新概念二Lesson 42 知识点整理

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第42课lesson 42musical adj 精通音乐的market n 市场，集市snake character 玩蛇者（通常借音乐控制)pipe n （吹奏的）管乐器tune n 曲调glimpse n 一瞥snake n 蛇movement n 动作continue v 继续dance v 跳舞obviously adv 显然difference n 差别Indian adj 印度的have a glimpse of：瞥了一眼,引入眼帘（无意识，非主动看，东西进入视线）glance at：扫了一眼（有意识）action ：采取行动，行动move：移动begin/start/continue to dobegin/start/continue doingi continue to go/going oncontinue ＋ sthlet's continue our triplet's continue out journeydance to the music随着音乐跳舞tell the difference between a and b说出两者之间的差异can you tell the difference between them？be different froma is different from bdiffer v.pipe：两头通的东西obviously＝clearlyobviously you are wrongobviously i love youtextAs we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stoppedat a square to have a rest. After a time,we noticed a snake-charmer with twolarge baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him.As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins andopened one of the baskets. When he be-gan to play a tune, we had our firstglimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the move-ments of the pipe.We were very much surprised when the snake charmer sud-denly began to play jazz tunes and popu-lar modern songs. The snake, however,continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference betweenIndian music and jazz!have a walk/rest/lockhave a ＋名词，这个名词能够与动词同行的have a swim/bathhave a bath＝bathe，have a swim＝swimhave a walk ＝ walkhave a look ＝ lookhave a rest ＝ resthave a +名词＝动词一个动词的后面加介词（如果这个动词是不及物动词），这个动词后面加什么样的介词，。

Lesson 42 Not very musicalmusical adj.1)音乐的a musical instrument 乐器a musical performance 音乐演奏a musical score 乐谱a musical film 音乐片2）（声音等）富音乐性的，美妙的a musical voice 美妙的嗓音3）喜爱音乐的，精通音乐的eg. Her family are all musical. 他们全家都喜欢音乐。

a musical child 精通音乐的孩子a musical snake 精通音乐的蛇market n. 市场，集市bear market 熊市bull market 牛市a falling market 股票下跌的行情a raising market 股票上升的行情a weak market 疲软的市场market price 市场价格sales price 销售价格marketing n. [u] 销售学，市场推广，市场推广部market / market place / market square 市场，集市bazaar （东方国家的）市场，商业区fair1）集市（尤指买卖牲口，农产品的地方，在固定的地点定期举行，常伴有娱乐表演）2）展览会a world fair 博览会，展览会mart 集市，市场贸易中心outlet 经销商shop 商店，店铺store （美）/ shop 常构成复合词department store 百货商店a drugstore 药店a winestore 酒店snake charmer 玩蛇者（借音乐控制）charm1）n. [u] / [c] 魅力，引人喜爱的特质eg. He has a lot of charm. 他很有魅力。

the charm of the countryside in spring 郊外的春光明媚eg. Her happy smile is one of her charms. 她愉快的笑容是她的魅力之一。

新概念英语二册超详教案讲义笔记Lesson42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐Lesson 42 Not very musical并非很懂音乐【New words and expressions】（13）musical adj. 精通音乐的market n. 市场，集市snake charmer 玩蛇者（通常借音乐控制）pipe n.（吹奏的）管乐器tune n. 曲调glimpse n. 一瞥snake n. 蛇movement n. 动作continue v. 继续dance v. 跳舞obviously adv. 显然Difference n. 差别Indian adj. 印度的★musical adj. 精通音乐的(1) 音乐的a musical instrument 乐器a musical performance 音乐演奏a musical score 乐谱a musical film 音乐片(2) （声音等）富音乐性的，美妙的musical voice 美妙的嗓音(3) 喜爱音乐的，精通音乐的eg. Her family are all musical. 她们全家都很精通音乐。

a musical child 一个精通音乐的孩子★ market n. 市场，集市= market square = market placebear market 熊市bull market 牛市a rising market 股票上升的行情a falling market 股票下跌的行情a weak market 疲软的市场market price 市场价marketing n.[u] 销售学，市场推广，市场推广部fair 展览会shop 商店，店铺store 商店，店铺department store 百货商店drugstore 药店winestore 酒店★ snake charmer 玩蛇者（通常借音乐控制）charmer n. 有吸引力的人charm(1) n. [u]/[c] 魅力，引人喜爱的特质eg. He has a lot of charm. 他很有魅力。

非很懂懂音乐Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What happened when the snake charmer began to play jazz?As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi,we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked 5 up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movementsof the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to ‘dance’slowly. It 10 obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!和短语语New words and expressions 生词和短musical(title) /'mju:zik+l/adj. 精通音乐的snake (1.7) /sneik/ n. 蛇market (1.1)/'ma:kit/n. 市场，集市movement(1.7)/'mu:vm+nt/n.动作snake charmer (1.3)/'sneik-?tMa:m+/玩蛇者 (通常借音乐控制)continue (1.9) /k+n'tinju/v. 继续dance (1.9)/da:ns/v. 跳舞pipe(1.5)/paip/n.(吹奏的)管乐器obviously(1.10)/'&'bvi+sli/adv.显然tune(1.6) /tju:n/n. 曲调difference (1.10)/'dif+r+ns/n.差别glimpse (1.6)/glimps/n. 一瞥Indian(1.10)/'indi+n/adj.印度的文注释释Notes on the text 课文注1 Not very musical 是指蛇并不那样“懂”音乐。

market n. 市场，集市1）n. 市场，集市We had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi. (Delhi德里，印度城市)我们穿过旧德里的一个市场时走了很长一段路。

2）n.（商品的）市场，销路，需求（可数名词）market for… ……市场The foreign markets for apple this year are not as good as last year.Can you find a market for these shoes? 你能给这些鞋找到销路吗？管,导管,输送管They are laying pipes under the road. 他们正在铺设路下面的管子。

2.烟斗His father is a pipe-smoker.他父亲是抽烟斗的。

3.管乐器;笛He is playing a tune on his pipe.The moutain was covered with snow all the year around.The mountain was covered with snow all the year around .*glimpse n. 一瞥have a glimpse ofget/catch a glimpse of瞥见*movement n. 动作move v. 移动（movement的动词）continue v. 继续begin/start/continue to do sth.begin/start/continue doing sth.I continue (to go)/going on.continue +sth.Let's continue our trip. /Let's continue our journey.* dance to the musicobviously adv. 显然obviously=clearlyObviously you are wrong.Obviously I don't need to say how important this project is.*difference n. 差别tell the difference between A and B 区别差异Can you tell the difference between them? different adj. 不同的be different from 与……不同(lesson4)A is different from BThe child can already tell the differencebetween beer and wine.=The child can already tell beer from wine.I can easily tell that he’s from the south.Can you tell the boy from his twin brother ?stop to do sth. 停下其他活动去做不定式表示的动作On the way to the station, I stopped to buy a paper.stop doing sth. 停止做某事I’ve stopped buying newspapers. “have +名词”代替普通动词表示“完成该动作”：have a bath=bathe ；have a swim=swim；have a walk=walk；have a look=look；have a rest=rest；have a smell=smell等，类似的动词有dance，fight，ride，talk，sleep，washlook at = have a look at；walk across=have a walk across Those two sailors had a flight in the barlast night.They had a big quarrel over a small thing.Can I have a try ?I need to have a talk with you ?Did you have a good sleep last night ? succeed in doing sthbe successful in* pick up 拿起、捡起；意外地找到；（偶然地）学会；开车去接He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins. （拿起）The bicycle was picked up in a small village. （意外找到）pick sb. up （顺路）接某人（meet sb.+地点专程接）I'll pick you up in the car this evening. 今晚我开车来接你.pick up a lot of English =learn a lot of EnglishI picked up a lot of English while I was in England. (I learnt.)在英国的时候, 我学到了不少英语.pick up the radio programpick out 挑出，选出，辩认出There are so many beautiful cards on display, I can't pick out the ones I like best.(I can't choose.) 陈列着那么多漂亮的明信片, 我挑不出最喜欢的.When I went to the bookshop yesterday, I picked out two of the books which I needed most.Look at these photos and see if you can pick out my mother.The thief was picked out by several people.Comprehension questions1.Where had you had a long walk ?2.Why did you stop at a square ?3.Who did you notice after a time ?4.How many baskets did he have ?5.What was his pipe covered with ?6.When did he pick it up ?7.What did he open then ?8.When did you have the first glimpse ofthe snake ?9.Did it rise out of the basket ?10.What movements did it begin tofollow ?11.What kind of music was the snakecharmer playing to begin with ?12.Did he change to jazz tunes ?13.What else did he play ?14.Were you surprised ?。

新概念英语第二册：第42课课文详解及语法解析-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1新概念英语第二册：第42课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.…we stopped at a square to have a rest.……我们在一个广场上停下来休息。

stop 后面跟不定式时，表示停下其他活动去做不定式表示的动作：On the way to the station, I stopped to buy a paper.在去车站的路上，我停下来买了张报纸。

stop后面如果跟动名词形式，则表示停止该动作：I've stopped buying newspapers我已不再买报纸了。

How can we stop him complaining?我们如何才能让他不抱怨呢?2.after a time, 过了一会儿，不久以后。

time在这里表示“(一段)时间”：He lived abroad for a long time.他在国外生活了很长时间。

I saw him a short time ago.我刚才还看见他了。

After a time, the dog stopped following me.过了一会儿，那条狗便不再跟着我了。

3.…we had our first glimpse of the snake. ……我们才第一次看到了那条蛇。

glimpse表示“一瞥”、“一看”，是可数名词，常用于下列短语中：have/ get a glimpse of, catch a glimpse of, take a glimpse at：He took a glimpse at the‘No Parking’signs outside Jasper's gate and parked his car there.他瞥了一眼贾斯珀家大门外边的那些“禁止停车”的牌子，然后把车停在了那里。

Lesson 42 Not very musical并非很懂音乐What happened when the snake charmer began to play jazz?As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square tohave a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of thesquare, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which wascovered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our firstglimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. Wewere very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern popsongs. The snake, however, continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!参考译文当我们穿过旧德里的市场时走了很长一段路，我们在一个广场上停下来休息。

Lesson42单词讲解1.musical adj.精通音乐的，音乐的，悦耳的musical instrument乐器2.tune n.曲调play a tune3.glimpse n.一瞥(a quick look)have/get/catch+a glimpse of…We had a glimpse of the snake.4.difference n.差别tell the difference between…and…Lesson42课文&语法讲解本课重点:复习have的用法实义动词助动词have a+n.=对应的v.have的用法实义动词1.“有”2.“吃喝玩乐做”助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）have的用法实义动词“做”n.v.have a walk=walkWe have a walk.=We walk.We had a walk yesterday.=We walked yesterday.have的用法实义动词“做”n.v.have a walk=walkhave a rest resthave a look lookhave a swim swimhave a sleep sleephave a+n.=对应的v.have的用法练习：（替换划线动词，用have a）1.I wanted to smoke.=have a smoke2.They swam in the sea this morning.=had a swim3.She is resting.=is having a rest4.He was looking at you.=was having a look1.As we had had a long walk…,we stopped at a square to have a rest.had had是have的过去完成时have a walk=walkhave a rest=resthave a+n.=对应的v.2.After a time,we noticed a snake charmer…,so we went to have a look at him.have a look=lookhave a look at…=look at…3.As soon as he saw us,he picked up a long pipe...and opened one of the baskets.I will pick you up on my way home.He picked up some Japanese when he worked there.4.When he began to play a tune,we had our first glimpse of the snake.5.It rose out of the basket…rise rose risenrise vi.The sun rises every day.raise vt.You raise me up.6.…when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake,however,continued to“dance”slowly.7.The snake,however,continued to“dance”slowly.However,The snake continued to“dance”slowly.The snake continued to“dance”slowly,however. have的用法实义动词1.“有”2.“吃喝玩乐做”have a+n.=对应的v.助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）Lesson42知识拓展本课重点:have的用法实义动词“有” “吃喝玩乐做”have a+n.=对应的v. 助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）have a+n.=对应的v.Those two people fought in the bar last night.Those two people had a fight in the bar last night.have a+n.=对应的v.I was looking at the photographs.I was having a look at the photographs.have a+n.=对应的v.Yesterday I rode on a horse for the first time in my life. Yesterday I took a ride on a horse for the first time in my life. have的用法实义动词“有”“吃喝玩乐做”have a+n.=对应的v. 助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）。

Text As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. through 在表面之下通过或在中间通过，与 in 有关egThe train went through some tunnels. 火车通过了若干隧道。

egThe sun shone through the clouds. 阳光穿过云层照射下来。

egThe Seine runs through Paris. 塞纳河贯穿巴黎。

Seine [sein] 塞纳河(法国)across 在表面上通过，其egThe old man walked across the road carefully. 那个老人很小心地穿过马路。

egWe’ll be across the border by tomorrow. 明天我们将越过边界。

square *skwɛə+ n. 1n 广场，街at the square 在广场a market square 集市广场2n 正方形，正方形物3平方egThe square of 7 is 49. 7 的平方是 49.back to square one （事情、工作等）因无进展退回到起点after a time 过了一会at a time 一次，同时egWe cannot do two things at a time. 我们不能同时做两件事。

at one time 往昔，一度，从前egAt one time, there were not so many cars on the street. 从前马路上没有这么多的车。

for a time 一时，暂时，短时间内egHe got better for a time. 他暂时好转了。

at the other side of 另一边side 1n 一边，一侧，一方面on the opposite side of the park 在公园的对面on the west side of the city 在该市的西区the inner side of a thermos 热水瓶的内侧thermos *'θə:mɔs+n 热水瓶,保温瓶2n 侧面egI’ve got a pain in my side. 我的侧腹疼。

Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐1. As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.Have a long walk——走了很长一段路Have的用法我们在这课的特殊难点会具体和大家讲。

这里“have+名词”的结构可以用来代替普通动词。

A walk就是名词，而have a walk就代替了walk作为动词的用法。

句中有个through表示“通过；穿过”。

这里我们和以前学过的介词across做个比较：Through通常表示“在表面之下通过”或是“在…中间通过”，动作是在三度空间进行的，其含义与in有关。

Across表示“在表面上通过”，即动作在某一物体的表面进行，其含义与on有关。

比如我们来对比一下：stopped to have a rest：stop to do sth.表示“停下来做某事”。

而stop doing sth.是表示“停止做某事”。

这个区别大家一定要牢记。

我们还是通过两个实用的句子来加以记忆：Stop talking!别讲话了！（老师上课的常用语）Stop to listen！停下来注意听！2. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him.After a time：过了一会儿；不久以后。

Time在这里表示“一段时间”。

相当于我们以前将过的while。

上一课我们讲到过notice和observe的区别：同样翻译为“注意到”，但是notice 通常指无意中“察觉到”；observe 则可以指有意观察，比notice更正式。

【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。

为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及知识点，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson40 【课⽂】 First listen and then answer the question. 听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。

Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 【课⽂翻译】 在上星期的⼀次宴会上，⼥主⼈安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫⼈的⾝旁。

Lesson 42 Not very musical一、阅读课文As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to ‘dance’ slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz! (142 words)二、单词解析1. musical [ˈmjuːzɪkl]adj. 音乐的，有音乐天赋的She’s very musical. 她极具音乐天赋。