初中英语语音的知识点训练附答案
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一、选择题1.In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A.medium B.secret C.recall2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop3.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name 4.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use6.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear7.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise 8.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 9.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
一、选择题1.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed 2.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy 3.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty 4.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name 5.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try 6.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 7.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 8.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill 9.The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A.book B.cool C.foot D.good 10.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.reflect B.percent C.expert 11.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.X-ray B.Upset. C.Rapid 12.Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A./bən/ B./brən/ C./brə:n/ D./bə: n/ 13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A.coat B.cost C.coast D.count2.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy3.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J 4.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use6.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 7.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A.cake B.face C. apple D.late8.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.reflect B.percent C.expert9.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.many grammar B.coffee wheel C.youth thumb10.In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A.medium B.secret C.recall11.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think12.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 13.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat. 14.Which stress of the following is different from the others?A.translate B.plastic C.balloon15.Which of the following part has a different sound?A.those B.month C.health D.think 16.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Subject B.Product C.Request17.Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A.high B.night C.weight D.right18.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance19.The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name20.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[dɑːk]B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk]21.Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A.loud B.cloud C.around D.countryside 22.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre 24.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A.win B.with C.king D.rice25.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A.idle B.idea C.idiom D.identify2.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty3.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name4.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal5.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one6.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before7.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 8.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.9.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.X-ray B.Upset. C.Rapid10.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Metal. B.Afford. C.Degree.11.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth12.His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A.tool B.tail C.tall D.toy13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.name B.Grace C.map D.game 2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 3.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy 4.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop 5.与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A.Jj B.Tt C.Kk D.Hh 6.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A.a, e, o, r B.a, i, u, e C.o, u, e, n7.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 8.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.9.以下字母有相同元音因素的是A.A, H B.L, O C.E, Q D.I, X 10.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素......的一组字母:________。
一、选择题1.Which of the following part has a different sound?A.those B.month C.health D.think 2.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try3.Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A.light B.left C.let D.lift 4.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 5.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one6.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.7.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.these 8.Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A.great B.grade C.glad D.ground 9.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.many grammar B.coffee wheel C.youth thumb 10.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth 11.China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./12.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J 13.Which of the following ending has the same pron unciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed 14.If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A.line B.light C.lovely D.lonely 15.Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn]16.Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A.idle B.idea C.idiom D.identify 17.Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A.high B.night C.weight D.right18.I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A.aloud B.attend C.ahead D.afford 19.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A.Have you ever worked with either of them? B.He didn’t even look at it.C.We saved him from the enemy. D.Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 20.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[dɑːk]B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk]21.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” ha ve?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.22.Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A.there B.clothes C.both D.those 23.Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A.feel B.real C.children D.suit24.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A.die B.day C.did D.doll25.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:哪一个划线部分的读音与其他的不同?考查单词的读音。
初二英语语音试题答案及解析1. A. set B. pretty C. smell【答案】B【解析】根据音标A. set /e/ B. pretty /i:/ C. smell /e/故选B。
【考点】考查单词的发音的用法。
2. A. job B. sock C. above【答案】C【解析】句意:根据音标A. job / ɔ/ B. sock /ɔ/ C. above / ʌ/,故选C。
【考点】考查单词的发音的用法。
3. A. king B. knee C. know【答案】A【解析】根据音标A. king/ k/ B. knee不发音C. know不发音,故选A。
【考点】考查单词的发音的用法。
4. A. total B. top C. notice【答案】B【解析】A. total /'təʊtl/ B. top /tɒp / C. notice/'nəʊtɪs / 根据音标,可知选择B。
【考点】考查语音辨析。
5.选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。
(5分)【1】A.matter B.have C.stomach D.happen【2】A.foot B.food C.too D.toothache 【3】A.happened B.agreed C.stopped D.saved【4】A.knee B.agree C.nosebleed D.coffee【5】A.hurt B.herself C.turkey D.yogurt【答案】【1】C【2】A【3】C【4】D【5】D【解析】【1】根据发音A. matter['mætə(r)]; B. have[hæv]; C. stomach ['stʌmək]; D.happen['hæpən]可知选C。
【考点】考查元音字母a发音。
【2】根据发音A. foot [fʊt]; B. food [fu:d]; C. too [tu:]; D. too thache [ˈtu:θeɪk] 可知选A。
一、选择题1.Sir, you should__________ at the red light.But you didn’t.A.stop B.have stopped C.not have stopped D.stopped B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:先生,你应该在红灯亮时停下来。
但你没有。
这里用虚拟语气,用情态动词should + have + 过去分词,这是对过去的一种虚拟。
所以选B。
考点:考查虚拟语气。
2.If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A.was; did B.am; do C.were; do D.is; did C解析: C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气,从句be动词用were,故选答案为C3.If I ___ you, I ___ be afraid .A.was, wouldn’t B.were, won’t C.were, wouldn’t C解析:C【解析】试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是如果我是你,我就不害怕。
考查的是虚拟语气的基本用法。
条件用过去时,主句要用过去将来时,故选C。
考点:虚拟语气点评:虚拟语气其实就是if引导条件状语从句时,词义为“如果”,不过这个条件是无法实现的。
从句中的谓语动词通常用一般过去时表示,则主句中的谓语动词用过去将来时。
4.—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A.am; will B.were; willC.were; would D.am; would C解析:C【解析】试题分析:根据题干,本句的意思应是“如果我是你,我将穿一件裙子。
”“我”是不可能成为“你”,所以本句是一个虚拟语气。
对于虚拟语气,从句应该用过去式(be动词,不论是第几人称,都用were),主句用would do。
一、选择题1.Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A.high B.night C.weight D.right2.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A.a, e, o, r B.a, i, u, e C.o, u, e, n3.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future 4.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow 5.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one6.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.these7.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use8.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.B.C.D.9.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.many grammar B.coffee wheel C.youth thumb 10.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think11.Which of the following part has a different sound?A.those B.month C.health D.think12.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop 13.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A.relation B.task C.satisfy14.I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A.cat B.cut C.coat D.cute 15.Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A.with B.wealth C.whether D.weather 16.Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)?A.country B.kitchen C.palace D.enjoy17.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A.The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B.Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C.Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D.Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.18.Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A.cute B.umbrella C.music D.pupil 19.Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A.hear B.their C.pair D.near 20.Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A.loud B.cloud C.around D.countryside 21.Which of the following is WRONG? ________A.What do you do at weekends? B.I often watch films on TV at home. C.Do you think it is boring? D.Yes, I hope to play with friends. 22.Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A.there B.clothes C.both D.those 23.When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre 24.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A.win B.with C.king D.rice25.Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A.idle B.idea C.idiom D.identify【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:哪个单词中字母组合“igh”的发音和其他单词不一样?考查音标辨析。
一、选择题1.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance 2.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try3.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow4.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal5.There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A.a;an. B.an; a C.an; an D.a;a6.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before7.Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A.great B.grade C.glad D.ground8.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.he B.red C.she D.me9.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.G B.A C.J D.K10.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.is B.it C.this D.fine11.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat.12.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop13.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A.relation B.task C.satisfy14.You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .A.fill B.fall C.full D.fail15.Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)?A.country B.kitchen C.palace D.enjoy16.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A.Have you ever worked with either of them? B.He didn’t even look at it.C.We saved him from the enemy. D.Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 17.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A.The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B.The death of the dog made him sad.C.He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D.They finally reached the top of the mountain.18.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A.The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B.Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C.Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D.Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.19.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others?()A.support B.receive C.manner20.Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A.record B.worst C.report D.support 21.When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre 22.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A.die B.day C.did D.doll 23.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A.Have you heard the news?B.How do you learn English?C.What's wrong with your heart?D.Why did you get up so early?24.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.southern B.breath C.smooth25.Which of the following part has a different sound?A.those B.month C.health D.think【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:不要错过机会,可能机会再也不会来了。
考查读音。
change [tʃeɪndʒ],动词,改变;choice [tʃɔɪs],名词,选择;choose[tʃuːz],动词,选择;chance [tʃɑːns],名词,机会。
根据读音,故选D。
解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你多久做一次运动?——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。
twice 两次;twins双胞胎;tooth 牙齿;tries的原形是try,意思是尽力,试图。
twice[twaɪs],twice a day是表示频率的一个短语,意思是一天两次。
根据音标可知,故选A。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读?本题考查音标。
A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/,B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ,C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/,D. tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。
故选B。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果我们有一百万美元,我将它捐献给医学的研究。
考查语音辨析的用法。
medicine['meds(ə)n; 'medɪsɪn]医学;medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的;magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志;metal['met(ə)l]金属。
结合句意,选择医学的形容词形式。
故选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在单词“sun”里,有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。
字母s的发音是[es],以元音发音开头,所以用an;字母u的发音是[ju:],辅音发音开头,所以用a,故选B。
【点睛】使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时,如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头,而不是根据元音字母开头,则用an。
比如本题,虽然s是元音字母,但是发音为[es],以元音发音开头,所以用an;字母u虽然是元音字母,但是发音是[ju:],辅音发音开头,所以用a。
解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:下列四个选项中,哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同?考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː];B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː];C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ];D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同,故选C。
7.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:下列哪个单词发音为 /greid / ?考查单词的音。
great [ɡreɪt] ;grade [ɡreɪd] ;glad [ɡlæd] ;ground [ɡraʊnd]。
故选B。
8.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查辨音,识记e在不同单词中的发音规律。
he[hi],元音音素为 [i];red [red],元音音素为 [e];she [ʃi],元音音素为 [i];me[mi],元音音素为 [i]。
选项B中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选B。