Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Part 2人教版高中英语必修1课件

新教材高中英语必修一Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的2．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的3．easy­going adj. 随和的；温和宽容的4．invader n. 侵略者5．republic n. 共和国；共和政体6．principle n. 法则；原则；原理7．relative n. 亲戚；亲属8．mankind n. 人类9．lawyer n. 律师10．fee n. 费(会费、学费等)；酬金11．quote n. 引用语；语录12．release v t. 释放；发行13．blanket n. 毛毯；毯子14．terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动15．principle n. 法则；原则；原理16．league n. 同盟；联盟；联合会Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．quality n. 质量；品质；性质2．beg v i. 请求；乞求3．stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期4．opinion n. 意见；看法；主张5．reward n. 报酬；奖金v t. 酬劳；奖赏6．found v t. 建立；建设7．attack v t. 进攻；攻击；抨击8．escape v i.& v t. 逃脱；逃走；避开9．vote v t.& v i. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决10．youth n. 青年；青年时期11．sentence v t. 判决；宣判12.__president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．guide v t.指导→guidance n．指导；领导2．violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violence n．暴力；暴行3．cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的→cruelty n．残忍；残酷4．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equally ad v.平等地→equality n．平等5．active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad v.积极地；活跃地→activity n．活动6．devote v t.(与to连用)献身；专心于→devotion n．奉献；献身；忠诚→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的7．educate v t.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育者8．peace n．和平；平静；和睦→peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地；平静地9．self n．自我；自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的；忘我的→selflessly ad v.无私地；忘我地10．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal adj.(反义词)非法的，违法的11．fair adj.公正的；公平的→unfair adj.(反义词)不公正的；不公平的12．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.(反义词)不情愿的；不乐意的13．hope v．希望；期待n．希望；期望→hopeless adj.绝望的→hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的→hopefully ad v.有希望地；有前途地1.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描①generous慷慨的②mean 吝啬的③devoted 忠实的④easy­going 随和的⑤warm­hearted 热心肠的⑥enthusiastic 充满热情的2.“n.＋-ful→adj.”荟萃①peace→peaceful和平的②pain→painful 痛苦的③harm→harmful 有害的④power→powerful 强大的⑤meaning→meaningful 有意义的⑥cheer→cheerful 欢乐的3.百年大计，“教育”为本①educate v t.教育；训练②education n. 教育③instruct v t. 指导；教授④drill v. 训练；练习⑤train v t. 训练；培养⑥bring up 养育；教育(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．out__of__work失业2．as__a__matter__of__fact 事实上3．blow__up 使充气；爆炸4．in__trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5．turn__to 求助于；致力于6．lose__heart 丧失勇气或信心7．come__to__power 当权；上台8．set__up 设立；建立9．be__sentenced__to 被判处……(徒刑) 10．be__willing__to__do__sth. 愿意做某事11．fight__for 为……而战12．in__one’s__opinion/view 在某人看来1.“out of ＋n.”短语集锦①out of work失业②out of control 失控③out of mind 心不在焉④out of order 有毛病；出故障⑤out of sight 看不见2.“in＋n.”短语面面观①in trouble在危险、受罚等处境中②in danger 处于危险中③in return 作为回报④in vain 徒劳地⑤in order 井然有序⑥in place 在适当的位置(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．Glad to learn that you are coming to China for a visit, I am willing(乐意的) to recommend some historic sites that may interest you.2．(2019·江苏卷)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence(暴力) far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality(质量)．4．Thanks to your generous(慷慨的) help, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.5．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)We are confident that we can win this competition.But we sincerely hope you will give us your guidance(guide) and encouragement.6．In terms of this matter，I’d like to listen to other different opinions(opinion)．Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·北京卷七选五)Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.原则2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)I was the queen of the playground.Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids.刻薄的3．(2019·江苏卷任务型阅读)The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head.相对地4．(安徽卷阅读D)Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs.无私的Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The old teacher devoted all his life to educating his devoted students and he was admired for his devotion to the education cause.(devote)2．All men are born equal,__so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)3．On the whole, people who are well educated can find jobs easier than those without a good education．(educate)4．As far as I’m concerned, it does serious harm to children’s character that too much violence is shown on television.What’s worse, violence on TV makes people behave violently．(violent)5．Everyone likes to live in peace,__but it seems that the world is always not peaceful．(peace)Ⅳ.选词成篇1.devoted__his__life__tocolors should be equal. He worked as an educated lawyer to offer legal guidance to the poor black people 2.in__trouble or out of work. He 3.set__up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He believed that all people are born equal and should be treated equally, so every one shouldn’t 4.lose__heart. One day, one of his supporters helped him 5.blow__up the government buildings to 6.fight__for their rights. In 1962, he7.was__sentenced__to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990.With his continuous efforts he8.came__to__power__as president in 1994. Also he was rewarded with the Nobel Peace Prize.Ⅴ.完成句子1．我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己，我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。

精选教课教课设计设计| Excellent teaching plan教师学科教课设计[ 20–20学年度第__学期]任教课科： _____________任教年级： _____________任教老师： _____________xx市实验学校Unit 5 Nelson Mandela---- a modern heroKey Words(一 ). Words Review1._______ n. 质量；质量；性质2._______ adj. 小气的;自私的;鄙俗的 V. 意味,打算3.generous adj. _______;_______4._______ Vt. 建设,成立 ; _________ (过去式 )5._______ Vi. 逃脱,逃脱,泄漏 n. 逃脱,逃脱6._______ n. 建议,见解,主张7.principle n. ____,____,____8. relative n. ____,____; adj. ______;______9. ________ Vt. 攻击,攻击,抨击 n.攻击,攻击,抨击10. selfish adj.______→________ adj. 无私的11. _______ adj.愿意的→_________ adj. 不愿意的12. legal adj. ____,____→ _______ adj. 违纪的13._______ adj.踊跃的；活跃的→________ adv.踊跃地→ _______ n．活动14._______ Vt.献身;专心于→_________ n.奉献→_________ adj.忠实的，深爱的15.________ adj和.平的;沉静的;平和的→______ n.和平16.________ adj怀.有希望的;有希望的→ _________无望的,没希望的→______n. & v ．希望17.______ adj相.等的,同样的→_______adv相.等地→________ n．同样,同样18._______ Vt.教育;训练→_______ adj.受过教育的;有修养的→________ n.教育(二 ). Key Words from Mr. Yang’s Adventure1.quality(1)质量好 /坏： of _____/ _____/ _____ quality(2)have a quality/ qualities of (doing) sth.: _______________________E.g. It is said that Volkswagen is of well quality. (改错 )他具备了成为一名优异学生的全部质量。

Ⅳ.模仿造句
1．We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. [翻译]最后，这家工厂到了大量生产这种产品的阶段。
Finally，the factory reached a stage where the product could _______________________________________________________
right 3．In China，each citizen over 18 has the ________(权利) to elect
and to be elected. 4．The criminal was sentenced ________(判处) to 15 years in prison. stage 5．When the actors played on the ________(舞台)，the audiences sat in their seats and watched quietly.
2.equal adj. 相等的；平等的 搭配 英译汉或汉译英 (1)All men are born equal (3)她能胜任该项工作。 She is equal tothe task. ________ 派生
n．对手；匹敌；同辈(可数)
be equal to胜任；相等；合适 人人生而平等。 . .
3．When her son returned，she was at last ________ worries. free from
blew up 4．A police officer was killed when his car ________. stop 5．You can’t ________ people ________ saying what they think. from 6．I knew him when we were in college— as a matter of fact we were on the same course. 7．Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone in trouble ________. 8．The student cheated in the exam，but he was found out soon. ________ 9．You have got to ________ yourself，or you’ll never succeed. believe in set up 10．He ________ his own business after he graduated from university.

高中英语真题:Unit5 NelsonMandela—amodernheroⅠ.单词拼写1．It was ________ (慷慨的，大方的) of her to contribute such a large sum of money.2．He intends to take ________ (法律的) action.3．There is a newspaper article ________ (抨击) the Prime Minister.4．The little boy ________ (乞求) his father to stay at home. 5．People's ________ (观点) differ on this matter.6．We should take an ________ (积极的) part in afterclass activities.7．He examined the ________ (质量) of the furniture carefully. 8．The ________ (暴力) and bad language in the program shocked many of the view ers.9．The world is a ________ (舞台), and everyone has their part. 10．It is not the way to ________ (教育) a child by making him do things against his will.答案：1.generous 2.legal 3.attacking 4.begged5.opinions/views6.active7.quality8.violence9.stage cateⅡ.完成句子1．Only when I had another failure in my jobseeking________ _ _______ ________(我意识到)knowledge is valuable.(realize) 2．The job________ ________ ________(结果比……难)than we thought.(turn)3．I recognized her________ ________ ________ ________ ____ ____(我一看见她)．(moment)4．________ ________ ________ ________(致力于她的事业), she got success.(devote)5．He was________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ____ ____(判处3个月监禁)．(sentence)答案：1.did I realize(that) 2.turned out(to be)harder3.the moment I saw her4.Devoted to her career5.sentenced to three months in prisonⅢ.单项填空1．(2012·黄石统考)Thank you for all the trouble you've ________ to help my dau ghter.A．had B．takenC．got D．put答案：B take great trouble to do sth.“不辞辛劳做某事”。