高考英语正反观点对比-

高考英语写作指导-----正反观点对比假如你是某中学学生李华。

最近，你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。

本次话题为：“父母有没有必要陪读？”请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。

70%的同学认为：1．父母不应该陪读2．父母陪读让我们养成依赖的习惯，不利于我们将来自控能力的培养，不利于我们培养良好的学习习惯。

3．父母陪读影响了他们的工作、学习和休息.30%的同学认为：1．父母应该陪读2．父母陪读能使我们腾出更多的时间专心学习.3．父母陪读能帮助我们确立学习目标，督促我们完成学习任务，鼓励我们独立解决困难，培养我们养成良好的学习习惯。

注意：1．信的形式已经为你写好。

2．词数100左右。

3．参考词汇：陪读accompany sb. Studying at school 督促urgeDear editor,I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether our parents should accompany us studying at school. Our opinions are divided on this topic.Most of the students (about 70%) are strongly against it. First, it makes us fall into the habit of dependence so that we won’t form the good habit of studying. What’s more, it will be difficult for us to control ourselves in the future if our parents accompany us study at school. In addition, it affects our parents’work studies and rest.However, about 30% of my classmates think it necessary for our parents to accompany us studying at school. Accompanying us studying school allow us to have more time to spare for our studies. Besides, our parents can help us set up our aim, urge us to finish our task, encourage us to overcome difficulties and get us into the good habit of studying.As far as I’m concerned, we should study on our own and only in this way can we learn more and improve ourselves.体裁:时态:人称:文章结构:写作必备句型II. 提出问题句型：1. __________________________________2.__________________________________3.__________________________________4.__________________________________II. 正面观点句型1. ___________________________________________________________________2. __________________________________3.__________________________________4.__________________________________III. 反面观点句型：1. __________________________________2.__________________________________3. __________________________________4.___________________________________IV. 个人观点句型：1. __________________________________2.__________________________________3.__________________________________4. __________________________________5. _________________________________6.__________________________________7. ….如何润色：并列用语__________________________________________对比用语_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________递进用语_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________不同观点列举型（选择型）①There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目 .②Some people think that 观点一because in the first place, 原因一；furthermore, 原因二. ③However, other people hold the idea that 观点二. ④In their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一; on the other hand, 原因二.⑤As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二,because 原因.对比观点型①The topic of （主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. ②Some people say A because （支持A的理由一）. ③What is more, (理由二) and (理由三).④While others think that B in the following three reasons：firstly, (支持B的理由一)；secondly (besides), （理由二）；thirdly (finally), (理由三).⑤From my point of view, I think（我的观点）and the reason is that (原因).议论文——观点对比型作文写作模板推荐•Topic•①Recently we’ve had a discussion about _______.②Our opinions are divided on this topic.•③Most of the students are in favour of it .④Here are the reasons. First, _______.Second, _______. Finally…•⑤However, the others are strongly against it.⑥Their reasons are as follows. In the first place, _________. What’s more, ___________. In addition/Besides, _________.•⑦Personally speaking, /As far as I am concerned ______________________. Only in this way, 展望前景【写作训练】•目前，洛阳的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗，对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。

正反观点对比或对立观点类书面表达2017.6.23对同一件事情，人们常有不同的看法，即正反两种观点。

在写作时，常使用一般现在时。

写作格式一般是：提出问题→两种不同观点→对两种不同观点的论据（理由）逐项作对比。

有时题目会要求说出自己的观点，可在结尾段加上自己的观点并简要说明理由，最好不要重复前面的已谈到的理由。

一、构思---文章结构：开头：提出问题，建议用最直接，最简练的语言开门见山提出问题或现象，切忌拐弯抹角，且单独成段落。

1.We’ve had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. People’s opinions about …varyfrom person to person.2.Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion about the issue of…. Different people hold different opinions.3.We’ve had a survey on whether students should be allowed to carry mobile phones to schools.4.With the development of IT, online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people.5.There is a tendency(趋势) that some people want to attain a high degree(学位) in their education so as to prove theircompetency.（attain：经过长时间努力而得到，获得，赢得）6.Letting off firecrackers(爆竹) has long been a custom for Chinese on special occasions. However, these years theChinese people have different opinions about this custom.cation is valued as one of the most important aspects(方面) in almost every society. Meanwhile, it is a veryexpensive operation, so it is necessary to consider carefully who should pay for it.8.Today in China military(军队) training has found its way in the college life. Like soldiers, all undergraduates(大学生，本科生) at universities and colleges are required to receive sort of military training, towards which people hold rather conflicting attitudes.9.When asked what kind of living style one would choose, people differ from each other in opinion.10.When it comes to …【主体：陈述不同的观点及其理由】Some people who are in favor of…maintain (主张)that ……of them hold the opinion that ….…of them are in favor of the idea that…People who are for/against the idea think …Some people believe that…. Others argue that …But the advocates(提倡者) of … think …Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand… on the other hand…/ for one thing, … for another…Some people object to the idea of …O thers, on the other hand, contend(声称，断言) that…However, …of them hold a different view. / …of them hold the opposite opinion.While those who are against … argue that …T here are some people who hold different opinions about…People who are against it don’t think so. However, each coin has two sides.Different from those…., …people think ….On the other hand, … people object that ….The negative aspects are also apparent/ evident(明显的). …One of the important disadvantages is that …To make matters worse, …【结尾：说明自己观点】In my opinion, …P ersonally, …M y opinion is that …As for me, I prefer to …As far as I am concerned, I prefer the latter…From my point of view, … / From my personal point of view, I think …As for my own idea about…A s regards me, I tend to believe/ I would rather / prefer…In conclusion, I support the statement that …Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects of … far outweigh its negative aspects.二、表示不同观点的套语：并列或递进关系：first and foremost, … Besides, … Last but not least, … However,… To begin with… in addition…what’s more… (additionally, moreover, furthermore)比较、对比：like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand…写作训练：人们的生活水平越来越高, 购买汽车的人越来越多。

论述类专题02 正反对比类论述文【话题导入】任何事物都有两面性，不同人对同一事物都秉持着不同的观点和态度，即正反两种观点。

【写作指导】在写正反观点类议论文时。

写作格式一般是：提出问题，陈述两种不同观点及理由逐项作对比。

有时题目会要求说出自己的观点，可在结尾加上自己的观点并简要说明理由。

最好不要重复前面已经谈到的理由。

●写作步骤：1.提出问题；2. 阐明正方观点及理由；3. 阐明反方观点及理由；4.作者阐明自己的观点及理由。

(有时候2,3可以合为一段)●增色语料：精彩句型：1. Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should.. .2. Our opinions are divided on this topic.3. There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that,...4. When asked about... , different people hold different views.5. People have taken different attitudes towards...6.40% of the students are for the idea of....7. On the contrary,others hold a different view.8. Personally.... The reason is that...9. While it is commonly believed that A.... , I believe B...10. But if all these factors are considered,A is much better than B.范文赏析：假定你是高中生李华，ipad 已经成为你们中学生的新宠。