一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.
（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat.
（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.
（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "Doctors don't like apples."
（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。
（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据But don't eat too much chocolate and meat.可知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep you healthy.可知运动也能保持健康，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
The Smarts are looking at the map of China. Mr Smart wants to visit Tibet. He wants to climb the mountains and ride a horse. Mrs Smart wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some
shopping. Amy wants to go to Harbin. She wants to see the beautiful snow and she wants to skate and ski. Sam wants to go to Guilin. He likes the mountains and the stones. He wants to row a boat. Tom wants to stay at home and play computer games.
（1）The Smarts will travel in China.
（2）Mr Smart wants to ride a horse in Tibet.
（3）Mrs Smart wants to go to Hong Kong to do some shopping.
（4）Amy wants to swim in Harbin.
（5）Sam wants to go boating in Hangzhou.
（6）Tom wants to play computer games at home.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
（6）1
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述Smart一家想要到中国各地旅游的短文。
（1）句意：Smart一家将要来中国旅游。根据短文叙述The Smarts are looking at the map of China.（Smart一家正在看一张中国地图。）可知在看地图。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Smart先生想要到西藏骑马。根据短文叙述Mr Smart wants to visit Tibet. He wants to climb the mountains and ride a horse.（Smart先生想要到西藏旅游。他想要爬山和骑马。）可知想骑马。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：Smart太太想要去香港贵购物。根据短文叙述Mrs Smart wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping.（Smart太太想要去香港。她想要购物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：Amy想要在哈尔滨游泳。根据短文叙述She wants to see the beautiful snow and she wants to skate and ski.（她想要看漂亮的雪和想要滑冰和滑雪。）可知不是游泳。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：Sam想要去杭州划船。根据短文叙述Sam wants to go to Guilin.（Sam想要去桂林。）可知不是想要去杭州。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（6）句意：Tom想要在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述（Tom想要待在家里玩电脑游戏。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
My Wonderful Holiday in China
In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.
Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.
Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos.
Questions:
（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?
（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?
（3）What is Sichuan famous for?
（4）What did they see on Mount Emei?
【答案】（1）In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.
（2）Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.
（3）Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
（4）They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。
（1）句意：泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.
（2）句意：泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美味的面条，故答案为Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.
（3）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
（4）句意：他们在峨眉山上看到了什么？根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子，故答案为They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far
from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells him the way. Mike's mother tells him, “Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hos pital. The park is on your left. ”Mike thanks his mother and then goes out.
【答案】
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天迈克想去格林公园，但他不知道去公园的路，妈妈告诉他，“一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。
根据短文 Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ，可知一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。故答
案为. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
5．阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。
Tom often goes to the zoo with his parents. There are lots of animals in the zoo. Tom's father likes tigers. Tom's mother likes monkeys. She thinks monkeys are funny and clever. Tom likes pandas. He thinks pandas are cute.
（1）Tom often goes to the ________.
（2）Tom's father likes ________.
（3）Tom's mother likes ________. She thinks monkeys are ________ and clever.
（4）Tom likes ________ because they are ________.
（5）下列动物中，文章中未提到的是________。
A, B, C, D, E,
【答案】（1）zoo
（2）tigers
（3）monkeys；funny
（4）pandas；cute
（5）CD
【解析】【分析】这是介绍汤姆和父母去动物园的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述Tom often goes to the zoo with his parents.（汤姆经常和父母去动物园。）可知去动物园。故答案为：zoo。
（2）根据短文叙述Tom's father likes tigers.（汤姆的爸爸喜欢老虎。）可知喜欢老虎。故答案为：tigers。
（3）根据短文叙述Tom's mother likes monkeys. She thinks monkeys are funny and
clever.（汤姆的妈妈喜欢猴子。她认为猴子滑稽又聪明。）可知喜欢猴子，猴子滑稽又聪明。故答案为：monkeys，funny。
（4）根据短文叙述T om likes pandas. He thinks pandas are cute.（汤姆喜欢熊猫。他认为熊猫很可爱。）可知喜欢熊猫，因为熊猫可爱。故答案为：pandas， cute。
（5）根据短文叙述文章中提到老虎，猴子和熊猫。狮子和马没有提到。故答案为：CD。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来完成各题。
6．阅读理解阅读理解。
Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan（计划）for my Children's Day.
I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So, we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.
阅读短文，判断正误。
（1）Jack usually gets up at eight.
（2）Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30.
（3）Jack is going shopping at 9:40.
（4）Jack likes playing games with his friends.
（5）Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】（1）根据第二段第一句关键词get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八点起床。故选正确。
（2）根据第二段关键句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to have breakfast at eight thirty得知主人公是在八点半吃早餐。故选错误。
（3）根据第二段内容，均未见到go shopping去购物词组，故选错误。
（4）根据第二段内容Tds and I all like playing with yo yos得知主人公喜欢和小伙伴们一起玩游戏。故选正确。
（5）根据第二段最后一句At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.得知主人公在晚上七点二十看动画片。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，同学平时要多记单词和词组。
7．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Most English people have four meals(餐饭)a day .They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary(必要的).
（1）Many English people have _____meals a day.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
（2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.
A. tea and eggs
B. hamburgers and tea
C. coffee and salad
D. eggs and fish
（3）People have lunch at ______.
A. anytime
B. nine
C. five
D. one
（4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.
A. bananas and apples
B. soup and meat
C. meat and fish
D. porridge
（5）In some English families, dinner comes ________.
A. in the morning
B. at noon
C. on Sunday
D. in the afternoon
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人有四餐.故答案为C.
②根据所给的短文，People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk..人们通常在早上7点到9点吃早餐.他们想有鸡蛋,面包和牛奶.故答案为A.
③根据所给的短文，Lunch comes at 1:00pm.午餐时间是下午一点.故答案为D.
④根据所给的短文，Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables.下午茶从4点到5点，晚餐大约在7点半.首先是汤，然后是肉或鱼配蔬菜.故答案为D.
⑤根据所给的短文，But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃.他们中的一些人在中午吃饭.故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述英国人三餐的时间和吃的什么，先翻译短文然后选择合适的选项完成句子.
8．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim: Hi, Sue! How was your summer holiday?
Sue: It's fantastic.
Jim: Where did you go?
Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you? Jim: I had good time, too!
Sue: Where did you go?
Jim: I went to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House. I like it very much!
（1）Where did Jim go?
A. Big Ben.
B. The Tower Bridge.
C. The Sydney Opera House.
（2）How was Jim's summer holiday?
A. He had good time.
B. Boring.
C. Tired.
（3）Where did Sue go?
A. Australia.
B. London.
C. China.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公吉姆和苏暑假游玩的地方。
（1）根据Sue: Where did you go?Jim: I went to Australia to see the Sydney Opera House.可知主人公吉姆去澳大利亚歌剧院。故选C。
（2）根据Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you?Jim: I had good time, too! 可知主人公吉姆在那里玩的非常开心。故选A。
（3）根据Jim: Where did you go?Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge.可知苏去了英国伦敦。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
9．阅读理解阅读理解
Sara: Hi, Ann! Look at this map. Do you see a park?
Ann: Yes, it's very big. I always play in it after dinner. Across the road, there is a big supermarket. Sara: Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad. I love it.
Ann: Behind the supermarket is a flower shop. A book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.
Sara: ...
（1）Where does Ann play after dinner?
A. The park.
B. The library.
C. The zoo.
（2）Where is the flower shop?
A. Behind the park.
B. Behind the supermarket.
C. In front of the supermarket.
（3）Where does Sara buy things?
A. A flower shop.
B. A clothes shop.
C. A supermarket.
（4）Where is the book shop?
A. Between the park and the hotel.
B. Between the flower shop and the hotel.
C. Between the flower shop and the supermarket.
（5）Does Ann love the park?
A. No, she doesn't.
B. Yes, she does.
C. We don't know.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是安妮和萨拉讨论一张关于公园的地图。
（1）根据Do you see a park?和I always play in it after dinner.知安妮晚饭后经常在公园玩，故答案为A。
（2）根据Behind the supermarket is a flower shop.知超市后面是花店，故答案为B。
（3）根据 Across the road, there is a big supermarket.和Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad.知萨拉经常在超市买东西，故答案为C。
（4）根据A book shop is between the flower shop and the hotel.知书店在花店和宾馆之间，故答案为B。
（5）根据全文知文章没有提到安妮是否喜欢公园，故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找问题所在句子选出答案。
10．阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Joe was a poor old man．He had very little food to eat．One day Joe went into the forest to collect firewood(木柴)．In the afternoon，he was tired and hungry．He wanted to rest so he sat under a tree．He took a small potato out of his bag for lunch．Just then he saw a girl looking at him．She was holding(拿)a bottle of water．
Joe said to the girl，"Are you hungry ?Come and have my potato．" "Thank you．That's very kind of you．"said the girl．"You can have my water．"They sat down and shared (分享)the food and water together happily．
After the meal，the girl left．Joe went on collecting firewood．He felt his body becoming stronger．He finished(完成)his work and got home early that day．When he looked in the mirror, he was surprised(惊讶的)to see a strong young man.
（1）Joe got his firewood in the ．
A. park
B. forest
C. lake
（2）Joe brought for lunch．
A. some apples
B. a small potato
C. some bread
（3）The girl gave to Joe．
A. some water
B. some potatoes
C. a mirror
（4）Who was the young man Joe saw at the end of the story?
A. The girl．
B. Joe's son．
C. Joe．
（5）What made Joe young and strong again?
A. His potato．
B. His kindness(善良)．
C. His work
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Joe在森林捡木头偶遇女孩互相帮助的故事。
（1）根据One day Joe went into the forest to collect firewood(木柴)可知，Joe在森林里捡木头。故选B。
（2）根据He took a small potato out of his bag for lunch可知，Joe带了一个小土豆作为午餐。故选B。
（3）根据"You can have my water．"可知，小女孩主动提供水给Joe喝。故选A。
（4）根据When he looked in the mirror, he was surprised(惊讶的)to see a strong young man.可知，Joe从镜子中看到的是他自己。故选C。
（5）根据Joe said to the girl，"Are you hungry ?Come and have my potato．" "Thank you．That's very kind of you．"said the girl．"You can have my water．"They sat down and shared (分享)the food and water together happily对话内容可知，Joe善良仁慈提供土豆给小
女孩吃，小女孩作为回报分享水给他喝。两人一起用餐，餐后更有力气捡木头。由此可知，是Joe的善良使他变得更加年轻和强壮。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句来进行正确的选择。
11．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。C
Boris is a shop assistant(店员)at a large bookshop called Book Express．He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books．Boris is a true "bookworm"．He enjoys reading all kinds of books：storybooks，news magazines，novels，comics and so on．He knows many good books too．He often helps his customers to find books with his computer．Boris is busy during the lunch hour．There are a lot of people in the bookshop．Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines．But he is not as busy in the afternoon．Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter．
（1）Boris likes his lob because he can ．
A. sell books
B. see a great variety of books
C. buy books
（2）What does the word"bookworm"mean?It means" " ．
A. 极爱读书的人
B. 不爱读书的人
C. 吃书的人
（3）Boris often uses his to find books for his customers．
A. computer
B. watch
C. TV
（4） come to the bookshop at lunchtime．
A. Students
B. Office workers
C. both A and B
（5）Boris usually reads a novel behind the in the afternoon．
A. door
B. bookshelf
C. checkout counter
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述书店店员Boris非常喜爱读书的故事。
（1）根据He likes his job very much because he can see a great variety of books可知，他因为可以阅读各种各样的书籍而喜欢他的工作。故选B。
（2）根据Boris is a true "bookworm"．He enjoys reading all kinds of books可知，Boris是个非常喜欢读书的人。故选A。
（3）根据He often helps his customers to find books with his computer可知，Boris经常使用电脑帮助顾客来寻找书本。故选A。
（4）根据Boris is busy during the lunch hour．There are a lot of people in the bookshop．Many students and office workers rush in to buy their favourite storybooks or magazines可知，许多学生和办公族经常在午餐时间来书店光顾。故选C。
（5）根据Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf and reads it behind the checkout counter 可知，Boris经常在收款台checkout counter后读小说。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句信息来进行正确的选择。
12．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Zhang Ming is a student. He often goes to school on foot. This morning he went to school by bus because he got up late. Li Dong is Zhang Peng's classmate and he did not go to school. He went swimming last weekend and had a cold. The doctor asked him to take some medicine and stay in bed. So he has to stay at home for a few days. After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates are going to buy some flowers and visit him.
（1）Zhang Ming goes to school on foot every day.
（2）Li Dong had a cold because he went swimming last weekend.
（3）Zhang Ming didn't go to school because he had a cold.
（4）Li Dong's classmates are going to buy presents for him.
（5）Li Dong is in hospital now.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张明去学校和李东生病情况的短文。
（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明每天步行去学校。根据短文叙述He often goes to school on foot. (他经常步行去学校。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（2）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东感冒了，因为他上周末去游泳了。根据短文叙述He went swimming last weekend and had a cold. （他上周末去游泳感冒了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（3）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明没有去学校因为他感冒了。根据短文叙述This morning he went to school by bus because he got up late.(今天早上他乘公交去上学，因为他起床晚了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（4）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东的同学们打算给他买礼物。根据短文叙述After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates are going to buy some flowers and visit him.（放学后，张朋和同学们打算买鲜花去看望他。）可知是买鲜花。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。（5）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东现在在医院。根据短文叙述So he has to stay at home for a few days.（因此他必须在家待几天。）可知在家。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据叙述判断正误。
13．阅读理解读短文，根据短文内容选择填空。
In China in 1997, Pang was working in the forest when he saw something unusual. He got scared. There was a strange man. He was tall and hairy. He threw a big stone to the strange man. The man was hurt. He shouted and ran away. Next year, he went to the sea. In the evening, he saw many large fish. It was getting dark. There was a huge snake. It came toward the boat dived under it and came up on the other side after some time.
（1）In China in 1997, Pang saw ______ in the forest.
A. a strange man
B. many large fish
C. a huge snake
（2）The strange man was __________.
A. tall and thin
B. tall and old
C. tall and hairy
（3）Pang threw __________ to the strange man.
A. a big stone
B. a big bag
C. a big wood
（4）__________ shouted and ran away.
A. Pang
B. The strange man
C. The huge snake
（5）Pang saw many large fish and a huge snake __________.
A. in the forest
B. in the zoo
C. in the sea
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Pang遇到的奇闻异事。
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述In China in 1997, Pang was working in the forest (1997年在中国，Pang在森林里工作。)和There was a strange man. (有一个奇怪的人。)可知是遇到a strange man(一位奇怪的人。)，故A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He was tall and hairy.（他个子很高多毛。）可知答案为tall and hairy. 故答案为: C.
（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He threw a big stone to the strange man. (他向他扔了一块大石头。)可知是大石头。故答案为: A.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He threw a big stone to the strange man. (他向他扔了一块大石头。)和He shouted and ran away.（他大喊又逃跑了。）可知是the strange man（奇怪的人）。故答案为: B.
（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There was a huge snake.（有一条大蛇。）可知是大蛇。故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据细节完成题目。
14．阅读理解根据所给表格回答下列问题
Mike saw a film
John cleaned the room
Wu Yifan had a cold
Chen Jie read a book
Zhang Peng went fishing
（2）--What did John do yesterday?--He________.
（3）--What did Wu Yifan do last Sunday?--He ________.
（4）--What did Chen Jie do last night?--She ________.
【答案】（1）saw a film
（2）cleaned the room
（3）had a cold
（4）read a book
【解析】【分析】大意：表达主人公们上周的活动。
（1）根据表格第一行Mike和saw a film可知，麦克上周末看电影了。故填写saw a film。（2）根据表格第二行John和cleaned the room可知，约翰昨天打扫房间了。故填写cleaned the room。
（3）根据表格第三行Wu Yifan和had a cold可知，吴亦凡上周日感冒了。故填写had a cold。
（4）根据表格第四行Chen Jie和read a book可知，陈洁昨天晚上读书了。故填写read a book。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句子进行回答。
15．阅读理解看图表，选择正确的答案。
Name Activities they did last weekend
Wu Yifan washed the clothes watched TV
Mike stayed at home read books
Zhang Peng did his homework cleaned his room
A. He watched TV.
B. He stayed at home and read books.
C. He cleaned his room.
（2）Wu Yifan last weekend.
A. watched TV
B. did his homework
C. played football
（3）Did Zhang Peng clean his room?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. Yes, he does.
（4）Wu Yifan and Zhang Peng are both
A. tall and strong
B. helpful
C. lovely 【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】【分析】这是介绍三个人活动的表格.
（1）根据表格Mike待在家里读书. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据表格吴亦凡洗衣服, 看电视. 故答案为: A.
（3）根据表格张鹏打扫房间和做作业. 故答案为: A.
（4）根据表格吴亦凡和张鹏都很有帮助. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是根据表格回答问题的题目.根据问题在表格中找到答案.