雅思写作小作文必备语料库
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雅思小作文模板句必备50句型1. 开头段落:a. 这是一份关于……的报告/图表/数据。
b. 下面是关于……的一些数据。
c. 这个图表展示了……的相关信息。
2. 描述趋势:a. 数据显示/表明……b. 可以清楚地看到……c. 从图表中可以得出结论……3. 表示变化:a. 在……期间,……经历了显著的变化。
b. ……逐渐上升/下降。
c. ……在……间达到了顶峰/最低点。
4. 用于数字对比:a. ……比……大/小了……个百分点。
b. ……是……的……倍/百分之……。
c. ……相比于……增长了……%。
5. 给出比例数据:a. ……占据了总的……%。
b. ……是最大/最小的部分,占比……。
c. ……比其他部分更大/更小。
6. 表示相似度:a. ……与……在……方面非常相似。
b. ……以及……十分相似。
c. ……和……有着相似的特点。
7. 表示对比:a. 相比之下,……完全不同。
b. ……和……之间存在明显的对比。
c. ……与……相比,有很大的差异。
8. 强调重要性:a. ……是最重要的因素。
b. ……在整个过程中起着关键作用。
c. ……是影响结果的决定性因素。
9. 提供解释和原因:a. 这种变化可以归因于……。
b. ……的原因是由于……。
c. ……是由于……导致的。
10. 引出结论:a. 综上所述,……是不容忽视的。
b. 基于以上的数据和信息,可以得出结论……11. 结束段落:a. 总而言之,这份报告揭示了一些有趣的信息。
b. 这个图表为我们提供了深入的了解。
c. 借助这些数据,我们可以从中学到很多有用的东西。
以上是关于雅思小作文常用的50个句型,通过运用这些句型可以使得你的雅思小作文更加得体和流畅。
当然,在实际写作时,也要根据具体的题目和材料进行适当的调整和应用。
希望这些句型对你的写作有所帮助。
雅思写作观点素材库
一、教育类
1.教育应该是免费的,因为每个孩子都应该有上学的机会。
2.学生应该在早些年接受性教育,以帮助他们在发展过程中更好地了解自己。
3.学校应该教授实用技能,以使学生能够直接应用他们所学,为自己的生活做好准备。
4.学生应该学习如何保护环境,以便他们在未来成为环保拥护者。
二、社会类
1.政府应该为社会提供更多的社会援助,以帮助那些最需要帮助的人。
2.抽烟应该被禁止,因为它会对吸烟者及其周围的人造成危害。
3.金钱不能带来幸福,因为幸福来自于内心的平静和满足感。
4.思考慈善事业的重要性,为一些人提供救助。
三、环境类
1.环保是我们每个人都应该去做的事情,因为我们只有一个地球。
2.人们应该采取行动保护动物,珍惜自然资源。
3.由于空气污染和温室气体排放,全球变暖是一个巨大
的问题,我们必须采取措施来解决这一问题。
4.绿色能源是未来的发展方向,我们应该鼓励并支持可再生能源的使用。
四、科技类
1.科技的发展意味着更方便的生活和更好的医疗保健,但也可能导致社会割裂及更多的文化冲突。
2.人工智能的发展对未来的工作岗位和经济可能产生深远的影响。
3.网络上的文字、图片等可以自由分享,但也需要更多的版权保护措施。
4.通过科技创新我们能够创造更美好的人类世界。
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇雅思写作中我们会遇到各种话题,要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调,需要我们掌握各种类型的意群词汇。
今天店铺给大家汇总了100个雅思写作中会遇到的高频观点词汇及替换表达,希望这些词汇能对大家的写作有所帮助。
为便于大家复习,我们将内容拆分为五部分,同学们可以按日期背诵,一天一个section,五天即可掌握。
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(一)1. 持某观点:claimcontend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that2.支持某观点: advocatemaintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of3.反对某观点: contradictcriticize, be against, cast doubts on4.合理的:justifiedsensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis5.好处:advantagebenefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros6.弊端:disadvantagedefect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons7.肯定:undoubtedlyindeed, undeniably, there is no denying that8.不确定:be likely topotentially presumably9.重要的:essentialsignificant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable10.有益的:beneficialconducive, instrumental11.有害的:detrimentalharmful, virulent12.有争议的:controversialdisputable, contentious13.普遍的:widespreadprevalent, universal14.显著地:considerablysignificantly,remarkably, dramatically,tremendously, substantially15.明显的:evidentapparent, manifest16.增强:enhancestrengthen, boost17.减少:declinedescend, collapse, relieve18.大约:approximatelynearly, around, estimated,roughly19.趋势:trendtendency, inclination20.预见:predictexpect, project雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(二)21.带来:bring aboutresult in, lead to22.产生,引起:createspark, yield, give rise to23.建立:establishfound, institute24.要求:call forrequest, demand25.去除:eliminateremove, eradicate26.探讨:exploreexamine, identify27.表明,描绘:indicatedepict, portray, illustrate28.满足…需求:meet the need of satisfy the requirement of,cater for the demand of29.足够:adequateenough, sufficient30.解决:tackleresolve, address31.意识:awareness consciousness32.控制:curbregulate, censor33.解释:account forbe responsible for, be attributed to 34.投资:financeinvest in, subsidize35.缓解:relieveease, alleviate36.压力:stresspressure, strain37.遵循:observefollow, conform to38.继承:inherithand down, carry forward39.培养:cultivatetrain, foster40.促进:promotecontribute to, upgrade雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(三) 41.适应:adapt toadjust to, acclimate to42.提供:providerender, afford43.替代:replacesubstitute, take the place of44.保护:preserveprotect, safeguard45.证据:evidenceproof46.赢得:gainacquire, attain47.国外的:foreignalien, exotic48.重视:attach importance to emphasis, highlight49.发展:advance development, progress50.倾向于:tend tobe inclined to, be apt to51. 吸引:attractallure, tempt52. 专注的:be absorbed inbe immersed in, devote oneself to 53. 目的是:aim atThe purpose is54. 实现:achievefulfill, implement55. 危害:endanger threaten; jeopardize56. 损害:undermineimpair, damage57. 阻碍:hinderobstruct, impede58. 禁止:forbidban, prohibit59. 责备:blamedenounce, criticize60. 污染:pollute contaminate, stain雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(四) 61. 腐蚀:erodewear away, corrode62. 欺骗:deceivecheat, defraud63. 冲突:conflictshock, tension64. 驱使:promptspur, incite65. 贪婪的:acquisitivemoney-oriented, materialistic 66. 自私的:self-centered selfish, inconsiderate67.体谅的:considerate understanding, sympathetic68.冷漠的:indifferent apathetic, aloof69.奢侈的:wasteful luxurious, extravagant70.残忍的:inhumanebrutal, barbaric71.绝望的:hopeless despairing, desperate72.过分的:excessive extravagant, exorbitant73.激烈的:intensefierce, vigorous74.严厉的:stringent rigorous, rigid75.与…相关:be related tobe associated with, be linked to 76.难以置信的:unbelievable incredulous, virtual77.惊人的:extraordinary marvelous, spectacular78.有抱负的:ambitious aggressive, aspirant79.固有的:inherentnature, innate80.稳定的:steadystable, constant雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(五) 81.恶化:worsenaggravate, deteriorate82.夸大:exaggerateoverstate83.限制:restrainconstrain, confine84.拆除:tear downknock down, pull down85.加速:acceleratespeed up, precipitate86.占优势:predominatedominate87.分辨:distinguish differentiate, discern88.抵消:counteractoffset, cancel out89.开展:launchconduct, carry out90.承担:assumeshoulder, accept91.颁布, 制定:enactenforce, promulgate, map out92.影响:influenceimpact, pervade93.差异:differencedistinction, gap94.交流:communicate exchange, associate95.接触:have access tomake contact with, keep in touch with 96.优先:give priority toput…into first place97.节约:economizeconserve, cherish 98.面临:be faced with be confronted with 99.措施:measure step, action100.注意:beware prevent, guard against。
雅思写作核心语料库Part 11 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security带来工作的满意感和安全感2lay a solid professional working experience 累积扎实的工作经验3 reduce/cut down expenditure 减少支出4increase/generate job opportunities创建就业时机6promote talent introduction and exchange促令人材的引进与沟通7keep skills fresh and up-to-date 保证技术的不落后9lay a solid foundation for 确立坚固的基础10 pave the way for the future/development 为将来摊平了道路11foster a sense of competition and cooperation培育合作感与竞争感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培育团队合作精神13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及关系技巧 14widen one ’ s knowledge拓宽知识面15enrich one’ s social and life experience丰富社会与人生经历16enlarge one’ s view/broaden one’拓s宽horizon视线17realize the value of life 实现人生价值18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 战胜困难19grasp good communication skills 掌握人际沟通技巧20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 除去误会与鄙视21keep balance between work and family 保持事业与家庭的均衡 22raise the standard of living提升生活水平25enrich people ’ s spiritual丰life富人们的精神生活26promote social skills and competence提升交际技巧与能力 27strengthen the family ties促使家庭团结28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培育激烈的责任感29bring joys and comforts to sb带来欢乐与舒坦30usher in a brand-new life-style引入崭新的生活方式31relieve the pressure of 缓解压力32maintain the community stability 保持社会的稳固33improve the utilization rate of energy resources提升能源的利用率34make full use of 充足利用35satisfy people ’ s needs/meet the demands of满people足人们的需求 36promote the development of relative industries促使有关家产的发展 37stimulate domestic needs刺激国内需求38 impel economic development促使经济的发展39generate jobs, income and tax revenues扩大就业时机,提升收入40enhance mutual understanding促使互相的理解41boost local development促使当地的发展42promote cultural exchange and cooperation促使文化的沟通与合作43enrich one’ s experience of丰life富人生经历44strengthen the ties with outside world增强与外面世界的联系 46foster a climate of peace and prosperity创建和平繁华的氛围 47stimulate our feelings of togetherness激发团结48maintain a natural balance 保持自然均衡 49reduce thelabor intensity 降低劳动强度50stimulate one’ s imagination and intereststh刺激人们的想象里与兴趣51accelerate the flow of information 加快信息的流动52prvide more business opportunities 供给商机53increase the productivity 提升生产力54create more opportunities for education创建受教育的时机55improve educational conditions 改良教育条件56release people from hard manual work令人们从沉重的体力劳动中解脱出来57speed up technical innovation 加快技术改革58better the development of human society完好人力资源的发展60bring immeasurable economic benefits 带来巨大的经济效益Part2 缺点1put sb or sth at risk 使---冒风险3be lack of a sense of job security 缺乏工作的安全感 4distract sb from doing sth 是某人从某事中分心5impose a heave strain on 来巨大的力 6beexaggerated and cheating夸张且欺的7be the invasion of privacy 入侵私8violate rights of free speech入侵言自由的利9endanger social stability and safety危害到社会的定与安全10restrain sb from doing 限制某人做某事14go astray 入歧路15undermine local culture 破当地文化16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society损坏社会的安全与定17set a bad example to立坏的榜18lead to the extinction of some species 致一些物种的 19resultin shortage of energy and natural resources致能源的欠缺21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 致了 A 与 B 之的疏22bring disgrace on sb ---来羞耻23suffer heavy losses 失沉重24easily cause stress-related illnesses简单致与力有关的疾病25lack basic infrastructures 缺乏基施26break the ecological balance破生均衡27lead to extravagant waste of public funds致公共金的极度浪28make⋯ in disorder 使杂乱30be harmful to our physical and mental and health害身心健康31lead to degradation of social atmosphere世日下32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 一步加大富之的差距 33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment 有限的自然源的枯竭和境的化34contaminate environment 染境37 be a root of all evils 万恶之源38be easily taken in by 简单被欺诈39aggravate the traffic jams and worsen the crowdedness使交通拥塞和拥堵更加恶化40will pay a high price for this negative development of 为。
Some people believe that children who are brought up in families which don't have large amounts of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children brought up in wealthier families. To what extent do you agree or disagree?有人认为,比之出生在富裕家庭的孩子,出生在贫困家庭的孩子更能面对成人生活中遇到的困难,是否认同?【创作感言】教育类为雅思恒热考题,11月7日重复考察间隔年的利弊(A卷);父母和老师谁对于孩子的影响更大(B卷),其他经典提问涉及到:“是否所有的父母都应该学习育儿培训课程”,“穷爸爸和富爸爸的孩子谁更能面对人生的艰辛”,“是否没有天赋的孩子不应该学习外语”等等,今日分享经典话题之一。
【作家立场】尽管出身寒门的孩子可能会依赖自己的努力出类拔萃,出身富贵家庭的孩子更可能拥抱精彩的人生。
【思路拓展】【为何穷爸爸的孩子能够面对人生的艰辛】1. 俗话说,“穷人的孩子早当家,”贫困家庭的孩子从小就习惯了逆境和挫折,不能更多地依赖父母,他们只能自强不息、披荆斩棘、出人头地,因此,他们更加独立、成熟、坚强,生活的困境可助他们面对成人生活的艰辛。
2. 对于家境贫困的孩子们而言,他们有更加强烈的愿望改变命运,因此,他们有明晰的奋斗目标,从这个意义上讲,他们有可能在奋斗中锻炼各种能力,这些能力可助人成长。
为何富爸爸的孩子更能拥抱辉煌的人生?1. 贫困家庭孩子很多是自卑的、内向的,相反,富裕家庭的孩子通常是积极乐观的,见多识广的。
丰富的阅历和良好的心态有助于一个人面对人生的寒冷,学会坚强。
2. 家境殷实的孩子,通常可以接受精英教育,父母们也会潜移默化地给他们传递奋斗的正能量,这可使他们学业辉煌,为事业打下坚实基础。
Some people think playing computer games is bad for children on everything.Others think it has some positive on the way children develop. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. 有人认为计算机游戏对于孩子是有害的,有人认为计算机游戏对于孩子的发展有积极的影响,讨论两种观点,给出你的意见?名师点评:考察网络游戏对于孩子的利弊影响。
【相关题目】Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Others say they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion? 电影和计算机游戏中含有暴力元素,因此受欢迎,有人认为他们对于社会的影响是消极的,有人认为,他们仅仅是无害的娱乐方式,讨论两种观点?A study shows that a lot of children from the age 7 to 11 spend too much time watching television or playing video games. How do you think this problem influence the children their families and the society? What measures should be taken to solve it? 研究显示:7岁到11岁的年轻人花费太多时间看电视,玩游戏,这对于孩子,家庭和社会的影响何在? 应该如何解决?【两种观点讨论布局图】首段:背景介绍(个性开篇)+争议焦点(句型引导)+作家立场(清晰表达)二段:正方观点的展开(三点理由)三段:反方观点的展开(二点理由)尾段:再次亮明观点+(总结理由)【作家立场】沉迷于网络游戏,对于孩子而言,是弊大于利。
广告类:If a product is good or it meets people’s needs, people will buy it, so advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 人们购买商品是因为需要,广告没有作用,仅仅是娱乐,是否认同?点评:no more than = only adv 仅仅相关提问:1. Nowadays, customers are facing increasing advertisements with the competition of different companies. To what extent do you think customers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect the customers? 现在广告愈来愈多,广告在多大的程度上影响了消费者,如何保护消费者?点评:分析广告的弊端以及提出解决策略。
2. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 产品销量的提高反映了广告的作用,不是社会需求,是否认同?点评:广告话题最难的提问角度,写作思路为让步反驳:广告为何不是提高产品销量的因素。
3. Some people believe that advertisements should be banned since they serve no useful purpose and can even be damaging. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 广告应不应该被废除?点评:让步反驳写法,谈及广告的利好,不能因噎废食。
雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货雅思写作70个必备句型句句干货,帮助大家在一个小时之内写出一手漂亮的作文,合理安排开始时间,熟记下面的必备句型,考试的时候将会有一定的辅助作用,感兴趣的同学赶紧来看看吧!雅思写作70个必备句型详细内容如下:1.It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say。
2.强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us。
3.“All+抽象名词〞或“抽象名词+itself〞(very+形容词)|He was all gentleness to her。
4.利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime。
5.“something(much)of〞和“nothing(little)of〞“something of〞相当于“to some extent〞,表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中,那么为“anything of 〞,可译为“有点〞,“略微等。
〞“译为毫无〞,“全无〞。
“much of〞译为“大有〞,“not much of〞可译为“算不上〞,“称不上〞,“little of〞可译为“几乎无〞。
something like译为“有点像,略似。
〞They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar。
6.同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of〞以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰“of〞后面的那个名词。
如“her ol d sharper of a father〞,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲〞。
Those pigs of girls eat so much。
7.as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be。
Someone think that robots are very important to humans' future development. Others thought that they are dangerous and have negative effects on the society. Discuss the advantages of disadvantages of the robots. 有人认为机器人对于人类的未来很重要,有人认为机器人很危险,对于社会有负面影响,讨论机器人的利弊?(2011年1月8日雅思作文)【名师点评】本题同时适合写作雅思题目:科技对于人类和社会的影响。
利弊讨论类提问标志:…… discuss the advantages of disadvantages. 讨论其利弊利大于弊布局图:首段:背景介绍+ 争议焦点+ 作家立场二段:三个利好展开以及细节和论据的支持三段:二个弊端展开以及细节和论据的支持尾段:再次亮明观点+ 总结理由【作家立场】机器人的使用是利大于弊。
【思路拓展】智能机器人利好的展开:1. 机器人可以代替人做很多危险的或者重复的工作,这就节省了人力,人们可以从事其他方面的工作. 例如,可以利用机器人去深海探险或者太空探索。
2. 企业中应用机器人可以提高工作效率,创造更多的经济价值。
例如,新年期间,很多饭店出现用工荒,一家火锅店就购置了机器人服务生,机器人不仅仅节省了人力成本,缓解了用工的压力,更加成为吸引顾客的一道风景。
可以想象,机器人在未来的企业发展中将会扮演更加重要的角色。
智能机器弊端的展开:1. 如果人们多度地依赖机器人,那么这会导致人的创造力,灵活性以及主动性的下降。
例如,很多传统的手工艺可能会慢慢地消失。
2. 机器人的普及会使某些人失业。
更糟糕的是,对于机器人的纵容有可能使它们成为世界上最先进的战争武器。
【原创语料库】1. robot=mechanical person n机器人2. artificial intelligence n 人工智能3. Many industries are increasingly making use of the robots. 很多工业越来越多地使用机器人。
雅思小作文常用词汇和套句汇总Ⅰ、开头结尾段常用词汇句型一、开头段常用词汇: “显示”“表明”“说明”————show, show,give, reveal, present, describe, depict, demonstrate, illustrate, indicate, reflect 。
领域领域 area/aspect/field/region/sphere area/aspect/field/region/sphere二、开头常用句式1. 根据这幅图我们可以看出According to the chart, it is clear that…2. 这幅图描述了…在…(时间起始)的数量变化 the chart shows the changes in the number of sth. over the period from … to …(between…and…)3. 从这幅图我们看到从从这幅图我们看到从......到到....的数据变化的数据变化的数据变化 the thechart shows the changes in the number of sth. over the period from… to …三、结尾常用句式在研究了这幅图之后,在研究了这幅图之后,我们了解到我们了解到我们了解到 when whenwe study the chart, it is apparent that1) We can conclude from the table that...2) In short ( = In brief), ...3) In conclusion, ...4) To conclude, it seems clear that...5) From the table/diagram, we can see... 6) As can be seen from the chart/table/diagram, ...7) It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph/table/diagram that...Ⅱ、各种图表常见词汇及句型一、饼状图(Pie chart )1. 常用词常用词1)名词:名词:◆percentage 百分比◆proportion 份额份额2)动词:动词:占:Comprise ,make up, constitute, account for, take up ,consume 占(份额), occupy, composeis divided into…parts 分为……部分部分consist of/ be comprised of 由…构成 consume the larges/smallest portion 占最大/小的份额小的份额与…相比较compare/comparison/by contrast/ in sharp contrast to 比…多outnumber/exceed 3)短语及副词)短语及副词与…相反on the contrary 几分之几几分之几one half/ one third/ one fifth/ two thirds/ two fifths 大约、大概大约、大概about/around/almost/nearly/roughly/approximately 分别/各自各自respectively 与…相比:Compared with ,compared to ,in comparison with ,in comparison to ,by comparison with ,by comparison to2. 常用套句常用套句1)The graph, presented in a pie chart, 1)The graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in…shows the general trend in…该图以饼图形式描述了……总的趋势。
雅思写作小作文必备语料库动态图形词汇上升-rise, increase, grow, climb, jump,go up, an upward trendshoot up (informal),ascend-rocket, soar, swell, surge, skyrocket, mushroom, escalate, on the rise,on the increase相关单词用法下降-drop, decrease, go down, decline, fall, descend, sink, dip, an downward trend.,-plummet, Plunge, slump, dive, nosedive相关单词用法不变、平稳等-keep/remain/stay stable/steady/unchanged/constant(不变)-maintain the same level-experience a stable trend,-level off at(上升或下降之后)/ level out at(上升之后)/-hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at波动fluctuate/rise and fall, vary, undulating;be volatile/ variable;高点、低点:✧reach the highest point,reach(arrive at/hit) a peak(summit) at+数字(用hit时动作较剧烈),peak at+数字✧reach/fall to/arrive at/hit the bottom/the lowest point at数字,bottom outat数字,(用hit时动作较剧烈)其他点✧起始点:n. starting pointv. start/begin/end at✧交叉点:It is worth/deserves mentioning that1).A和B在...处拥有相同数值A andB share the same amount/number in2).A在...处超过BA outstrip/overtake/outnumber/go beyondB in...✧表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at幅度大小✧幅度大:dramatic/significant/great/rapid/sharp/drastic/precipitous/steep/substantial / marked/considerable/massive/enormous/ noticeable✧幅度小:insignificant, slight,Modest/ moderate,minimal,marginal✧缓慢,逐渐的: gradual/ steady/ gentle /✧持续的:Continuous/constant动态图形句型类型---为了避免重复1.句型一:(主谓句型)N+V(上升/下降)+(Adv.)+from...to...(时间状语)The number of students declined slightly from 18 in 2005 to 12 in 2010.from 2005 to 2010Other workers’ salaries rose sharp ly, up to 28% in 2001.Other workers’ salaries reached 15% in 2001, down from 28% in 1981.2.句型二:(there be 句型)There be +(Adj.)+N(上升/下降) in+名词+from...to...(时间状语)There was a decline in the number of students from 18 in 2005 to 12 in 2010.3.句型三:见证/经历时间段+V(见证/经历)+ (Adj.)+N(上升/下降)+in+变化的事物+from...to...事物本身+V(见证/经历) + (Adj.)+N(上升/下降)+between...and...The five years between 2005 and 2010 witnessed a decline in the number of students from 18 to 12.The number of students experienced a decline from 18 to 12 between 2005 and 2008. Other workers’ salaries displayed a sharp drop from 28% in 1981 to 15% in 2001.( “呈现”)4.句型四:被动句A sharp increase/decrease can be found in +(变化的事物) from...to...A sharp decrease can be found in the number of students from 18 in 2005 to 12 in 2010.5.句型五:展示了一个上升的趋势The number shows an upward/ downward trend from...to...The data demonstrates an increasing/ decreasing tendency from...to...6.句型六:拥有相似趋势A share/celebrate the same trend with BA andB are similarA share the same amount with B7. 数据补充:The proportion of the people who were divorced went up from__ in 年份to ___ in 年份,rising further to __ in 年份.8. 一句话描述两个时间段The number of students rose slightly to 30 in 2000, followed by a sharp drop to 500 in 2010.The population reached a plateau in 1990, before declining suddenly in 2001.The number of students declined from 2000 in 1990 to 1000 in 1995 but increased to 3000 in 2000.9.LCD TV prices remained steady for three years in a row apart from/despite/except a slump in 2003.静态图形常见表达●最大:数据作主语1.The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest.2.The highest proportion comes from ※.对象作主语3.※take up the largest proportion.n students had/boasted/owned/contributed the maximum proportion.5.※occupies / accounts for th e majority of … (x%).6.※is the largest (most(adj)) component, which accounts for x% (第一大值) of all/thetotal/the whole.7.※ranked first8.※plays a leading/important/less important role in...具体数据作主语9.y% of … is shared by / is in the charge of ※.地位10.The first/second.../last place is distributed(分配) to ※.●其次:1. A is the second most popular, and it makes/takes up 26% of the total survey.2.The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the that ofEurope.3. A is the largest (most(adj)) component, which accounts for x% (第一大值) of all/thetotal/the whole. Following closely is B (第二大值).4.5.6.7.countries in life expectancy (81.2 years); Australia and Canada●最小:句型参考“最大”参考表达a.可数:a few, a small number of,b.不可数:a little, a small amount of,c.很小比例的…: a small/ tiny/ minute/moderate proportion of …●中间(同类)数据区间(in the range from * to *)//平均值(around ---)The figures of/in/for A, B, and C were similar (around *).罗列(三个数据以内)The figures of/in/for A, B, and C were similar,*, *,* , respectively.●百分比表达的多样性(程度好的学生给)版本一15% a small minority24% roughly one in four31% just under a third46% nearly half75% three quarters85% the vast majority/lion’s share ( 80 %以上)版本二a small percentage of … (20%)a quarter of …(25%)the minority of … (40%)half of …(50%)the majority of … (60%)three quarters of …(75%)most of … (80%)one-fifth / one-third●比较的表达:1. A be (much) more/less than B (数量)A be X lower/higher thanB (比例)2.和A比起来,B…:Compared with A, B is …/差额(30 % ,more)/倍数(is twice as much as the former)In comparison to A, B …In contrast to A, B …3.不像A,B…:Unlike A, B ···.相反的是,…:Conversely, +句子.虽然…, 但是…。