2014年12月大学英语B词汇与结构专项
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"词汇与结构"1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at""B". "on""C". "from""D". "with" (V)2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高,液体蒸发越快。
" "A". "the faster" (V)"B". "the more fast""C". "the slower""D". "the more slower"3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车""A". "have""B". "let""C". "agree""D". "allow" (V)4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近,但是他执意要开车送我回家""A". "insisted on" (V)"B". "insisted at""C". "insisted that""D". "insisted in"5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说""A". "in" (V)"B". "at""C". "on""D". "to"6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心,他在哪几乎没有没有""A". "few" (V)"B". "a few""C". "little""D". "a little"7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town.我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
《大学英语B》统考考前复习指导一、交际用语考前押题复习指导. (重头戏)交际用语考5道题,每题3分,共15分。
此部分是本考试最简单、规律性最强的题型,同时单题分值很高,所以请同学们务必要全部掌握。
基础较好的同学请掌握下面的100多道题,基础较差的同学掌握前60道题。
二、阅读理解考前押题复习指导.阅读理解考2篇短文,每篇短文5道题,共10道小题,每题2分,共20分。
我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的第一篇,答案是二选一,即正误的判断选择。
难度相对不大(所以大家一定要重视此部分,尽可能拿到多的分数)。
基础较好的同学请掌握阅读理解一的12篇,并使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做,细节题一般都能做对;如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的一篇,请先做,做出自己认为一定对的题目,剩余不能确定答案的几题,请根据A、B 选项的多少来选择,比如你能确定的2个题答案都选B,那剩余的3道题你就全部蒙A;或者比如你能确定1个题的答案选A,剩余的4个题你就全部蒙B,这样你就能拿到6-8分。
基础特别差的同学掌握这12篇即可,如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的一篇,5道题请全部选择A,这样你就可以拿到6分了,不要问原因。
我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇,第二篇(阅读理解二的20篇均属于此类)答案是四选一。
这部分就掌握我们给的20篇即可,阅读理解我们至少能拿到6+10=16分。
三、词汇与结构考前押题复习指导.词汇与结构考5道题,每题2分,共10分。
这个题型对我们来说是比较难的,而且分值较低,我们复习的时候不要花很多时间,基础较好的同学掌握我们给的考前押题即可,考试的时候应该能够遇到3-5道原题,这样至少能拿到6分。
基础较差的同学请掌握前60道题,考试应该能遇到2-4道原题。
所以词汇与结构我们至少可以拿到4分。
四、完形填空考前押题复习指导.完形填空考1篇短文,共5题,每题3分,共15分。
这个题型现在难度降低了很多,所以大家千万不要放弃。
一、交际英语1、- I've passed the examination.- _______A:What a pity.B:I hate the exam.C:Congratulations.D:Come on.答案:C2、- Have a nice holiday!- ______A:You have it too.B:You do too.C:The same as you.D:The same to you.答案:D3、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________A:Well, it's OK.B:No, it's all right.C:You are welcome.D:You are wrong.答案:A4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______A:Great, I am very art-conscious.B:Don't mention it.C:Thanks for your compliments.D:It's fine.答案:C5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________A:Speaking, please.B:Oh, how are you?C:I'm listening.D:I'm Don.答案: A二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。
Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off a bike and break your arms,it happens very quickly. But computer injuries电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,一次性通过,唯一QQ: 153499368happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,follow these three rules:1) Rest your wrists on some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands,wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way,you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms,wrists,hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time,get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms,legs and neck.Enjoy your computer,but use it safely.(1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A:TB:F答案:A(5)、The best title for the text is "How to Protect Your Eyes."A:TB:F答案: B2、The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents’committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent’s inactivity that they agreed,and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn’t do enough. Therefore John was asked towrite to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.1. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? 上周约翰.普雷斯特为什么召开会议?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the presents’ committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats. 因为居民们对公寓的管理不满意。
大学英语 B 词汇与结构(第一次课)1. Tom __A_____ more than twenty pounds on the novel.汤姆花了20多英镑买了这本小说A. spentB. paidC. costD. took2. Don’t forget ___B____ the window before leaving the room.离开这个房间前,别忘了关窗户A. to have closeB. to closeC. having closeD. closing3. He ____A___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近,但是他执意要开车送我回家A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in4. I didn`t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly __C_____ to me.我不知道怎么办,但是突然我有了注意A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged5. I don’t know the park, but it’s ___A____ to be quite beautiful.我并不知道这个公园,但是据说很美。
A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked6. The young lady coming over to us __A_____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师,从她走路的样子就能知道。
A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be7. How ___A____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?如果你只看文章的一部分,你怎么能说你真正理解整个故事呢?A. canB. mustC. needD. may8. I often see __B_____ the road on his way home.我经常看见他在回家的路上穿过这条马路A. he crossB. him crossC. him crossedD. he crossing9. The workers are busy ____D___ models for the exhibition .那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。
第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1—5 DCCCA1.【答案】D。
【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝,要说出理由。
这样容易被人接受。
2.【答案】C。
【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人,所以说:“请讲”。
3.【答案】C。
【解析】对方借车,车主同意。
“没问题,开走,玩好!”4.【答案】C。
【解析】应邀而来相见。
客人说:“感谢您的邀请!”主人方说:“谢谢光临!”5.【答案】A。
【解析】“请给我看一下你的票,好吗?”“当然了。
”第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分。
满分30分)6—10 BCADB 11—15 BAABC6.【答案】B。
【解析】该题是主旨题。
从文章第一、二句可知。
7.【答案】c。
【解析】该题是细节题。
从A new community program called“One On One”helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind.可知。
8.【答案】A。
【解析】该题是细节题。
从“Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors—he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities.”可知。
9.【答案】D。
【解析】该题是细节题。
由最后一句可知。
10.【答案】B。
【解析】该题是细节题。
答案可从前两句得到。
11.【答案1 B。
【解析】本题要求猜词义。
根据上下文,答案是B。
12.【答案】A。
【解析】本题要求对细节进行判断。
根据文章,选项A未被提及。
13.【答案】A。
【解析】本题询问的是纸张何时在埃及得到广泛使用。
根据“In Egypt and the West,paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.”可知选项A正确。
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习1. The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案:A2. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to答案:D3. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to答案:B4. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at答案:A5. He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. should prepare for答案:C6. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and答案:A7. - When shall we meet again? - _____ it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make答案:D8. You don't mind ___ you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling答案:D9. _____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in答案:D10. Charles regretted _____ the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from答案:A11. I have the complacent feeling _______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this答案:C12. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of答案:C13. It was on the beach ________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which答案:A14. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it答案:D15. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of答案:D16. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing答案:C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________ the book with me.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken答案:B18. _________ these honors, he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside答案:C19. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given答案:B20. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer答案:D21. _________ her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch答案:D22. Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案: C23. Jane's dress is similar in design ________her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as答案:C24. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates答案:B25. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give答案:A26. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are答案:A27. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter答案:C28. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案:A29. It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started答案:D30. Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going答案:A31. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearly D scarcely答案:C32. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案:C33. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place答案:A34. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry!- See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing答案:C35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry答案:C36. I wish everybody ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend答案:B37. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather答案:B38. You object _________, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their come D to their coming答案:D39. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. Finishing C Finished D Having been finished答案:A40. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in答案:B41. Hardly ______on stage ____ the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than答案:C42. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A. heardB. hearing C .to hear D. hear答案:A43. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in答案:A44. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A45. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _________ mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were答案:D46. There's lots of fruit ________ the tree.Our little cat is also ________ the tree.A. in;inB. on;onC. in;onD. on;in答案:D47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped it D .ought to have dropped it答案:B48. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you must come hereD. you came here答案:D49. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about答案:A50. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow答案:D51. That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A. didB. failedC. keptD. managed答案:D52. Listen! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. is singing答案:D53. My friend helped me ________ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A. look forB. look onC. look afterD. look up答案:C55. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A56. You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read答案:B57. John never comes to school late, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he答案:A58. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standingD. stand答案:D59. In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A. makeB. achieveC. requireD. develop答案:B60. -Where is Mr. Green?-__________ the library.A. He has gone toB. He is been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out答案:A61. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ________as they could the year before.A. as twice fastB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fastD. twice as fast答案:D62. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. goB. had goneC. goesD. gone答案:B63. Jenny is learning Japanese. ________ her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. Nor isD. Nor does答案:A64. The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A. hard enoughB. hard so toC. so hard as toD. so hard to答案:C65. The policeman needs to see ___________ your ID card or your driver's license.A. everyB. eachC. eitherD. both答案:C66. This is __________ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful答案:B67. She has been working hard day and night during these years ________ she could pay for the lost necklace.A. in order thatB. as long asC. the momentD. because答案:A68. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice答案:C69. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _________.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash答案:D70. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too答案:B71. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. those答案:C72. I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even答案:B73. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案:C74. The computer doesn't work well, so something ________wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 答案:C75. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案:C76. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience _____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat答案:B77. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案:D78. Isn't it about the time you _________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun答案:A79. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and _________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that答案:D80. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she答案:B81. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through答案:A82. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored答案:C83. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary答案:B84. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off答案:D85. Young children often can't _______ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案:B86. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took答案:A87. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with答案:C88. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案:C89. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die答案:C90. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is答案:B91. He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案:D92. The population of many Alaskan cities has _______ doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as答案:C93. Although he did not know London well, he made his way __________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案:C94. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ________ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh答案:B95. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _________?A. fixingB. to fixC. fixD. fixed答案:D96. As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A. patientB. positiveC. negativeD. peaceful答案:A97. As the bus came round the comer, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up答案:A98. As the busiest woman there, she made ___________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it答案:D99. At that time, she _________ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案:B100. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案:C。
第三部分:词汇与结构(网考)词汇与结构考试5题 10分,此部分对于基础不是很好的同学比较难,较难突击,能掌握最好,如果无法掌握,在考试中靠感觉,或填写C或 B2011.发布,唯一联系旺旺:职称计算机考试网站电话重点复习前面标红的45个词汇结构(必考2个),后面的有基础就看1.Professor smith promised to look ______ my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.after B.over C.on D.into2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.A.in between B.far apart C.among them D.from each other3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up4.When Lily came home at 5 . yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.was cooking C.cooks D.has cooked5.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potatoA.who B.which C.whose D.whomKEY:BAABC6.I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A.said B.old C.spoken D.talked7.Mike is better than Peter swimming.A.for B.at C.on D.in8.The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A.must be B.can be C.would be D.could be9.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A.Would catch B.would have caught C.Could catch D.Should catch10.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.A.a large number of B.the large numberC.a large amount D.the large amountKEY:ABABC11.The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A.composes of B.is made up C.consists of D.makes up of12.Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.nor B.or C.but D.and13.The girl is of a film star.A.somebody B.something C.anybody D.anyone14.Jane’s dress is similar in design her sister’s.A.1ike B.with C.to D.as15.His salary as a driver is much higher than .A.a porter B.is a porter C.as a porter D.that of a porterKEY:CABCD16.It’s time we the lecture because everybody has arrived.A.will start B.shall start C.start D.started17. these honors he received a sum of money.A.Except B.But C.Besides D.Outside18.Would you let to the park with my classmate,MumA.me go B.me going C.I go D.I going19.Therefore, other things _______ equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases. A.is B.are C.being D.having20.I have been looking forward to from my parents.A.hear B.being heard C.be heard D.hearingKEY:DCACD21.The manager will not us to use his car.A.have B.1et C.agree D.allow22. her and then try to copy what she does.A.Mind B.See C.Stare at D.Watch23.Will you me a favor,pleaseA.do B.make C.bring D.give24.It’s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behavior B.action C.manner D.movement25.—It’s a good idea.But who’s going to the plan—I think John and Peter will.A.carry out B.get through C.take in D.set asideKEY:DDAAA26.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs day.A.other B.the other C.the third D.a third27.The red flower goes from one to in the class.A.the other B.others C.another D.other28.The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in29.There’s lots of fruit the tree.Our little cat is also in the tree.A.in B.at C.under D.on30.How can he if he is notA.1isten; hearing B.hear; listeningC.be listening; heard D.be hearing; listened toKEY:DCADB31.The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s .A.money B.pay C.expense D.loss32.Tom, what did you do with my documents I have never seen such a and disorder.A.mass B.mess C.guess D.bus33.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet.A.change B.turn C.run D.go34. the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.Before B.At C.In D.Between35.No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hard B.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hard D.how hard it was snowingKEY:CBAAD36.A police officer claimed that he had attempted to paying his fare.A.avoid B.reject C.refuse D.neglect37.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, is very useful now for me. A.it B.which C.that D.what38.This kind of material expands the temperature increasing.A.to B.for C.with D.at39.People at the party worried about him because no one was aware ________ he had gone.A.of where B.of the place where C.where D.the place40.A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ________ to the door.A.hurrying B.hurried C.hurry D.to hurryKEY:ABCAC41.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day.A.customers B.supporters C.guests D.clients42.What is the train to BirminghamA.fee B.tip C.fare D.cost43.You shouldn’t your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A.cut B.do C.kill D.kick44.Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A.is B.been C.are D.was45.Never before ________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A.I have B.Have I C.I did D.Did IKEY:DCCCD1.This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.A、downB、throughC、alongD、in2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A、feelsB、is feltC、findsD、is founded3.John succeeded _______ what he wanted.A、to getB、to gettingC、in gettingD、and getting4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I ________today.A might do itB must do itC had to do itD must have to do it5.They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A、byB、forC、onD、withKEY:BACBA6.We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.A、to beB、have beenC、isD、being7.The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance.A、likeB、likelyC、likelihoodD、alike8. If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work.A、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer9.As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for beinga good teacher.A patientB positiveC negativeD peaceful10."Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.""_______ from here"A Can it seeB Can it be seenC Can be seeingD Can seeKEY:CDDAB11.The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather.A devotedB developedC dependedD delayed12.Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contestA besidesB additionalC exceptD without13.He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A sadB satisfiedC evilD joyful14.I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time.A takes awayB takes overC takes upD takes in15.The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather.A devotedB developedC dependedD delayedKEY:DAACD16.Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother.A So isB So doesC Nor isD Nor does17.The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A hard enoughB hard so toC so hard as toD so hard to18.The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.A everyB eachC eitherD both19. This is ________film I have ever seen.A a wonderfulB the most wonderfulC wonderfulD most wonderful20.She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A in order thatB as long asC the momentD becauseKEY:ACCBA21.The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A as twice manyB twice many asC twice as manyD as many as twice22.That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A dollarsB financeC coinsD cash23.She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A orB butC andD too24.All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A whoB whichC thatD those25.I shall love my country _______.A for sakeB for everC for bestD for evenKEY:CDBCB26.It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.A feelsB should feelC will feelD would feel27.On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.A has beenB wasC areD would be28.Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.A red sports newB sports new redC new sports redD new red sports29.Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A isB hasC areD was30.If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work.A replyB returnC respondD answerKEY:BBDAD31.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______A fixingB to fixC fixD fixed32.We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A enterB enteringC to enterD entered33.Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ______ two weeks.A anotherB otherC the otherD other's34.She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A in order thatB as long asC the momentD because35.You needn't make such a funny noise, _______A don't youB doesn't itC need youD need itKEY:DAAAC36.That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A didB failedC keptD managed37.Listen! Who ______ in the next room The voice is so beautiful.A singsB sangC has sungD is singing38.My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A look forB look onC look afterD look up39. I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A so my classmates wereB so were my classmatesC so my classmates didD so did my classmates 40.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A isB areC haveD hasKEY:DDCBA41.The scientists are ____ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A、 defining B having C carrying D making42.Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.A seemsB is seemedC was seemedD seemed43.This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A whoB whomC whoseD what44.We must take some measures to control the pollution.The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A because I gotB how I gotC that I gotD why I got45.Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A ofB withC atD onKEY:DDACA46. Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember .A whereB thereC whichD that47. Never get off the bus it has stopped.A ifB as soon asC untilD or48. Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A whenB untilC asD although49. It’s to interrupt the others while they are talking.A roughB rudeC politeD troublesome50. When we write, we must write as as we can.A carefulB carefullyC more carefulD more carefullyKEY:CCCBB51. The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away frombank.A the;/B /;aC /;theD the; the52. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes .A very carefullyB most carefullyC more carefullyD the most carefully53.—Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting--Yes. I really didn’t th ink he here.A has beenB had beenC would beD would have been54.—The physics exam is not difficult, is it-- .Even Harry to the top students failed in it.A Yes; belongB No; belongedC Yes; belongingD No; belonging55. You don’t mind you Xiao Li, do youA callB to callC to callingD callingKEY:DBCCDhave the complacent feeling I’m highly intelligent.A whatB whichC thatD this57. Jane’s cap is red. But _________is blue.A. HerB. HimC. HisD. It’s58. __________there any good news in today’s newspaperA. AreB. IsC. HaveD. Has59. -Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening-Sorry, Frank. __________tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared60. On formal________, people pay more attention to manners.A. situationsB. casesC. conditionsD. occasionsKEY:CCBBD61. He asked the waiter __________the bill.A. onB. ofC. forD. after62. Today’s weather is ________worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too63. In_________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fondof rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular64. Do you know the man ________under the apple treeA. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying65. The soup smells you like someA goodB wellC properlyD finelyKEY:CBCCA66. They have learned about ________ in recent years.A several hundreds English wordsB hundreds of English wordsC hundred of English wordsD several hundred English word67.—Is the library ________ now--No, it’s ________.A open; closeB opening; closingC open; closedD opened; closed68.He never does his work ________ Mary.A as careful asB so careful asC as carefully asD carefully asmuch did you ________all these things-More than forty dollars.A spendB costC giveD pay for70. We all thought _______pity that you were unable to come to our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. itKEY:BCCDD71. It is said that ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though othersprefer basketball.A very littleB quite a fewC quite a bitD quite a littlewas badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.-Oh, really I ________. I ________ visit her.A didn’t know; will go toB don’t know; will go toC didn’t know; am going toD haven’t know; am going to73. You o bject ________ , don’t youA that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming74. As it was going to rain, she was ________ to leave as soon as possible.A hurriedB anxiousC worriedD nervous75. I can’t find the key ________the do or. Maybe I lost it.A toB ofC withD forKEY:BADBA76. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and ________ a new life.A startB startedC startingD to start77. Hardly ________ on stage ________ the audience started cheering.A he had come/thanB he had come/whenC had he come/whenD had he come/than78. Stars have better player, so I ________them to win.A hopeB prefectC expectD want79. Mr. John was busy, ________he could not come.A butB thereforeC andD nor80. The old lady is quarrelling as if she ________mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. wereKEY:BCCBDthe medicine make you feel better-No, the more ________ , ________I feel.A medicine I take; and the worseB medicine I take; the worseC I take medicine; the worseD I take medicine; worse82. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A you should come hereB you came hereC you must come hereD you come here83. He is interested ________ football, but not good at it.A atB inC onD of84. They have done ________work these days.A too muchB much tooC too manyD many too85. This overcoat cost ’s more, they are ________small for me.A very much; veryB too much; much tooC much too; too muchD very much; too much KEY:BBBAB86. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ________.A those of the pastB the pastC which of the pastD these past87. Chinese is spoken by the ________ number of people in the world.A smallestB mostC largestD wide88. ________no need ________ the radio as I’ve used to studying with it on.A It’s; to turn downB It’s; turning upC There’s; to turn offD There’s; turningoff89. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ________ bad for their mentaldevelopment.A that isB that areC as isD as are90. If you _______your work, you can go there first.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishingD. have finishedKEY:ACDCD91. What we have done is far from ________.A satisfactoryB satisfiedC satisfactionD satisfy92. They were the only men who received votes ________me.A nextB besidesC unlessD except93. ________is the population of ParisA How manyB How muchC HowD What’s his mother like- ________.A She’s very happyB She’s at homeC She likes watching TVD She’s tall and thindoes he look sad-There are so many problems ________.A remaining to settleB remained settlingC remaining to be settledD remained to besettledKEY:CDDDC96. Don’t worry. There’s still _______time to go.A. Little.B. a little.C. fewD. a few.97. My parents are teachers. They ________teach English.A. either.B. all.C. both.D. are.98. Would you like something________A. drink.B. to drink.C. drinking.D. for drinking.99. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _____the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch100. A man should not be judged always ______what he says.A. byB. inC. withD. toKEY:BCBBA101. How often do you _______your brotherA. hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from102. If we could learn English in the same _______,it would not seem so difficult.A. roadB. wayC. theoryD. means103. The young _________eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have104. John’s father _______mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching105. --Would you like a bag of rice--Yes, I have ________rice at home.A. someB. littleC. a littleD. anyKEY:DBDCB106. The young seedlings remained alive ______the protecting snow.A. underB. belowC. beneathD. beyond107. ______his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished108. Every year thousands of lives _____in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost109. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _________the desert.A coveringB coveredC coverD to cover110. _________is the temperature todayA WhatB HowC How manyD How muchKEY:CADAA111. It’s cold outside. You’d better _________ your coat.A wearB dressC put onD in112. Although he did not know London well, he made his way _________to the airport.A easy enoughB enoughC easily enoughD enough easilythe railway is completed, we _________get to town much easily.A canB couldC are able toD will be able to114. I won’t be free _________I finish this work.A afterB untilC butD when115. He is not a child________.A no more B. no longer C. any much D. any moreKEY:CCDBD116. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _________in the store.A must drop itB must have dropped itC should have dropped itD ought to have dropped it117. Measles _________a long time to get over.A spendB spendsC takeD takes118. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please I can’t _________ you.A keep up withB put up withC make up toD hold on to119. A police officer claimed he had attempted to _________paying his fare.A avoidB rejectC refuseD neglect120. The film brought the hours back to me _________I was taken good care of in that remote village.A whenB whereC thatD untilKEY:BDAAA121. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _________friends there.A fewB a fewC littleD a little122. He didn’t pass the final exam ination. He _________it.A must have prepared forB ought to prepare forC ought to have prepared forD should preparefor123. The window was broken. Try to _________who has broken it.A find outB findC look forD look124. The new order means _________overtime.A worksB workedC to workD working125. It was on the beach ______Miss White found the kid lying dead.A thatB thisC itD whichKEY:ACADA126. How can he be _________ stupidA muchB thatC suchD enough127. Please h urry up, _________we’ll be late.A andB butC orD so128. She took a short cut _________the fields.A throughB overC belowD across129. It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.A very darkerB dark and dark C. darker and darker D. darkest and darkest130. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of_________.A energyB sourceC powerD materialKEY:BCACA131. Wouldn’t it be_________ wonderful world if all nations lived in_________ pe ace with one another A a; / B the;/ C a; the D the; the132. The weather in Harbin is quite different from_________ in Hainan.A thatB itC the oneD one133. “Can you speak French” “Yes, but_________.”A not manyB only littleC not muchD only a few134. You’d better_________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A not to readB not readC don’t readD read135. It is not until you have lost your health_________ you know its value.A untilB whenC whatD thatKEY:AACBD136. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_________ all sorts of awkward questions.A answerB answeringC answeredD to answer137. It was a great pleasure_________ me to be invited to the party.A forB onC toD of138. I saw that she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_________.A serviceB moneyC useD chance139. I am not used to speaking_________ public.A inB atC onD to140. He couldn’t buy the dictio nary because he had _________money with him.A a fewB fewC a littleD littleKEY:DAAAD141. He is fond of playing_________ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _________music.A /; theB /; /C the;/D the; the142. This kind of material expends_________ the temperature increasing.A toB forC withD atyou come on Friday or Saturday-I’m afraid_________ day is possible.A eitherB someC anyD neither144. Who jumps_________ in your classA farB fartherC farthestD longer145 .-Take this medicine twice a day, Peter-Do I have to take it It _________ so terrible.A is tastingB is tastedC tastesD has tastedKEY:CCDCC146. We are next-door_________.A neighborhoodsB neighborC neighborhoodD neighbors147. There have been many _________in their marriage but they still love each other.A right and wrongB back and forthC ups and downsD right and left148. Who’s _________ ,Jim, Jack or JohnA tallB tallerC much tallerD the tallest149. It is the best_________ I have seen.A thatB whoC whomD whichmade the cake by_________. Help yourself, Tom.- Thanks ,Jane.A ourselvesB himselfC myselfD herselfKEY:DCDAC151. He didn’t go to bed_________ the TV play was ove r.A ifB becauseC untilD that152. _________is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.A ThereB ItC ThisD That153. She has two best friends. _________of them is in the country.A AllB BothC No oneD Neither154. The re’s _________water in the bottle. Don’t throw it away.A littleB a littleC a fewD few155. The man _________Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A in front ofB in the front ofC at the back ofD at the beginning ofKEY:CBDBA156. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _________a lecture on Sartre.A gaveB giveC would giveD had given157. Charles regretted _________the TV set last year. The price has now gone down.A buyingB to buyC ofD from158. If you want to change for a blue shirt, you’ll have to pay_________$10.A anotherB otherC moreD each’t _________your study. We are going to help you.A worryB be afraidC be worriedD worry about160. _________you like some coffeeA willB shallC WouldD shouldKEY:BAADC161. -Write to me when you get home.-OK, I _________.A mustB shouldC willD can162. Paper money was in _________use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______thirteenth century.A the;/B the; theC /;theD /;/163. The Chinese women volleyball players _________both in and out of China.A are thought good ofB are highly thought ofC are well thoughtD are ill thought of164. There are a lot of news _________today’s newspaper.A inB onC atD with165. I had my meals _________when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A to bringB bringC broughtD bringingKEY:CCBAC166._________fine weather it is today!A WhatB HowC What aD How a167. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself_________.A heardB hearingC to hearD hearchildren are too young to tell good books _________the bad ones.A amongB fromC withD betweenthousand dollars _________enough for the car.A beingB wereC areD is170. _________of them thinks that is a good idea.A AnyoneB No oneC NoneD SomeoneKEY:AABDC171. You’ll find this map of great _________in helping you to get around Beijing.A priceB costC valueD useful172. The music sounded enjoyed every minute of it.A wellB boringC wonderfullyD beautiful173. What a beautiful house! Especially there are many_________.A furnitureB furnituresC pieces of furnitureD pieces of furnitures174. Mr. Smith _________me to buy several eggs for the dinner.A hadB suggestedC askedD made175. -Is this your shoe-Yes, but where is _________A the other oneB other oneC another oneD the othersKEY:CDCCA176.The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _________their belongings when they leave the car.A keepB catchC holdD take177. You _________buy some reference books when you go to college.A mustB will have toC must toD have to。
40、Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A.as to makeB.that madeC.to makeD.that he made答案:D解析:so……that引导的从句,that 接完整的句子。
因此选D。
41、Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.A.red sports newB.sports new redC.new sports redD.new red sports答案:D解析:形容词的常用位置顺序为:限定词(these,those)+数量形容词(three)+描绘性形容词(beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等体性形容词(large、long、high)+新旧(new)+颜色(Red)+国籍(Chinese)+材料(wood)+用途(sport)+被修饰名词(bicycle)。
因此选D。
42、He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football答案:A解析:and连接的并列句,形式需相同。
To swim和to play football。
43、-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案:B解析:E-mail address为元音,需用冠词an。
44、Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.A.cookingB.to cookC.cookD.with答案:A解析:be busy doing sth侧重于动作,be busy with sth 侧重于状态。
45、We'll hold a sports meeting if it _____rain tomorrow.A.won'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.has答案:C解析:if引导的条件状语从句,前面将来时,后面用一般现在时。
46、Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come答案:C解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主句过去进行时,从句为一般过去时,表示动作。
1、How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A:canB:mustC:needD:may答案:A2、The children _______ play with them.A:want that IB:want me forC:want me toD:are wanting that答案:C3、James Watt ______ the steam engine.A:was inventingB:inventedC:had inventedD:has invented答案:B4、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.A:had livedB:have livedC:livedD:have been living答案:C5、She _______ 100 pages of the book today.A:has already readB:already readsC:already readD:was already read答案:A6、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A:such beautifulB:so beautifulC:such a beautifulD:a so beautiful答案:C7、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A:isB:wasC:has beenD:is being答案:B8、We are next-door _______.A:neighborhoodsB:neighborC:neighborhoodD:neighbors答案:D9、He helped me ______ my homework.A:withB:toC:aboutD:of答案:A10、He ______ to me last week.A:is writingB:writesC:wroteD:is written答案:C11、We go to the cinema ____ __ a week.A:oftenB:onceC:seldomD:usually答案:B12、It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party. A:forB:onD:of答案:A13、He is not a child ________.A:no moreB:no longerC:any muchD:any more答案:D13、Do you know ________ in English?A:how say itB:how to say itC:how saying itD:how to saying it答案:B14、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A:in….at…B:at….at…C:at… in…D:on… in…答案:C15、His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.A:fewB:a fewC:littleD:a little答案:A16、He ________ me do the work.A:givesB:helpsC:mindsD:cares答案:B17、If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult. A:roadB:wayC:theoryD:means答案:B18、He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A:onB:ofC:forD:after19、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A:orB:butC:andD:too答案:B20、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A:isB:areC:haveD:has答案:A21、It's ________ that he was wrong.A:clearlyB:clarityC:clearD:clearing答案:C22、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A:less intelligentB:the most intelligentC:intelligent as wellD:as intelligent as答案:D23、We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A:wayB:choiceC:possibilityD:selection答案:B24、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A:wideB:so wideC:wide enoughD:enough wide答案:C词汇与结构大学英语B1、Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案:C解析:be similar to固定搭配,为“与……相似”之意。
这里应注意,没有“be similar with”的搭配。
2、_______ these honors he received a sum of money.A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside答案:C解析:beside意为“除……之外,还有……”,except意为“除……之外,不再有……”,注意,beside在句中的位置较灵活,可放在句首,亦可放在句中;而except多放在句中,依据题意而定。
而用于否定句时,beside,except和but可相互替换。
3、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案:D解析:mind +doing;see to it意为保证、务必做到可用于开头;stare at意为“盯着,直直地看”;watch意为“看”,此题由情景可选出D。
4、Will you_________ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give答案:A解析:do somebody a favor为固定搭配,意为“帮某人一个忙”。
5、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is notallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案:A解析:behavior意为“行为”;action意为“行动”;manner意为“礼貌”;movement意为“运动、移动”。
后面的“smoke”属于行为,因此可选出A。
6、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A解析:carry out意为是“贯彻、执行;完成、实现”;get through意为“通过、从内部穿越”;take in意为“接收、收留”;set aside意为“留出;不理会”。