我国中小企业网络营销策略研究
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我国中小企业网络营销策略研究
系 别:计算机与电子系
专 业 班:电子商务0701班
姓 名:陈晗
学 号:20071180018
指导教师:顾兵 梁秀娟
2011年5月
我国中小企业网络营销策略研究
The Research of Chinese Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Network
Marketing Strategies
摘 要
本文主要通过对网络营销产生的历史及发展状况的考察,通过对中国网络用户基本情况和中国中小企业互联网应用状况的分析,分别对中小企业和网络营销的定义进行了界定。本文讨论了以下几个方面的专题,并得到了相关的结论:
网络经济条件下的网络营销有它自己的特点,和传统营销比起来显现出更为广泛性、实时性、经济性、交互性等特点。现有的网络营销理论来源于传统的市场营销理论:整合营销理论、软营销理论和直复营销理论,这些理论从营销战略与互联网技术的结合、消费者心理变化趋势和直复营销等方面演绎和创造出网络营销新的理论框架。网络营销在自身得到极大发展的同时,也从营销战略、营销策略、促销策略、营销组织等方面对传统营销产生了诸多影响。
中小企业在我国占据着举足轻重的地位,网络时代的到来为中小企业提供了机遇,也带来了挑战,现阶段由于互联网基础设施建设薄弱、企业与消费者传统观念的束缚、传统营销水平低,网络营销与传统营销脱节、企业网络营销人才匮乏、中小企业组织结构的障碍、物流配送水平低下、法制信用环境不成熟等因素制约着我国中小企业网络营销的开展。根据网络营销的原理,结合我国中小企业的现实状况,本文提出了与我国中小企业相适应的政府策略、企业策略、网络安全策略、以及中小企业社会网络建立的策略,
我国的网络营销整体上来说与发达国家存在一定差距,还处于发展的初级阶段。我国中小企业的网络营销需要在政府和企业等各方面因素的协调发展下,创造良好的网络营销环境,促使网络营销在我国健康稳定的发展。
关键词:中小企业 网络营销 营销策略 社会网络
Abstract
This paper mainly investigate on the history and development of
network marketing and analysis of the basic situation of China’s
Internet users and the situation of Internet applications in small and
medium enterprise which can distinguish small and medium enterprise and
the definition of Network Marketing respectively.This paper discusses
the following several aspects of the topic,and has been related to the
conclusions:
Under the economic conditions in the network marketing network has
its own characteristies,and compared with traditional marketing shows that the more widespread,real-time,the economy,such as interactive
features.Existing network marketing theory comes from the traditional
marketing theory:integrated marketing theory,marketing theory and soft
Direct marketing theory,these theories from the marketing strategy and
Intemet technologies,the combination of changes in trends and consumer
psychology Direct marketing,and other aspects of interpretation and the
creation of a new network marketing theoretical framework.Network
marketing greatly in their development,from marketing
strategy,Promotion strategy and other matters of traditional marketing
have a lot of influence.
Small and medium enterprise in China occupies a pivotal position,the advent of the Intemet age has provided opportunities for small and
medium enterprise,but also a challenge,at this stage,due to weak
Interact infrastructure,enterprise and consumer traditional concept of
the shackles of traditional marketing,the low level of Network
marketing and traditional marketing detached from the enterprise network
marketing lack of personnel,the organizational structure of obstacles
small and medium enterprise,the low 1evel of logistics and
distribution,the rule of law immature credit environment,and other
factors in China's small and medium enterprises in the network
marketing.According to the principle of network marketing,with the
actual situation in China's small and medium enterprises,this paper
presents our small and medium enterprise,in line with the government
strategy,corporate strategy,network security strategy,as well as
small and medium enterprises to establish social networks strategy.
China’s network marketing as a whole,there are certain gaps with
the developed countries,is still in an early stage of development.China's online marketing needs of small and medium enterprise in the
govemment and enterprises of various factors such as the coordinated
development,to create a good network marketing environment to
facilitate marketing network in China’s healthy and stable
development.
Key words: small and medium enterprise E-marketing marketing
strategy
social network
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
绪 论 1
1 我国中小企业网络营销的概述 3
1.1 中小企业概况 3
1.2 网络营销概况 3
2 我国中小企业网络营销现状 5
2.1 网络建设稳步发展 5
2.2 传统销售渠道仍占主导 5
2.3 网络广告市场高速发展 5
2.4 网络营销环境日益成熟 6
2.5 会员制营销广泛应用 6
2.6 网络营销新概念层出不穷 6
3 制约我国中小企业网络营销发展的主要问题 8
3.1 外界因素 8
3.1.1 信用环境不完善 8
3.1.2 法律法规体系不健全 8
3.1.3 互联网基础设施建设薄弱,地区发展不平衡 9
3.1.4 物流配送水平低下 9
3.1.5 网络营销人才的建设与培养不力 9
3.2 中小企业自身问题 9
3.2.1 在网络营销中投入力度小,结构不合理 9
3.2.2 盲目开展网络营销,急功近利 10
3.2.3 网络利用率有限,营销策略水平不高 10
3.2.4 网络营销专业服务商的服务功能不完善 10
4 我国中小企业发展网络营销的对策 11