高考英语新介词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(5)
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高考英语新介词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(5)一、选择题1.Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent_______the choice between these two lives.A.in favor of B.in honor ofC.in place of D.in regard to2.What time is it now? My watch is________.A.out of shape B.out of placeC.out of step D.out of order3.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A.below B.above C.about D.on4.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to 5._____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A.ByB.ExceptC.ThroughD.Despite6.Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for7.China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A.hit; but for B.beat; due to C.beat; but for D.hit; due to 8.Exercise is the key ______ your health.A.to improve B.to improving C.in improving D.of improving 9.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into 10.Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.A.in consequence of B.in favour ofC.in response to D.in addition to11.In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany. A.to; with B.in; to C.for; of D.to; at12.In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.A.order B.date C.control D.reach13.______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A.In contrast to B.In proportion to C.In association with D.In defense of 14.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's notan easy thing.A.In conclusion B.On the other handC.First of all D.On the contrary15.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge 16.For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst 17.Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A.within B.considering C.despite D.beyond 18.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive. A.in order of B.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in terms of19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case20.In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A.at ease B.by chance C.in turn D.on purpose 21.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason22.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end23.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 24.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 25._______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A.Because of B.Besides C.As for D.With【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的,不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。
in favor of支持,赞同;in honor of向……致敬;in place of代替,取代;in regard to 关于。
D项符合语境。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意:---几点了?---我的表坏了。
A. out of shape变形;B. out of place不合适; C. out of step不同步; D. out of order出故障、坏了。
分析句意可知,out of order“出故障、坏了”符合句意。
故选D项。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:去年是有史以来最暖和的一年,全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below (the average)平均以下;B. above (the average)平均以上; C. about(the average)平均水平;D. on(the average)平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:除了对健康有益之外,跳舞也是释放正能量、让社会更愉快的有趣方式。
A. As a result of因此,由于;B. In view of鉴于,考虑到;C. In terms of依照,根据;D. In addition to除……之外。
结合句意故选D。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
句意:尽管风吹雨打,我仍然喜欢在外面工作。
A. By通过……方式;B. Except 除了……;C. Through通过……;D. Despite尽管。
此处应该表示让步,故选D。