广东省江门市普通高中高二英语调研测试试题(1)

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广东省江门市培英高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

广东省江门市培英高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．I am sorry but I had no alternative but ________ my promise due to the unexpected heavy rain.A．to break B．break C．breaking D．broke2．________ on the only steam engines still ________ in the southern United States is a special treat.A．Riding, worked B．Ride, worked C．Riding, working D．Ride, working 3．________ the flight to Beijing will be delayed is ________ I’m especially worried about.A．If, what B．Whether, that C．If, that D．Whether, what 4．It is no use ________ with him, ________ all of us are in favour of.A．to talk, which B．talking, which C．to talk, who D．talking, who 5．The little bird was do lucky that it just missed ________.A．being caught B．caught C．having been caught D．to be caught 6．—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—With so much work ________ my mind, I’ll almost ________.A．filling, break out B．filling, break downC．filled, break out D．filled, break down7．At last, the woman stopped crying. ________ she calmed down slowly.A．In one word B．In word C．In other words D．In her own word 8．The manager’s reaction ________ the issue is contrary to our expectations.A．with B．in C．on D．to9．________ with the housework, Jack forgot to prepare dinner. At the same time the kid was occupied ________ with toys in the bedroom.A．Occupying, playing B．Occupying, playedC．Occupied, playing D．Occupied, played10．________ really worried Mary ________ her hair was turning grey so quickly.A．It,that B．What,that C．It,whether D．What, whether二、阅读选择As a newly-added Olympic sport, surfing is attracting more attention than ever before. Here is a selection of the top surfing destinations across America.DelawareCoastal Delaware offers plenty of fun waves along the shore of several cute towns. Due to the waves crashing close to the shore, Dewey beach is also a global skim boarding hotspot and happens to be the east coast capital for the sport. If you’re planning a visit, check out the popular “Summer Vibes” festival for some beach fun.Atlantic City, New JerseyWhen world-famous surfer and Olympic Gold medalist Duke Kahanamoku, often referred to as “the father of surfing,” visited the mainland United States in the early 1900s, he rode his longboard off the coast of Atlantic City. The beaches here are wide and beautiful—and locals catch waves year-round.The Rockaways, New YorkLocated a short distance from Manhattan, the Rockaways attracts new and experienced surfers from across the globe. Be sure to come prepared in winter with a wet suit, while summer brings much warmer water temperatures. Afterwards, explore the town as there’s plenty of cafes, boutiques, and restaurants steps from the sand.Cocoa Beach, FloridaSituated about 45 minutes from Orlando, Cocoa Beach is a renowned surf town that’s home to two of the world’s best surfers (Caroline Marks and Kelly Slater) and a favorite for surfers of all levels. This family-friendly town has lots of activities for everyone. When you’re not in the water, you can stroll the Historic Cocoa Village and its shops, cafes, and galleries.11．What is the most suitable time for surfers to enjoy beach fun in Delaware?A．January.B．August.C．October.D．December. 12．What are you advised to do in the Rockaways?A．Surf with Olympic Gold medalists.B．Check out the surfing festival for fun.C．Explore the ancient town on the beach.D．Get prepared for the cold water in winter.13．Which destination best suits a household?A．Cocoa Beach.B．The Rockaways.C．Atlantic City.D．Delaware.Bob Cheek grew up on his parents’ farm in northern Tasmania and became a professional Australian rules football player. While many of his footballing peers went into running pubs, he was more interested in fitness, and invested in gyms “with varying degrees of success”.He borrowed money to put into opening his first 24-hour gym in Hobart, Tasmania’s capital. “It was a risk. If it hadn’t worked out, I probably would have lost my house and everything else.” It was a struggle at first, he says, to get the local government officials to agree to it. “Twenty-four-hour gyms were unknown. They thought they were going to be the headquarters for drug distribution and murders. They couldn’t believe that people were going to go in at night and there would be no supervision (监管).”The first opened in March 2009. It was far cheaper than most gyms and appealed to a wider range of people, including those who worked shifts and wanted to exercise at less common times. 700 people joined before it even opened. He built more in Tasmania, usually taking over old video rental shops, which had gone out of business.Cheek ended up owning 37 gyms across Australia, with plans to move into south-east Asia. Most of the members were under 40, and he says “it kept me young, too, being involved with all these younger people coming in. Gyms are the new meeting places for young people. In my day, everyone went to the pub; now they go to the gym. It was great seeing all these young people getting fit and having a good time, and older people as well.”“It gave me a new lease of life,” he says. “My life has got better as it’s gone on: My 60s were one of the best decades of my life, and I think my 70s are even better. I know health can have a big say in that, but for me it was like a magic carpet ride, flying into my 60s. I didn’t even feel it—I felt like I was 35 again—and that’s about having a sense of purpose, building something and helping people. I worked really hard, but I loved it.”14．What was the barrier to Cheek’s opening of his first 24-hour gym?A．Lacking fund.B．Getting government approval.C．Making profits.D．Addressing security issues.15．How did Cheek keep his running cost down?A．He employed part-time workers.B．He had fewer employees.C．He made use of closed shops.D．He charged membership fees. 16．What makes younger people go to the gym nowadays?A．The desire to meet older people.B．The closure of pubs.C．The curiosity about novelty.D．The shift in their way of life. 17．What does running gyms bring Cheek?A．A great wealth.B．A meaningful life.C．A virtual world.D．A heavy burden.I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, let’s take a look at three types of “waits”.The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most annoying of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(厨房洗涤盆) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. “Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer for three minutes, remove from heat, let stand for five minutes.” I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning one’s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn’t come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time you’re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you’ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don’t be desperate. You’re probably just as busy as the nextguy.18．While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to________.A．keep ourselves busy B．get absent-mindedC．grow anxious D．stay focused19．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?A．The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B．The Forced Wait makes people passive.C．The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D．The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain.20．What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?A．Take it seriously.B．Don’t rely on others.C．Do something else.D．Don’t lose heart.21．The author supports his view by ________.A．exploring various causes of “waits”B．describing detailed processes of “waits”C．analysing different categories of “waits”D．revealing frustrating consequences of “waits”Artificial intelligence (AI) still can’t see the future, but a new algorithm (算法) may come close: using nothing but written movie summaries, the AI can consistently tell which films will play well—or awfully—to critics and audiences. If the model can be further improved, it could one day help producers predict whether a movie will be a failure at the box office, before it’s even made.To test several models, researchers used plot summaries of 42,306 movies from all over the world, many collected from Wikipedia. The models broke the summaries by sentence and used something called sentiment (情感) analysis to analyze each one. Sentences considered “positive”, such as “Thor loves his hammer”, would receive a rating closer to positive one. And sentences that were considered “negative”, like “Thor gets in a fight” would be rated closer to negative one.Generally, successful movies such as 1951’s Alice in Wonderland—which scored 80% on the movie-rating website Rotten Tomatoes—have frequent waves in sentiment; unsuccessful ones, such as 2009’s The Limits of Control, vary less. It’s not important whetherthe films begin or end happily, the researchers say. What’s important is that the sentiments change frequently.The sentiment ratings in each summary were then simplified into a single score to reflect how often the sentiment changed. The researchers tested three different methods of arriving at a final score. All three could predict fairly accurately whether a movie would be unpopular, and one method worked especially well for guessing which thrillers and comedies reviewers would hate.The methods were not as efficient at guessing which movies would succeed, but they still predicted the results more accurately than random chance. In the future, the researchers say their methods could be bettered to predict the amount a movie could earn at the box office and help producers decide which movies to invest in. The system’s fair judgment might give an advantage to less well-known writers, the researchers add. It could also potentially save the public from having to sit through films like Jaws: The Revenge, which online critics and audience alike rate as terrible.22．How can AI help foresee the future of movies?A．By testing plot models.B．By using sentiment analysis.C．By writing summaries.D．By consulting critics and audiences. 23．What is the key factor for a successful movie according to the researchers?A．A happy ending.B．Famous movie stars.C．A well-known producer.D．Frequent sentiment changes. 24．What benefit will the methods possibly bring?A．Helping producers invest wisely.B．Assessing a movie’s quality accurately.C．Increasing box office earnings.D．Providing written summaries for critics. 25．What’s the researchers’ attitude to the model?A．Doubtful.B．Cautious.C．Optimistic.D．Ambiguous.三、完形填空One of my favorite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were atnot expensive.I love this photograph because it’s so real. Usually, when you are going to take pictures, you tidy your hair and 31 a pretty smile, wanting to look best. This picture is natural, showing a perfect mixture of 32 and terror on our faces. My husband’s mouth is open in a scream as he hangs on to me. My son is 33 his baseball cap backwards so it won’t fly off.Every time I look at that photograph, I feel 34 . Through this picture, I sense that life should be an adventure and that we should have courage and enjoy new 35 all the time. However, most of the time we draw back 36 fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can 37 us from experiencing new interesting things in life. In fact, just as Franklin D．Roosevelt 38 it, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.So, when you feel like you’re at the top of a roller coaster with a huge, alarming drop, don’t retreat(撤退). That is the time to 39 . That’s the time to put a big smile on your face, scream if you need to, hug those you 40 and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.26．A．end B．top C．bottom D．back 27．A．turn B．cut C．break D．rush 28．A．placed B．organized C．displayed D．established 29．A．ugly B．surprising C．rewarding D．funny 30．A．see B．enjoy C．buy D．charge 31．A．set down B．make up C．take out D．put on 32．A．joy B．worry C．doubt D．pride 33．A．showing B．dressing C．wearing D．swinging 34．A．curious B．excited C．nervous D．upset 35．A．decisions B．experiences C．impressions D．thoughts 36．A．because of B．instead of C．in place of D．in honor of 37．A．protect B．defend C．prevent D．guard 38．A．wrote B．put C．found D．pointed 39．A．expect B．prepare C．advance D．wander 40．A．admire B．notice C．advance D．love四、阅读选择Improving your lifestyle can seem like an unachievable goal. Changing everything about your life all at once is probably not realistic, but there are lots of small changes you can makealways wanted!Eat healthy. You may be flooded by all of the appealing diets, but eating healthy is really not all that complicated Try a variety of fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats. Avoid salty foods, added sugar, and fatty foods as much as possible. 42 . Fruits and vegetables are thought to increase feelings of positivity, while fats and sugars are linked to feelings of depression.Exercise. 43 . Try to include at least 150 minutes of walking or 75 minutes of running or dancing into your weekly schedule. In addition to improving your physical health, regular exercise can also decrease symptoms of depression. Staying active is much easier if you find an activity that you enjoy. Try several new sports or exercise classes until you find something you really want to do. Having an exercise friend can also help keep you on track.44 . If you are overweight, there are a few really easy things you can do to lose a few pounds, which can add up to major health benefits. Try keeping healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables in your house for those times when you get the urge to eat between meals. You should also try to be aware of your motivations for eating. 45 like going for a walk.A．Take simple steps to lose weightB．Stick to a healthy diet for losing weightC．Start small by making one or two changes at a timeD．Your diet can also have an effect on your mental healthE．Regular exercise is an important component of a healthy lifestyleF．If you eat because you’re sad, try finding other ways of handling the feelingG．Although eating out with your friends costs you much, it is completely for exercise五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年广东江门市普通高中高三调研测试英语试卷

2021年广东江门市普通高中高三调研测试英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
I recently had a patient undergo surgery. He’d been out to have dinner with some friends and had started to feel ____, so he came in to see me. I made the diagnosis (诊断) and called a surgical colleague to do the operation on him. Afterwards, I1__the surgeon, who rep orted the operation had gone well, with almost no blood loss, and considered the whole process a success. When I went to visit my patient in his hospital room, however, he painted a much23picture. He was very thankful to be4and to all of us who’d worked hard to bring that ____about. But what he was most focused on was how5his minute-by-minute experience had been. He’d been in terrible pain and felt incredibly uncomfortable after the operation. He had to wait in recovery for an hour6they’d gotten his post-operative pain under control. He’d also had a terrible itch (痒痒) between his shoulder that he was unable to7by himself and couldn’t get anyone else to help him until he’d gotten his nurse’s89. When he’d been cleared to1011the operation room, he’d been all but forgotten about for another hour until his hospital room was ready. He’d wanted to1213the room number so he could text his wife, but no one around told him. Finally, when he’d arrived at his room, he1415that he couldn’t eat anything until he started passing gas. As I listened to his____ , I realized what a gap existed in doctors’ goals and his. Doctors____ to save him, but they didn’t understand how much the little things ___ his experience in hospital.

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Volunteer in South AfricaAre you looking for chances to volunteer in Africa? Well, explore International Volunteer HQ’s popular South Africa volunteer abroad program. Choose from its different projects and contribute to the local communities.Animal Care in Cape Town●Duration: 2 weeks (from August 12 to 26)●Fees: $200 per weekAnxious to make some four-legged friends? Animal Care project enables volunteers to help at an animal shelter which takes care of cats and dogs that have been homeless. Give them the best chance of finding a new loving home.Childcare in Cape Town●Duration: 4 weeks (from August 5 to September 2)●Fees: $275 per weekFull of energy and want to be a childcare volunteer? Offer help with early childhood education in low-income areas of Cape Town. V olunteers help local teachers provide high quality care and education to children from nearby farms, villages and communities. Holiday Club in Table View●Duration: 3 weeks (from July 9 to 30)●Fees: $300 per weekV olunteers help to organize and run fun activities for students during their school holidays, making a meaningful difference to the local community. It is designed to help keep students active in positive ways.Sports Development in Table View●Duration; 6 weeks (from July 21 to September 1)●Fees: $350 per weekThrough Sports Development project, volunteers support after-school projects by helping more disadvantaged students practice and play a range of sports. Play local sports orintroduce your own for students aged 6-15, encouraging improvement, teamwork and fun. 1．Which of the four projects begins the earliest?A．Childcare in Cape Town.B．Animal Care in Cape Town,C．Holiday Club in Table View.D．Sports Development in Table View.2．How much should you pay for attending to animals?A．$400.B．$900.C．$1,100.D．$2,100. 3．What are the volunteers of the Sports Development supposed to do?A．Supply childhood care in poor areas.B．Look for a new home for homeless animals.C．Bring fun to students during school holidays.D．Attract more students to take part in sports.Lin Wanqi, a 26-year-old resident of Shanghai, was among the earliest to try Luckin Coffee’s new Moutai-flavored latte. Eager to sample this “young people’s first sip of Moutai”, she was curious about how her beloved coffee tastes with Chinese liquor in it. “The aroma of the alcohol is very strong and is well blended with the milk,” Lin shared.The coffee drink, packaged with an iconic Moutai-themed label and containing less than 0.5 percent (alcohol by volume) of 53 degrees Moutai, is priced at 38 yuan, although consumers can get it for 19 yuan using coupons. In recent years, Moutai has embarked on various creative campaigns to appeal to younger customers, introducing products like Moutai ice cream, scented sachets, and canvas bags. “This creative partnership lets Moutai make its brand younger,” Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks. Li also pointed out that such creative collaborations (合作) can bring benefits to both brands. “Through partnerships, brands can share resources, expand the market, and bring more diversified and innovative products to consumers,” Li said.However, flawed partnerships may lead to negative consequences. Take the collaboration between Chinese coffee chain Manner and French luxury brand Louis Vuitton(LV), for example.Consumers could get a free LV canvas bag by buying at least two books in the coffee shop. The two books would cost at least 580 yuan. The campaign was sharply criticized forthe high barrier of entry to receive the gift and many people doubted whether it was worth the price. “It’s important to maintain the high quality of the products in these partnerships rather than merely generate hype(炒作),” Li said.4．What did Lin Wanqi think of the new Moutai-flavored latte?A．Bitter.B．Smooth.C．Creamy.D．Aromatic. 5．Why is Moutai in association with Luckin Coffee?A．To get coupons.B．To attract other consumers.C．To share resources D．To maintain the high quality.6．What does Li Honghui say about the partnership between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee?A．It is a win-win.B．It is creative-yet-risky.C．It still needs more promotion.D．It sets a good example for the market. 7．Which is the shortcoming of Manner Coffee and Louis Vuitton partnerships ?A．The gifts were of low quality.B．They come from different countries.C．The promotional method was improper.D．Their employees sold the gifts privately.Last Friday, a special thing took place at the National Theater of Korea. A robot called EveR 6 led an orchestra (管弦乐队) in a performance of Korean music. Robots have led orchestras in other countries, but this was the first time ever in Korea.EveR 6 is a robot built by the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH). It’s about as tall as a person, and has a human-like face that can show feelings. EveR 6 has joints (关节) in its neck, shoulders, etc. As a result, it can move its arms quickly in many different directions.But EveR 6 doesn’t think on its own like some Artificial Intelligence programs. Instead, it has a limited group of movements that it has been trained to perform. To make these movements as natural as possible, EveR 6’s movements are learnt from real human conductors.When EveR 6 moved its baton (指挥棒) for the first time, a piece of music rang out. Every movement of the robot’s arms brought more instruments into the mix, and the orchestra’s music grew louder and more exciting. Mr White, a human conductor, wasimpressed with the way EveR 6 moved. “The robot was able to present such difficult moves much better than I had imagined,” he said.But the robot still is not nearly ready to supersede a human conductor. Mr White says the robot’s greatest weakness is that it can’t hear, “Some people think that conducting is just about hand waving and keeping the beat,” says Mr White. But a good conductor needs to listen to the orchestra, so that he or she can correct and encourage the orchestra as it plays.Mr White doesn’t think robots are likely to replace human conductors. But he believes robots could be helpful in situations like practice parts where the same thing needs to be done many times.8．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The effect of EveR 6.B．The advantage of EveR 6.C．The importance of EveR 6.D．The basic information of EveR 6.9．What does the underlined word “supersede” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Look forward to.B．Take the place of.C．Show interest in.D．Make an impression on.10．Which of the following may Mr White agree with?A．Robots could work in some fields of conductors’ work.B．Robots are useless in practice parts of a conductor.C．Robots’ role as a conductor will be overlooked.D．Robots leave human no chance to be a conductor.11．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Science.D．Education.Most environmental pollution on Earth comes from humans and their inventions, such as cars or plastic. Today, car emissions(排放物) area major source of air pollution leading to climate change, and plastics fill our ocean, creating a significant health issue to marine(海洋的) animals.And what about the electric light, thought to be one of the greatest human inventions of all time? Electric light can be a beautiful thing, guiding us home when the sun goes down，keeping us safe and making our homes bright. However, like carbon dioxide emissions andplastic, too much of a good thing has started to impact the environment. Light pollution, the inappropriate use of outdoor light, is affecting human health, wildlife behavior and our ability to observe stars.Light pollution is a global issue. This became obvious when the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness, a computer-generated map based on thousands of satellite photos, was published in 2016. Available online for viewing, the map shows how and where our globe is lit up at night. Vast areas of North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia are glowing(发光) with light, while only the most remote regions on Earth(Greenland, Central African Republic and Niue) are in total darkness. Some of the most light-polluted countries in the world are Singapore, Qatar, and Kuwait.Sky glow is the brightening of the night sky, mostly over cities, due to the electric lights of cars, street lamps, offices, factories, outdoor advertising, and buildings, turning night into day for people who work and play long after sunset.People living in cities with high levels of sky glow have a hard time seeing more than a handful of stars at night. Astronomers are particularly concerned with sky glow pollution as it reduces their ability to view stars.More than 80 percent of the world’s population, and 99 percent of Americans and Europeans, live under sky glow.12．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．The use of outdoor light must be forbidden.B．Electric light has both advantages and disadvantages.C．Electric light is the main factor to keep us safe.D．Electric light is the greatest human invention.13．Which of the following places is least affected by sky glow?A．Qatar.B．Singapore.C．Kuwait.D．Niue. 14．Why do astronomers especially complain about sky glow?A．Sky glow costs too much.B．Sky glow has a bad effect on their sleep.C．Sky glow affects their viewing stars.D．Sky glow wastes too much electricity.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Light pollution B．Plastic pollutionC．Different kinds of pollution D．Air pollutionProblems between parents and children are common and timeless. If you are looking to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. There are a number of steps that can be taken to make that happen.16This is not to say that you should not care for and love your parents. But, if you are less emotionally attached to your parents, you may be less invested in arguments or disagreements with them. This way you can walk away from a situation more easily and not let it damage the relationship.Take their perspective.17 So once you can understand their position and see the reasons behind it, you will likely be more willing to take their perspective and improve the relationship. Accept that your parents are different. Think about the ways that their lives may have been different from your life, and how these different histories may be contributing to issues in the relationship.Develop your own identity.It is OK and even healthy for you to think for yourself and to have your own opinion on matters. 18 Moreover, in gaining a new sense of independence and separation from your parents, you may find that your relationship improves organically.Don’t ask for their advice unless you really want it.Sometimes problems arise between parents and children, particularly at the teenage years and beyond, because parents try to give advice in an overpowering way that makes the kids feeling uncomfortable. 19 However, if you are just feeling lazy to think about things on your own, you can also ask your parents.Establish boundaries and make rules.If you want to maintain a positive relationship with parents, but find that you always end up disagreeing, consider setting up some topics as off-limits. This may work better if you are older or no longer live with your parents. 20A．In this way, you gain your own identity.B．Separate from your parents emotionally.C．Parents’ opinions on your issues are constructive.D．Construct strong emotional attachment with your parents.E．Also try creating rules that both you and your parents agree to abide by (遵守).F．Often, kids and parents do not get along because they fail to consider each other’s perspectives.G．To get around this, try only asking for their advice when you are sure that you really want their view.二、完形填空at that time ran a hotel. Just a month earlier, he had got a dog, Leo, on September 25, 2011. Aat home.“It was the fault that saved my 24 ,” he says. By the time the pair got to La Spezia, the storm had already 25 — heavy rain, thunder and hail. Paradisi decided to leave early, 26 the weather would only get worse. “Even in the first mile, it 27 —I’d never seen it worsen like that before,” he says. “There was a tornado of water that hit the mountains, and I couldn’t even see a meter ahead. I had 28 of about 30 centimeters, so was driving extremely slowly.”Paradisi had put Leo in the back of his car for the 17-mile journey, and for most of it, the dog had 29 there in silence. Until, getting closer and closer to Prevo, as the car wound round the cliff, Leo made his move.” He 30 into the front and onto my knees, so I had to stop,” says Paradisi. “I was angry — I said, “Leo, I’m driving.” At that moment —just as he was trying to 31 the dog off his lap, and get going again — the cliff fell away in front of them. “The rocks just came down. It almost 32 the car. A meter further forward, and we’d have been 33 ,” he says.In 34 , he says, he managed to turn the car around and make it as far as Manarola, another of the Cinque Terre villages. “It was only then that I understood what was happening. It was 35 Leo that I’m alive. ”21．A．threw B．struck C．crashed D．burst 22．A．protected B．fought C．banned D．permitted 23．A．satisfied B．happy C．unconcerned D．uncomfortable24．A．car B．dog C．house D．life 25．A．started B．grew C．worsened D．weaken 26．A．predicting B．fearing C．promising D．hoping 27．A．stopped B．happened C．changed D．improved 28．A．distance B．vision C．feeling D．action 29．A．watched B．slept C．sat D．observed 30．A．leapt B．slipped C．walked D．raced 31．A．give B．break C．draw D．move 32．A．destroyed B．touched C．broke D．pressed 33．A．gone B．hurt C．missing D．regretful 34．A．sorrow B．thrill C．terror D．confusion 35．A．regardless of B．thanks to C．according to D．apart from三、其他阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。

2022-2023学年广东省江门市新会冈州中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省江门市新会冈州中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes, _____, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible参考答案：D2. Mike’s coffee shop on Baker street, _____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who参考答案：C3. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, I no longer felt ________in the whole neighborhood.A. out of placeB. out of orderC. out of controlD. out of question参考答案：A4. BRIC, an organization ______ Brazil, Russia, India and China, will play a more and more important part in the international stage.A. made up forB. consisted ofC. made up ofD.made up参考答案：C5. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_____I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which参考答案：C6. When I couldn’t avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation _______ I could only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where参考答案：D7. -Do you mind if I open the window.- I feel a bit cold .A. Of course notB. I’d rather you didn’tC. Go aheadD. why not ?参考答案：B8. People all over the world are kept _____ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.A. remindedB. convincedC. approvedD. informed参考答案：D略9. Tsinghua University _________ the No. 1 spot in the Times High er Education’s Asia University Rankings 2019, becoming the first university on the Chinese mainland to top the list.A. counteredB. claimedC. commandedD. competed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

广东省江门市第二中学2024_2025学年高二英语11月月考试题

广东省江门市其次中学2024-2025学年高二英语11月月考试题一、听力理解：（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）听下列对话或独白，依据问题选出最佳选项Conversation 11. What are the two speakers talking about?A. HobbiesB. MusicC. Musical instruments2. How long has the women been learning the guitar?A. For two yearsB. For one and a half yearsC. For a yearConversation 23. What did the man and his friends do that day?A. They drank in the bar.B. They traveled around the city.C. They had a picnic on the beach.4. What does the women think of the activity?A. She thinks it is dull.B. She thinks it is interesting.C. She thinks it is just so-so.Conversation 35. What does the woman think of the man’s breakfast he had this morning?A. She thinks it is very healthy.B. She thinks it was delicious.C. She thinks it was simply.6. Who usually makes breakfast at the man’s home?A. The man’s mother.B. The man’ father.C. The man.Conversation 47. How old will the girl be in a week?A. 14.B. 15.C.16.8. What does the girl probably dislike?A. Math.B. History.C. PE.9. What does the man do？A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a journalist. Conversation 510. Where does the woman live?A. In the center of the city.B. In the south of the city.C. In the east of the city.11. What does the woman sometimes do on her way to work?A. Read and listen to music.B. Listen to music and watch movies.C. Watch movies and do some reading.12. How does the woman usually feel after she gets home at night?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.Conversation 613. Which teams will play today?A. Germany and England.B. Germany and Brazil.C. England and Brazil.14. What do we know about the man?A. Watch a movie at home.B. Go shopping with Lily.C. Go to the cinema.15. What do we know about the man?A. He wan ts the woman to go shopping.B. He will watch the football match with his cellphone.C. He will go to a friend’s home to watch the football match.二、课内学问考查——单项选择（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）理解句子，从每题所给的A,B,C ,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项16. The woman is __________ a beautiful garden and ling a happy life.A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in possession ofD. take possession of17.I’d like to take a vacation this summer，but________，I don’t want to miss theconf erence in midJuly.A．what’s more B．by the way C．on the other hand D．as a matter of fact18. If you are a distance learner，it is a good idea to set yourself a________learninggoal for each day or each week.A．delicate B．visual C．fair D．specific19. —Anything serious with my leg, doctor?—________.Nothing serious，as a matter of fact.A．Take your time B．Forget it C．Take it easy D．Good luck20. They had to find a gas station before the gas they had in the tank________.A．put out B．kept out C．ran out D．used up21. Accustomed to________in the countryside，Daniel found it hard to live in the big city.A．living B．live C．having lived D．have lived22. — Do you feel like________there or shall we take a bus?—I’d like to walk，but since there isn’t much time left，I’d rather we________a taxi.A．to walk；take B．walking；took C．to walk；took D．walking；take23. If scientists had been able to predict it exactly，the Japanearthquake________such heavy losses in human lives.A．wouldn’t cause B．didn’t caus e C．hadn’t caused D．wouldn’t have caused24. It is high time that he_____.A. goes to sleepB. went to sleepyC. go bedD. went to bed25. ._____ seems that some young people think they look more attractive when they smoke.A. ItB. TheyC. It isD. They are三、阅读（每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分）第一节、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，共30分）阅读下列文章，从每题所给的A,B,C ,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AGood afternoon，and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one．Today．I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws(法律)．The first one is about drinking．Now, you may not buy wine(酒)in this country if you are under l 8 years of age，nor may your friends buy it for you．The second one is noise．Enjoy yourselves by all means，but please d on’t make unnecessary noise，especially at night．We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet．The third one is crossing the road．Be careful．The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country．Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道)and do not take any chances when crossing the road．My next point is about rubbish．It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street．When you have something to throw away，please put in your pocket and take it home，or put it in dustbin．Finally，smoking．You are not allowed to buy cigarettes if you are under l6 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you need any sort of help，you should contact the police, who will be pl eased to help you. You can write or directly go to ask any policeman.26. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A. A guide.B. A person who makes laws.C. Ateacher. D. An English teacher.27．The main purpose(目的)of this speech is to______．A．tell people that those above l8 can drink and smoke in England B．give advice to travelers in EnglandC．declare(宣布)the different laws of EnglandD．warn people against going to England28. You are not allowed to ______ when you have something to throw away.A. put it in your pocketB. drop it in the streetC. take it homeD. put it in dustbin29. The underlined word "contact" in the last paragraph means______.A. keep upB. get in touch withC. go to seeD. bring trouble30. From the speech we can learn that______.A. in England, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy wine, butyour friends can buy it for youB. you may not buy cigarettes unless you are above 16 years of ageC. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use thepedestrian crossings when crossing the roadD. you can't make a noise except at nightBBarefoot and dirty, the girl just sat and watched the people go by. She never tried to speak. Many people passed, but never did one person stop to give a hand.The next day I decided to go back to the park, curious to see if the little girl would still be there. Right in the very spot as she was yesterday, she sat with the saddest look in her eyes.Today I was to make my own move and walk over to the little girl. As we all know, a park full of strange people is not a place for young children to play alone. As I began walking towards her, I could see the back of the little girl’s dress indicated a deformity(畸形). I smiled to let her know it was okay, I was there to help, to talk. I sat down beside her and opened with a simple “Hello”. I smiledand she shyly smiled back. We talked until darkness fell and the park was completely empty. I asked the girl why she was so sad. The little girl looked at me and witha sad face said, “Because I’m different.”I immediately said “That you are!”and smiled. The little girl acted even sadder. She said, “I know.” She looked at me and smiled. Slowly she stood to her feet, and said, “Really?”“Yes, dear, you’re like a little guardian angel sent to watch over all those people walking by.”She nodded her head “yes”and smiled, and with that she spreadher wings and said loudly in a shocking voice with a twinkle in her eye, “I am. I’m your guardian angel.”I was speechless, sure I was seeing things. She said, “For once you thought of someone other than yourself, my job here is done.”Immediately I stood to my feet and said, “Wait, so why did no one stop to helpan angel!?” She looked at me and smiled, “You’re the only one who could see me,and you believe it in your heart.”…and she was gone.And with that my life changed dramatically. So, when you think you’re all you have, remember, your angel is always watching over you. Mine is!31. People just passed by the girl because _______.A. they pretended not to see herB. they never thought ofhelping herC. she pretended to be poorD. they knew the author would help her32. Which word can’t be used to describe the author?A. Considerate.B. Patient.C. Helpful.D. Powerful.33. Why was the author speechless?A. He was in sad.B. He didn’t manage to help the girl.C. He thought he was cheated.D. He was shocked.34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The author smiled because he saw the girl was shy.B. The author had known that the girl was a real angel.C. The author believed that an angel was always watching him.D. The author decided to go back to the park because he was sure that the littlegirl would be there.35. Read the last sentence of the whole passage again and do youknow what“You’re all you have” means?A. You are ugly.B. You are strong.C. You are alone.D. You are rich.CAhead of so-called Sing les’ Day on the 11th of this month，2013, online sales have already begun peaking.The leading e-retail（零售业物流） platform, tmall , has promoted itsfifty-percent-off discount to lure consumers. They are also trying to attract buyers through social media. Vice President of tmall Wang Yulei says more than 20 thousand online stores have joined the Double 11 Day promotion campaign. This numberhas doubled. The final number of how many products going to be on sale has not been known yet. But so far, many more products planned to be put on shelves with discounts.During last year's Singles’ Day, tmall , together with taobao , reacheda record of 19.1 billion yuan in sales volume, which considered a hallmark(品质证明) in the e-commerce（d电子商务） history of China.Singles’ Day was first started by Chinese college students in the 1990s as the opposite of Valentine’s Day, a celebration for people without romantic partners. The timing was based on the date: Nov. 11—or double 11—for singles. Unattached young people would treat each other to dinner or give gifts to woo that special someoneand end their single status.But now, the Singles’ Day has been promoted as a kind of grand craze（大狂欢）just for the shopping season kicks-off, thanks to thousands of discounted products being promoted online.Taobao was the first big e-retail platform which used the double 11 idea to promote sales. Taobao reached one million yuan worth of sales volume on that day in 2009, when they first promoted the Singles’ Day idea. In 2010, that volume increased to 936 million yuan. The figure climbed up to 5.3 billion yuan in 2011, putting huge demand on shipping services. The figure doubled in 2012.E-commerce is considered to be elbowing out the traditional retailing industry, but the reality is both sides are learning from each other.36. During Singles’ Day, in order to attract customers, a dress sold at 250 yuanusually at tmall is _______.A. 500B. 200C. 100D. 12537. We can infer from the passage that _______.A. Chinese University students don’t have any romantic partnersB. more than 20 thousand products are to be participated in the promotion campaignC. to get rid of the single status is the original wish for those who celebrate Double 11 DayD. taobao is the most popular network38. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. Why Singles’ Day is so popular.B. Singles’Day promotes online sales.C. How people celebrate Singles’ Day.D. What the definition of Singles’Day is.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. When taobao first promoted the Singles’ Day idea, it was a success.B. Taobao reached 2.65 billion yuan in 2012.C. E-commerce is going to replace traditional business.D. Tmall is the first to make use of the double 11 idea to push sales.40. Where do you think is the passage taken from?A. A Science Textbook.B. A Newspaper.C. A Science journal.D. A book review.其次节：七选五（每小题2分，共5小题，共,10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．________ a new house is impossible for the young couple because they haven’t saved enough money.A．Buy B．BuyingC．Bought D．Having bought2．In autumn, there are so many _______ leaves on the ground.A．fallen B．falling C．fall D．are falling 3．It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.A．worried B．to worry C．worrying D．worry4．The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A．has witnessed B．was witnessed C．witnessed D．had witnessed 5．He is often ________ his classmates, ________ worries his parents a lot.A．conflicting; which B．conflicted; thatC．in conflict with; which D．in conflict against; that6．Wang says she stopped allowing people to sign up to ________homeless children after the list neared two thousand people.A．adopt B．adapt C．adjust D．appoint7．______ to his work resulted in his great success.A．Devoting B．Being devotedC．Devoted D．To devote8．________ himself ________ the project, he had no time to go back home.A．Occupied; with B．Occupied; in C．Occupying; with D．Occupying; on 9．When she was collecting rubbish in the morning，the cleaner saw a tall man in a black coat______outside the office．A．waiting B．waitedC．wait D．to wait10．Can you imagine________the work in twelve hours?A．he finishes B．him finishing C．him finish D．him to finish二、阅读选择A music festival, which is often presented with a main idea, is a community event mainly about live performances of singing and instrument playing. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favourite now!Field DayJanuary 1, 2022, SydneyField Day means New Year’s Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city’s original outdoor party, it’s a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. There’s an air of hope and active energy on a perfect summer’s day.Envision FestivalFebruary 21-26, 2022, UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual event in Costa Rica that wants to provide a chance for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practise art, music and dance performances. At the same time, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.McDowell Mountain Music FestivalMarch 2-4, 2022, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix’s musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in 2004, it is the only 100% nonprofit(非营利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.Old Settler’s Music FestivalApril 19-22, 2022, TilmonThe Old Settler’s Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler’s Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.11．Which city should you go to if you intend to participate in a music festival in January?A．Sydney.B．Uvita.C．Phoenix.D．Tilmon. 12．What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival?A．It encourages people to receive education.B．It is not held to make money.C．It provides a chance for friends to meet each other.D．It focuses on culture spread.13．Which festivals are connected with nature?A．Field Day and Envision Festival.B．Envision Festival and McDowell Mountain Music FestivalC．Old Settler’s Music Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival.D．Envision Festival and Old Settler’s Music Festival.My parents love tennis and they' re members of a tennis club. My older brother was really good at it and they supported him — taking him to lessons all the time. So when I announced I wanted to be a tennis champion when I grew up, I just intended for them to notice me. My mother laughed. She knew I couldn't possibly be serious, I was just a 4-year-old kid!Later, I joined the club's junior coaching group and eventually took part in my first proper contest, confident that my team would do well. We won, which was fantastic, but I wasn't so successful. I didn't even want to be in the team photo because I didn't feel I deserved to be. When my coach asked what happened in my final match, I didn't know what to say. I couldn't believe I'd lost. I thought I was the better player. But every time I attacked, the other player defended well. I couldn't explain the result.After that, I decided to listen more carefully to my coach because he had lots of tips. I realised that I need the right attitude to be a winner. On court I have a plan but sometimes the other guy will do something unexpected so I'll change it. If I lose a point, I do my best to forget it and find a way to win the next one.At tournaments, it's impossible to avoid players who explode in anger. Lots of players can be negative, including myself sometimes. I felt angry and nearly broke my racket! But my coach has helped me develop ways to control those feelings. After all, the judges have a hard job and you just have to accept their decisions.My coach demands that I train in the gym to make sure I'm strong right to the end of a tournament. I'm getting good results: my shots are more accurate and there's a chance that I could be a champion one day with hard work.14．The author said that he was going to be a tennis champion in order to ________.A．please his parents B．annoy his older brotherC．get some attention D．persuade people that he was serious 15．How did the author feel after his first important competition?A．He was confused about his defeat.B．He was proud to be a member of the winning team.C．He was fond of the way he treated another player.D．He was amazed that he had got so far in the tournament.16．What does the author try to remember when he's on the court?A．Follow his game plan.B．Respect the other player.C．Don't let the other player surprise him.D．Don't keep thinking about his mistakes. 17．What does the author say about his behaviour in tournaments?A．He tries to keep calm during the game.B．He broke his racket once when he was angry.C．He stays away from players who behave badly.D．He found it difficult to deal with one judge's decisions.Artificial intelligence (AI ) has been increasingly good at fooling people. A series of photos showing former US president Donald Trump being aggressively arrested by police have caught people’s attention. They were fake but very convincing.Created by the AI program Midjourney, the photos were highly realistic, from the characters’ movements to the surroundings. However, many details can give away the fact that they are made by AI. The Washington Post’s technology writer Shira Ovide shared her tips. The main idea is to spot the problems anything that would look strange in a photo.AI software has a history of generating human hands incorrectly. It sometimes can create hands with more than five fingers. This is because AI isn’t sure what a “hand” exactly is, according to Popular Science. The data AI uses to learn often show hands and fingers in various gestures, which can be very confusing for AI.AI-generated images also usually contain details that are against reality. To spot this, focus on items like accessories. For example, people in an image may be missing earrings or one part of their sunglasses. If there’s text in an image, such as a newspaper or poster, it’s usually garbled (篡改), even though the text may look realistic from a distance.Another thing AI is terrible at handling is the background. If there’s a crowd in theimage, people’s faces in the background are usually blurry - or they don’t have faces at all!The development of AI-generated art also raises alarm bells about how these fake images could be used to spread misinformation. “I think misinformation is going to hit an all-time high,” Jamie Cohen, a digital culture and AI expert in the US, told New York Post. Generating an AI artwork is to “create reality”, Cohen argued, adding that, being able to tell whether the work is real or not requires high media literacy(素养) skills. “The world may not be ready for how realistic the images have become,” Shane Kittelson, a US researcher, told The Washington Post.18．Why are Donald Trump’s photos mentioned in the first paragraph?A．To draw more people’s attention.B．To make people convinced of the news.C．To show the AI-generated images were fake.D．To prove that it’s easy for AI to cheat people.19．Why does AI generate human hands incorrectly according to the text?A．It is unable to recognize human hands.B．The data it uses to learn contain errors.C．It doesn’t fully understand human hands.D．It has insufficient data about human hands.20．Which of the following will Jamie Cohen agree with?A．AI artworks may not be reflective of true creativity.B．It’s high time to address the risks posed by AI works.C．AI artworks will replace traditional art forms in the future.D．Detecting real art demands strong media literacy competence.21．Where is the text probably from?A．A news report.B．A diary.C．A research paper.D．A science fiction.Not sleeping enough or getting a bad night’s sleep over and over makes it hard to control your appetite. And that sets you up for all sorts of health problems, including obesity (肥胖) , heart disease and high blood pressure.The link between poor sleep and a greater body mass index(BMI) has been shown in study after study, but researchers typically relied on the memories of the participants to recordhow well they slept.Sleep apps on fitness trackers, smartphones and watches have changed all that. In a new study researchers tracked sleep quality for 120,000 people for up to two years.The results showed sleep durations (持续时间) and patterns are highly variable between people. Despite that, the study found people with BMIs of 30 or above — which is considered obese by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention－had slightly shorter sleep durations and more variable sleep patterns.It didn’t take much less sleep to see the effect. People with BMIs over 30 only slept about 15 minutes less than those less weighty people.There were some limitations to the study, naps(午睡) were not included, other health conditions could not be factored in, and people who use wearable tracking devices are typically younger, healthier and from a higher economic status than those who do not wear trackers.“These are quite pricey devices, and they are not approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. The results would need to be validated (确认) by the appropriate FDA-approved devices, and because the study is likely on younger people who are more economically well off, it needs further study whether that really applies to older folks with poor sleep.” said Dasgupta, the associate program director.However, Dasgupta added, a major plus for the study is that it did monitor people for over two years, and the results corroborated previous research and were “not surprising.”While we cannot determine the direction of association from our study result, these findings provide further support to the idea that sleep patterns are associated with weight management and overall health.22．How does the new study differ from previous studies?A．It lasts the longest time in history.B．It uses apps to record participants’ sleep.C．It specially improves participants’ sleep quality.D．It relied on participants’memory to record data.23．What is Dasgupta’s attitude toward the new finding?A．Doubtful B．Shocked C．Cautious D．DissatisfiedA．limit B．correct C．confirm D．combine 25．What can be the best title for the text?A．Sleep Quality Varies from Person to PersonB．Sleep Apps Are Widely Used to Monitor SleepC．Young People Are Paying More Attention to ObesityD．Lack of Sleep May Be Possibly Connected with ObesitySoothe the Sunday scariesMost of us look forward to the weekend as a time to relax, connect with friends and family, and deal with tasks from a to-do list that gets neglected during the workweek. But as the weekend comes to an end, many are missing out on Sunday Funday and instead experiencing an overwhelming sense of anxiety and even dread about the upcoming week.26 Some people describe it as a heaviness they can feel in their body, while others feel so unsettled that they could jump out of their skin.Even though the Sunday scaries are common, they are manageable. Here’s how experts say you can ease your end-of-weekend anxiety.Structure your Sunday. 27 You might still go through that sense of dread, but that feeling is harder to hold on to when you’ re engaging in something that makes you feel good.Don’t forget to relax.If you’re feeling more stress, it’s important to make space for relaxing activities to ground yourself. Maybe a midafternoon shower or bath, maybe an engaging movie or show, whatever feels like a helpful distraction to reground from the scaries.Identify your anxiety sources. Try to figure out what’s really causing you to dread the week. 28 Even if there’s not a single reason behind your Sunday anxiety, organizing the stress into small parts can help make it all more manageable.29 Getting rid of the Sunday scaries isn’t just about minimizing the gloom of the week ahead. Have something to look forward to. This gives you the opportunity to shift your thoughts to fun and will help improve your mood.End your Sunday with the right energy. Sunday night is a proper wind-down time. Maybe you want to journal, do a face mask, read a few pages of a good book. Do your best to honor this time and make Sunday night all about you. 30A．Is it a deadline, meeting or presentation?B．Create some excitement for the week ahead.C．Experts have referred to this worry as Sunday scaries.D．Sunday scaries come from tiredness after a really busy weekend.E．Then you feel empowered and confident that you’ll be ready for the next day.F．Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock, go to do something that you enjoy.G．Anxiety is a natural response that happens in preparation for anything that causes pain or discomfort.三、完形填空Growing up in the 1960s, I was taught from an early age to send a handwritten35．A．special B．necessary C．convenient D．important 36．A．case B．excuse C．example D．situation 37．A．pen B．receive C．design D．deliver 38．A．lost B．gained C．developed D．damaged 39．A．gave up B．kept up C．set about D．worried about 40．A．market B．businessman C．company D．employee 41．A．personally B．frankly C．naturally D．occasionally 42．A．hard B．great C．amazing D．disappointing 43．A．As usual B．In short C．By the way D．After all 44．A．by B．in C．besides D．without 45．A．kindness B．joy C．value D．confidence四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广东省江门市上华侨中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省江门市上华侨中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. _________ many children like KFC, I think they’d better not eat it too often.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. WhenD. If参考答案：B2. What the media should not do is to ________ people’s natural fears to create panic.A. exploitB. exploreC. extendD. express参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. exploit剥削，利用；开发；B. explore探索；C. extend延伸，延长；D. express表达；句意：新闻媒体不应该做的事情是利用人们天生的恐惧制造恐慌。

根据句意可知A项正确。

3. What difficulty do you think he has _____ English?A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned参考答案：B4. -- Are you familiar with the music?-- Yes. There was a time _______ this kind of music was quite popular.A. thatB. whenC. with whichD. about which参考答案：B5. –There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.--My goodness! I can’t imagine ______that old. .A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been参考答案：C6. Richard just sat there, saying nothing. _________ he was a man of few words.A. ApproximatelyB. ParticularlyC. SurprisinglyD. Apparently参考答案：D7. _______ in the fields on a October afternoon，we can feel the breath of autumn.A. To walkB. Having walkedC. WalkedD. Walking参考答案：D8. In some of the war-torn countries temporary homes had to be put up quickly to ___________ the homeless.A. take upB. take inC. keepup D. keep out参考答案：B略9. He called at every door, urging that people ________his products.A. to buyB. boughtC. buyingD. buy参考答案：D略10. Nowadays, it seems goods purchased online are much cheaper but more guaranteed than ______ bought in real shops.A. thatB. theyC. whatD. those参考答案：D11. Without the leadership of our Party and our Government, we __________ these splendid results.A．have achieved B．wouldn’t have achievedC．should have achieved D．would not achieve参考答案：B12. It’s ____ you behave in difficulties that shows what you are really like.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where参考答案：C13. ---What’s that noise?---Oh, my God! I ________ to turn the tap off after I brushed my teeth.A. forgetB. forgotC. was forgettingD. had forgotten参考答案：B略14. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself ______ by a young man in black.A. was followedB. followedC. followingD. had been followed参考答案：B15. Good news! The price of all those second-hand goods is ________ before.A. 30% as lower asB. 30% lower thanC. lower 30% thanD. as 30% low as参考答案：B16. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing参考答案：D解析：be afraid to do作“不敢……”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为); be afraid of doing 作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。

2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题

2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题一、单项选择1．—Mike, thank you for driving me home.—____________, Have a nice day.A．That's right B．I'm afraid not C．You're welcome D．That's a good idea 2．—Let's go for a picnic on Sunday, Lily.—Oh, ___________. I have to prepare for the coming test.A．Cheers B．go ahead C．take it easy D．what a pity 3．—Diana, your new skirt looks very nice on you.—___________. I like it very much.A．That's OK B．Thank you C．Don't mention it D．I don't think so 4．— Shall we go to Harbin for the summer holiday?—___________.A．Never mind B．Not at all C．Sounds great D．The same to you 5．—Mr. Green, could you p lease spare me a few minutes?—___________.A．Sure B．Good job C．Help yourself D．Good luck二、阅读理解A yes-person is normally someone who says “yes” to everything; a request, a job, an opportunity, or an event. Some people think that saying “yes” to everything comes with risks. Things are good at first but might go wrong later. But, for me, saying “yes” has brought chances rather than worries.Here is a good example to show the power of saying “yes” and its effect on my life. My boss once asked me to give a speech to a large group of people. I had never done public speaking before, but I knew that I speech just fine. My boss was so pleased that he trusted me with more important tasks since then.Looking back on my work experiences I think about what would have happened if I had said “no” to some challenging tasks. Maybe I would never have made so much progress in my job. Saying “yes” has allowed me to move up at work, and I have grown from it.Saying “yes” to something that you might be uncomfortable with, like a task that is outside your comfort zone, can have positive results. Sometimes, you just need to give it a try. Actually if you want to get anywhere in life, you can’ t be lazy and closed off. It’s really that simple. 6．Why do some people think saying “yes” to everything is risky?A．They will lose chances.B．They are lazy with work.C．People may make more requests.D．Things might go wrong later.7．The author succeeded in giving the speech because __________.A．he pressed himself for the task B．he admitted his stressC．he has interested in the topic D．he was trusted by his boss8．What has saying “yes” brought to the author according to Paragraph 3?A．More regrets.B．Personal growth.C．Bigger worries.D．Lifelong friendship. 9．The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can be best replaced by ___________.A．pleasing B．important C．challenging D．dangerous 10．The author wrote the passage to __________.A．inspire people to live a simple life B．tell people about his work experienceC．remind people of the risks of saying “yes”D．encourage people to say “yes” tochallengesHave you ever drawn pictures on your notebooks when you are siting in class? If so, your teacher might have told you to stop. Many people think doodling (胡写乱画) may stop you paying attention to what you are doing. But it might be just the opposite.One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009, researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that they would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29% more.Other people suggest other uses for doodling. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually helpyou solve it. When you come back, you will have a fresh idea and get an answer more quickly.An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing but she wants to change that. In fact, she owns a business that helps companies improve management effectiveness through doodling.Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading and writing. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you are using all four.You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it does’t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you are not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need to focus, pick up a pen and doodle away. 11．What does the last sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?A．Drawing might be allowed in class.B．Drawing is the first step to doodle.C．Doodling might help students focus.D．Doodling is popular with students12．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph4 refers to the fact that __________ A．doodling can help people think B．Sunni Brown does business by doodlingC．people consider doodling as doing nothing D．Sunni Brown wrote a book aboutdoodling13．According to the last two paragraphs, doodling __________.A．helps people become better learners B．is useless in listening to a lectureC．requires very good drawing skills D．does not attract any artists14．The purpose of the passage is to __________.A．do research by doodling B．solve problems by doodlingC．help people learn how to doodle D．introduce the benefits of doodling15．In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this passage?A．Health.B．Education.C．Technology.D．Economy.Plant-based ice creams have become a good summer choice these days. 16 If you doubt it, you may go to a local store and count all the ice creams that do not use cows’ milk. 17 Actually, plant-based ice cream sales have a 300% increase since 2018.18 One is that people care about their health. Plant-based ice creams contain less fat, so they are healthier. Environmental protection is also a reason. Since these ice creams are made from different kinds of plant milk, less water and energy are required in the production.People used to think that plant-based ice creams tasted less delicious and less creamy.19 Thanks to recent technological innovations(创新), plant-based ice creams of new flavors are introduced. They taste just like the creamy and smooth ice creams made from cows’ milk. As you can tell, the quality is really there, and people are becoming more and more interested in the new flavors.With the growing popularity, the plant-based ice cream industry is making more money. Years ago, only a few companies produced plant-based ice creams. 20A．But it’s no longer the case.B．The results might surprise you.C．They are more popular now than ever beforeD．There are several reasons for the sharp growth.E．Now more ice cream makers have entered the business三、完形填空It was a sunny day. Kate was jumping rope in front of her house. She had all the time in the world to 21 her jumping. The jump rope was 22 to her. It was a birthday 23 from her grandma, who spent several nights 24 making it perfect. As Kate was jumping, a teenage boy 25 to her from across the road. “Give me that,” he shouted and 26 the jump rope from Kate’s hands and ran away. 27 and angry, Kate ran after the boy, hoping to get it back. “What a 28 boy,” thought Kate. She ran all the way to a park and finally 29 the boy. There, she saw a younger child 30 in the pond(池塘). The boy threw an end of the jump rope to the child and pulled the child onto the bank. Kate walked up to them and asked if they needed any 31 . “All good. Thank you,” said the boy. Handing the jump rope back to Kate, he 32 , “I’m sorry if I frightened you just now, but I was in a 33 . The rope was a big help. ”Back home, Kate told her grandma that the rope had helped 34 a child in the park.She smiled 35 as she thought of the part her jump rope had played.21．A．show B．enjoy C．record D．prepare 22．A．short B．strong C．special D．strange 23．A．gift B．card C．cake D．party 24．A．freely B．quickly C．anxiously D．tirelessly 25．A．rode B．drove C．jumped D．rushed 26．A．stole B．took C．received D．borrowed 27．A．Tired B．Touched C．Shocked D．Excited 28．A．lonely B．helpless C．careless D．horrible 29．A．caught up with B．argued with C．shouted at D．got away from 30．A．swimming B．struggling C．playing D．rowing 31．A．help B．time C．money D．advice 32．A．warned B．shouted C．ordered D．apologized 33．A．way B．mess C．hurry D．minute 34．A．save B．find C．lead D．train 35．A．bravely B．proudly C．curiously D．nervously四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

表1 江门市2016年普通高中高二调研测试(一)成绩单

表1 江门市2016年普通高中高二调研测试（一）成绩单市(区)学校姓名学号语文文数理数市直江门市第一中学曹咏彤270101010110590市直江门市第一中学岑柱良27010101029796市直江门市第一中学常悦2701010103103104市直江门市第一中学陈嘉然270101010410780市直江门市第一中学陈剑飞270101010598112市直江门市第一中学陈凯斌2701010106113119市直江门市第一中学方赞炎270101010710183市直江门市第一中学郭泽文27010101089095市直江门市第一中学黄泳琳270101010997105市直江门市第一中学蒋雨亭270101011011388市直江门市第一中学黎炜琳270101011110894市直江门市第一中学李楚忻27010101129672市直江门市第一中学李嘉颖27010101139887市直江门市第一中学李俊杰2701010114113116市直江门市第一中学李立麒270101011510091市直江门市第一中学李丽婵270101011610177市直江门市第一中学李永康270101011791103市直江门市第一中学李玉琳27010101189468市直江门市第一中学李苑婷27010101199580市直江门市第一中学李芷琳270101012010599市直江门市第一中学梁飞耀27010101219766市直江门市第一中学梁昊睿270101012210879市直江门市第一中学梁靖川27010101238582市直江门市第一中学廖嘉俊270101012498119市直江门市第一中学廖嘉仪270101012510793市直江门市第一中学林锦强270101012691133市直江门市第一中学林梦莹2701010127113131市直江门市第一中学林晓莹27010101289698市直江门市第一中学林颖270101012910272市直江门市第一中学刘格溢27010101309391市直江门市第一中学刘诗270101013197108市直江门市第一中学卢文燊2701010132101120市直江门市第一中学骆淏怀2701010133106101市直江门市第一中学区钜添2701010134103121市直江门市第一中学舒瑞哲270101013510576市直江门市第一中学苏珏华2701010136105113市直江门市第一中学谭嘉茵270101013793120市直江门市第一中学谭金霖2701010138112112市直江门市第一中学谭振杰270101013997102市直江门市第一中学王杰斌270101014010374市直江门市第一中学徐维凡270101014183111市直江门市第一中学叶文君27010101429364市直江门市第一中学余家驹270101014392125市直江门市第一中学余俊杰2701010144103121市直江门市第一中学詹颖君27010101458681市直江门市第一中学张会华27010101468195市直江门市第一中学张宇晴2701010147102112市直江门市第一中学张志杰270101014810795市直江门市第一中学张志毅2701010149100114市直江门市第一中学甄嘉颖27010101509691市直江门市第一中学朱曦27010101518860市直江门市第一中学吴佩容270101015296116市直江门市第一中学岑宗健270101020190104市直江门市第一中学陈钢斌270101020297128市直江门市第一中学陈惠敏270101020398109市直江门市第一中学陈健270101020487116市直江门市第一中学陈奕270101020599102市直江门市第一中学陈颖琛2701010206103103市直江门市第一中学陈哲锋27010102078596市直江门市第一中学邓燕钰270101020811095市直江门市第一中学何琬潼27010102109093市直江门市第一中学胡又丹270101021110793市直江门市第一中学黄宝荣270101021287110市直江门市第一中学黄聪颖27010102139298市直江门市第一中学黄颖欣270101021410094市直江门市第一中学江晓盈270101021510595市直江门市第一中学赖政270101021610199市直江门市第一中学李荷馨2701010217108105市直江门市第一中学李科杰270101021899122市直江门市第一中学李淑媛270101021990100市直江门市第一中学李文270101022090114市直江门市第一中学李卓盛27010102218769市直江门市第一中学李子伟270101022210795市直江门市第一中学梁俊斌270101022399109市直江门市第一中学梁洽其2701010224108111市直江门市第一中学林惠菁270101022510197市直江门市第一中学林倩滢27010102268695市直江门市第一中学林逍旬270101022710191市直江门市第一中学林悦盈270101022810774市直江门市第一中学刘筱莹27010102299486市直江门市第一中学吕泳瑶2701010230102101市直江门市第一中学麦韵瑶270101023195125市直江门市第一中学潘家祺27010102329390市直江门市第一中学邱倩莹270101023397134市直江门市第一中学区伟钊270101023483111市直江门市第一中学区燮颖270101023599105市直江门市第一中学唐荣涵270101023610397市直江门市第一中学温钊岚270101023786102市直江门市第一中学吴家键27010102389194市直江门市第一中学吴诗霭270101023980107市直江门市第一中学许诗诺270101024094113市直江门市第一中学颜铭杰2701010241100112市直江门市第一中学杨哲2701010242104106市直江门市第一中学余俊毅2701010243101111市直江门市第一中学余明睿27010102448182市直江门市第一中学袁晨宇27010102458893市直江门市第一中学张俊伟270101024686100市直江门市第一中学张粤旸270101024788111市直江门市第一中学赵翠茵2701010248110127市直江门市第一中学赵善佑270101024996104市直江门市第一中学周晓晴270101025199105市直江门市第一中学朱俊杰2701010252112134市直江门市第一中学蔡卓沛2701010301115117市直江门市第一中学高尚芳2701010302113118市直江门市第一中学高叶琳2701010303110138市直江门市第一中学何淇昌270101030487137市直江门市第一中学黄浩璟270101030590148市直江门市第一中学黄嘉豪270101030690135市直江门市第一中学黄诗婷270101030799128市直江门市第一中学黄宇胜270101030994144市直江门市第一中学黄煜270101031094130市直江门市第一中学黄展鸿2701010311103134市直江门市第一中学黎雅诗270101031289142市直江门市第一中学李灿权2701010313103131市直江门市第一中学李慧瑛2701010314103147市直江门市第一中学李旻2701010315105125市直江门市第一中学李绮雪2701010317115123市直江门市第一中学李汝祥270101031891127市直江门市第一中学李穗生270101031997114市直江门市第一中学李婉盈2701010320103132市直江门市第一中学李依霖2701010321116150市直江门市第一中学李展贤2701010322113131市直江门市第一中学梁江慧2701010323103105市直江门市第一中学林靖欣2701010324101117市直江门市第一中学林雅瑶2701010325103121市直江门市第一中学刘鸿辉270101032694121市直江门市第一中学刘天洪270101032789125市直江门市第一中学刘煜俊270101032887118市直江门市第一中学毛锐2701010329100119市直江门市第一中学莫侗桐2701010330104124市直江门市第一中学戚霆轩2701010331102130市直江门市第一中学区颖欣270101033287125市直江门市第一中学谭壮伦2701010333108132市直江门市第一中学唐燕瑶2701010334100130市直江门市第一中学吴铨恩270101033592143市直江门市第一中学吴毅麒270101033687132市直江门市第一中学吴韵怡270101033799113市直江门市第一中学伍慧清2701010338107140市直江门市第一中学谢思蕾270101033994127市直江门市第一中学严韶璟2701010340118139市直江门市第一中学杨子妍2701010341116127市直江门市第一中学余明宇2701010342107131市直江门市第一中学余文蕙2701010343103123市直江门市第一中学袁泉270101034490106市直江门市第一中学袁政270101034598128市直江门市第一中学张宜婷270101034692139市直江门市第一中学甄向荣2701010347104113市直江门市第一中学郑玉莹2701010348102128市直江门市第一中学钟筱晴2701010349112124市直江门市第一中学庄叶游2701010350110140市直江门市第一中学邹林佟2701010351108140市直江门市第一中学冯文韬270101035295130市直江门市第一中学区嘉琦2701010353107129市直江门市第一中学吕嘉文270101035481137市直江门市第一中学鲍颖琳270101040110897市直江门市第一中学陈茵婷2701010402107128市直江门市第一中学陈尊荣270101040389115市直江门市第一中学高德恩270101040410391市直江门市第一中学高伟欣270101040580124市直江门市第一中学关政国27010104068771市直江门市第一中学何伟杰27010104079797市直江门市第一中学何智威270101040893133市直江门市第一中学黄昌锐270101040910393市直江门市第一中学黄俊慧27010104109881市直江门市第一中学黄淑娴270101041285109市直江门市第一中学黄毅嵘27010104138496市直江门市第一中学黄泳剑27010104149395市直江门市第一中学李宇揚27010104167387市直江门市第一中学梁舒岚270101041710098市直江门市第一中学梁顺娟2701010418109101市直江门市第一中学林华康270101041981114市直江门市第一中学林健腾270101042084104市直江门市第一中学林颖怡270101042176110市直江门市第一中学凌浩元2701010422103127市直江门市第一中学刘佩仪270101042399101市直江门市第一中学刘威铃27010104249392市直江门市第一中学刘杏如270101042511192市直江门市第一中学罗静27010104269887市直江门市第一中学罗静彤270101042710495市直江门市第一中学马浩源2701010428103149市直江门市第一中学蒙溥原270101042910084市直江门市第一中学莫家辉270101043093111市直江门市第一中学莫伟伦27010104319087市直江门市第一中学彭智勇2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3100市直江门市第一中学黄家欣27010108148582市直江门市第一中学黄凯岚270101081596113市直江门市第一中学黄敏灵270101081610181市直江门市第一中学黄敏烨2701010817103101市直江门市第一中学黄韵怡270101081894121市直江门市第一中学江思怡270101081996112市直江门市第一中学李翠莹270101082083127市直江门市第一中学李志鹏270101082190100市直江门市第一中学梁炳辉2701010822104107市直江门市第一中学梁超文27010108237872市直江门市第一中学梁国林27010108249895市直江门市第一中学梁鸿彦27010108259489市直江门市第一中学梁钧维27010108269089市直江门市第一中学梁丽莉270101082710198市直江门市第一中学梁致远270101082897107市直江门市第一中学刘畅27010108299192市直江门市第一中学刘家辉270101083078113市直江门市第一中学刘启文27010108319270市直江门市第一中学莫小敏270101083210699市直江门市第一中学潘东健270101083410296市直江门市第一中学区靖敏2701010835102119市直江门市第一中学区晓颖270101083610688市直江门市第一中学任健晴270101083795108市直江门市第一中学文昊贤270101083989106市直江门市第一中学吴群英2701010840110113市直江门市第一中学徐帆27010108429777市直江门市第一中学许桓源27010108439288市直江门市第一中学杨婉淇2701010844107113市直江门市第一中学姚本弘27010108458781市直江门市第一中学叶浩锋27010108469290市直江门市第一中学余健鑫2701010847102115市直江门市第一中学曾子健270101084810278市直江门市第一中学张家沣270101084990131市直江门市第一中学张智皓270101085088105市直江门市第一中学赵岚曦2701010851103103市直江门市第一中学郑文浩270101085294117市直江门市第一中学周紫妍2701010853100103市直江门市第一中学陈登姚27010109019291市直江门市第一中学陈丰林270101090296128市直江门市第一中学陈果27010109039888市直江门市第一中学陈家明270101090485103市直江门市第一中学陈炜超2701010905101116市直江门市第一中学邓婉宁27010109069081市直江门市第一中学邓泽儒270101090896109市直江门市第一中学傅荧莹27010109098876市直江门市第一中学胡裕康270101091010496市直江门市第一中学黄晶270101091110396市直江门市第一中学黄润琳270101091299137市直江门市第一中学黄熙珉270101091395109市直江门市第一中学黄子蕊27010109149488市直江门市第一中学蓝浩源270101091580117市直江门市第一中学黎森宇270101091683101市直江门市第一中学李恒峰27010109179285市直江门市第一中学李诗琪270101091893128市直江门市第一中学李文杰27010109198386市直江门市第一中学李宗恒27010109207983市直江门市第一中学梁嘉铭270101092196125市直江门市第一中学梁靖曼270101092210084市直江门市第一中学梁顺如27010109238789市直江门市第一中学梁文豪27010109249483市直江门市第一中学梁泽2701010925101111市直江门市第一中学廖晓欣27010109269982市直江门市第一中学林宝仪27010109278566市直江门市第一中学林海颐270101092886118市直江门市第一中学林琳270101092910590市直江门市第一中学林晓欣27010109308691市直江门市第一中学刘佳琪270101093111899市直江门市第一中学卢彤270101093297111市直江门市第一中学马逸卿270101093393119市直江门市第一中学麦颖茵270101093496114市直江门市第一中学潘佩珊270101093510081市直江门市第一中学彭雨嫣2701010936113112市直江门市第一中学苏乐民27010109379578市直江门市第一中学翁浩文2701010938106108市直江门市第一中学吴健婷27010109398983市直江门市第一中学伍桂锋270101094098100市直江门市第一中学谢富美2701010941100104市直江门市第一中学谢嘉源27010109428151市直江门市第一中学谢美娟2701010943102121市直江门市第一中学谢晓晴270101094495113市直江门市第一中学熊颖晶27010109459096市直江门市第一中学严俊哲27010109469397市直江门市第一中学严泽铠270101094789106市直江门市第一中学杨博270101094881111市直江门市第一中学叶义颖27010109497493市直江门市第一中学尹凯生27010109508379市直江门市第一中学张云曦27010109526838市直江门市第一中学赵茵如270101095398125市直江门市第一中学曹毓竣27010110017798市直江门市第一中学岑杰鹏2701011002107103市直江门市第一中学陈锦浩270101100310692市直江门市第一中学陈秋棠270101100473107市直江门市第一中学陈文凤270101100598117市直江门市第一中学陈协铨270101100610094市直江门市第一中学陈颖怡27010110079387市直江门市第一中学戴哲南27010110089298市直江门市第一中学邓格格270101100910095市直江门市第一中学丁宇辉270101101082109市直江门市第一中学冯岱琳270101101111397市直江门市第一中学郭柏葳2701011012106102市直江门市第一中学何彤欣270101101397107市直江门市第一中学何妍庆27010110149889市直江门市第一中学黄考忠270101101510280市直江门市第一中学黄美怡27010110167472市直江门市第一中学黄泳茹270101101783108市直江门市第一中学江宇翔27010110189099市直江门市第一中学黎嘉淇27010110199992市直江门市第一中学李慧仪270101102010199市直江门市第一中学李洁莹27010110219371市直江门市第一中学李卓韬270101102295113市直江门市第一中学梁君铭270101102396107市直江门市第一中学梁丽娟27010110249080市直江门市第一中学林逸雅27010110269298市直江门市第一中学马里敦270101102794130市直江门市第一中学莫韵诗27010110288280市直江门市第一中学潘光皓27010110299194市直江门市第一中学区慧琳2701011030102125市直江门市第一中学施颖270101103110185市直江门市第一中学苏敏清270101103290107市直江门市第一中学汤佩然2701011033104113市直江门市第一中学温权27010110347277市直江门市第一中学吴楚琪270101103510088市直江门市第一中学吴玉娟27010110369387市直江门市第一中学吴卓昊27010110377970市直江门市第一中学谢森27010110389872市直江门市第一中学叶依婷270101103986113市直江门市第一中学易楚阳270101104010689市直江门市第一中学曾一家27010110418991市直江门市第一中学张恒2701011042100123市直江门市第一中学张洪霞270101104310087市直江门市第一中学张可翘27010110449997市直江门市第一中学张磊270101104588129市直江门市第一中学张明瑞270101104698104市直江门市第一中学张胤呈270101104789109市直江门市第一中学赵昊翔27010110489493市直江门市第一中学赵永健270101104993105市直江门市第一中学郑子丰270101105084115市直江门市第一中学周洪伟27010110519490市直江门市第一中学周健民270101105286106市直江门市第一中学周振良270101105385118市直江门市第一中学陈浩然270101110171117市直江门市第一中学陈嘉欣27010111029471市直江门市第一中学陈梦宜2701011103108110市直江门市第一中学陈沃宁270101110492112市直江门市第一中学程振浩270101110591142市直江门市第一中学冯启健270101110699112市直江门市第一中学冯炜琪27010111079380市直江门市第一中学甘国富2701011108108118市直江门市第一中学胡锦敏27010111098295市直江门市第一中学黄沁怡2701011110104118市直江门市第一中学黄宇轩270101111188104市直江门市第一中学黄韵诗270101111210080市直江门市第一中学雷欣荷270101111310882市直江门市第一中学黎颖欣27010111149588市直江门市第一中学李健颖270101111594118市直江门市第一中学李经纬270101111691112市直江门市第一中学李霖亮2701011117109118市直江门市第一中学李子聪27010111189995市直江门市第一中学梁彬270101111981109市直江门市第一中学梁艺潇27010111208993市直江门市第一中学梁英发2701011121101147市直江门市第一中学梁岳琳2701011122109105市直江门市第一中学刘贱煌2701011123104100市直江门市第一中学刘美欣2701011124106105市直江门市第一中学刘阳阳2701011125102101市直江门市第一中学卢建晖270101112693104市直江门市第一中学卢健聪270101112797125市直江门市第一中学罗艺榆270101112895117市直江门市第一中学欧湘泽270101112999108市直江门市第一中学潘永婵27010111309999市直江门市第一中学彭靖童270101113198127市直江门市第一中学苏梓锋270101113294132市直江门市第一中学孙哲270101113375116市直江门市第一中学谭毅华27010111347868市直江门市第一中学巫军英2701011135106121市直江门市第一中学吴慧妍270101113697121市直江门市第一中学吴烨扬27010111379879市直江门市第一中学吴映娜2701011138106104市直江门市第一中学伍津林270101113990107市直江门市第一中学伍瑞盈270101114085107市直江门市第一中学许立都270101114183110市直江门市第一中学杨万祺270101114210591市直江门市第一中学叶泳童270101114311055市直江门市第一中学游文辉270101114475105市直江门市第一中学余日天270101114595123市直江门市第一中学张智杰270101114693122市直江门市第一中学赵宝茹27010111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广东省江门市2023-2024学年高三上学期调研测试英语试卷

广东省江门市2023-2024学年高三上学期调研测试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Four Peak District waterfall walksThe Peak District National Park offers beautiful scenery for hiking. One exciting attraction is the region’s waterfalls. We’ve picked out four of the most breathtaking waterfall walks; visit just one or tick off all of them as you discover the Peak District.Kinder DownfallIf there’s one Peak District waterfall that you must visit, it’s this one. Kinder Downfall is one of the best Great British waterfalls, where you can watch a 30-metrestream of water flowing from an open plateau at Kinder Scout. It’s best to schedule your visit after heavy rain when the waterfall is really in full force.Lumsdale FallsIf you feel like stepping back in time, take a trip to Lumsdale Falls. The area includes many 17th-century mill (磨坊) buildings which used to be powered by the nearby rivers, and the ancient ruins create a timeless atmosphere in the beautiful Lumsdale Valley.Padley GorgeThe journey to this waterfall has a charming, fairy-tale feel, making it perfect for a fun day out as a family. The walk is around an hour each way, but there are plenty of picnic spots where you can all refuel, as well as areas for little feet to safely paddle in the chilly water.Rivelin ValleyMake sure you pack your camera when you visit this waterfall in the Rivel in Valley, as it’s one of the most picturesque spots in the Peak District. Follow the nature trail through the woodland where you’ll find dams, reservoirs, streams and a series of very pretty waterfalls. 1．Which of the following best describes the atmosphere of Lumsdale Falls?A．Rural.B．Historic.C．Family-friendly.D．Dangerous. 2．Which waterfall walk is recommended for photography enthusiasts?A．Kinder Downfall.B．Lumsdale Falls.C．Padley Gorge.D．Rivelin Valley.3．Where can the text be found?A．In a travel guide.B．In a news article.C．In a historical document.D．In a scientific journal.My phone rang after I boarded a plane. It was my former PhD adviser calling to tell me a preprint had just been posted that identified imperfections in a paper we’d published in Nature. My stomach dropped as he told me the authors of the critique (评论) were demanding a retraction (撤回). I was overcome by a mix of emotions — disbelief, embarrassment, frustration — and wondering what this would mean for my career.I took out my laptop and logged on the airport WiFi to read the critique myself. It was unpleasant and thorough, pointing out several fundamental imperfections in our methods and the underlying data, which we’d gathered from other studies.The fallout was swift and intense. I received a flood of emails and messages. Some were from supportive colleagues, while others were critical of our work. As the first author of the paper and the person who had done all of the data analysis, I felt deeply embarrassed by the criticism.We wrote a draft response, correcting the apparent errors in the data set and defending our methods. However, after receiving feedback from peer reviewers, we decided against publishing our response.When it became clear that the retraction was unavoidable, I formally offered my resignation to my department head. He didn’t accept it, saying a resignation wasn’t needed considering the errors in the paper were honest mistakes.The experience helped me grow as a scientist. I learned that it is better to be open and accountable, even if it means admitting mistakes. I can’t expect myself to know everything as a scientist and my work will be stronger if I seek out diverse expertise and opinions.In the end, the reality is that retractions are a necessary part of the scientific process — and one that shouldn’t be viewed only through a negative lens. Retractions can also be an opportunity to learn and improve. Honest mistakes happen, and researchers should be encouraged, not punished, for doing the right thing and retracting imperfect work.4．What news did the author get after boarding the plane?A．His career might be influenced by his paper.B．His research paper would be published soon.C．Some mistakes were found in his published paper.D．His adviser demanded that he should retract his paper.5．What does the underlined word “fallout” in Para. 3 mean?A．Consequence.B．Answer.C．Pain.D．Shame. 6．Why was the author’s resignation refused?A．He had a good reputation of honesty.B．He didn’t make mistakes intentionally.C．He had corrected his mistakes in the paper.D．His response was against by peer reviewers.7．What lesson did the author learn from his experience?A．Retractions can be a chance to learn.B．Scientists had better know everything.C．Honest mistakes are necessary in science.D．Admitting mistakes is really embarrassing.A computer model created by researchers can detect ChatGPT-generated fake studies with great accuracy, a new study shows. This implies that although the artificial intelligence(AI)chatbot ChatGPT may be a decent imitator of human workers in several fields, scientific research is not one of them.In the new study, published June 7 in the journal Cell Reports Physical Science, researchers created a new computer learning program to tell the differences between real scientific papers and fake examples written by ChatGPT. The scientists trained the program to identify key differences between 64 real studies published in the journal Science and 128 papers created by ChatGPT using the same 64 papers as a prompt.The team then tested how well their model could distinguish between a group of real papers and ChatGPT-generated papers, which included 60 real papers from the journal Science and 120 AI-generated papers. The program marked the AI-written papers more than 99%of the time and could correctly tell the differences between human-written and chatbot-written paragraphs 92%of the time.ChatGPT-generated papers differed from human text in four key ways: paragraph complexity, sentence-level diversity in length, punctuation marks and “popular words”. For example, human authors write longer and more complex paragraphs, while the AI papers used punctuation that is not found in real papers, such as exclamation marks.Creating computer programs to tell real papers from AI-generated ones is importantbecause previous studies have hinted that humans may not be as good at spotting the differences and AI is still capable of fooling some humans with its science writing.The researchers of the new study say they are pleased that their program is effective at weeding out fake papers but warn it is only a proof of concept. Much more wide-scale studies are needed to create better models that are even more reliable and can be trained to specific scientific disciplines to maintain the integrity of the scientific method.8．Which of the following statements may be true according to the passage?A．Paragraphs created by ChatGPT are shorter and easier.B．Every human behaviour can be imitated by ChatGPT.C．AI-generated papers can be correctly recognized by humans.D．Humans are better at telling real papers from AI-generated ones.9．What does the figures in Para.3 indicate?A．The complexity of the test.B．The importance of AI-generated papers.C．The effectiveness of the computer model.D．A perfect match between AI-generated papers and real papers.10．What may be the the researchers’ attitudes towards the computer program?A．Favorable.B．Pessimistic.C．Skeptical.D．Cautious. 11．What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A．The application of ChatGPT in paper writing.B．A computer program to identify.AI-generated papers.C．The difference between AI-generated papers and real papers.D．Possibility for ChatGPT to create convincing scientific papers.You scroll through Instagram and like every post you see. You read an acquaintance’s story as soon as they post it. You leave a comment on a post or two. Then it hits you: Didn’t you just leave a comment on that person’s post yesterday? And the day before that? And last week?An Instagram creep is someone who offers unprompted significant attention online to certain individuals they’ve taken an interest in. It is a strategy to send a signal of affection -whether it is to a romantic partner, or a close friend, but it can also be perceived as being too much, too interested and too involved. At worst, it might be seen as being possessive, as the personabsolutely has to be the first to comment, to establish his importance in front of others.However, not every Instagram creep has the same intentions, with some lighthearted and innocent. “For example, people who have a higher frequency of being online may have a higher likelihood of seeing the posts quickly, “said Maryanne Fisher, a psychology professor at St.Mary’s University in Canada. “In a way, it could be simply an exposure effect.”“If you feel like you’re the creeper, there’s a quick way to fix the problem. Resisting the urge to comment or like every post would be helpful,” Fisher said. It’s important to be aware that while you might be doing it to express affection, it can be perceived as being possessive. You should ask yourself what your intention is. What need is getting met by that behavior? If it makes the recipient feel uncomfortable and excessive, that should be attended to. If it’s a pattern and if it’s a “need”, then there might be something more significant going on.All told, remember that anything you put on the Internet has consequences. If you think you’re being creepy even for a second, take time to separate yourself from it.12．Who is likely to be an Instagram creep?A．An old man unfamiliar with social media.B．A young guy having a preference for a certain brand.C．A woman having a tendency to talk online with friends.D．An adult who is paying special attention to his friend’s Instagram update. 13．What is Para.3 of the text mainly about?A．Ways to fix the problem.B．Effects on the recipients.C．Possible reasons for being creepy.D．Differences between serious and lighthearted creepers.14．What effect might a creeper have on the person being “creeped”on?A．The person likes the behaviour.B．The person wasn’t aware of that.C．The person might not feel at ease.D．The person might feel like the creeper.15．What does the author want to express in this passage?A．Less is more.B．Look before you leap.C．Love me,love my dog.D．Put the cart before the horse.二、七选五Self-confidenceHaving a healthy level of self-confidence is important to your health and well-being. It can help you become more successful in your personal and professional life. 16 . Fortunately, there are several ways you can boost your self-confidence.Remind yourself of your good qualities.Take some time to think about or write down the skills, personality traits, and qualities that you like about yourself. 17 . For example, you might love that you’re compassionate and great at sports, or you might be proud that you’re fiercely loyal to your friends. This way you can remind yourself whenever you’re feeling down.Silence your inner critic. By constantly thinking that you can’t achieve things, you’ll start to believe it. Pay attention to the negative thoughts and put a stop to them. It might help to write down the negative thoughts you have. Then, read through them to find where they’re coming from. 18 .Don’t let mistakes stop you. Instead of beating yourself up for mistakes, focus on what you learned from the experience or what you’d do differently next time, and keep going.19 . You might mentally tell yourself that you messed up on that test, but now you know what to study for next time.Remember, it’s not an easy road to build more confidence. You’re not going to be the most confident person by tomorrow 20 . So rather than waste time worrying that you aren’t good enough, devote to your efforts. Ultimately, you’ll perform better in the long run.A．It’s a process that will take time.B．Get out your journal or diary and make a list.C．Try to stop the source of these harmful thoughts.D．However, not everyone feels confident in themselves.E．You can find ways to join clubs that you’re passionate about.F．If you’re used to lowering your head, push yourself to raise your hand in class.G．Being afraid to make mistakes can stop you from learning and growing, so embrace them.三、完形填空Many quarterbacks in the playoffs (季后赛) went through lots of adversity throughout their careers. Even in tough circumstance, Joe Burrow, a talented and determined quarterback, wasn’t 21 .Burrow moved around a lot as a child because of his father’s 22 . They first moved to Fargo and eventually, his father 23 a job at Ohio University, which brought Joe to Ohio. While it was hard for Joe to constantly make new friends every few years, he got through it by playing 24 .Burrow dreamed from 25 of playing in the NFL, but his journey wasn’t easy. Despite getting recruited for football at Ohio State University, he 26 got on the field, serving only as a backup for three years. Later, he made a decision. He left Ohio and 27 to Louisiana State University so he could play more football. Unfortunately, when Burrow was only in his first season of playing in the NFL, he suffered a serious 28 injury that almost ended his entire football 29 . Joe had to sit out the rest of that year and had a reconstructive 30 . The recovery was pretty 31 and it was tough for him to do anything by himself. However, Burrow just 32 getting it fixed and being ready for the game.With great 33 , Joe Burrow went at his recovery and then broke the records and 34 all the major college football awards. Although facing many hard shipsand challenges, he continued to overcome every 35 to make NFL history.21．A．removed B．defeated C．charged D．dismissed 22．A．job B．command C．study D．reason 23．A．refused B．finished C．spotted D．landed 24．A．music B．games C．sports D．jokes 25．A．childhood B．birth C．work D．marriage 26．A．frequently B．barely C．cautiously D．actually 27．A．devoted B．transported C．explained D．transferred 28．A．heart B．stomach C．throat D．knee 29．A．task B．interest C．career D．time 30．A．lecture B．surgery C．course D．aid31．A．miserable B．gentle C．comfortable D．patient 32．A．contributed to B．adapted to C．marked on D．focused on 33．A．patience B．determination C．confidence D．pain 34．A．lost B．competed C．swept D．made 35．A．obstacle B．mistake C．result D．enemy四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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2014年普通高中高二调研测试英语本试卷共10页，71小题，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

做选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。

所有题目必须在答题卡上指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1. Quite a lot of people ________the tradition of making pancakes on Shrove Tuesday.A. catch upB. keep upC. blow upD. date back2. ----I prefer shutting myself in and enjoying We Chat all day on Sundays. ----That’ s ________I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what3. The news ________ Lincoln was murdered filled the American people’s hearts with deep sorrow.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how4. I took a risk to carry out the project, but it ________ in the end.A. paid forB. paid outC. paid backD. paid off5. The fax machine, ________ accidentally, has increased the speed of delivering documents and brought great convenience to the business world.A. was inventedB. being inventedC. inventedD. had been invented6. Mr. Smith, ________ of the ________ speech，started to read a novel．A．tired；boring B．tiring；bored C．tired；bored D．tiring；boring7. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself ________．A．understand B．understood C．understanding D． to understand8. Since they were told of the disturbing news, all the staff in the company _________.A. has cast downB. has been cast downC. was cast downD. were cast down9. Regardless ______ what I said to him, he refused to follow my advice.A. toB. atC. inD. of10. Yesterday I tried to call you several times but I couldn’t __________ to you.A. get throughB. ring upC. call upD. go through第二节：完形填空，选出最佳答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Once upon a time a big monk and a little monk were traveling together. They came to the bank of a river and found the 11 was damaged. They had to wade across the river. There was a pretty lady who was stuck at the damaged bridge and couldn't cross the river. The big monk 12 to carry her across the river on his back. The lady 13 . The little monk was 14 by the move of the big monk. But he kept quiet. The big monkcarried the lady across the river and the small monk followed 15 . When they crossed the river, the big monk let the lady down and they 16 ways with her.All along the way for several miles, the little monk was very unhappy with the 17 of the big monk. But he still kept quiet. Finally, at a rest point many hours later, the little monk could not stand it any further, he burst out 18 at the big monk. “How can you touch a female, especially when she is very pretty?” The big monk looked 19 and said, “I had put down the pretty lady at the rive r bank many hours ago, how come you are 20 carrying her along in mind?'”This very old Chinese story 21 the thinking of many people today. We 22 many unpleasant things in our life, which irritate us and make us 23 . But like the little monk, we are not willing to let them go away. We keep on carrying the baggage of the “pretty lady” with us.We should let go of the pretty lady immediately after crossing the river, after the 24 event is over. This will immediately 25 all our agonies. There is no need to be further hurt by the unpleasant event after itis over. It is just all that simple.11. A. river B. road C. bridge D. bank12. A. offered B. persuaded C. chose D.invitedA. refusedB. ignoredC. approvedD. believed14. A. interested B. dissatisfied C. moved D. excitedA. pleasantlyB. quicklyC. graduallyD.unhappilyA. partedB. sharedC. dividedD. discoveredA. burdenB. actC. opinionD. hopeA. helpfullyB. angrilyC. stronglyD. slowlyA. tiredB. boredC. surprisedD. convincedA. justB. everC. evenD. stillA. reflectsB. considersC. agreesD. needsA. receiveB. encounterC. stopD. decideA. happyB. enthusiasticC. angryD. confusedA. happyB. prettyC. easyD. unpleasant A. remove B. disappear C. meet D. allow第三节：阅读理解，选出最佳答案（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.“My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame or money,”Chou said. That’s how we luckily have such a music genius, who has since then composed lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜).“Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow,” he said.Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album he exploreshuman relationships in the Internet age. “Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you’re going to use it,” is Chou’s advice to teenagers.Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country’s language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career. He has flown to the UK to attend months-long English training schools three times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.“So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers,” said Chou, “The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them.”26. Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?a. He made public his work Lovers Genesis.b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.d. Few people bought his records.A. a-b-c-dB. d-b-c-aC. a-c-b-dD. d-a-c-b27. Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?A. Because he wants to live in the UK.B. Because his record company asks him to.C. Because he wants to sell his album in the UK.D. Because he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.28. Steve Chou may agree with the following except that __________.A. taking trips gives him some ideas of musicB. what we really want to follow is the most importantC. music is a thing that can bring him fame and moneyD. in International age, technology itself is not a bad thing29. What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?A. Active and hard-working.B. Proud and confident.C. Kind and helpful.D. Calm and disappointed.30. According to the passage, how many foreign cultures have inspired Steve Chou in music?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four（B）When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores in certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or anxious situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he fails; he just tries to learn from hismistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(人生观) on life , special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out more about life--- he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.31.According to this passage, intelligence is the ability _________.A. to behave immediatelyB. to deal with lifeC. to do well in schoolD. to know what to do32. In a new situation, an intelligent person _________.A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. concentrates on the situationD. cares more about himself33. According to the passage the biggest difference between “bright” children and “ not “bright” children lies in _________.A. the amount of intelligenceB. the different situations they faceC. the different attitudes to lifeD. the background of life34. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. What’s real meaning of intelligence?B. What’s the “bright” children’s behavior?C. What’s a special outlook on life?D. How to live and behave in a new situation?35. In the next part of the passage, the author might continue to talk about __________.A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should be changedC. how to judge whether a person is intelligentD. how an unintelligent person should be taught（C）In Mountain View, Calif, nondescript white SUVs winding through the streets might appear ordinary, but a closer look inside shows that humans are not doing the driving -- the car is.A product of Google’s highly secretive research and development unit, Google X lab, Google’s self-driving cars are now being tested on city streets. The cars themselves have to figure out how to share the road with pedestrians, cyclists and other vehicles. On Tuesday, a few journalists -- including CNET's Sumi Das -- were able to take a test-ride.“It’s driving itself. But after about five minutes, everyone is like, ‘Is that all it does?’ It’s just incredibly common once you get used to it," Chip Urmson, the director of Google's self-driving car project, said.The company has been developing autonomous vehicles since 2009, and aims to make them available by 2017."Previously they had been really restricted to freeway conditions and now they're working in an actual city, which is a much more complex driving situation," Seth Rosenblatt, a senior writer at CNET, explained.Using the latest sensing technology, the vehicle is able to detect every car, person and object in the immediate area. In many ways, the cars handle the streets better than humans by avoiding other cars' blind-spots and shifting slightly in the lane to make room for cyclists, Das reports. However, the software in these vehicles is far from being ready to ship.Still, Google is racing to develop autonomous driving technology, facing competition from established car manufacturers, such as Audi, GM, Ford and Volvo.36. Which of the following is NOT true about the driverless cars?A. The cars were developed by Google in 2009 secretly.B. The cars are equipped with the latest sensor and software.C. The car can avoid obstacles automatically.D. Some journalists took part in the car test.37. What can be inferred according to the passage?A .Google is the only company that produces driverless cars.B. Google is not as famous as Audi, GM and Ford.C. Other car manufacturers are also developing driverless cars.D. The autonomous cars of Google are the best.38. What does the word “ship” in paragraph 6 mean?A. sail on seaB. put into marketC. take awayD. board the ship39. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce Google’s new car.B. To tell us the test-ride of Google’s self-driving cars.C. To tell us the comments of journalists.D. To announce Google is producing self-driving cars.40. The passage is taken from _________.A. a science newspaperB. a travel journalC. an entertainment magazineD. a science summary(D)Phil White has just returned from an 18,000 mile, around the world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised £70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam. White’s second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the faster person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not.White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June 2004 and was back 289 days later. He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle (车座) and destroyed four sets of types and three bikes chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe, the Middle East, India, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water or medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way acrossdeserts, through jungles and over mountain. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escapee with his life and the little money he had. The worst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1,000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him．This part of the trip was slow, hard work and depressing, but he made it in the end.Now Mr. White is back and intends to write a book about his adventures.41. When Phil White returned from his trip, he ______.A. broke the world recordB. collected money for OxfamC. destroyed several bikesD. travelled about l,300 hours42. What does the word “epic”in Paragraph l most probably mean?A. Very long and difficult.B. Very slow but exciting.C. Very smooth but tiring.D. Very lonely and depressing.43. During his journey around the world, Phil White ________.A. fought heroically against robbers in IranB. experienced the extremes of heat and coldC. managed to ride against the wind in AustraliaD. had a team of people who travelled with him44. Which of the following words can best describe Phil White?A. Imaginative.B. Passive.C. CautiousD. Determined.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. A bike trip.B. A bike trip around the world.C. A long and desperate journey.D. Phil White, an adventurer.第四节：语法填空，写出最佳答案（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Social practice has been more and more popular in school. Senior school students are asked to enter society and get some ideas of it. __46__ (sure), social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer students __47__ chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some precious experience, __48__ will be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply __49__ they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practices can bring __50__ some financial reward __51__ make them more independent of their family.__52__, some problem may arise if no correct guidance __53_ (make). For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to have full-time and more money, thus __54__ (pay) less attention to their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of the society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should put their studiesin the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance __55__ social practice and their studies.第五节：单词拼写，根据上下文写出最佳答案（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）56. A red sky at night often ________ (预兆, 显示) fine weather the next day.57. The books in the library are ________（分类）according to the subject.58. It is generally ________ (假定)that stress is caused by too much work.59. Soon we would reach a ________ ( 妥协) between what you want and what you have.60. I live just by the market, and it's very ________ ( 方便的 ) to go shopping.61. In came the teacher, ________ (中断) our heated discussion.62. The old man s_______ on the icy road and broke his leg.63. The soup tasted so delicious that I could not r_______ having another bowl of it.64. Last week the villagers strongly o_______ to being treated like this.65. When an old person r_______, he or she leaves the job at a certain age and usually stops working.第六节：据中文，完成英语句子；每空填1个词。