 照本标 准执行 ，并增 补指标 。
Listen again. Then fill in the blanks.

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 人教版英语八年级下册复习课件(共48张PPT)

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 人教版英语八年级下册复习课件(共48张PPT)
昨天下午4点，学生们不是正在操场打篮球。
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球吗？ 是的，他们正在打篮球。 不是的，他们没有正在打篮球。
巩固练习
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球。 The students were playing basketball on the playground at 4pm yesterday.
12. We felt ___D____ scared that we were afraid to go out at night. A. such B. pretty C. quite D. so
13. The headmaster warns us ___C____ the school rules, or we’ll be punished. A. don’t break B. to break C. not to break D. breaking
(5) 请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时） He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)
巩固练习
昨天下午4点，学生们正在操场打篮球。
14. What _______ to her yesterday evening? A. was happened B. happened C. happening D. happens
Check
1. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They __D_____ games with their classmates then. A. play B. will play C. are playing D. were playing

Units1-5 复习课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Units1-5 复习课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

11. hot tea w ith honey 12. see a dentist 13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature 15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot 17. sound like 18. all weekend 19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor 21. go along 22. on the side of the road 23. shout for help 24. without th inking twice 25. get off 26. have a heart problem 27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to
51. 做出决定
51. make a decision
52. 冒险
52. takห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ risks
53. 放弃
53. give up
1. What’ s the matter?你怎么了？ What’ s the matter with you?
2. 她该怎么办呢？What should she do? Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①你应该躺下休息一会儿。You should lie down and rest. ②你晚上不应该出去。 You shouldn’ t go out at night. 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

Unit7 复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7 复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

thirty 30
forty 40
fifty
50
sixty 60
seventy 70
eighty 80
ninety 90
twenty-one 21 twenty-two 22
……………… 其它的十位数照此类推，如：
thirty-one 31 forty-two 42 seventy-five 75 ninety-six 96
2 形容词
最高级
1. 用法：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示 “最……” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级”
的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语， 比如: in our class, of the three 等。 例如：Wang Lin is the tallest in our class.
2
语法聚焦
Grammar Focus
1 数词
数词是用来表示事物的数目和顺序的词。 数词的分类： 1.基数词 2.序数词 3.分数词 今天我们先来学习一下基数词。
1 数词
1. 复习1—100以内的所有数字。 2. 掌握百、千、万、十万、百万的表达法。
1、1-19的基数词
one
1
two
2
three 3
5. …they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over! 此句中run over； walk into和fall over均为短语动词。
1) run over的意思是“跑上前去；跑过去”， 其中over用作副词，表示“从……的 一边到另一边； 穿越”。 She ran over to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her.

2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全册完整课件

2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全册完整课件

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全 册完整课件
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全 册完整课件
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全 册完整课件
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
2020最新人教版八年级英语 to clean up the city parks.
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全 册完整课件
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册 全册完整课件目录
0002页 0108页 0182页 0225页 0242页 0383页 0497页
Unit 1 What’s the matter? Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Notes on the Text Grammar
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全 册完整课件
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
2020最新人教版八年级英语下册全 册完整课件
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• 8. 麦克借<哈里.波特>已经有一个星期了. Mike has kept “Harry Potter” for a week.
• 9. 火车已经来了10分钟了. The train has been here for 10 minutes.
• 10. 我姐姐当空姐已经有两年了.
My sister has been a flight attendant
• 3. 一直在: have/ has been in, at
• 例如:
He has been to HongKong
• 他去过香港三次. for three times.
• 他去了香港. He has gone to HongKong.
• 他在香港三年了.
He has been in HongKong for three years.
(not study) for the test.
大家好
18
用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.If you __a_r_e__ (be) late, the teacher will be angry. 2.We don’t know if it __w_i_ll__sn_o_w__ tomorrow (snow). 3.He _w__il_l_b_e_c_o_m_e____(become) a soccer player if
__H_e__h_a_s_f_in_i_s_h_e_d_t_h_e_w__o_r_k_a_lr_e_ady.
• 我还没吃午饭.
_I_h__av_e_n_’_t_h_a_d__lu_n_c_h__y_e大_t家._好_____
3
语法要点
• 1 现在完成时： 构成：have/has +动词的过去分词 常用的时间状语有：for +一段的时间,
八年级下时态总结
大家好
1
1. 过去进行时
• 助动词: _w_a_s__/ _w_ere • 肯定句: _w__a_s_/_w_e_r_e_+__d_o_ing • 否定句: _w__a_s_n_’t_/_w_e_r_e_n_’_t + doing • 一般疑问句: _w_a_s_/_w__e_re___ 放句首 例如: • 昨天8点我正在做作业. _I _w_a_s_d__o_in_g__h_o_m_e_w__o_r_k_a_t_8_y_e_s_terday. • 当他回到家时我正在听音乐. I_w__a_s_l_is_t_e_n_in_g__to__m_u__s_ic大_家w_好_h_e_n_h_e came home. 2
大家好
4
判断下列词语哪些可以 和现在完成时连用(yes/no)：
yes
No
yes
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
yes
No
No
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
No
yes 大家好
yes 5
难点解析
• 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现 在造成的影响或结果。
• 1）表示过去的动作刚刚结束，常与just, already, ever, never ,yet ,before连用。
he works hard. 4. You ___w_i_ll_b_e__(be) famous if you sing well.
5 Half of these bananas ___a_r_e________(be) bad. 6 Half of the boys __l_ik_e______(like) basketball. 7. Half of the bread ___is___ tasty.(be)
大家好
19
will come I don’t know if my brother______ (come) tomorrow. If he__co_m__e_s_ (come), I’ll be
大家好
10
大家好
11
• 1. 你去过美国吗? 没有,从来没有.
Have you ever been to the USA? No, never. • 2. John在哪里?他去了图书馆. 他已经去那里
两个小时了. Where is John? He has gone to the library.
14
我已经滑冰两年了 I have been skating for two years.
自从三年前开始，我一直在收集玩具。
She has been collecting toys since three years ago.
与其连用的时间状语有：
for+ 段时间 for two days since+ 点时间大家s好ince two days ag1o5
for 2 years.
大家好
13
4. 现在完成进行时
• 助动词: _h_a_v_e_/_h_as
• 肯定句: _h_a_v_e__/ _h_a_s_+__b_e_en + doing
• 否定句: _h_a_v_e_n_’t_/_h_a_s_n__’t_+ been + doing • 一般疑问句: h_a_v_e__/ _h_a_s_ 放句首
• She has had the car for a year.
• His father has been away from China for 5 years.
大家好
8
• 现在完成时的疑问？
• 格式: h__a_v_e_/ _h_a_s_+__过__去__分_词 助动词: _h_a_v_e___h_a_s_ • 瞬间动词与持续动词:
• 他们输掉了那场比赛。 • They have lost the game. • 他买了电脑。 • He has bought the computer.
大家好
7
• 3）.表示开始于过去并持续到现在（也许还会继续 进行下去）的动作或状态。
• 1）表示动作的持续，常与 “ __f_o_r+时间段” “si_n_c__e____+时间起点” 连用。
• 瞬间动词可以用于完成时吗?
• 什么时候不可以用瞬间动词?
• die be dead borrow keep
• buy have
arrive in be in
• 他已经买了那本书. H__e_h_a_s__b_o_u_g_h_t__th_a_t__b_ook.
• 他买了那本书三天了.
• ____H__e_h_a_s__h_a_d__th_a__t _b_o_o_k__fo_r__th_r_e_e__days.
• 他到珠海两年多了。
• He has been in Zhuhai for over two years. • 从三年前开始，我就认识他了。
• I have known him since three years ago. • 2)在现在完成时中，瞬间动词必须改为相应的表示
延续意义的动词或词组才可以与表示一段时间的时 间状语连用。
2. 现在完成时
• 助动词: _h_a_v_e_/_h_as
• 肯定句: _h_a_v_e__/ _h_a_s_+__动_词_ 过去分词
• 否定句: _h_a_v_e_n_’t_/_h_a_s_n__’t_+ 动词过去分词 • 一般疑问句: h_a_v_e__/ _h_a_s_ 放句首
例如:
• 他已经完成工作.
• 什么情况是例外?
• 他三天都没买任何东西.
• ____H__e_h_a_s_n__’t_b_o_u__g_h_t_a大_n家_y好_t_h_in__g_f_o_r_t_h_r_e_e days. 9
• 句型: • 1. 去过:
have/ has been to
• 2. 去了: have/ has gone to
for half an hour大.家好
12
• 6. Mr谭在地震中牺牲了.他已经去世很多年了. Mr Tan died in the earthquake. He has been dead for years.
• 7. 这个婴儿已经出生两周了. The baby has been born for two weeks.
• 他已经回到家了。
• He has already gone home.
• 她还没找到一份工作。
• She hasn’t found a job yet.
• 他刚刚关掉了灯。
• He has just turned o大ff家好the light.
6
难点解析
• 2)表示过去的结果对现在仍有影响，通常不与时 间状语连用。
He has been there for two hours. • 3..我已经买了三天了.
I have had it for three days.
• 4. 英语课已经开始10分钟了.
The English class has been on for 10 minutes.
• 5. 李雷已经离校半小时了. Li Lei has been away from school
since +表示起点的时间
f_o_r____ two days s_i_n_c_e_ 20 years ago _s_in__c_e__ last week f_o_r___ 30 hours
常用的副词有：already, yet, never, ever, just， lately, recently
大家好
16
2. 主将从现
• 如果从句是由 __if___ (如果)，_w_h_e_n__ (当)， _a_s_s_o_o_n__a_s_ (一…就…) 引导的一般现在时的条 件状语从句， 主句要用一般将来时或用can, should等情态动词组成的句子。