四川省绵阳市2020届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题 Word版含解析

第 1 页 共 17 页 绝密★启用前

2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（四）

英 语

本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Carmen’s mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart

transplant(移植)her life was in constant 1 .

Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart

that 2 Maria’s blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save

her mother. She kept 3 hospitals all over the country.

Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 4 from one end of the room to the

other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 5 of the hospital, crying.

“Are you okay?” a man asked.

绵阳市高中2016级第三次诊断性考试

文科综合能力测试

一、选择题：本卷共35个小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.商人尚鬼，认为鬼神主宰万事万物，唯有商王能受其感应：周人则认为“天命靡常，唯德是辅”，“民之所欲，天必从之”。这一解释意在说明

A. 新政权统治的合法性

B. 商人的主要活动就是祭祀

C. 商人从未实行过德治

D. 宗教迷信是商灭亡的根源

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】周人认为天命无常，只选有德，顺应民意，民意即天命，反对商王是唯一可感应鬼神，受命于天的观点，其目的在于说明武王伐纣是顺天应民和新政权的合法性，故选A项。B与材料无关，C项“从未”说法绝对，D项“根源”违背史实，商亡于暴政，只有A项正确。

【点睛】中国古代早期政治在继承中发展创新。从神本到民本，说明政治理念的进步。

2.战国时期商鞅变法实行“分异令”，禁止父子兄弟同家共财。西汉初年颁布“民产子”诏令，多生孩子可以免除两年赋税。唐代要求地方官员劝勉男年二十，女年十五以上的庶人结婚。古代政府关注人口的主要目的是

A. 促进国民经济恢复

B. 保证国家财税收入

C. 防范民间土地兼并

D. 改善人民生活质量

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】商鞅变法中实行“分异令”，汉代鼓励生育，唐朝“劝勉”早婚共同点是通过增加政府控

制的人口，从而增加政府收入。A项只符合汉初，C、D项“兼并”、“改善质量”不能通过增加人口实现，所以B项是正确的答案。

【点睛】在农业社会里，人口即劳动力问题是经济发展和财政收入的重要环节。

3.宋代平均每匹绢合银1.57两，明代平均每匹合银0.625两。这里包含有白银价格降低的因素，若将绢价按当时米价折算，明代正统至嘉靖，绢价比宋代低约11%。导致明朝中后期绢价下降的主要原因是

A. 闭关锁国政策的严重后果

B. 农耕文明的繁荣

C. 经济作物种植面积的扩大

2020年绵阳中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析

第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding, It is a powerful tool that we use

without even knowing it.

The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you seesomeone yawn, you are likely to

yawn immediately. Smiling is also prettycontagious—seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.

Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that

people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.

Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a

woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are

第 1 页 共 18 页 绝密★启用前

2011年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（十一）

英 语

本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification.

Children identify with(“把……和……联系起来”) a parent when they believe they have the

qualities and feelings that are 1 of that parent. The things parents do and say — and the

2 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 3 .However,

parents must consistently behave like the type of 4 they want their child to become.

A parent's actions 5 affect the self-image that a child forms through identification.

Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 6 will likely learn to see themselves in