Module 4《Great scientists》2 导学案-外研必修4精品

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Module 4《Great scientists》2 导学案Learning paper 4 RevisionI. 单词拼写1. She is the l ________ lady in the play.2. Bombs were e________ all around the city.3. Rice is the s_________diet in many Asian countries.4. The _________(生产者)of the radios could not find a market for them .5. The public should be _________(教育)in how to use energy more efficiently.6. This is an important military __________(突破)7. This book was _________(出版)ten years ago .8. They ________(逃脱)from the burning house .II.Best choice.1. He was ______by his aunt.A. grow upB. took upC. brought upD.brought in2. Not everybody has the ability ____in public .A. of speakB. speakingC. spokenD.to speak3. This factory is _____one in our country.A. the second biggestB.one of the biggestC. the two biggestD.second biggest4. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ___at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired5. This page needed _____again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD.to be checked6. The new bridge _____by the end of last month.A. has been designedB.had been designedC. was designedD.would be designed7. He has written some short stories but he is better known ___his TV plays.A. atB. toC. asD. for8. He hoped that he ____given a more suitable job.A. would beB. has beenC. was beingD. will be9.____using the Internet you can do your shopping.A. ByB. WithC. UponD. At10. Strange enough, a pair of new trousers ____ among the rubbish.A. was foundB. were foundC. has foundD. have found11. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______each year .A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD.are being washed away12. The weather should ____tomorrow and we should have sunshine at last.A. clear outB. dry upC. clear upD. leave off13. _____the lecture, a discussion was held .A. FollowB. FollowedC. FollowingD. To follow14. He was struggling to earn his ____in industry.A. lifeB. livingC. stays D .staying15. At that time people recorded events by ___words on stones.A. to caveB. carvedC. carvingD. carvesIII 完成句子1.因为天气不好,我们推迟了运动会。

_______________________________________________2.课堂上老师永远不会被电脑取代。

__________________________________________________3.我们必须找到解决问题的关键。

__________________________________________________4.这里的农民靠卖蔬菜为生。

___________________________________________________5.第29届奥运会将于2008年在北京举行。

____________________________________________________IV 阅读理解Americans often say that there are only two things a person cannot be sure of in life, deathand taxes. Many people feel that the US has the worst taxes in the world.Taxes are the money that people pay to support their government. There are generally three levels of government in the US. Federal, state, and city; therefore, there are three types of taxes.Salaried people who earn more than four to five thousand per year must pay a certain part of their salaries to the federal government. The percentage varies for different people. It depends on the salaries. The federal government has a two-level income tax; that is, 15 or 28 percent, $ 17,850 is the cut off. The tax rate is 15 percent below $ 17,850 and 28 percent above.The second tax is for the state government. New York, California, or any of the other forty-eight states. Some states have an income tax similar to that of the federal government. Of course, the percentage for the state tax is lower. Other states have a sales tax, which is a percentage charged to any item which people buy in the state. Some states use income tax to raise their revenues(税收).The third tax is for the city. The tax comes in two forms.property tax (residents who own a home have to pay taxes on it) and excise tax, which is collected on vehicles in a city. The cities use this money for education, police, public works,etc.Since Americans pay such high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just to pay their taxes. People always complain about taxes. They often say that the government misuses their tax dollars. They all believe that taxes are too high in this country.51. In the US, taxes are collected to provide revenues for _________.A. the federal governmentB. the state governmentC. the city governmentD. the three levels of government52. How much money does an American earning $ 40,000 per year pay to the federal government as income tax according to the passage?A. 28% of this incomeB. 15% of this incomeC. $ 17,850D. $ 5,00053. What happens to buyers when a sales tax is collected?A. They have to pay more than what the item costs.B. They can pay less than what the item costs.C. They have to pay exactly what the item costs.D. They will all give up buying the item.54. What tax does an American have to pay to the city if he owns a car?A. Property taxB. Excise taxC. Income taxD. Sales tax55. After reading the passage, we might feel that Americans seem to be _________.A. satisfied with their taxesB. proud of their taxesC. dissatisfied with their taxesD. pay little attention to the tax。