2015-2016学年山东东营市八年级下学期期末英语试卷(带解析)

开考前秘密学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题（分值：120分时间：120分钟）注意事项：1、本试题分为第I卷和第卷两部分。

第I卷为选择题，65分；第卷为非选择题，55分，共120分。

请把答案按要求填写到答题卡中。

2、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

3、考完后试卷、答题卡单独收集装订。

阅卷时只阅答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）( ) 1. A. . B. , ’t. , I’ .( ) 2. A. . B. . ’s .( ) 3. , I ’t. B. . .( ) 4. . B. I. ?( ) 5. A. ’s . B. I . C. , ’t.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

( ) 6. ?A. Qingdao. Hainan .( ) 7. ?A. B. C.( ) 8. ?A. .B. .C. a .( ) 9. ？A. .B. .C. .( ) 10. ?. . C. .（三）录音中有两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

听第一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。

( )11. ?A. .B. .C. .( )12. ?A. .B. a .C. .听第二段对话，完成第13至第15小题。

( )13. ?A. ’s .B. ’s .C. ’s .( )14. ?A. .B. .C. . a .( )15. ?A. .B. .C. .（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。

）二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 16.“”?’s . .A. aB.C.( ) 17 .A．B．C． D.( ) 18. “”?. I .A. aB.C. aD. ( ) 19. I , I’m .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 20. a .A. B. C. D.( ) 21. a , .A. B. C. D. ( ) 22. Tibet, .A. B. C. D.( ) 23. Nile .A. B. C. D.( ) 24. I , ’s .A. B.C. D.( )25. 9:00 ?, I .( ) 26.I ?. , I .A. B. C. D. ( ) 27. ?.A. D.( ) 28. a ．A．B．C．D．( ) 29. ?a .B. C. D. ( )30. ?’s . , ’ .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 31 , a .A. B. C. D. ( )32. ?’d ., , , ,( )33. .; ; ; ; ( ) 34. I .A. B. C. D. ( ) 35. I .a ’a ’ .a ’ .a ’ .三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

2015—2016学年度第二学期初中学生学业考试八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）注意事项：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；2、答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回；3、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案；4、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题，在试卷第8页上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。

1. A. No, he hasn’t. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, I have.2.A. Y ou will stay at home.B. Your eyes will get bad.C. You'll be healthier.3. A. Of course. B. No,thanks. C. I don't think so.4. A. Three days ago. B. For three days. C. In three days.5.A B C（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.Where is the dialogue going on?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a theatre.7. What the girl will do this evening?A. See a film.B. Watch a charity show.C. Prepare for the charity show.8. How does Mary feel now?A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Tired.9. What does the woman mean?A. She won’t wait at all.B. She will wait.C. She’s not sure.10. What do we know about the new teacher?A. He talks too much.B. He often speaks silent.C. He has no chance to speak.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

2015-2016学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题与第二部分非选择题。

2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。

第一部分选择题（共85 分）一、听力(共25小题；每小题l分，计25分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听两遍。

1. How will the girl’s father go to Los AngelesA. B. C.2. Which charity does the man often donate some money toA. B. C.3. What are the two speakers talking aboutA. B. C.4. Where does Paul plan to go this summerA. B. C.5. What does the mothermeanA. She is feeling sad, too.B. She wants her son to practice more.C. She thinks it is too bad.6. What Doesn’t the woman like doingA. Driving.B. Taking photos.C. Traveling.7. What may Robert do next FridayA. He may go to the woman’s party with his wife.B. He may go to the woman’s party alone.C. He may hold a party.8. When does the girl usually arrive at schoolA. At 7:30.B. At 7:45.C. At 8:00.9. What may the man do nextA. Go to the hotel.B. Ask another person.C. Get on a bus.10. How long will the girl’s father stay in CanadaA. For a month.B. For about fifteen days.C. For about a week.第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。

2014—2015学年度下学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共20题)(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节语法和词汇。

从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

21. —What smells terrible, Alex?—I’m sorry. I’ll ______ my shoes and wash them at once.A. throw awayB. put awayC. take awayD. keep away22. —The song Where did the time go? ______ the old days and the love of family.—Sure. It’s my favorite song.A. helps us outB. reminds us ofC. lets us downD. regards us as23. —Which city has ______ population, Beijing, Shanghai or Taian?—Taian, of course.A. the largestB. the mostC. the leastD. the smallest24. —Was your school trip to the mountains _______?—Yes. We had a lot of fun.A. succeedB. succeededC. successfulD. successfully25. —Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing?—No, they ______ to Hong Kong.A. will moveB. have just movedC. are movedD. move26. —Have you had a new apartment in 2014 ______?—Yes, I have ______ had one.A. yet, alreadyB. already, yetC. yet, yetD. already, already27. —I have never been to the space museum.—______.A. Neither have IB. So do IC. Neither do ID. Yes, I have28. —How are you feeling here?—It’s quite hot. I don’t know ______ to go or stay.A. howB. whenC. whetherD. where29. —When did you buy the computer?—I have ______ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.A. hasB. haveC. boughtD. had30. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not ______ visiting Mount Tai? There are many places of interest there.A. wonderB. considerC. regardD. been第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

东营市八年级下期末英语试题带答案令人紧张的期末考试又要来了，学生们，平时要多做一些英语试题，才可以保证在考试中获得一个好成绩哦。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!八年级下期末英语试题第I卷选择题 (共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I can’t. C. Me, neither.2. A. No, I can’t. B. Many thanks. C. Sure, that should be OK.3. A. They’re boring. B. I read my book. C. I was doing my homework.4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s really interesting. C. No, not at all.5. A. Good idea! B. No, thanks. C. It’s really fun.(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Rice and eggs.B. Coffee and bread.C. Rice and bread.7. How does the girl listen to music?A. On CDs.B. On the radio.C. On the Internet.8. How much money has Amy donated in all?A. 5,000 yuan.B. 10,000 yuan.C. 100,000 yuan.9. Who has Mary’s phone number?A. Tom.B. Kate.C. John.10. What does the man mean?A. He thinks the view is not so great.B. He doesn’t have a camera with him.C. He is very glad to take a photo for the lady.(三)录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2015-2016学年下学期八年级期末质量检测英语试题(时间：120分钟满分：150分)班级：学号：姓名：成绩：第一卷(90分)一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共25分）A. 听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每小题听一遍。

（）1. Which animal is mentioned?A B C（）2. What did Lucy’s mother give her on her birthday?A B C（）3. What did Jenny do last night?A B C（）3. Where does Aunt Li want to go?A B C（）5. What’s the matter with Jim?A B CB．听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( ) 6. What will the girl do?A. Turn off the TV.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn down the TV. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( ) 7. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( ) 8. How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( ) 9. Who didn’t come to the party?A. Bob.B. Mary.C. Tom.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( ) 10. How much should the woman pay for her rooms?A. 120 yuan.B. 180 yuan.C. 300 yuan.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

东营市八年级下期末英语试题带答案(2)BYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened a nd her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.41.The song Happy Birthday was written by .A. an American girlB. an American girl’s grandmaC. an American boyD. an American girl’s friend42. The girl was sad because ____________.A. she didn’t want to go to the party.B. she would be busy that day.C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.D. she wasn’t invited to the party.43. What gift did she give her friend?A. A flower.B. A toy.C. An interesting book.D. A song.44. What did her friends think of the song? It was .A. boringB. beautifulC. excitingD. interesting45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was still poor after writing the song .B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before.D. The girl became famous because of the song.CMr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have many problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jie fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their own secrets (秘密).At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:◆Talk to your parents or teachers often.◆Take part in group activities.◆Try to get along well with the people around you.◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.46. What’s the matter with the students p robably if they often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others?A. They may have no parents.B. They may have no secrets.C. They may have mental problems.D. They may have a headache.47. When did the 14-year-old schoolgirl become so nervous that she couldn’t think of anything to write?A. When she went to see a doctor.B. When she studied very hard.C. When she talked with her parents.D. When she had exams.48. Why won’t students with mental problems ask for help?A. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets with others.B. Because their parents are too busy to look after them.C. Because doctors can’t help them with the problems.D. Because they have no time to go to see a doctor.49. How many good ideas did Mr. Ma offer to young people?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.50. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Young students’ mental problems.B. Young students’ success.C. Young students’ communication.D. Young students’ secrets.DAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy sometimes. Shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. So scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had elder brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers or sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel(以色列), only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people don’t succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame(责备)themselves for their failure. In Israel, the truth is opposite. Israelis often blame failure on external (外在的) reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends or speak loudly in class. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.51. How many percent of people feel shy sometimes?A. 50 percent.B. 66 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 15 to 20 percent.52. The following facts are the causes of shyness EXCEPT ________.A. family sizeB. the place you were bornC. be born shyD. dream for jobs53. The underlined word “genetic” means “________” in Chinese.A. 遗传的B. 可怕的C. 有趣的D. 无能为力的54. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by _________.A. blaming their failure on outside reasonsB. trying new things and practicing conversationC. getting themselves away from their shy parentsD. trying to understand reasons for their shyness55. Which is the main idea of the article?A. Difficulties to get over shyness.B. Get over shyness, you are not alone.C. Shyness is one of the most important feelings.D. Scientists who are trying to understand shyness finally succeed.第II卷非选择题(共55分)四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.--What do you think of ______unusual program "Readers"hosted by Dong Qing？--I think it's really meaningful． We all like it very much．（ ）A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Dongying has left many soft and sweet memories in ________ hearts．（ ）A. weB. usC. oursD. our3.--Do you enjoy yourself when you see the film "Alice Through the Looking Glass"？--Yes． I have never seen __________ one before．（ ）A. a betterB. the bestC. a worseD. the worst4.I used to________ clothes in shops，but now I'm used to ________ them online．（ ）A. buying； buyingB. buy； buyC. buying； buyD. buy； buying5.________ music is a good way to relax．（ ）A. ListeningB. ListenC. Listening toD. Listen to6.If you read a lot， your life will ________________ pleasure．（ ）A. be filled ofB. full ofC. be full ofD. filled of7.When the tourists first go to Tibet，they might find it hard to air．（ ）A. take inB. take outC. take awayD. take off8.The Nile is longer than ____________ in the world．（ ）A. any other riversB. other riversC. any other riverD. other river9.I think the history museum is boring， let's go _________ instead．（ ）A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere interestingC. interesting anywhereD. anywhere interesting10.--Were you at home at 9：00p．m．yesterday？--Yes， I ________my homework at that time．（ ）A. was doingB. am doingC. didD. does11.--Can I go to the party with you？--Of course you can． ________ you go，I am sure you will make some new friends．（ ）A. ThoughB. IfC. SinceD. Because12.--How long _____you_______a fever？--Ever since last night．（ ）A. have gotB. have hadC. have caughtD. did have13.There _____________an important meeting in a minute in our school．（ ）A. will haveB. wasC. is going to haveD. will be14.--What happened to Tom？-- He was crossing the street________ a car hit him from behind．（ ）A. WhileB. WhenC. untilD. unless15.--- Can you tell me why you learn English so well？--- It's very simple． ______ you study， _______ grades you will get．（ ）A. The harder； the bestB. The hard； the betterC. Harder； betterD. The harder； the better16.________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and to develop ourselves．（ ）A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In order toD. Be similar to17.--Can you help me with my ____English？--You'd better improve your ______skills．（ ）A. speaking， speakingB. spoken， spokenC. speaking， spokenD. spoken， speaking18.He was _____weak_______ he could hardly stand up．（ ）A. such； thatB. so； thatC. too； toD. enough； too19.Taiji is my favorite and I often play it_____ healthy．（ ）A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept20.I wonder _________________．（ ）A. where they will buy a house in Xiong'an New AreaB. whether they can buy a house in Xiong'an New Area．C. whether can they buy a house in Xiong'an New Area．D. where will they buy a house in Xiong'an New Area．二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）AAn Activity for ReadingBy：CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed by reading experts for you to use withchildren．Doing the activity with your children helps you developtheir reading skills while having fun at the same time．If thereader finishes one book and asks for another，you know you aresucceeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday，wewill invite some families to the program "Readers" to read aloud poems or books you like，and share your reading experience．Activity：Read to meIt's important to read to your child，but equally important to listen to them to read to you．What you will need：Books at your child's reading level!What to do：▲Read good books to your child．Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading．Encourage your children to listen，express their ideas，and ask questions．▲Take turns．You read a paragaph and let your child read the next one．If your child becomes easier with reading aloud，you can ask him or her to read a full passage．▲Listen carefully as your child reads．Listening to your child will encourage them to pracice reading．Besides，this is another way to enjoy reading together．▲If your child has trouble reading words，you can help him or her in some ways．●Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word．●Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds．●Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working．Learn more：Visit http∥www．tv．cctv．com21.The activity "Read to me" is produced by ______ ．A. the expertsB. the readersC. some parentsD. some childrenTV will invite some families to the program "Readers" ______ ．A. in MarchB. in AprilC. in JulyD. in Sepertember23.The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT ______ ．A. listen to your child readB. read good books to your childC. ask your child express their ideasD. stop reading when meeting new words24.If you want to know more how to develop children's reading skills，you can______ ．A. Write to CCTV for helpB. ask the reading experts for helpC. ask parents for helpD. visit the website of CCTV25.According to the passage，we know that ______ ．A. parents can only read to their children．B. "Read to me" is a way to enjoy reading together．C. parents had better offer their child the same books．D. reading aloud can only develop children's interests in reading．BI am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare （光秃秃的）．The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground．Now，a group of women gather at the sides of a path．In the cold winter，they're moving their arms and legs to a rhythm （节奏）．They are，of course，the dancing aunties．It seems that if you go to any public space around China，you're likely to see these dancing aunties．When I first came to China，it was one of the first things that annoyed me．That's because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit．You won't see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park．Usually，they just take a walk for exercise．Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines （头条新闻）．Some people find them annoying．But others respect their right to dance in public．Most of them are middle-aged．They finally have some free time to do whatever they like．There is no more work，and their kids have left．Personally，I like seeing these women enjoying themselves．They remind us of theimportance of exercise as we get older．Besides，most of them have raised the whole families．Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace．26.What are the women doing in the cold winter？______ ．A. They are walking．B. They are singing．C. They are working．D. They are dancing．27.What did the writer think of dancing aunties at first？______ ．A. Beautiful．B. Annoying．C. Enjoyable．D. Comfortable．28.According to the passage，the writer probably comes from ______ ．A. ChinaB. AmericaC. Britain D ．France29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______ ．A. Some women dance at the sides of a path．B. The British people usually walk for exercise．C. Most of the middle-aged women like dancing in public．D. Some people dislike dancing aunties．30.What's the passage mainly about？______ ．A. Different opinions about dancing in public．B. Different opinions about dancing uncles．C. Different opinions about exercising in Britain．D. Different opinions about dancing inside．CYoung people and older people don't always agree with each other．They sometimes have different ideas about living，working and having fun．But in one special program in New York，adults and teenagers live together in peace．Each summer 200teenagers and 50adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group．Everyone works for several hours each day．The purpose of this program is not just to keep busy．It is also to find meaning and enjoyment in work．Some teenagers work on the farms near the village．Some learn to make furniture and to build houses．The adults teach them these skills．There are several free hours each day．Weekends are free，too．During the free time，some of the teenagers learn photography and painting．Others sit around and talk or sing．Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time．When people live together，rules are always necessary．In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together．If someone breaks a rule，the whole group will discuss the problem．They ask，"Why did it happen？What should we do about it？"One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience，"You don't only think about yourself．You learn how to think about the group．"31.The purpose of this program is ______ ．A. to keep busyB. to find meaning in workC. to find enjoyment in workD. A，B and C32.Which of the following is NOT the teenagers' activity during their free time？______A. To learn photography．B. To learn painting．C. To learn to make furniture．D. To sit around and talk or sing．33.If someone in the group breaks a rule，______ ．A. he must go awayB. the problem must be discussed by the groupC. he will be punished（惩罚）by othersD. he will be kept busy working34.People who join the group ______ ．A. don't like living with othersB. feel very boredC. don't only think about themselvesD. hate the rules of the group35.Which is the best title（标题）of this passage？______ ．A. Teenagers and adultsB. A special programC. How to spend your free timeD. Enjoyment in workDThere is an interesting place in the city of Turku（图尔库）in Finland．It is the Naphouse．People can escape（逃避）stress there．Jeremy Mast had the idea of the new "nap" cafe．He is a Frenchman who has been living in Finland since 2006．"The idea came to me in a restaurant when I felt a bit sleepy after a meal．I thought it would be so nice to have a place for resting and I started to think what it could be like．" He said．After finding people liked his idea，Mast opened the Naphouse．People will be given slippers，a pillow，a blanket and even a teddy bear before entering the blue coloured nap room．The people's sleeping time there is about one and a half hours on average．"A lot of different kinds of people come here：students，teenagers，working people and some mothers with babies，" Mast said．People can use the nap room for free，but some of them choose to make a donation to keep the Naphouse going．Although he runs the Naphouse，Mast says he does not always have time to take a nap．"Itry to have a nap every day，but it is not always possible．Napping helps me to get a good night sleep，" he said．36.The interesting place-Naphouse lies in the city of Turku ______ ．A. in EnglandB. in FinlandC. in IcelandD. in Ireland37.How long has Jeremy Mast lived in Turku？______A. For 2years．B. For 5years．C. For 9years．D. For 11years．38.The people can sleep there for about ______ on average．A. an hourB. two hoursC. one hour and a halfD. three hours39.Which kind of people isn't mentioned according to the passage？______ ．A. The old．B. Teenagers．C. Working people．D. Mothers with babies40.What's the best title？______ ．A. Busy PeopleB. Interesting NaphouseC. Beautiful CityD. How to Have a Nap三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Have you heard of selfie sticks （自拍杆）？I think many people use them to takephotos．For better or worse，they are very popular in the world now．However，a pair of US artists，Aric Snee and Justin Crowe invented a better one"selfie arm" last year．This new invention is a small but useful tool．It makes people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one．The pair say selfie arm offers a far better experience than using straight sticks．83 Itmakes people feel they are not alone when they take photos．And the pair think their invention has solved this main problem．People don't look alone any more while they are taking photos of themselves．The product，at present ，just provides you awelcoming arm．84 And better in the future，it will talk with you in a friendly way and never get angry．This pair say these ideas they come up with are very fascinating．The selfie arm is made of fiberglass（玻璃纤维）．It's vey light andeasy-taking．And I think it will become more popular soon．A．根据短文内容简要回答问题．How many tools to take photos are mentioned in the passage？What are they？______What does the product provide you at present？______B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．____________C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题．______四、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.It is said that 95% of us have a habit of procrastination（拖延）． Sometimes，you are more willing to do simple things instead （1）o______important tasks． Is it because you are lazy？ Not（2）r______． Perhaps it's because you fear that you may fail． To deal with procrastinatio n， you can （3）f______ the advice below．Break down（分解）your work into little parts． Change your work into small parts with clear goals（目标）． Just （4）w______out one part at a time． Make and enjoy the "small successes"．Plan your time in a （5）p______way． List all the tasks first． Then number them according to （6）t______ importance．（"1"for the most important， "2" for the （7）s______most important， etc．）And set the time when they must be finished． Do from number 1 task．Create（创造）a good environment． Make sure you have a tidy and quiet office． And put away the things，（8）s______as radios or computer games． This can make you work（9）b______．Procrastination （10）c______waste your time． So stop it right now． Sometimes "later" can become "never "．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.Just like what QQ and Microblog（微博）have done before，WeChat（微信）(1)（change）the way of Chinese daily life by now．The number of new users (2) （get）larger and larger because it is thought to be the easiest and fastest way (3)（communicate）with each other．WeChat，as a phone chatting software，wascreated by Tencent（腾讯）in 2011．At that time people (4) （use）it to send and receive（接收）messages，but now it is developing to a public informationcollector．The new functions （功能）got tons of attention and people really (5)（enjoy）them later，like video call，voice call，hongbao etc．Though not each function is often used，such as "shake"，which is used by only 18% users in oursurvey．It seems that many people (6) （not live）without WeChat．We can easily see people (7) （call）"head down tribe（低头族）"in our daily life．Why do they spend so much time (8) （chat）on phones ？One of the reasons is that WeChatprovides friend circle or chatting groups for them to share what they see and think about their recent activities，or get useful information．This is the survey report about WeChat using．It is really amazing，but (9)（remember）to enjoy it wisely! If you use it wisely，it (10) （help）you a lot．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.假如你是Amy，一名中学生，喜欢并经常收听音乐节目（program），请你用英语给节目主持人发一封邮件，要点如下：1、你听这个节目已经3年了，很喜欢这个节目，特别（especially）是英文歌曲节目，到目前为止已学了10首英文歌曲；2、当你疲劳或心情沮丧时，你常会打开收音机去收听这个节目；3、自己也已经写了1首英文歌曲，并寄到了这个节目；4、你最喜欢You Are My Sunshine这首歌，希望能得到（get）歌词（lyrics）；5、你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大进步，感谢这个节目．要求：语意连贯，语法正确，注意时态，80词左右．Dear sir，Yours，Amy．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】此题考查定冠词用法，定冠词the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the；此题特指"董卿主持的"朗读者"这一不同寻常的节目"．故用the．故选：C．你如何看待董卿主持的"朗读者"这一不同寻常的节目？我认为这很有意义，我们都非常喜欢它．此题考查定冠词，在熟知定冠词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】we我们；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；us我们，是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，相当于名词；在句中可以做主语，宾语；此题中 hearts是名词，故前面应该用形容词性物主代词our．故选：D．东营在我们心中留下了许多温柔甜蜜的回忆．此题考查物主代词，在熟知物主代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】A【解析】考查比较级．A一部更好的．B最好的．C一部更糟糕的．D最糟糕的．结合语境"当你看电影《爱丽丝魔镜之旅》的时候，你过得开心吗？是的，我以前从未见过比这___"可知，这里泛指一部更好的电影．用a better．故选：A．--当你看电影《爱丽丝魔镜之旅》的时候，你过得开心吗？--是的，我以前从未见过比这更好的一部．考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．4.【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是过去我常常在商店买衣服，但现在我习惯于在网上购买它们．第一空考查短语used to do过去常常做某事，第二空考查短语be used to doing习惯于做某事．故选：D．过去我常常在商店买衣服，但现在我习惯于在网上购买它们．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5.【答案】C【解析】根据-- music is a good way to relax，可知这里用动名词短语做主语．listen to music表示听音乐．故选：C．听音乐是放松身心的好方法．此题知识点是动名词短语做主语．谓语动词通常用单数．结合语境，选择合适答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据If you read a lot， your life will ________________ pleasure，可知句子考查be full of表示装满…，另一种说法是be filled with．故选：C．如果你读了很多书，你的生活就会充满乐趣．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．7.【答案】A【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当游客第一次去西藏的时候，他们可能会觉得很难呼吸空气．故选A吸入，呼吸．B拿出，取出，C带走，D脱下，起飞．故选：A．当游客第一次去西藏的时候，他们可能会觉得很难呼吸空气．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.【答案】C【解析】any用肯定句中，意思是"任何"，other其它的，排除自己，不能和自己比较．any other后面的名词要用单数形式．故选：C．尼罗河比世界上任何其它的河都长．词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．9.【答案】B【解析】从I think the history museum is boring， let's go _________ instead判断这里是肯定句，用somewhere，形容词 interesting修饰不定副词放在后面．故选：B．我认为历史博物馆很无聊，我们去一个有趣的地方吧．考查不定代词，此题要分清somewhere，anythere的区别，要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．注意形容词修饰不定副词放在后面．10.【答案】A【解析】根据句意"是的，那时我正在做作业"可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为were/ was doing．故选：A．--昨天晚上9点你在家吗？--是的，那时我正在做作业．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．11.【答案】B【解析】though尽管；if如果，是否；since既然；because因为；此题根据语境：如果你去，我相信你会交到一些新朋友．故用if．故选：B．我能和你一起去参加聚会吗？当然可以．如果你去，我相信你会交到一些新朋友．此题考查从属连词，在熟知从属连词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案12.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"你发烧多长时间了？从昨晚开始的．"可知，要用现在完成时，排除D；在完成时中，瞬间动词不能和时间段连用，排除AC．故选：B．--你发烧多长时间了？--从昨晚开始的．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13.【答案】D【解析】根据There _____________an important meeting in a minute in our school，这里in a minute 是一个将来的时间，所以句子考查there be句型的一般将来时，there is/are going to be或者there will be，结合选项．故选：D．我们学校将立刻举行一次重要会议．熟悉there be句型的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．While意思是"当…的时候"；When意思是"当…的时候"含有这时突然的意思；until意思是"直到…"；unless意思是"除非"根据"He was crossing the street________ a car hit him from behind．"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"--汤姆发生了什么事？--他横穿马路的时候，这时突然一辆车从后面撞了他．"故选：B．--汤姆发生了什么事？--他横穿马路的时候，这时突然一辆车从后面撞了他．首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．15.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据 ______ you study， _______ grades you will get．可知句子考查"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构，意思是"越…越…"故选D．--你能告诉我你为什么把英语学得这么好吗？--这很简单，你越努力学习，你就会取得更好的成绩．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．16.【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语．A另我惊讶的是．B老实说、说实话．C为了．D与…相似．结合语境"__，志愿服务是帮助他人和发展自我的机会"可知，应该是"老实说"．故选：B．老实说，志愿服务是帮助他人和发展自我的机会．考查介词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些介词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．17.【答案】D【解析】考查动词．句意"--你能帮助我学习英语口语吗？--你最好提高你的说话能力"．第一个空，spoken English英语口语．固定搭配，强调静态．A，C不正确．第二个空，speaking skills说话技巧．强调动态．故选：D．--你能帮助我学习英语口语吗？--你最好提高你的说话能力．此题知识点是考查过去分词和动名词的用法．掌握一些固定搭配．分清spoken和speaking的用法区别．结合语境，选择合适答案．根据He was _____weak_______ he could hardly stand up，可知，so…that如此…以至于…固定搭配．中间用形容词weak．such that表示如此 …以至于，such 后面一般修饰名词形式；too…to表示太…而不能；enough …to表示有足够的…做某事．故选：B．他虚弱得几乎站不起来．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．19.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据Taiji is my favorite and I often play it_____ healthy．可知这里经常打太极的目的是为了保持健康，后面用to引导的不定式作目的状语，to后面直接跟动词原形．故选A．太极拳是我最喜欢的运动，我经常打太极以保持健康．本题考查了不定式的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．20.【答案】B【解析】根据I wonder 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；这里wonder表示想知道，后面跟whether引导的宾语从句．．故选：B．不知他们能否在雄安新区买房子．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．21.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】细节理解题．36．A 根据第三行句子This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children这个活动是由阅读专家为你准备的，供你和孩子们一起使用．可知活动是由一些阅读专家举办的，故选A．37．C 根据第五行句子This summer holiday 暑假期间，可知应该是七月和八月之间，故选C．38．D 根据倒数第四行句子Ask the child to jump over the word and read therest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word当遇到不认识的单词，鼓励孩子们跳过去继续读，最后猜一下该单词的意思，可知遇见不认识的单词就停止阅读是错误的，故选D．39．D 根据最后一行句子Learn more：Visit http∥www．tv．cctv．com详细信息请浏览网址．可知可以通过浏览网站查询信息，故选D．40．B 根据第五行句子we will invite some families to the program"Readers"to read aloud poems or books you like，and share your reading experience邀请的是几个家庭，其目标是鼓励大家读书，分享自己的经验，可知应该是大家一起相互交流，共同进步，故选B．短文主要是中央电视台《朗读者》举办读书交流会的信息．此次活动是有几个阅读专家提议并举办的，时间是在暑假期间，主要是邀请几个家庭成员，邀请他们一起与自己的孩子阅读，同时大家一起分享阅读经验．同时，文章中还给定了几点建议和此项活动的举办原则，同时列出了网址供人们阅读参考．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．26.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】41-45 DBCCA41．D 细节理解题，根据 In the cold winter，they're moving their arms and legs to a rhythm （节奏）． They are， of course，the dancing aunties．可知在寒冷的冬天，妇女们在跳舞．故答案为：D．42．B 细节理解题，根据When I first came to China，it was one of the first things that annoyed me．可知作者最初对跳广场舞的阿姨的看法是讨厌，故答案为：B．43．C 细节理解题，根据That's because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit那是因为在英国在公共场合跳舞不是文化习惯，即作者可能来自英国，故答案为：C．44．C 细节理解题，根据Most of them are middle-aged可知文章说的是跳广场舞的大部分是中年妇女．并没有说大多数中年妇女喜欢在公共场所跳舞，故答案为：C．45．A 主旨大意题，根据Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines （头条新闻）． Some people find them annoying． But others respect their right to dance in public（跳舞的阿姨们一次又一次地登上了头条，有些人觉得他们很烦人，但其他人则尊重他们在公共场合跳舞的权利）可知本文讲述的是关于在公共场所跳舞的不同看法，故答案为：A．这是一篇有关广场舞的短文．在西方国家，公共场所看不到广场舞，人们只是在公园里散散步．然而，在中国，广场舞现在很流行，有些人认为扰民，但作者非常支持大妈们跳广场舞．跳广场舞的大妈们曾经为赡养家人付出了太多，现在难得有时间做自己喜欢做的事情．而且跳广场舞也可以提醒人们锻炼的重要性．做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】46-50 DCBCB46．D 细节理解题，根据第二段The purpose of this program is not just to keep busy． It is also to find meaning a nd enjoyment in work．可知，这个项目的目的不仅仅是为了保持忙碌．它也在工作中找到意义和享受，一些青少年在村子附近的农场工作．有些人学会了做家具和建造房屋．故选D．47．C 细节理解题，根据第三段There are several free hours each day． Weekends are free，too． During the free time，some of the teenagers learn photography and painting． Others sit around and talk or sing． Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time．每天有几个小时的空闲时间．周末也是空闲的．在空闲时间，一些青少年学习摄影和绘画．其他人坐着聊天或唱歌．每个青少年都选择自己的方式来度过他的空闲时间．可知，学习C"学做家具"不是青少年空闲时间的活动，故选C．48．B 细节理解题，根据第四段 If someone breaks a rule，the whole group will discuss the problem．可知，如果有人违反了规则，整个团队就会讨论这个问题．故选B．49．C 细节理解题，根据最后一段"You don't only think about yourself．可知，你不能只考虑自己，故选C．50．B 标题猜测题，根据Young people and older people don't always agree with each other． They someti mes have different ideas about living，working and having fun． But in one special program in New York，adults and teenagers live together in peace．年轻人和老年人并不总是意见一致．他们有时对生活、工作和娱乐有不同的想法．但是在纽约的一个特别节目中，成年人和青少年生活在一起．可知，文章是关于年轻人和成年人在一起的这样的一个特殊的节目．故选B．文章主要是关于年轻人和成年人在一起如何相处好的一个项目，你应该学会如何为其他人考虑．阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些常识．根据问题，找到关键语句，选择正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】B【解析】51-54题为细节理解题．51．B 根据第一段句子There is an interesting place in the city of Turku（图尔库）in Finland．在芬兰图尔库市有一个有趣的地方．可知在芬兰图尔库市有一个有趣的地方．故选B．52．D 根据第二段句子He is a Frenchman who has been living in Finland since 2006．"他是法国人，自2006年起就一直住在芬兰．"可知杰里米已经在图尔库住了11年．故选D．53．C 根据第三段句子The people's sleeping time there is about one and a half hours on average．人们在那里的睡眠时间平均为一个半小时．可知人们可以在那里睡上一个半小时的时间．故选C．54．A 根据第四段句子"A lot of different kinds of people come here：students，teenagers，working people and some mothers with babies，" Mast said．马斯特说："有很多不同类型的人来到这里：学生、青少年、上班族和一些有孩子的母亲．"可知没有提到老人．故选A．55．B 主旨大意题根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子There is an interesting place in the city of Turku（图尔库）in Finland．It is the Naphouse．在芬兰的图尔库市有一个有趣的地方．这就是Naphouse．可知文章的标题是有趣的Naphouse．故选B．短文讲了芬兰的图尔库市的一个有趣的地方Naphouse，详细的介绍了这里的人们是如何逃避压力的．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．41.【答案】【小题1】2/Two．Selfie sticks and the selfie arm．【小题2】A welcoming arm．【小题3】它使得人们照相时觉得不是孤单的．【小题4】未来更好，它将会用一种友好的方式和你说话，从不生气．【小题5】The selfie arm【解析】。

2015-2016学年东胜区初二质量检测试题英语考试须知：1. 请将姓名、考号填写在答题纸上相应位置, 并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证等有关信息。

2. 本套试题共八个大题。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

请将全部答案填写在答题纸上，考试结束后只交答题纸。

一、听力部分（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. B. C.2 A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4.A. .B C.5.A. B. C.Ⅱ.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Who are you?B. I don’t know.C. Sorry. Jack isn’t here right now.7. A. That’s right. B. It sounds great. C. That’s a good idea.8. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s too bad. C. That’s a pity.9. A. Really? B. Yes, I do. C. Thank you very much.10. A. He’s Peter. B. He’s handsome. C. He’s thirteen.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每个句子读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. At the supermarket. B. At the bus stop. C. At a bank.12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Chemistry.13. A. 8:00 . B. 8:15. C. 7:45.14. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Excellent.15. A. 30 Yuan B. 18 Yuan C. 36 YuanIV. 听短文，选择正确答案。

初二英语试题（共12页）第7页 初二英语试题（共12页）第8页2015—2016学年第二学期期末考试初二英语试题第I 卷 (选择题55分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的图片。

句子读一遍。

( ) 1.A. B.C.( ) 2.A.B.C.( ) 3. A.B.C.( ) 4.A.B.C.( ) 5.A.B.C.（二）听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

( ) 6. What do they need?A. Butter.B. Cheese.C. Y ogurt. ( ) 7. What does the boy want to do with his mother?A. To play basketball.B. To play baseball.C. To play volleyball. ( ) 8. What will Ted do this weekend?A. Take a trip.B. Take an English Test.C. Study for the English test. ( ) 9. Why did Mike give away his bike?A. Because it was broken.B. Because he needed it.C. Because he hardly ever rode it.( ) 10. What does Betty think they should do first?A. Call the hospital.B. Take the old man to the hospital.C. Call his family . （三）听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题。

( ) 11. When did the man make the first telephone call?A. At ten o ’clock this morning.B. At eleven o ’clock this morning.C. At two o ’clock this afternoon. ( ) 12. Why did the man call Lisa?A. Because he wanted to go boating with Lisa.B. Because he wanted Lisa to come to his party .C. Because he wanted to go shopping with Lisa. 听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。