小学六年级-小升初冠词专项练习
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小升初英语冠词练习题50题1.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案解析:A。
字母“u”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”;字母“s”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
2.I have ______ orange and ______ banana.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a答案解析:A。
“orange”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“banana”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
3.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“honest”是以元音音素开头,且表示“一个诚实的男孩”,用不定冠词“an”。
4.She has ______ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头,且表示“一件漂亮的连衣裙”,用不定冠词“a”。
5.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,且表示“一本书”,用不定冠词“a”。
6.It is ______ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头,且表示“一本有用的书”,用不定冠词“a”。
7.I have ______ pen and ______ eraser.B.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案解析:C。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
8.She is wearing ______ hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“hat”是以辅音音素开头,且表示“一顶帽子”,用不定冠词“a”。
小升初英语冠词练习题20题(带答案)1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项/ 不符合语法,这里需要一个冠词。
2. I have ______ dog. It's very cute.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
解析:dog 是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项/ 不符合语法,这里需要一个冠词。
3. The girl is playing ______ piano.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
解析:play the piano 是固定搭配,乐器前要加定冠词the,A 选项a 和B 选项an 不符合,D 选项/ 不符合语法。
4. He goes to ______ school by bike.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
解析:go to school 是固定短语,意为“去上学”,中间不加冠词,A 选项a、B 选项an 和C 选项the 都不符合。
5. She is ______ useful student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
解析:useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项/ 不符合语法,这里需要一个冠词。
6. We have ______ lunch at 12:00.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
解析:have lunch 是固定短语,意为“吃午饭”,中间不加冠词,A 选项a、B 选项an 和C 选项the 都不符合。
小升初英语冠词用法练习题30题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表特指,这里不是特指;“/”即不用冠词不符合这里的语境。
2.I have ______ book and ______ pen.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案:A。
“book”和“pen”都是辅音音素开头的单词,所以都用“a”。
3.He is ______ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“artist”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”不符合;“the”表特指,这里不是特指;不用冠词不符合语境。
4.There is ______ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指,这里不是特指;不用冠词不符合语境。
5.She has ______ orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”不符合;“the”表特指,这里不是特指;不用冠词不符合语境。
6.I see ______ bird in the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“bird”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指,这里不是特指;不用冠词不符合语境。
7.There is ______ big tree in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“big”是以辅音音素开头的单词,“tree”也是,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指,这里不是特指;不用冠词不符合语境。
冠词的用法一.选择题1.Wu Yifan can play_____erhu and Zhang Peng can play_____basketball.()A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the2.﹣Can you play_______badminton?﹣No.But I can play______pipa.()A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the3.I can't play_____piano,but I can play_____basketball very well.()A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the4.His father has English car.()A.an B.a C.the5.Sandy plays_____ erhu(二胡)on Friday evenings.She plays _____ ping﹣pong on Sundays.()A.a,the B.the,a C.the,/6.I can play ______ pipa ,but I can't play ______ping﹣pong.()A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the7.﹣﹣﹣Would you like ice cream?﹣﹣﹣OK!()A.a B.an C.the8.Can I have ____egg?()A.an B.some C.a9.They have _________ art class on Wednesday.()A.a B.the C.an10.I like playing ____basketball.But she likes playing____ violin.()A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the11.This is ______ ant.______ ant is small.()A.an;The B.an;A C.a;The12.I have __________ apple.()A.the B.a C.an13.I can play_____.()A.the pipa B.pipa C.erhu14.I can play pipa.But I can't play basketball.()A./ the B.the the C.the /15.﹣What's that?﹣It's ___ elephant.()A.an B.a C.The 16.There is __"f" on the fork.()A.a B.the C.an17.I can play ____ ping﹣pong,but I can't play _____ pipa.()A./ ,the B.the,the C.the,/ 18.Can you play _______ pipa?()A.a B.the C./19.﹣﹣﹣What's this?﹣﹣﹣It's ________ elephant.()A.a B.an C.the20.I have_____ new eraser.()A.a B.an C.the21.We will have ________ English party tomorrow.()A.the B.a C.an22.﹣﹣What are your hobbies,Zhang Peng?﹣﹣I like playing_____ piano.I also like playing____ football.()A.a;the B./;a C.the;/ 23.Have good time.()A.a B.an C.the24.Do you have library?()A.an B.a C.the25.I see ______ elephant.()A.a B.an C.the26.We have __computer room.()27.He is ____.()A.the winner B.winner C.the win28.We're going to have _____ party,and then we're going to take _______photos.()A.a;a B.a;the C.a;/29.Amy doesn't like to play__ football.She likes to play ____ piano.()A.the ,the B./,the C.the ,/30.This is ____ library.()A.a B.an C.\31.﹣﹣When is ___ art show?()A.a B.the C.an32.Alice's father is______ English teacher.()A.a B.an C.the33.I read English storybook last week.()A.an B.some C.a34.Jane can play _____ football.He can't play _____ piano.()A.不填,the B.the,the C.the,不填35.He is wearing ______ orange T﹣shirt.()A.a B.an C.the36.I have ______ tail.()A.an B.the C.a37.There's___ pear tree in my garden.Under____ tree,there is____ old man.()A.a;the;a B.an;the;anC.an;a;an D.a;the;an38.We have ___ new classroom.()A.an B.a C.the39.He likes playing ____piano.()40.You should put___ "s" at the end of this word.()A.a B./ C.an D.the 41.Do you have ______aunt?()A.a B.an C./ D.the42.I have _____animal friend.()A.the B.a C.an43.﹣﹣Our new classroom is very big.﹣﹣Let's go and have____look()A.the B.a C./44.They are playing ______ chess.()A.the B./ C.a45.Lingling is eating ____ ice cream.()A.an B.a C./46.The boy can't play piano,but he can play football.()A.the;a B.the;/ C.a;the47.My father is ____________ art teacher.He likes painting.()A.a B.an C.the48.﹣What's this ?﹣It's ____ elephant.()A.a B.an C./49.Miss Chen is ______math teacher.()A.a B.an C.the50.sun is bigger than moon.()A./;/ B.A;a C.The;a D.The;the参考答案一.选择题(共50小题)1.A;2.C;3.A;4.A;5.C;6.B;7.B;8.A;9.C;10.A;11.A;12.C;13.A;14.C;15.A;16.A;17.A;18.B;19.B;20.A;21.C;22.C;23.A;24.B;25.B;26.C;27.A;28.C;29.B;30.A;31.B;32.B;33.A;34.A;35.B;36.C;37.D;38.B;39.B;40.C;41.B;42.C;43.B;44.B;45.A;46.B;47.B;48.B;49.A;50.D;。
小升初英语冠词练习题50题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
apple 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用an 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
所以选A。
2.She has ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
umbrella 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用a 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
所以选B。
3.He is ______ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
engineer 的发音以元音字母开头,但发音不是以元音音素开头,所以用an 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
所以选A。
4.There is ______ orange in the basket.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
orange 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用a 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
所以选B。
5.She is ______ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
artist 的发音以元音音素开头,所以用a 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
所以选B。
6.He has ______ book.A.aB.anD./答案:A。
book 的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用an 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
所以选A。
7.There is ______ dog in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
dog 的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用an 的选项是错误的;the 表示特指,这里不是特指;没有冠词不符合表达习惯。
冠词-小升初英语语法专项训练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.This _______ egg is for you. ()A.is B./C.an2.How about ________? ()A.boy B.the boys C.girl3.There is ______ orange and ______ banana on the plate. ()A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a4.I think ______ lesson is very difficult in this book. ()A.five B.fifth C.fifteen D.the fifth 5.This is my friend. She is from ________ UK. ()A.a B./C.the6.He is _______ ugly duck. ()A.a B.An C.an7.Our library is on ________ second floor. ()A.the B.a C./D.an8.________ sun is high in the sky. ()A.The B./C.A9.________ always go swimming in ________ July. ()A.The Greens; /B.The Green; the C.The Green; /D.Greens; the 10.Billy can’t play _______ piano, but he can play _______ football. () A./; the B.the; /C.the; the 11.Sarah is one of ________ students in her class. ()A.good B.better C.best D.the best 12.There is ________ “h” in ________ word “hour”. ()A./; the B.an; the C.a; /D.the; the二、用单词正确形式填空13.I had ________ (a) interesting holiday.三、选词/短语填空用a, an和some 填空。
小升初英语冠词练习题40题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词a/an 的用法。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题不是特指。
2.He has ______ orange bag.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
orange 是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题不是特指。
3.She is reading ______ book.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。
book 是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题不是特指。
4.There is ______ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
umbrella 是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题不是特指。
5.He has ______ interesting story to tell.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词,story 是可数名词单数,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题不是特指。
6.She is wearing ______ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。
beautiful 是以辅音音素开头的单词,dress 是可数名词单数,用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指,本题不是特指。
7.There is ______ big tree in the garden.B.anC.the答案:A。
小升初英语冠词使用练习题30题含答案解析1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一个苹果,不用定冠词。
2.I have ______ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。
“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一只狗,不用定冠词。
3.She saw ______ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。
“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一头大象,不用定冠词。
4.He has ______ pen.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一支钢笔,不用定冠词。
5.There is ______ orange on the plate.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:B。
“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一个橘子,不用定冠词。
6.I bought ______ book yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一本书,不用定冠词。
7.She has ______ cat.B.anC.the答案解析:A。
“cat”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,此处表示泛指一只猫,不用定冠词。
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习:冠词一、单选题(共42题;共84分)1.I have English book and maths book.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, a2.There is ____ animal school in the forest.A. aB. anC. the3.—What _________your mother do?—She is__________ English teacher.A. does; aB. do; aC. does; an4.My mother works in ________ university.A. aB. anC. /5.I received (收到) ________ email from my pen pal.A. aB. anC. the6.—What are you doing?—I'm writing _______email.A. aB. anC. the7.What _______interesting picture!A. aB. /C. an8.What ________beautiful clothes!A. aB. anC. theD. /9.There aren't birds in the tree.A. someB. aC. any10.There is old sofa on the bedroom.A. aB. anC. /11.Hi, I'm ________ Mike.A. aB. /C. the12.This is________ ice cream.A. aB. anC. I13.This is_______ orange pie. It's________ orange.A. an, anB. an, /C. /, an14.That's __________ football. I like playing __________ football very much.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /15.The girl __________ orange is eating __________ orange.A. in; aB. in; anC. on; aD. on; an16.—Is there ______ art room in your school?—Yes, there is.A. aB. anC. any17.That's a ________.A. capB. eggC. ice cream18.—What's that?—It's an________ jacket.A. orangeB. blackC. yellow19.—What's this?—It's an ________car.A. orangeB. blueC. white20.This is________ egg.A. aB. anC. /21.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three22.She is the .A. winnerB. winC. wining23.There is ________ underground station near my home.A. /B. aC. an24.English is ________useful subject.A. /B. anC. a25.At 4, I play __________ football.A. /B. theC. a26.My mother is ___________ English teacher.A. aB. anC. the27.He is writing _____________ e-mail to his grandpa.A. aB. anC. the28.Can I also _____________ her pen pal?A. anB. aC. be29.We have _____________ art lesson in the morning.A. aB. anC. the30.I have ______________ English class at 10 o'clock.A. aB. anC. the31.He is a football _____________.A. playB. playerC. playing32.Is he _____________ old man?A. aB. anC. /33.I have _____________ English friend.A. aB. anC. /34.I have ____________ eraser.A. aB. anC. the35.I have ____________ pencil.A. aB. anC. the36.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a37.It's _____ dog.A. aB. anC. red38.I can't carry all _______________ things.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. a39.She had ______________ illness at nineteen months old.A. aB. /C. anD. first40.This is my father, is driver.A. she; aB. he; aC. he; an41.— What's that?— It's schoolbag.A. aB. theC. an42.It is yellow dog.A. aB. anC. /二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共6题;共11分)43.There is ________ (a/an) apple on the plate.44.That's ________ (a/an) good idea, Dad.45.用a或an填空。
小升初专项复习——冠词一、选择填空。
()1.—How soon will he be back ?—In ___.A.a hour B.half a hour C.a hour and half D.half an hour ()2.Hey!Let’s play____ basketball.A.an B./ C.the D.a()3.We study English at____ school.A.an B./ C.the D.a()4.Give me____ green coat ,please.A.an B./ C.the D.a()5.This is____ photo.Look at ____photo.A.a;the B.a;/ C.an;the D./;the()6.____ horse is____ useful animal.A.A;a B.A;the C.The;a D.The;an ()7.In ____spring ,it is sunny and warm.A.a B.an C.the D./()8.We live on ____ sixth street.A.a B.an C.the D./()9.____ third month of____ year is March.A.A;The B.The;a C.The;the D.A;a ()10.They speak____ Chinese.They live in____ Shanghai.A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D./;/二、指出并改正下列各句中的错误。
1.She wears an yellow hat.()________________A B C D2.This is an university.()________________A B C D3.Do you have the lunch?()________________A B C D4.There are thirty days in the April.()________________A B C D5.He is a tallest boy in our class.()________________A B C D6.Shall we meet at a school gate ?()________________A B C D7.Can you play the football?()________________A B C D8.The earth is bigger than a moon.()________________A B C D9.Zhengzhou is a interesting city.()________________A B C D10.We work five days the week.()________________A B C D三、用适当的冠词填空,不填的地方画“/” 。
小升初英语知识连接冠词班级___________ 姓名___________
一.冠词的种类
冠词用于名词之前,是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词,不能离开名词单独存在。
冠词有不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三种形式。
不定冠词包括a和an,用于单数可数名词前,表示泛指,说明名词的名称和种类,意思是“一”。
a和an的意义和作用是一样的,但用法不同,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音因素开头的单词前。
定冠词只有the,用于各类名词前,表示特指,意思是“这”或“那”。
零冠词是指不用冠词,表示名词的特指或泛指。
二.冠词的用法
(一)不定冠词的基本用法
不定冠词的用法主要有以下几种:1.相当于数量词“一”,但语气不如one强烈;2.表示单位,相当于“每”;3.代表一类人或物;4.泛指一类人或物中的某一个;5.用于某些固定词组中。
(二)定冠词的基本用法
1.用在特定的人或物前;
2.用在上文提到的人或物前;
3.用在世界上独一无二的事物前;
4.用在表示乐器名词前;
5.用在集合名词前,表示一个整体;
6.用在序数词、形容词最高级或副词最高级前;
7.用在形容词前,表示复数意义的某一类或物;
8.用在姓氏的复数前,指一家人或夫妇两人;
9.用在公共建筑、机关团体和组织等名词前;10.用在一些习惯用语中。
(三)零冠词的用法
1.国名、地名、人名等专有名词前通常不用冠词;
2.季节、月份、星期等名词前不加冠词;
3.在表示一日三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名词前不加冠词;
4.名词前已有this,that,my,his,every,some等词修饰时,不用冠词;
5.在一些习惯用语中不用冠词。
练习
一.在下列各词前填上a或an。
1. ___________ tree
2.__________cat
3.________pupil
4._______picture
5.____________bee
6._________rabbit
7.__________apple
8.________arm
9._________kitchen 10._________dog 11._________orange
二.在横线上填上a或an,不需要填的地方画“/”。
1. _________ink bottle
2.__________orange bag
3.__________English boy
4._________red coat
5.___________nice milk
6.__________art lesson
7._________old man
8.__________cold water
9.__________big apple 10._________small glass 11.________beautiful girl 12._________long river 三.按需填入the,不需要的地方画“/”。
1.What colour is _________ your dress?--It’s white.
2.This is __________Jack’s pen.That is __________my pen.
3.--Is ________ ice cold?--Yes,it is.
4.They are _______ pupils of ________this school.They are in _________ Class one.
5.It’s a fine day.We can see _______sun in the sky.
6.There is an orange on_________ table.
7.We go to ________ school in _________ morning.
8.This is _________ Huangpu Park .It’s near __________Huangpu River.
9.We like sports.We like playing __________ football best.
10.They go to ___________Summer Palace on _________Sundays.
四.改错题。
1.Look at a moon. __________
2.My uncle has an sheep. _________
3.She went to the Naning last year. _________
4.There are sixty minutes in a hour. _________
5.Here is an useful book. __________
6.There is cloud in the sky. __________
7.My mother bought a umbrella for me. _________
8.The bus is a English bus. _________
9.What’s in box? ________
10.Would you play violin for us? _________
五.选择填空。
( )1.This is _______ map of ________ world.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
( )2.Jim is __________ old friend of my mother’s and _________headmaster of our school.
A.an;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
( )3.________ Whites are watching TV at home.
A.A
B.An
C./
D.The
( )4.Tom’s mother is ________ teacher.She’s ________ French teacher.
A.the/the
B.an/a
C.a;a
D.a;the
( )5.__________ book on the top of the shelf is mine.
A.The
B.A
C.An
D./
( )6.Tokyo is ________ capital of _______ Japan.
A.the;/
B.the;an
C.a;a
D.a;the
( )7.________ horse is _______ useful animal.
A.A;a
B.A;the
C.The;a
D.The;the
( )8.________ fifth month of _______ year is May.
A.A;the
B.The;/
C.The;the
D.A;a
( )9.I don’t like _______rain.Look,there’s _______heavy rain outside.
A.a;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D./;/
( )10.Our classroom is on________second floor.Let’s go into_________ classroom.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;a
六.读下列短文,在需要冠词的地方填上冠词,在不需要冠词的地方画上“、”。
1.Liu Xiang was born on _________ July13,1983,in _____city of Shanghai.He is 188cm tall. Singing and playing computer are his ______hobbies.He won many _______gold medals(金牌).He is ________ superstar.
2.Hello!I am _______ Huanhuan.I am ______child of fire,symbolizing(象征)_________Olympic flame. I am ______ big brother of Fuwa. I stands for (代表)________ red Olympic ring. I am good at ________ ball games.。