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定语从句练习题一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man ___ __ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people _____ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner ____ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ___ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason ____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ___ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day ____ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ____ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _____ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ____ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house -----our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place ___ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, __ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _ ____, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________d they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up__ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory __ d a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody _____ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _____ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27. ---Where is the scientist __ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _____ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ____ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here ____ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which11. whose12. whose13. whose14. when15. when16. where17. where18. why19. why20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题〔一〕一选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landingon the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题〔二〕用适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and anhour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题〔三〕共100分，每题2分〔充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用〕1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense〔常识〕will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this mont h.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying〔放风筝〕spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC一、定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句练习(1)I.Choose the best answer:1.The house _______windows were broken is said to be haunted.A. of whichB. thatC. withD. whose2.Traffic rules are certainly very important to those ______want to pass the drivingtest and drive cars onto the roads.A. whoB. whoeverC./D. that will3.She is now a hardworking accountant _____ she was not shortly after shegraduated from the financial school.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what4.That is the distinguished delegation ______the state feast was given.A. whomB. for whichC. thatD. in whose honor5.Global warming is a gradual increase of temperature on the earth caused by gasescollecting in the air _____ prevent heat escaping into space.A. andB. whichC. whereD. and it6.One’s charac ter is always defined by the way ______the rules are carried out inone’s behavior.A. by whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which7.The professor claimed to be an expert in botany, but in actual fact he was quiteignorant on the subject. ______he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.A. LittleB. How muchC. The littleD. So much8.No one would have time or energy to read or listen to an account of everything______going on in the world.A. it isB. there isC. as isD. what is9. A company can only be as great as the people ______employs, for people are acompany’s source of ideas.A. thatB. theyC. itD. /10.Before doing homework, you should review important points mentioned in class______ points ______you remain confused about.A. and…/B. whose…/C. and…whatD. whose…what11.I have never been to Madrid, but it is the place ________.A.In which I want to pay a visit mostB.where I’d like to visitC.I most want to visitD.That I want to visit it most12.The old doorman believed the reason _____ , as he found later, the well-dressedlady made up and let her in.A. whenB. whyC. whichD. for which13.There seem few cities _____the movie superstar wants to go, for he has been toalmost every corner of the world.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /14.The knee is the joint _____ the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where15.The time is not far away _____modern communication will become widespreadin China’s vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before16.The days are fast coming ______watching films by using the Web is routine.A. thatB. andC. whenD. if17.I just want to find out the reason ______she doesn’t like me a bit.A. whyB. for thatC. whichD. so18.That all the preparations have already been made _____I am not in favor ofrevising the plan.A. is the reason whyB. are the reasons whyC. is becauseD. are because19.The young man, _______ to have died in some concentration camp, came backsafe and sound after the war.A.whom his neighbors supposed wasB.his neighbors supposed wasC.whom his neighbors supposedD.his neighbors supposed he was20.The police had a number of witnesses, most of _____ have slightly differentdescriptions of the suspect.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what21.The client expected the case to be done by June, _____personally I think is yetimpossible.A. itB. asC. whichD. when22.The girl heard a sound in the dark, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. asD. that23.The American Academy of Poets, ______ the 1930’s provides financial assistanceto support working poets.A. when it was foundedB. found inC. which was founded inD. was founded in24.Yao Ming is the first Asian basketball player to win so many honors in NBA,_____ brings her parents plenty of pride and glory.A. whichB. asC. thatD. where25.The weather turned out to be fine after several days of drizzle, ______ we hadn’texpected.A. asB. thatC. whichD. whenII.Translate the following sentences into English:1．任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚。
英语定语从句练习全集含解析一、定语从句1．Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A．who B．what C．whose D．that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢读郭敬明写的书。
who先行词是人； what 不能引导定语从句；whose 先行词是人或物，作定语； that先行词是人或物。
此句先行词books表示物，关系代词该用that，所以选D。
2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A．it B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。
考查定语从句引导词。
it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。
when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。
3．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。
本句考察定语从句的关系词。
A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。
在定语从句中，当先行词既指人也指物时，如：the people and the things，关系词采用that。
故选D。
4．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－露西，你在哪儿看到我的表了吗？－是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗？后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句，先行词the one指事物“表”，关系词用that。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．一What kind of movies do you like？一I prefer movies give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。
A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语；B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除；C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。
本题的先行词是movies，指物，因此用that 来引导。
故选A。
2．Li Wenliang is a hero ________ will live in our hearts forever.A．who B．which C．what D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李文亮是一个永远活在我们心中的英雄。
考查定语从句引导词。
who指人，作主语或宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句；whose指人或物，作定语。
分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，主语是人，在其后的定语从句中作主语。
故选A。
【点睛】初中阶段常见的三个定语从句引导词：that指人或指物，作主语或宾语；who 指人，作主语或宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语。
3．Language learning isn’t hard itself. The attitude ________ you have decided if you can learn it well at last.A．what B．who C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：语言学习本身不困难。
你所持有的态度决定了你最终是否能学好它。
考查定语从句。
what疑问代词，不能引导定语从句；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；定语从句的先行词 the attitude指物，且定语从句缺宾语，所以用which引导定语从句。
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing （远足）until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test（竞赛）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误，并写在横线上。
定语从句翻译练习定语从句翻译练习1.这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣⾃：思路：这就是医⽣（救了孩⼦⽣命的）⾃翻:This is the doctor who saved kid’s life（who做主语不可省）2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣⾃：思路：她就是新学⽣（我要介绍给你的）⾃翻：She is the new student (who) I will introduce to you.（做宾语可省）3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
⾃：思路：请递给我那本书（摆在桌上的）⾃翻:Please give me the book (which /that) on the desk wrong订:Please give me the book which is lying on the desk （做主语不可省）4.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。
⾃：思路：⼩说（汤姆买的）很有意思⾃翻：The novel( that/which)Tom bought is very interesting （做宾语可省）5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？⾃：思路：你能把那本杂志借给我吗（昨天谈到的）⾃翻：Can you borrow me that magazine (that/which)we talked about yesterday?Answer:This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B．XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give【答案】A【剖析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
B．that XXX gives3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A．which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
B．XXX4．This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B．XXX句意：这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
定语从句专项练习1〔经典此题〕一．关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但以下情况只用that。
All ______ can be done has been done.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand ?There is little _______ can be believed about it .The book doesn’t say much ________ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none 等不定代词，引导定语从句用that 。
I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.No sample ________ we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject.He is the only person _________ was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
定语从句专项练习（一）一、用适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night I first came to the house.2. Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.3. I will never forget the days I spent with your family.4. This is the school I used to study.5. Do you still remember the place we visited last week?6. Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?7. Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?8. Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.9. There was a time there were slaves in the USA.10. It is the third time you have made the same mistake.11. This is a factory produces cars.12. This is the very novel about we’ve talked so much.13. This is the way he did it.14. He lives in the room window faces to the south.15. He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.16. This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.17. This is Mr. John for I brought a book yesterday.18. This is the hour the place is always full of women and children,19. Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.20. Is this town the one your father once worked?Keys: 1. when 2. which 3. that/which 4. where 5. that/which/省略 6. where 7. which 8. where9. when 10. that 11. that/which 12. which 13. that/ in which/省略14. whose 15. of which 16. whose17. whom 18. when 19.when 20. where二、介词+关系代词（填入适当的介词）1. The tower is 40 meters high, on the top which we can see quite a large part of city.2. The fox which the chicks were killed was shot.3. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China, which more than ten bridges have been built.4. The building which he has lived for many years will be torn down.5. The man, whom I learned the news, is an engineer.6. Those spades which we had planted many trees went out of use.7. The village has a very big tree which the villagers often have meetings.8. His naughty grandson has taken away his glasses, which the old man can see nothing.9. That’s the question which the class will have a discussion.10. It rained all night and all day, which time the ship broke into pieces.Keys: 1. of 2. by 3. over 4. in 5. from 6. with 7. under 8. without 9. on/about 10. during三、单项选择：1. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?---Yes, there’s one point we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /2. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained3. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedon’t.4. It is easy to do the repair. that you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything5. The place interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which6. Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke7. That is the day I’ll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when8. The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which9. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownB. that has been shown this year D. that had been shown10. Mr. Smith is the only one of the teachers the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing11. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked12. Is there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose13. I’m interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which14. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as15. He isn’t such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as16. I don’t like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels17. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what18. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who19. You’re the only person I’ve ever met could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who20. I can never forget the days we worked together and the days we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; when C what; that D. on which; when21. ---Did you ask the guard happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that22. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are23. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. is24. Is this museum they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one25. Is this the museum they visited last month?A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one26. cleans the classroom can go home first.27. The man coat is black is waiting at the gate.A. who’sB. whoseC. thatD. of which28. The young man is an engineer of my factory.A. that you just talkedB. whom you just talked toC. which you just talkedD. who you just talked to29. The dictionary I paid ten dollars is very useful.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which30. The village, we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what31. September 1st, 1997 is the day we’ll never forget.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what32. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. t hat once grewD. once grew33. His father was so angry at everything she was doing he walked out.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. that; whereD. which; that34. Pudong Development Zone is no longer a rural area it used to be.A. whatB. whereC. /D. there35. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that36. The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing37. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which38. On the train I saw a student I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose39. Is this college they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what40. When people talk about the cities of US, the first comes into mind is New York.A. cityB. of whomC. oneD. that定语从句专项练习（二）I. Occasions are quite rare _ have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when2. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which3. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, there won't be much work.A. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which4. Yesterday she sold her ear, she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when6. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that7.His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it8. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.9. Today, we'll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where10. You can only be sure of you have at present and you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Human facial expression differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when14. He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that15. It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which16.Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this17. I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which18. Look out! Don't get too close to the house roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that19. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which21. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom22. We're just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which23. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which24. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the directionshe had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which25. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which26. I have many friends, some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom27. --Why does she always ask you for help?--There is no one else , is there ?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn28. --Is that the small town you often refer to?--Right just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what29. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. those What30. If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where31. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer it was twenty years ago, it was so poorlyequipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that32. Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it33. I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that34. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which35. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As36. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. d themD. of that37. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which38. George Orwell, was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name39. I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where40. Luckily we'd brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which41. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when42. Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom43. Have you seen the film "TITANIC", leading actor is world-famous?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which44. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where45. The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom46. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. that47. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when48. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose49. Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which50. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p. m. , many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time定语从句专项练习（三）1. I hope you will find the valley a beautiful place, you may spend your weekend.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where3. Nowadays the people village I worked before have live a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which4. Tom is the only one of the students in our school who late in this morning.A. wereB. wasC. have beenD. are5. I like to go shopping at the weekdays, the shop isn’t crowded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where6. Mark was a student att his university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time7. Some students forgot to bring their books, they would be punished.A. in that caseB. in caseC. in whichD. in which case8. has happened many times, children may get drowned in this river.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. That9. I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who10. In December 2006, an earthquake happened near Taiwan, from effects some of the communication cables in the nearby sea were damaged.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where11. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12. He cleaned the desk, children had made a bit dirty.A. whereB. for whichC. thatD. which13. A fast food restaurant is the place , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what14. Could it be in the room we had a talk last night you left your key?A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; that D where; where15. The problem with traffic crowdedness in the city put forward at the meeting, the government takes into account, is of great importance.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. as16. is known to us all is that the old scientist, for life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. Which; whoseC. What; whomD. It; whose17. I want to buy a house, with three rooms and two toilets.A. oneB. whichC. itD. what18. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which19. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so20. Is that lab they did physics experiments during their middle school days?A. whatB. the one whereC. in whichD. the one that21. I'll take you to a shopping center nearby you may buy all , you need.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. where; whichD. in which; /22. Not far from the club there was a garden, owner seated in it playing chess with his children.23. Stress is everywhere and we are faced with it every day. In fact, stress isn't such a bad thing is often supposed to be.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as24. What especially impressed us was the way the girl studied foreign languages.A. /B. whichC. by whichD. how25. She hasn't got enough money to buy a diamond necklace.A. for whichB. with whichC. whichD. by which26. Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why27. He passed the driving test last week, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when29. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when30. These newly-produced cars are sold at so low a price people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which31. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where32. Mrs. Black took the police back to place she witnessed the robbery.A. the same; asB. the same; whereC. the same; thatD. as the same; as33. On the third floor there are two rooms, is used as a meeting room.A. one of themB. the larger of whichC. the larger one of thatD. the largest of which34. John said he'd worked in the company for two years, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who35. Frank's dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how36. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which37. A container weighs more after air is put in, proves that air has weight.A. asB. itC. thatD. which38. Greenland, island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.A. is the largestB. that is the largestC. what is the largestD. the largest39. The World Wide Fund for Nature is an organization ~ aim is to protect wildlife.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose40.--I can't find Mr. Smith. Where did you see him this morning?--It was in his office he worked.A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. that41. I'll give you my friend's home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where42. The boy lived in a part of the town there were no schools.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who43. The expert offered us another piece of advice, of great help to our program.A. I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is44. It seemed to me that no reason you gave us for your mistake is sound.A. whatB. whyC. for whichD. that45. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scene people were eaten by the crocodile.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. by which46. In societies everybody competes with everybody else, most people will ultimately become losers.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that47. All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that48. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which49. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where50. By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which定语从句专项练习（四）1. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since2. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose3. My friend showed me around the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that6. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. theseShe brought with her three friends. None of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these7. I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why8. Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where9. A person e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever10. They’ve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which11. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?--I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that12. Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom13. She will never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when14. Mozart’s birthplace and the house he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which15. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where16. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that18. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of whichE. whose hands19. The English spoken in the USA is only slightly different from spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one20. The road condition there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that21. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as22. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when23. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how24. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where25. You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that26. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom27. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what;/C. which; thatD./ that29. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where30. We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when31. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where32. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when34. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when35. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when36. I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that37. We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which。
英语定语从句练习题、答案与部分解析（⼀）初中英语定语从句练习题（⼀）⼀选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（⼆）⽤适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study. 7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共100分，每⼩题2分（充分考虑先⾏词在从句中的句法作⽤）1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放风筝） spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC初中英语定语从句练习题（四）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been。
定语从句学案练习一1. This is the job ___ they laughed at.A. whichB. asC. itD. who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park ___ built about 300 years ago.A. where wasB. that wereC. which was3. Who was the old man __ at yesterday?A. we sawB. we sawC. we saw who4. The man __ is painting the house is my uncle. A. he B. whom C. whose D. who5. What is the animal __ baby is sleeping in it pocket?A. whoB. whoseC. itsD. which6. The robbers shouted” Hands up! I'l l shoot anyone ____ moves!”A. whomB. thatC. who7. The dictionary __ he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A. whichB. for whichC. on which9. The boy __ dog was lost lives with his grandfather now.A. WhoseB. whoC. his10.The man ___ is smoking is a bus driver.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what11. This is the bag __ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this12. The man ___ lives next to us is a teacher.A. whomB. whichC. who13. Is this the factory __ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom14. The only languages __ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.(母语)A. whichB. thatC. \D. it15. The girl handed everything __ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all16. __ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. That B. WhoC. The one whoD. The students who 17. Show me the book __ you bought.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this18. This the only article of these that__ written by him.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. The man __ was here just now is a doctor. A. whom B. who C. \20. The boy _has two lovely dogs.A. who live next door.B. which lives next doorC. Whom lives next doorD. that lives next door21. Those __ made no mistakes in today's exercises, please raise your hands.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who22. The farm __we stayed last week is a lovely place for a holiday.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. at that23 He is the most careful boy __ I know.A.WhatB. whichC. asD. \24 This is the school ___ Mr. Smith once taught.A.In thatB. whenC. whereD. there25.October 1, 1949 is the day __ we’ll never forget.A.WhenB. thatC. whereD. in which26.October 1, 1949 is the day___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.WhichB. whenC. whereD. in which27.Is this the shop __ sells children’s clothing?A.WhichB. whereC. in whichD. what28.Have you seen the girl ___?A.That I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I toldD. I told of29.The days are gone __ we use “foreign matches”.A.During whenB. during thatC. on whichD. during which30 Finally the thief handed in everything __ he had stolen to the police.A Which B. that C. what D. what1 / 7定语从句学案练习二1.Who is the man ___ was talking to our English teacher? Oh!It’s Mr Baker, our math teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which2.I hate the people___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.WhoB. whenC. whoD. whom3.The foreigner ___ visited our school is from Canada.A.WhichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English teacher ___ loved climbing.A.WhoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place ___ I have ever visited.A.ThereB. whenC. whereD. which6.He still remembers the days ___ he spent with your family.A.WhenB. whereC. thatD. on which7.Mr. White, ___car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A.WhoB. thatC. whoseD. which8.This is the house ___ I want to buy.A.In whichB. thatC. whoseD. where9.He lived in a small village, ___ was a long way from the railway station.A.ThatB. whichC. whereD. when10.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom11.Does the teacher know everybody____ planted the trees? Yes, he does.A.WhichB. whoseC. whereD. who12.The letter __ I received from him yesterday is very important.A.WhoB. whereC. whatD. that13.Where is the scientist __ gave us the talk yesterday?He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.WhomB. whoC. whoseD. which14.I hate people ____ talk much but do little.A.WhoseB. whomC. whichD. who15.Do you know a boy ___ sister is a nurse in a hospital? A.Who B. that C. whom D. whose二、填入适当的关系代词1.The boys ___ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person ____ you talked about on the bus.4.Football is a game _____ is liked by most boys.5.This is the pen _____ he bought yesterday.6.We’ll go to hear the famous singer ____ we have talked about..7.Where is the man _____ I saw this morning?8.The season ____ es after spring is summer.9.I visited a scientist _____ name is knows all over the country.10.He has a friend _____ father is a doctor.11.All the people ____ are present burst into tears.12.There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of ______ are well educated.13.He succeeded in the petition, _____ made his parents very happy.14.The school ____ he once studied is very famous.15.This is the boy ______ I played tennis with yesterday.2 / 7定语从句练习学案三3 / 7定语从句练习学案四4 / 75 /7定语从句练习学案五定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。
定语从练习题一1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happilyA. whenB. whereC. whichD. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morningA. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over thereA. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.A. with whomB. whenC. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to youA. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ color is yellowA. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. whomB. whoC. to whomD. form whom26. Is this school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /28. How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the countryA. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came asa surprise.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that32. ---- What game is popular with them---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during which34. The room ____ Mr. White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be publis hednext month.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mindA. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was whatB. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what48. He is absent ____ is often the case.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. as49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who52. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those _______ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
高一定语从句练习（一）Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?翻译：这是开往北京的火车吗？2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.翻译：4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.翻译：10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空：1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.Ⅲ. 句子改错做题小技巧：先找到主句，然后看从句中有没有错误。
高一英语定语从句基础练习（1）选择填空1。
This is the job ______they laughed at。
A.which B.as C。
it D.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago。
A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3。
Who was the grey—haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting？A.we saw himB.we saw C。
we saw who D.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle。
A.heB.whomC.whose D。
who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket？A。
who B.whose C。
its D.which6。
This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A。
that B.of whom C。
whose D。
who’s7。
The robbers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______m oves！”A.whomB.that C。
who D。
whose8。
The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。
A.whichB.for which C。
on which D.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now。
1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A. of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3. He l ives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A. which B. who C. as D. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leavesB. of which leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A. that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibi tion.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. /19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. for which20. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. that C .whose D. whom21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom22. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which23. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A. whichB. thatC. asD. what24. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A. whereB. thatC. asD. what25. I will give you such information _______ will help you.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what26. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it27. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A. whom you spokeB. with which you spokeC. whom you said toD. you spoke to28. This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. on which29. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing30. Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were31. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that32. My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A. most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which33. “Thirty-nine St eps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A. which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were34. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew35. Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose36. The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A. in spite of B. those were C. it was D. however37. It is many years _____ we met last in London.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. which38. She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A. asB. likeC. withD. that39. When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A. cityB. of themC. oneD. that40. Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who41. He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom42. Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whose1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCDthe way : that ,in which ,where,/situation:in which ,wherepoint :to which ,where句子结构与成分1.主语（subject）: 句子说明的人或事物。
