北仑区2011年初中毕业生第一次模拟学业考试英语试题答案

2010年中考模拟考试英语试题及答案（一）一、听力（略）二、单项选择（15分）21．—Must I get up early tomorrow? —No, ________.A. you mustn’tB.I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD.you need22. The little girl was too frightened ________ a word.A. not to tellB. not to sayC. to tellD. to say23．The ticket is on the floor, please ________.A. pick up itB. look forC. pick it upD. look it up24．—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long. —________.A. I don’t think soB. Don’t say soC. It doesn’t matterD. I’d love to25．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A. repairedB. repairsC. repairD. repairing26．We’ll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.A. won’t rainB. isn’t rainingC. doesn’t rainD. don’t rain27．Stop ________ so much noise! My father is sleeping.A. to makeB. makingC. to hearD. hearing28．—Do you mind my taking this place? —________ . It’s for Mr. Smith.A. Not at allB. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, of course notD. Better not29．The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty.A. student, isB. the students, areC. the students, isD. students, are30．Old people must ________.A. be spoken to politelyB. speak to politeC. be spoken politelyD. speak polite31．—What are you going to do this Saturday? —I ________ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t decideC. am not decidedD. didn’t decide32．—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother. —________.A. No, I won’tB.OK, I willC. Yes, I won’tD. Yes, I do33．—I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.—________.A. Glad to hear thatB. That’s rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Never mind34．The teacher told the boys ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. don’t playD. don’t to play35．—What’s wrong with your uncle, Jack? —He is ill. A doctor ________.A. has to look forB. is being operated onC. must ask forD. has just been sent for三、完形填空（15分）根据短文内容，选择适当的选项完成短文。

2011年九年级中招模拟试卷英语（一）注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1．What is the man’s favorite food?A．Vegetables. B．Fish. C．Rice．( ) 2．What color is the woman’s coat?A．Yellow. B．Blue. C．Black．( ) 3．When did they talk to each other?A．During the exam. B．Before the exam. C．After the exam．( ) 4．Where would Maria like to visit?A．Hawaii. B．A cool place. C．A warm place．( ) 5．How often does the No.9 bus come?A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．30 minutes．第二节听下面几段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6．What happens in John’s hometown?A．There are a lot of trees on the hills．B．There aren’t many trees on the hills．C．There are no trees on the hills．( ) 7．How is the environment?A．Not bad．B．Worse and worse．C．Better and better．听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。

I．听录音，在ABC选项中选出你所听到的句子。

（每小题念两遍）(共3小题，每小题1分)1. A. Another new beach was found there.B. Another new bench was found here.C. Another new bench was found there.2. A. Ten more workers will be invited.B. Ten more workers will be needed.C. Ten more cookers will be needed.3. A. My sister Nancy is slim and well built.B. My friend Nancy is tall and well built.C. My friend Nancy is slim and well built.II．听录音，在ABC选项中选出与你听到的句子意思相近或相同的句子。

（每小题念两遍）(共2小题，每小题1分)4. A. He came back early the next morning.B. He left early the next morning.C. He got up early the next morning.5. A. You should make the cool milk hot.B. Drinking the hot milk looks very cool.C. The hot milk should be cooled down.III．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。

（每小题念一遍）(共5小题，每小题1分)6. A. He is making a rocket. B. He is very angry. C. He is feeling well.7. A. It's Jerry's. B. This is Mary. C. Jerry.8. A. Yes, please. B. In the garden. C. It's sunny.9. A. No. B. Sure. C. Wood.10. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she has. C. No, she isn't.IV．听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。

2011年初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷英语试卷一、听力部分（计20分）I．听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1． What time is it now?2． What animal does the boy want to keep?A. B. C.3． What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.4．What sport does the man probably like better?A. B.5．How does the man go to work ?II．听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6． What does the man mean ?A. They won’t have any more cups . B . He doesn’t know why pe ople liketea.C. They will get some more tea .7． When is the man going to decorate the room ?A. WednesdayB. SaturdayC. Tuesday8． What are they talking about ?A. NewspaperB. Their feelingsC. TV programs9．What is Roy doing ?A. He is calling Emma .B. He is talking to Emma face to face .C. He is answering Emma’s telephone .10．What does the man want to do?A. To change his walkman .B. To buy a new walkman .C. To borrowa walkman .III．听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。

2011年初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟卷（2011.6）英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共七个大题，82小题，满分为120分。

考试时间为100分钟。

2.全卷分为试题卷和答题卷。

试题卷分试题卷I和试题卷II两部分。

所有答案必须做在答题卷的位置上，答在试题卷上无效。

3.请用蓝、黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。

卷I第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，共20分）第一节：听对话，选图片，回答问题。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. What did the boy get yesterday?A. B. C.2. What does Bob want to be?A. B. C.3. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. B. C.4. In which city will Judy go to travel first if she gets enough money?A. B. C.5. What sign can they see?A． B. C..第二节：听长对话，回答问题。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。

6. Who wants to see the man?A. The head teacher.B. The teachers.C. The students.7. Why is the man worried about going back to that school?A. Because he is not popular.B. Because he made a lot of trouble there when he was young.C. Because he is a singer.听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10三个问题。

8. How does the girl learn French?A. From a Frenchman.B. From the radio.C. On the Internet.9. How can she pay for the course?A. From her bank card.B. Pay in person.C. It ’s all free.10. If she has problems, what would she do?A. Turn to a dictionary.B. Make a phone call.C. Send an e-mail.第三节：听下面一段独白，选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

宁波市 2011 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题试题卷 IⅠ. 听小对话 ,选择图片（共 5 小题；每题 1分，满分 5 分）1.How is Mary going to Xiamen?A. B. C.2.What ’s the weather like today?A. B. C.3.Where is the boy going?A. B. C.4.What ’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.5.Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ .听小对话，回答以下问题（共5小题; 每题 1分，满分 5 分）6.Whose pencil case is this?A. Kate ’s.B. May ’ s.C. Jane’ s.7.Why didn ’ t Simon go to the movie?A. He was late.B. He lost his ticket.C. He forgot the time.8.How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework?A. About half an hour.B. About an hour.C. About two hours.9.Where are the man and the woman probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a mall.C. At a bank.10.How does the girl like the book?A. A little.B. Very much.C. Not at all.Ⅲ.听长对话，回答以下问题（共5小题; 每题 1分，满分 5 分）听下边一段较长的对话，回答第11 至 12 两小题。

11.What day is coming soon?A. Mother ’s Day.B. Children’s Day.C. Father ’s Day.12.Who will help Frank wash the car?A. His sister.B. His brother.C. His friend.听下边一段较长的对话，回答第13 至 15 三小题。

中考英语模拟试题第一卷（选择题共75分）一．听力选择(共20小题，计20分)(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题ABC三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或与句子内容一致的图片。

(二)录音中有五段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题ABC三个选项中选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。

(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(四) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题ABC三个选项中，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

二．单项填空（共15小题，计15分）21. Your dream won’t come true ____ you keep working hard.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. if22. How long have you ____ here? Since 2003.A. arriveB. movedC. comeD. lived23. You must ask for _____ before taking any photograph inside the church.A. decisionB. attentionC. permissionD. conclusion24. Shopping with me? Sorry, I have a lot of chores _____.A. doingB. to doC. doingD. did25.When you ____the street, you must look first.A. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across26. ____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. what aboutB. how aboutC. as ifD. what if27.Who draw ______ Jack?A. so well asB. as well asC. so better thanD. as good as28. She is considering _____ part in the speech competition.A. tookB. takingC. takesD. take29. The passage is hard to understand, isn’t it?Yes, _____ the words are simple and the sentences are short.A.butB. soC. andD. though30.Do you have dreams of your future?Well, I really don’t know __________________.A. what will I doB. what I wasC. what I will doD. what I would do31. They _____ 100 yuan buying a birthday present for their grandmother.A. costB. spentC. paidD. saved32. “You look happy today. ”“Jack says I am pretty. _____ has ever said that before.”A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody33. Excuse me, is this seat taken?_____________. That man left a few minutes ago with his books.A.I’m afraid so.B. I don’t think so.C. I am sorry.D. I hope not.34.Can you watch TV ___the cold night?No, I have to be ___ bed ___ ten o’clock.A.in on byB. on on inC. on in byD. in in at35. Never forget to _____ “Excuse me” when you trouble others.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk三．完形填空（共10小题，计10分）As I have learnt English very well in the university, I have a good chance to stay as a teacher with the university where I am36. Most of my friends and parents 37 that it’s the best for a girl to be a university teacher.But I do n’t know 38 to do , It is not that I wouldn‘t like to be a teacher . But I don’t want to stay, not 39 , because I need some experience to tell my students how to turn their textbook 40 to use.I once taught business English at a night school, yet I had never done any business. Though I tried hard to give my lessons, I still 41 to create a "real" situation（情景）for my students to practice with. Well, it‘s not time for me to work here and spend my life in a university. I want to work in a place where I can 42what I’ve learnt: English and French, and also the something of the computer. 43 I want to know more about other things.I know that 44 I leave the university, I shall start from the beginning in some way, but I’m ready to learn, to work hard to keep up with others and then, if possible, surpass（超过）them . English can be a good tool to help me. It is a 45 to an end, but not the end itself.36. A. visiting B. working C. studying D. playing37.A. know B. think C. excuse D. hear38.A. whether B. what C. how D. why39.A. before B. enough C. now D. yet40.A. pictures B. covers C. pages D. knowledge41.A. failed B. enjoyed C. decided D. needed42.A. learn B. finish C. worry D. use43.A. so B. But C. Or D. And44.A. if B. before C. until D. even45.A. language B. way C. life D. story四．阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）AI n 1826, a Frenchman needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That year , Daguerre, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way . Travelers brought back photos from all around the world . People took picture of famous buildings, citiesand mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of machines. But this did not stop them , for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copy of the real world .They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.46.The first photo was a picture of ____________A. a businessB. a houseC. a gardenD. a window47.The Daguerreotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of photoC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer48.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many machines with him.49. Mathew Brady______________.A .was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people50.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasBA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a street urchin(顽童) was walking around a shining car." Is this your car, Paul ?”he asked.Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas ."The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy. I wish…"He hesitated (犹豫).Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly."I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that. "Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again," Would you like to take a ride in my car ""Oh, yes, I'd love that."After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said: " Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house "Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again, "Will you stop where those two steps are "the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car."There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.51. The street urchin was very surprised when_______.A. Paul received an expensive carB. Paul told him about the carC. he saw the shining carD. he was walking around the car52. From the story we can see the urchin _______.A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Paul's brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like Paul'sD. wished Paul could be a brother like that53. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.A. to show his neighbors the big carB. to show he had a rich friendC. to let his brother know his wishD. to make it his own54. We can infer(推断) from the story that______.A. Paul couldn't understand the urchinB. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD. the urchin's wish came true in the end55. The best name of the story is ______.A. A Christmas PresentB. A Street UrchinC. A Brother Like ThatD. An Unforgettable Holiday RideC．Water is the “life” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.Nature has a great water system (系统). Rainwater finds its way to streams (溪) and rivers. Rivers lead to the ocean. At mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean.Thick water steam in the air becomes clouds and clouds bring us rain. Plans and animal's life depends on water. Where there is water, there is life. We have to clean our streams and rivers and do something against pollution (污染) because pollution does harm to the life.56. We say water is the “life” of our earth because _______.A. water is in the airB. water can run everywhereC. there are living things in the waterD. where there is water, there is life57. Which of the following is exactly the same as what the article says?58. According to the article, which of the following is correct?A. Water is in every living thing.B. Water is everything.C. Water forms everything.D. Water runs through everything.59. According to the article, fresh water joins the salt water of the ocean ______.A. in the valleysB. in the mountainsC. at mouths of riversD. at mouths of oceans60. What does this article say we have to do against pollution?A. Clean the steam.B. Stop air pollution.C. Prevent the fresh water from joining the salt water.D. Clean our streams and rivers.DMany children use the Internet to get useful information and relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the internet.1. Make rules for internet with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.2. Don’t give your password(密码) to anyone else and never give out (泄漏)the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number and other personal information.3. Check with your parents before giving our credit card number.4. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in E-mail unless your parents say it is OK.5. Check with your parents before going into chat room. Different chat room has different rules and different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it is a right place for you.6. Never agree to meet someone you met on I nternet without your parents’ permission. Never meet the people alone.7. Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are.8. If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the siteTell you parents or your teacher right away.9. Never use bad languages.10.Remember—not everything you read one the internet is true. ——————————————————————————————( )61.The writer tells the children to ____A. send their own photos to him.B. make rules for internet with parentsC. believe everything they read on the internetD. give out their personal information( )62. It is good for children to _____ on the internet.A. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they like to( )63. W hat shouldn’t you do when you are online.A. Using bad language.B. Sending messages and e-mailsC. Leaving the site if you feel comfortableD. Going into the right place on the internet.( )64. I f your parents don’t agree, never_______.A. read anything on the internet.B. relax in your free time.C. have a face-to-face meeting with your internet friendD. watch movies( )65. The best title for this passage is ______.A. how to use computers.B. surfing on the internet.C. information on the internet.D. Internet rules.第二卷（非选择题共45分）五．单词拼写。

初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题友情提示：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷75分，第Ⅱ卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；2．请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂在答题卡上。

考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并收回；3．请将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。

第Ⅰ卷（共75分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，计20分）（一）听句子，选出你所听到的句子的正确答语，每个问句读二遍。

( )1. A. Neither. He is a farmer.B. Yes, he is a police.C. No, he is a teacher.( )2. A. Maybe three classrooms.B. About four years.C. I have never learned English.( )3. A. May.B. July.C. October.( )4. A. He plays the show by himself.B. He reads a story.C. He interviews the listeners.( )5. A. My hobby is music.B. My mother is a musician.C. There is a concert.(二）听对话和问题，选择正确图片，对话和问题读两遍。

( )6. A B C( )7. A B C( )8. A B C( )9. A B C( )10. A B C请听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。

( )11.What colour does the man like?A. The red one.B. The black one.C. The white one.( )12. What’s the price of the MP3 at last?A. Forty.B. Forty-five.C. Fifty-five.请听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。

2011年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题（一）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1. --- Have you seen _______ book? I left it here a moment ago.--- Is it _______ new English book? I saw it was taken away by John.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. --- Is this your sister’s key, John?--- No, it isn’t. ______ is in the bag.A. SheB. HerC. HerselfD. Hers3. --- Would you please drive ________? My train is leaving.--- I’d like to, but safety comes first.A. betterB. fasterC. more slowlyD. more carefully4. --- Be quick, _______ we’ll be late for the class.--- Ok, I’m coming.A. butB. orC. soD. and5. --- The classroom isn’t _______. Will you please tune on the light?--- Sure.A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough6. --- Is it usually warm in Yangzhou in May?--- Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can7. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Yes, I’ve never been to _______ one before.A. a more excitingB. the most excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting8. --- _______ you _______ the movie ?--- Yes. When I was in America, I had seen it 3 times.A. Did...seeB. Have...seenC. Were...seeingD. Do...see9. --- _______ you good luck in the new year!--- The same to you.A. HopeB. WantC. WishD. Like10. --- Do you like the new pen?--- Yes, it _______ very well.A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. wrote11. --- What a lovely dress!--- Yes. But it’s too ________, I can’t afford it.A. expensiveB. differentC. easyD. cheap12. --- Where does he come from?--- I’m not sure, but his spoken English ________ Australia.A. suggestsB. soundsC. listensD. smells13. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it14. --- What should I do, doctor?--- ______ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept15. --- May I have your name?--- _______.A. Yes, please.B. All right.C. Of course.D. Call me Yang, please.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）Liberal (自由) education is designed not only teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a person’s character. Its aim is to 16 each student to think for himself and make wise decisions. Now liberal education has a great 17 on the world.Much work has been done to 18 better way of teaching. In a liberal class, students are 19 to have their own thoughts and own ideas when they have 20 which are often held in the form of group discussion. They are properly guided to 21 the knowledge learned. Punishment no longer exists (存在). 22 and students are just like friends.The idea is of course a perfect one if it can really be carried out. However, it 23 exists in the imagination and will never be realized. We must admit (承认) that 24 should at least be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many students will 25 the duties of a student if they are not pushed. 26 is the use of advice only if it is not supported by a reasonable 27 of control and punishment?It is 28 for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education now, but 29 the bad behavior of children, which is really the 30 of liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these children.16. A. teach B. order C. learn D. push17. A. organization B. figure C. effect D. fact18. A. hold B. find C. make D. answer19. A. encouraged B. told C. used D. driven20. A. shopping B. lunch C. sports D. lessons21. A. remember B. use C. review D. act22. A. Enemies B. Fathers C. Teachers D. Classmates23. A. also B. only C. even D. never24. A. children B. families C. adults D. schools25. A. arrange B. make C. perform D. return26. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where27. A. degree B. rest C. person D. master28. A. easy B. possible C. hard D. helpful29. A. with B. against C. about D. from30. A. progress B. goal C. result D. purpose三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）(2)Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time --- at least twenty or thirty year.Like some other animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded (伤害) Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area --- except for The Penguin.Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.34. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _________.A. live in groupsB. have large brainsC. are warm-bloodedD. have their own language35. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?A. Its nose.B. Its ears.C. Its mouth.D. Its eyes.36. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?A. He was lonely and liked to be with peopleB. They enjoyed playing with him.C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help.37. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _________.A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. People are cruel to animalsC. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by law(3)A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased. And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire, because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills . In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country.But the US can’t only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.38. The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _______ each year in the US.A. 30%B. 5%C. 40%D. 20%39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right?A. In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B. Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C. A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D. Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E.40. In the passage the writer thinks that________.A. all the students should study science at university in the USB. foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC. the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED. there are too many people in America that need jobs41. What main point does the writer mainly make in the last paragraph?A. Foreign talented people will not be used in the US in future.B. There will be more students to go to university to study in 2018.C. US people that have doctorates can work in jobs in S&E.D. There is still a long way to go to fill the gap.(4)In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at a vet hospital that was run by a family friend in order to get experience for what I thought would be my future job. As it turned out, the experience I got at the hospital taught me the opposite: my future was not in vet medicine. However, there is one particular Saturday morning that taught me something maybe more important.The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and we often had people come in who could just only pay for the most basic treatments. This Saturday a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. I remember the cat had an eye infection (感染) but the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine in addition to the exam. When he asked where the nearest the animal shelter was, his son cried and started to argue with his father. Out of the blue, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for anything that he could not afford. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I had always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman in the vet’s office taught me that these things do happen in real life, and should happen more often. When I am hesitant (犹豫) to help someone who is in need, I remember that woman, and have the courage to do it. Sometimes other people follow.42. Why did the writer work at the vet hospital?A. He thought he would work there in the future.B. He wanted to get some skills of treating animals.C. He wanted to get some money for his schoolingD. He wanted to get some experience for his future work.43. What is the most important according to the writer?A. How to be a kind person who helps others.B. The practical experience of the vet job.C. How to deal with the owners of pets.D. The knowledge of vet medicine.44. What does the underlined phrase “out of the blue”?A. Out of order.B. All of a sudden .C. Now and then.D. First of all.45. The ________ made the writer have the courage to help someone in need.A. The officerB. The boyC. The womanD. The father四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46. The girl walked to school before _________ every morning. (日出)47. It is not _________ hot today. (特别)48. He believes that sports have __________ his mind and body. (发展)49. She dances more _______ than before, so lots of people love her now. (美)50. Our time of _________ in Tokyo is five o’clock. (到达)51. I couldn’t understand why he was so __________ in the invitation. (interest)52. Don’t forget to bring your _________, children. We won’t come back tonight. (toothbrush)53. It is good for your health to _________ deeply. (breath)54. Most of the girls like to wear __________ clothes. (fashion)55. The police has offered a reward of ￥50000 to lead to the arrest of the ________. (murder)五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，计10分）The most important thing you should know about the high jump is not to give up. You will be successful only by practicing. All your friends will be amazed at your performance. With a lot of hard work you can improve your jumps.The first suggestion you should keep in mind is using a longer approach (助跑). This may cause the most common mistakes. You must be with at least 20 feet behind the bar (起跑线) for getting the time to make a better reaction.Another important suggestion is to feel good with your running speed. Remember this is not a running competition. Try to make suitable for the speed to your body. Run perpendicularly (直立地) to the bar and do the best you can. Even if your friends run faster than you, the important thing is how high the jump is.Before jumping you should do some small exercises. For example, try doing some little jumps. This will let your mind know that you are preparing to jump again. This is more important than you think. It will help you get better results.Lifting weights will help you improve the body balance. This is very important if you wish to jump high. Try not to do this exercising in the same day when you are planning to jump. You need a good plan for exercising. By lifting weights your muscles (肌肉) will get stronger too.The only way to jump high is by working hard. You must know that it might take a while until you achieve the performance you wish. Giving up is not a choice. Do your best and someday you六、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Can you imagine living in the desert for a whole year, watching the a 66 of a group busy ants? Deborah Gordon did exactly that. She finally found out that there were f 67 main groups of workers in the ant team: cleaners, haulers (搬运工), gatherers (采购员) and security ants (保安员). E 68 group did their own jobs to achieve the goal of the whole team. Cleaner ants carried waste food from i 69 the nest (巢穴) to outside. Hauler ants walked on the top of the nest and cleared rubbish. Gatherer ants w 70 out to find food for the whole team and security ants fought against a 71 who wanted to hurt the members of the team. While she was watching the ants in the desert, Deborah f 72 that the most interesting partwas watching the ants dealing with difficulties, such as fighting against o 73 insects that wanted to destroy their nest. At those moments, they would all s 74 what they were doing and go to help security ants to protect their h 75 .What do we do when people around us meet difficulties? It’s time to think!七、书面表达（计30分）A. 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。

宁波外国语学校 初三英语模拟考一听力材料：Ⅰ. 听小对话, 选择图片。

本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。

请你从试卷上的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。

(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至5五小题) 1. W: Can I help you?M: Yes. I ’m looking for a hat for my daughter.（停顿10秒） 2. W: What food do you like, Mike?M: Er … I like dumplings best. （停顿10秒） 3. W: Hi, Jeff. What ’s your uncle ’s job?M: Well, he was a worker before. Now he is a policeman. But he wants to be a reporter in the future. （停顿10秒）4. W: Where should I get off if I go to the nearest hospital? M: At Fourth Street. （停顿10秒）5. W: Is Tom playing computer games now?M: No, he is busy making a model plane. He wants to get the first prize in the competition. （停顿10秒）Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题。

本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。

请你从试卷上的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。

(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第6至10五小题) 6. W: Do you like your new teacher, Jim?M: Yes, Mum. He ’s friendly to us. (停顿10秒） 7. W: Excuse me. Is there a hotel near here?M: Yes. Just go straight and turn left. You ’ll see it on your right. It ’s next to the park. W: Thanks. M: Pleasure. (停顿10秒）8. W: Have you seen the movie before?M: Yes. It ’s very exciting. I saw it last Saturday afternoon and I went to see it again yesterday. (停顿10秒）9. W: I ’m hungry. Let ’s go to Green Restaurant.M: Oh, no, the music there is too loud. W: But it ’s the cheapest. (停顿10秒）10. M: Let ’s watch Channel 2, Sarah. There ’s a soap opera on now.W: Oh, no. I can ’t stand soap operas. They are so silly. M: Ok, there is also a talk show or a game show on.W: I don ’t mind game shows. I like talk shows so much. They are usually interesting. (停顿10秒）Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题。