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界，创造性地解决新情景中的问题，理性表达情感、态度和观点，促进能力向素养的转化。
1 英语学习活动观的主要特点和优势《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》指出，教学设计与实施要以主题为引领，以语篇为依托，通过学习理解、应用实践和迁移创新三种活动类型，引导学生整合性地学习语言知识和文化知识，进而运用所学知识、技能和策略，围绕主题表达个人观点和态度，解决真实问题，达到在教学中培养学生核心素养的目的。
英语学习活动观具有整体性、关联性、层次性、融合性、实践性和发展性等内在特征（王蔷等，2021）。
活动观适用于学科核心素养发展的不同学段，适用于不同主题、不同语言难度和不同认知层次的语篇意义探究，服务于学科核心素养的发展。
英语学习活动观的三类活动：一是学习理解类活动。
主要包括感知与注意、获取与梳理、概括与整合等基于语篇的学习活动。
二是应用实践类活动。
主要包括描述与阐释、分析与判断、内化与运用等深入语篇的学习活动。
三是迁移创新类活动，主要包括推理与论证、批判评价以及现象与创新等超越语篇的学习活动。
英语学习活动观的优势主要有四点。
第一，英语学习活动观具有鲜明的育人导向，始终把培养学生的英语学科核心素养作为实施教学的起点和落脚点。
第二，英语学习活动具有科学的语言教育观。
第三，活动观具有以学生为主体的教育理念。
第四，活动观既有原则又有操作的实践路径，它既是原则性的指导，也是可执行的实践方案。
动往往被弱化，而将主题意义探究的重心放在了后续的阅读课和写作课中，从而弱化了导入课育人价值，造成导入课的“小观念”板块缺失。
2.2 课时目标设定不够立体在大单元教学设计中，大单元的教学目标细分为每个课时的教学目标，每节课的教学目标构成了单元整体目标，为单元目标的达成奠定基础，大单元教学目标的层次也应在课时教学目标中体现，因此在导入课的设计中应该体现立体的目标设定，从学习理解，应用实践，到迁移创新，围绕主题，结合语篇，参与多层次的活动，逐步将语言知识、文化技能和语言技能运用到真实问题的解决中去。
Revision of Unit 6Content: Food and lifestyleLearning aims:Knowledge objects✧To review the usage of some important words and phrases.✧To review the usage of countable and uncountable nouns.✧To review how to talk about one’s lifestyle.Ability objects✧To develop the ability of expressing ourselves in English.Moral objects✧To train team spirit through teamwork.✧To improve students’ values of health and happiness.Learning activities：Activity one Food timeStep 1 BrainstormingStep 2 The food we want✧What does Miss Yang want?Countable nouns (可数名词)：Uncountable nouns (不可数名词)：✧How many / how much … do we want?______________________________________________________________________________✧Do exercises:1. How many apples do the__________ (woman) teachers want at the party?2. Would you like to have __________ (banana) with them?3. I buy ten __________ (mango) and many__________ (box) of chocolate for them.4. They can tell us interesting __________ (story) at the party.5. They need three __________ (knife) to cut the apples.Activity Two: Talk timeStep 1: What we eat✧Have a talk✧Do exercises( )1. Cola ________ bad for us, but fruits are good ________ us.A. is; forB. are; toC. is; toD. are; for ( )2. What do you have ________ lunch?A. atB. forC. inD. about ( )3. I think apple juice ________.A. taste goodB. taste wellC. tastes goodD. tastes well( )4. We need ________ for our party.A. three cartons of milksB. three carton of milkC. three cartons of milkD. three carton of milk( )5. It is good for us to eat ________ meat and ________ vegetables.A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; moreStep 2: How we live✧Have a talk( )1. A. snacks B. soup C. sugar( )2. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5( )3. A. seldom B. often C. alwaysActivity Three: Show timeStep 1: Show our healthy bodyStep 2: Show our love and careMake a survey(调查) and write a report.You should use what we learned in Unit 6, and the following should be included.（1）His/Her lifestyle （2）Your idea （3）Your adviceHello, everyone. Today I have a talk with my deskmate…/ my close friend…/my teacher… about his/her lifestyle. Here’s my report.She/ He _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I think _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.Step 3: Show our crazy EnglishExercises for Unit 6一、词汇A. 根据中文提示、英文释义或句意完成单词1. Boys and girls, don’t eat too many snacks because there is too much _________ (糖) in them.2. In Beijing, snow covers the __________ (整个的) city these days.3. There are different kinds of food in the __________ (菜单).4. Every one of us should exercise to keep __________ (healthy).5. We usually have three __________ a day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner.B.1. There are more than 200 teachers in our school and 80 of them are __________ teachers.2. Let’s cut(切) the apple into two __________.3. ---How long do you do your homework every day? --- __________ than two hours.4. He drinks three __________ of water a day because water is the best drink.5. He wants to see a dentist(牙医) because he has two bad __________.C.1. ---Would you like _____________ some fish? It’s good for you. ---Yes, please.2. Hi, Tom, it’s time for you _____________ your lifestyle.3. ---What do you think of the pork? ---It _____________ good.4. Chicken and beef _____________ his favourite and he is fat.5. The old man seldom _____________. It’s not good.二、单项选择( )1. Which “es” has different pronunciation?A. knivesB. potatoesC. wishesD. stories( )2. ---What do you usually have ________ dinner?---A bowl of noodles and some fish.A. toB. forC. atD. in( )3. ---What’s in the fridge? ---Only ________.A. three piece of breadB. two bottles of apple juiceC. any chickenD. four cartons milk( )4. ---What about ________ a walk after dinner？---All right.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. takes( )5. Please have more ________ food. It’s good for your ________.A. health; healthyB. healthy; healthyC. healthy; healthD. health; health ( )6. ---What does Daniel plan ________ every day?---Some fruit and vegetables.A. to eatB. eatC. eatingD. eats三、句型转换1. She dances for half an hour every day.（同义句）It ________ her half an hour ________ dance every day.2. He sleeps less than 8 hours every day. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does he ________ every day?3. Daniel seldom exercises. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does Daniel exercise?四、阅读理解The diet and lifestyle are very important for our health. If we don’t get the right kinds of food, we may have some health problems.Some people often eat too much meat and other food high in fat, like hot dogs and hamburgers. They don’t have enough fruit and vegetables. They are usually too fat. They are all not healthy. The best way to keep fit is to eat different food to meet our different needs.Water is very important for us, too. Some people dislike drinking water. They drink sports drinks because these drinks are cool and sweet. And they can give us much energy. But there’s much sugar in them. We should not have too many sports drinks.We should also do more exercise. Everyone should spend about an hour exercising every day. For a lot of people, their diet is OK. They should not change what they eat. They will be healthy if they do some exercise. ( )1. Which of the following food is high in fat?A. CarrotsB. CabbagesC. HamburgersD. Tomatoes( )2. The underlined word “diet” means “________”.A. the way people eatB. the way people liveC. the food people likeD. the food people dislike( )3. Why should people NOT have too many sports drinks?A. Because there is too much sugar in them.B. Because they are sweet and give us energy.C. Because get skinny after drinking them.D. Because people feel cool after drinking them.( )4. According to the passage, ________ is good for our health.A. eating too many hamburgersB. eating too much meat.C. doing exercise every dayD. sleeping twelve hours( )5. What’s the passage mainly about?A. How to keep beautifulB. What we should drinkC. What we should eatD. How to keep fit。
牛津译林版英语七上Unit 6《Food and lifestyle》（Reading 2）说课稿一. 教材分析《Food and lifestyle》是人教版牛津译林英语七年级上册Unit 6的阅读材料，主要介绍了不同国家人们的饮食和生活方式。
文章通过介绍英国人、意大利人和亚洲人的饮食习惯和生活方式，让学生了解并对比不同文化背景下的生活方式。
教材内容丰富，贴近学生生活实际，能够激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的阅读理解能力。
二. 学情分析七年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础知识，对于日常的饮食和生活方式有一定的了解。
但是，学生的英语阅读能力参差不齐，部分学生对于英语阅读存在恐惧心理，需要通过鼓励和引导来提高他们的阅读兴趣和自信心。
此外，学生的文化素养和跨文化交际能力有待提高，通过本节课的学习，可以让学生更加了解不同国家的文化差异，提高他们的跨文化交际能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握文章中出现的关键词汇，如diet, lifestyle,traditional, etc.，并能够运用这些词汇进行简单的交流。
2.能力目标：学生能够独立阅读文章，理解文章的主旨大意，掌握文章的基本结构，提高阅读理解能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够了解并尊重不同国家的饮食习惯和生活方式，提高自己的跨文化交际能力。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握文章中出现的关键词汇，并能够运用这些词汇进行简单的交流。
2.难点：学生能够理解文章的主旨大意，掌握文章的基本结构，提高阅读理解能力。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，让学生在完成任务的过程中，提高自己的阅读理解能力。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件，图片，视频等教学资源，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的学习积极性。
六. 说教学过程1.Pre-reading：教师通过展示不同国家的饮食习惯和生活方式的图片，引导学生谈论自己的饮食和生活方式，激发学生的学习兴趣。
Unit 6 Food and lifestyle (生活方式)Welcome2. Fish is good for our health.鱼肉对我们的身体有益。
对...有益/有害be good for/be bad forhealth n.身体/健康；adj. healthy-unhealthy3. Hamburgers are not good for us.= Hamburgers are bad for us.4. An apple a day keeps the doctor away .一天一苹果，医生远离我。
ReadingWhat we eat and how we live 我们吃什么以及如何生活 （Food and lifestyle ）Kitty1. 健康的事物对我很重要。
Healthy food is important for me.= It ’s important for me to have healthy food.(It ’s + adj. + for sb+ to do sth 对某人而言做某事怎么样) 3. I always have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner , I usually eatfish and vegetables. 我经常早饭喝牛奶吃面包。
午饭和晚饭，我通常吃鱼肉和蔬菜。
4. Sometimes I feel hungry between meals .有时候我在两餐之间感觉饿。
5. I seldom eat cakes or sweets.我几乎不吃蛋糕和糖。
seldom 表示否定，原句and 变成or6. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.他们含有太多糖分，并且对我的牙齿有害。
Daniel1.I like playing computer games.我喜欢玩电脑游戏。
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji7A Unit 6 Food and lifestylePeriod3(ReadingⅡ)一、短语翻译1．一天多次 ___________________2．很多能量 __________________________3．变得累 _____________________4．健康的饮食 ________________________5．甜食 _______________________6．保持健康 __________________________7．打算去游泳_________________8．对有利处______________________9．需要锻炼 ___________________10．改变你的平时饮食__________________二、单词拼写1． For lunch and dinner ，she usually has fish and_____________( 蔬菜 )．2． My IX)usin wants to change her____________( 生活方式 )because she wants to be healthy．3． The kind of drink has little_____________ (糖)．It is good for old people．4． Is your lifestyle_____________ ( 健康的 )， Danny?5． Daniel is not very strong because he doesn’ t like to play_____________ ( 运动 )．6． It is not an end to it but it is a_____________ ( 改变 )to it ．三、用所给词的适合形式填空1． There is a_____________ (swim)pool in the new park and I often swim there．2． There_____________ (be)too much sugar in cakes and sweets．3．一 Would you like to have some_____________ (fish)?一Yes，please．4．一 Why do you need_____________ (many)people?一Because ten people can’ t finish the work in ten days ．5． Don’ t drink too much cola because it is not good for your_____________ (tooth)·四、单项填空()1．一 What is on the table?一 There is_____________ ．A ． some chickenB ．any chicken C． any chickens D ． some chickens()2． Millie doesn ’ t like cola ， so she _____________drinks it ．A ． seldom B． always C． sometimes D ． often()3． Is watching too_____________TV bad_____________your health?A ． much； to B． much； for C． many； to D ． many； for()4．一 _____________do you visit your grandparents?一Every weekend·A ． How longB ．How many C． How old D． How often()5． She usually has some milk and bread_____________breakfast ·A ． forB ． to C． in D． on()6．— I want to be_____________ ． What should I do?— First， you must keep_________very day ．A ． health； happy B． healthy； happyC．health； happily D． healthy； happily()7．一 Mum ， I am hungry ． May I have some__________?一Of course． But don’ t eat too much ．A ． breadB ． noodle C．dumpling D． hamburger()8．一 How much TV do you watch every day?一__________．A ． Lot ofB ． TwiceC．More than 3 hours D ． Many()9．一 What do you usually have for breakfast?— I often have_________or________ ．A ． noodle； bread B． noodles：breadsC．noodle ； breads D ． noodles； bread()10． _________can help you stay healthy ．A ． Do exercise B． Doing exercise C． Does exercise D． To be exercise五、完形填空Hello ， I ’ m Bob ． I’ m a little fat because I eat a lot ． Every day， I have a nice breakfast．1 lunch， I eat beef， fish ， rice and soup．For supper， I usually have three hamburgersand 2 cheese(奶酪 )． I like beef very much ． I think I ’ m very 3．I'm Sandy ．I'm a little thin and tall ． I don’ t eat4every day． In the morning ， I only eat an egg．5noon，I usually eat noodles or some rice ．In the evening ，I eat some cabbage(卷心菜 )， carrots， salad and porridge(粥 )． I don ’ t like meat 6 ．I have an interesting 7 Early ． I like 8 and climbing ． I'm strong and healthy ． I have a good breakfast and supper． For lunch ， I like to eat noodles or dumplings 9 some vegetables，meat and fruit ． I 10 hamburgers and cheese，but I like salad ．( )1． A． At B ．About C． To D． For( )2． A． many B ． some C． a D． an( )3． A． tall B ． thin C． strong D ． short( )4． A． too much B． too many C． a lot of D． SO many( )5． A． In B ．On C．At D． For( )6． A． all B． of all C． in all D． at all( )7． A． school B． age C．name D ． home( )8． A． walk B． walking C． to walk D ．walks( )9． A． with B ．in C．on D． and( )10． A ． like B． dislike C． 1ove D． enjoy六、阅读理解Mike and his father are sitting at the table. They are having their lunch."I don't like this soup. I don't want to have it. " says Mike. After lunch, Mike and his father work on the farm. They work hard. In the evening, Mike's father gives him a bowl of soup."Oh, this soup is nice. " says Mike. "It is the same soup. " says his mother.()1. Who doesn't like the soup?A. Mike.B. Mike's father.C. Mike's mother.D. A and B.()2. After lunch, they work_______.A. in the factoryB. on the farmC. in the schoolD. in the hospital()3. In the evening, Mike's father gives him_______.A. a bowl of riceB. a piece of meatC. a glass of milkD. a bowl of soup()4. Does Mike like the soup in the evening?A. Yes, he likes it very much.B. No, he doesn't.C. He likes it a little.D. He doesn't like it at all.()5. Mike's father is a _______.A. workerB. doctorC. teacherD. farmer七、句子翻译1．我们每日需要好多能量去工作。
第一课时Welcome to the unit 一、根据汉语写出英语词组。
1. 我的生活方式2. 两点半3. 对……有益4. 使……远离……5. 一些土豆6. 许多西红柿7. 喜欢胡萝卜8. 我们的健康二、根据句意或汉语获首字母提示完成子。
1. A lot of people buy (汉堡包) in fast food restaurants.2. Cats likes fish and rabbits like (胡萝卜).3. My mother wants to buy some (蔬菜).4. I want to eat (巧克力) now. Could you give me some?5. There’s a (西瓜) on the table.6. It’s n now. Let’s have lunch.7. Do you know that an apple a day k the doctor away?8. Grandpa has good h because he does sports very often.9. Apples and bananas are both my favourite f .10. I want to buy some m , two kilos of pork and a kilo of beef.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 六点半了，咱们吃早饭吧。
It’s . Let’s .2. 锻炼对我们有益。
Doing sports us.3. 给我们一些糖果。
Give .4. 要使孩子们远离不良书籍。
the children from bad books.5. 谈谈你的食物和生活方式。
Talk about your .四、单项选择。
（）1. He always has rice _________ breakfast. A. for B. with C. in D. on （）2. Would you like ___________________________?A. some orange juicesB. any oranges juicesC. any orange juicesD. some orange juice（）3. You can drink a lot of water without__________________.A. get fatB. geting fatC. to get fatD. getting fat（）4. He wants __________________.A. two kilos of meatB. two kilo of meatC. two kilo of meatsD. two kilos of meats （）5. The boys seldom play badminton _________ the girls often play it.A. andB. butC. soD. because（）6. ____________can help you stay healthy.A. Do exerciseB. Doing exerciseC. Does exerciseD. Exercise（）7. One of the dishes _________ sweet, do you want __________________?A. taste, tasteB. tastes, tasteC. tastes, to tasteD. taste, to taste （）8. ---Do you know the boy under the tree? --- _________ one?A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. When（）9. _________do you have _________ breakfast?A. What, atB. Where, forC. When, atD. What, for（）10. How _________ milk do you drink every day?A. manyB.muchC.longD. often第二课时Reading 一、根据汉语写出英语词组。
