基础英语写作高频短语及句型练习打印版

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】词汇篇 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good 等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious （严重的） a severe water shortage 严重缺水 needy 替换掉 ppor （ 贫穷的） wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的） benificial 替换掉 good （有益的） undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的） nevertheless 替换掉 however （然而，不过） fundamental / significant 替换掉 important （ 重要的） relevant 替换掉 related （有关的） ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的） provided/providing （that ）替换掉 if （如果.....） promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强） More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉 solve （ 解决） motivate 替换掉 encourage （ 激励） We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to （损害，危及） Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程. ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解） To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题..... well-being 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康） pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages （好处和坏处） You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉 way （方法，方案） adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取） the aged 替换掉 old people （老人） adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年） employment 替换掉 job （就业） affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西） bent 替换掉 gift （天赋，爱好） catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难） subscribe to 替换掉 agree with （ 同意） tend 替换掉 want （趋向于..想要.....） I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的）） administration 替换掉 government （政府部门） contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起） extremely 替换掉 very （非常的） frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth （ 不同意） for instance 替换掉 for example （例如） advocate 倡导 compensate for 弥补..... Spare no efforts for 努力 In contemporary society 在当今社会 A vast amount of 大量的 be abundant in 富有... on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益 at ones own risk 自行负责 on account of 由于 On no account 绝不要 arise from 由....引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting ？ 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？ assess 评估，评价 Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真实的，可信的 gradual 逐渐的 There has been a gradual improvment in ...over the last two years. 过去的两年中...逐渐改善. ....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加. ripe 时候成熟的 The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变. trend 趋势，趋向，潮流 The trend at the moment is that .... 现在..是一个趋势..... emphrasize 强调，重视 I ’d like to emphrasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持续发展 句型篇 语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。

英语作文常用句型总结(完美打印版)现将历年作文中常用句型加以总结，希望对广大考生有所帮助。

一．开头1.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.2.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .4. What calls for special attention is that...5. There’s no denying the fact that...6. what’s far more important is that...7.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.8.It is well-known that…9.Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...10.According to a recent survey, ...11. With the rapid development of ..., ...二．结尾1.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2.In conclusion, it is imperative that ...3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.5.Taking all these into account, we ...6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...7.All things considered, ...8.It may be safely said that...9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...11. From my point of view, it would be better if...三.表比较1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.However, the same is not applicable to B.9. A and B differ in several ways.10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.四.表原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...10. But the fundamental cause is that ...五．表结果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...六．表反驳1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...4. It makes no sense to argue for ...5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...七．表证明1. No one can deny the fact that ...2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4. Recent studies indicate that ...5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...。

英语作文句型、词组、词汇升格（精选五篇）第一篇：英语作文句型、词组、词汇升格目录：四级万能句型四级常用词组六级、雅思词汇升格大学英语四级作文万能句型一.段首句1)关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to 省略.Some people suggest that 省略.2)俗话说……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使今天，它在许多场合仍然使用。

There is an old saying省略.It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3)现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。

首先，……;其次，……。

更为糟糕的是……。

Today,省略,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,省略,Second,省略.What makes things worse is that 省略.4)现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外……。

Nowadays,it is common to 省略.Many people like 省略because省略.Besides,省略.5)任何事物都是两面性，……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and 省略is not an exception.It has both advantages and disadvantages.6)关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about 省略vary from person to person.Some people say that 省略.To them,省略.7)人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变的越来越严重。

英语常用短语及句型汇总1．高考高频动词短语（1） act 短：act as 担任⋯⋯，起⋯⋯作用act for代理（某人），代（理某事）act out 表演（、故事等）act up 乱，出毛病（2） break 短：break away 脱，脱离break away from ⋯脱离⋯⋯，力脱⋯⋯break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累，分解break in 打断，插，入，行入break into ⋯入⋯⋯，破而入break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （争、火灾）突然生，爆break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 反定break through 突，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开（3） bring 短：bring about 引起，致，使生bring along把⋯⋯来，来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life使⋯⋯生/活，使⋯⋯醒bring down使⋯⋯降低，减少，使⋯⋯倒下，使⋯⋯落下bring down / up (the price)降价／提价[比： (the price ) go down / up价格下降/上 ] bring in引（技），，来（收入），吸收bring on 展，引起，致，使前bring out 拿出，出版，生，揭露，明，使表出bring up 养，培养，哺育（4） call 短：call at (sp) （某地），拜（某地）[ 比：call on (sb) 拜（某人），（某人） ] call back 回call for提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 来，召集，来，打call off取消call on / upon 号召call out大声呼喊，叫喊call up⋯⋯打，使人想起，号召（5） come 短：come about 生，生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，展，加油come at ⋯向⋯⋯come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，下come down to ⋯到达，从一来到另一come for ⋯来拿，来取come from ⋯来自，出生于come in 来，入come into being 形成，生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从⋯⋯离开come on 来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬，出来come up with ⋯提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上（6） cut 短：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插cut ⋯ into pieces / halves 把⋯⋯切成碎片 /切成两半cut off 切断（路），中断（供）cut out 除，剪下来cut the cost of ⋯降低⋯⋯的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，碎，根切掉（8） get 短：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks得分get a lot of satisfaction得到足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四走，活get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get it 接（），（），理解，懂得get off 下，脱下（衣服等）get on 上，活get on / along with ⋯展，与⋯⋯相get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度get through 接通（），完成（工作），通（考）get to 到达，抵达（9） give 短：give away 送，予，背弃，泄露，分give back ，送回give in投降，步，屈服give off放，出，放出(烟、光、等)give out 用完，耗尽，分，放give over = hand over交，移交give up 放弃，辞去（10） go 短：go abroad 出国go about 四走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨 /逐家拜go against 反，背go ahead 吧，干吧，先，走在前面go / walk around四走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go by 走，，（）消逝，去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’ s knees跪下go for ⋯⋯去，努力取，主，适用于go on 生，行，go out 熄，出去，外出go over复，一遍，仔，go up 上升，上，增，攀登go with⋯与⋯⋯相配（12） hold 短：hold a meeting / party 开会 /行晚会hold back 退，踌躇，阻，控制住hold one ’ s breath屏息，不出气hold on等一等，不要挂hold on to 抓住，保住hold out伸出，持下去，持hold up 阻，使停，起，拿起，阻滞hold together 在一起，一致（13） keep 短：keep away from 避开，靠近keep back ，忍住，阻止⋯⋯向前，留下keep down 控制keep off勿踏，勿keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 行keep out 不得入内（14） knock 短：knock at /on 敲打（、窗等）knock down把⋯⋯撞倒，倒knock into撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰knock sb out (of sth)淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒（15） look 短：look at 看着，注，look after照，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look back on ⋯回⋯⋯，回⋯⋯look forward to sth /doing sth盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for找，找look in来，参look into ⋯往⋯⋯里面看，，，研究look (right) into sb ’s eyes 直着look like ⋯看起来像⋯⋯（比：look the same看起来像）look on旁，望（16） make 短：make into 制成，作成（后面跟品，制成品）[比： be made in 在⋯⋯生 /制造be made of 由⋯⋯成 /构成，用某种原材料制成（物理化）be made from 由⋯⋯成 /构成，用某种原材料制成（化学化）be made up of = consist of 由⋯⋯成，由⋯⋯构成 ]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化，打扮，和解，配制，造，虚构，构成，成（17） pass 短：pass away 去世，死（委婉法）pass by 通，从旁pass down 下来，流，使世代相，一代一代下去pass on (to sb) 交 (某人 )， (某人 )pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流下来pass out 失去知，昏厥pass through 穿，越pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人到另一人手上pass the examination 通考（18） pay 短：pay attention to ⋯⋯⋯注意，留心⋯⋯（19） pick 短：pick out 挑，出pick up拾起，接收，学会（言），开去接，康复，（便宜商品）（20） put 短：put away 将某物收拾起来，存，存，存起来put down 扑，平息，，下put forward提出，建，推荐put off延期，拖延put on （）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put out 扑，熄，使⋯⋯停止燃，伸出，出版，生put up 挂起，，起，抬起，搭起，建立put into使入，入，投入（21） send 短：send away 走开send for sb 派人去某人，某人来send in 寄送某行理send out 派遣，出（信号、通知等）send up 射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 某人睡（22） set 短：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出， /放在一set down 放下，下set off 出，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for ⋯ ) 出往（⋯⋯），身去（⋯⋯）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 立，立，开，起，支起（23） stand 短：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/，⋯⋯的候人stand out 突出，眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不（24） take 短：take after 与某人相像take along ，携take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take down 拿下，下，take for ⋯当作⋯⋯，以是⋯⋯take in吸收，接，上当take off（机）起，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/ take on呈take out 拿出，取出take over 承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，注于，占去（、空、地位等）take place 生，出，行（25） think 短：think about 思考，考（是否去做）think of想到，想起，，⋯⋯有看法/想法think out 想出think over仔考think up提出，想出，出（26） turn 短：turn against 而反，背叛turn around / round身，来turn ⋯ away赶走⋯⋯，辞退⋯⋯，把⋯⋯打走turn on 打开（灯，气，水，器等）turn off关掉（灯，气，水，器等）turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，生，出，到达turn down 关小 /低（音量／度），拒turn over 把⋯⋯翻来，翻，犁翻（土地），想turn in 交，上，turn into成2．以介词或副词为中心的动词短语（便于强化记忆）（ l） +about take back拿回，收回speak／ talk about look back(on) 回think about思考（ 3） +downcare about关心，⋯⋯有趣cut down削减，砍倒bring about引起，使生put down下，写下，set about着手，开始take down下，come about生turn down小，拒hear about听slow down慢下来worry about⋯⋯担心pass down下来（ 2） +back calm down平静下来keep back，忍住burn downhold back控制住tear down拆，拆除give back come down下落，下call back回break down坏了，了，分解bring down 使⋯⋯降低，使倒下settle down 安家（4） +ataim at向⋯⋯瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向⋯⋯攻call at拜 (地点 )tear at用力撕look at看，注work at干⋯⋯活（研究）come at向⋯⋯shout at冲 (某人 )嚷嚷stare at凝glare at怒glance at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑knock at敲（、窗等）point at指向smile at冲（某人）笑strike at向⋯⋯打shoot at向⋯⋯射wonder at惊（5） +awaydie away 逐消失put away收拾起来，存起来pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走give away背弃，泄漏send away走开turn away把⋯⋯打走wear away磨掉，消耗throw away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散break away脱（6） +fromdie from因⋯⋯而死hear from收到⋯⋯来信learn from向⋯⋯学differ from与⋯⋯不同suffer from受⋯⋯苦result from由于separate⋯ from把⋯⋯分离开keep／ stop／ prevent⋯ from 不⋯做 date from=date back to 始于 ..期，追溯到（7） +forrun forask for要求得到beg for乞求wait for等候look for找call for需要，要求hunt for找long for渴望care for关心，喜seek for找come for来拿，来取apply for申stand for代表，表示search for 找change⋯ for用⋯⋯charge⋯ for收，要价take⋯ for以⋯⋯是hope/wish for希望得到（8）十 in get in收，入fill in填写cut in插入join in参加look in来，参hand in上交drop in拜give in步take in接，吸收call in召集，来bring in引，使得到收入break in制入，插result in致succeed in在⋯⋯成功persist in持（9）十 intorun into碰到look into研究，，往里面看burst into入，turn into成change⋯ into把⋯⋯成divide ⋯ into把⋯⋯分成put／ translate⋯ into 把⋯⋯成（ l2） +over（ l0） +of go over，，研究die of死于get over克服talk of到run over死，看一遍hear of听take over接管，接替think of想到turn over翻倒，想dream of梦到fall over跌倒，摔倒speak of到roll over翻consist of由⋯⋯成look over翻，approve of成think over仔考complain of抱怨watch over看守，照看become of生⋯⋯情况，怎么啦（ l3）十 to（ l1） +out add to增添go out熄get to到达set out出，着手see to理，料理try out用，turn to向⋯⋯求助，put out扑come to共，醒run out用完lead to致，通向let out泄漏，出 (声音 )reply to答复pick out出refer to到，涉及，参hold out持下去bring to使醒wear out穿破，使⋯⋯疲agree to同意make out理解，看清楚object to反keep out(of)使不入，住point to指向find out出，弄明白write to写信work out算出，想出法等relate to理解，同情，涉及，（与⋯⋯）send out出，派遣有关give out散，分，用完attend to理look out当心，提防belong to属于hand out散，分supply⋯ to⋯⋯提供help out救助devote⋯ to献turn out果是，生stick ／ hold ／ keep to 持，忠于come out出版，出来compare⋯ to 与⋯⋯相比，把⋯⋯比作cross out划掉burst outcarry out行break out爆point out指出figure out算出bring out明，使表出leave out省略，掉speak out大胆出（ l4）三以上的短live up to依据⋯⋯行事；做到；不辜do well in在⋯⋯干得好（期望）make up for弥get close to接近look down on / upon get down to真开始break away from脱set fire to放火keep away from避开，靠近pay attention to注意do away with 除pay a visit toput up with忍受take / get / catch hold of 握住catch up with = keep up with 赶上run out of用完fill up with用⋯⋯装get out of逃避，避免go on with take notice of注意get on / along with和⋯⋯相take a photo of拍⋯⋯照片look forward to盼望take the place of取代look up to仰望，尊敬set an example to⋯⋯ 立榜add up toafter all 竟，究even if = even though然，即使，尽管）as long as 只要 as much / many as 多达as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯at risk 于危中regard⋯ as ⋯⋯⋯是accept ⋯ as⋯⋯⋯是⋯⋯，承⋯⋯是⋯⋯，把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯treat⋯ as把⋯⋯当作recognize⋯ as⋯ ⋯⋯是⋯⋯view / see / know ⋯ as ⋯⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider⋯ as / consider⋯⋯(to be⋯)⋯⋯是⋯⋯look on⋯as⋯⋯⋯refer to⋯as把⋯⋯think of ⋯ as ⋯/ think⋯(to be⋯) ⋯⋯是⋯⋯]accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人⋯⋯ / 做某事adapt to （改以）适add to 增加，添加add ⋯ to⋯把⋯⋯加到⋯⋯上add up 加起来add up to 达到adjust to （整以）适agree on sth ⋯⋯达成共agree to (the plan) 同意（划等）]aim at 向⋯⋯瞄准，旨在，appeal to 有吸引力，呼吁，上apply for申，求apply to 用，适用approve of 成arrive in / at到达某地ask for 要求得到ask for a day off一天假attach to 加在⋯⋯之上，使喜，使依恋，参加，附着attempt to do sth 做某事attend to 理，照，关照，听attract / draw / call sb ’s attention 吸引某人注意above all 首要的是，尤其是according to 根据again and again 一次又一次，一再，反复ahead of⋯于，超，比⋯⋯早，在⋯⋯的前面and so on 等等apart from 除⋯⋯都，除⋯⋯以外on the way = in store即将来by the way 便，便一下by way of ⋯由， , 通⋯⋯的方法in a way = in one way = in some way在某种程度上in no way决不,一点也不in the / sb’s way 道，妨碍in this / that way以种/那种方式，／那in ⋯ way = in the way of以⋯⋯的方式on the way 在路上，在来/去的行中out of the way不道find one’ s way to法找到去⋯⋯的路base on sth 以⋯⋯基（比：be based on / upon 以⋯⋯基）beg for 乞求become of 生⋯⋯情况，怎么啦believe in信，信任，信仰(真理，宗教，原)，支持，成blow away吹走blow out吹build up逐步建立，增，增加，加，大burn down ，成平地burn up 消耗，掉burst into 入，突然破而入burst out (doing )迸出来，突然开始（做）before long 不久以后（比：long before 很久以前）belong to sb / sth 属于某人 /某事care about ⋯⋯感趣，关心，担care for 喜，关，照，照料care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做care to do sth 愿意做）carry away 拿走，使入迷carry off走，携走carry on 行，持下去carry on research 行研究carry out (an experiment / a plan / an order / a survey)开展或行（/划 /命令 / ）catch / find sb doing sth/某人正在做某事charge⋯ for 收，要价check in 登，到check out 明，核，clear away 清除掉，消散，清除打，整理clear up 打生，梳理整，（天气）放晴，露出喜悦的表情compete in 参加（）compete with ⋯与⋯⋯争 / 比complain of抱怨⋯⋯connect to 接，相contribute to有利于，献，捐款，⋯⋯投稿deal with = do with理，解决，付depend on / upon = rely on / upon依靠，依，信，靠⋯⋯来决定die away 逐消失，减弱（以至感不到），淡化die down 逐降低，减弱，消失，平息die off一一死去，先后死去die out = become extinct，迹，消失dig up 挖出，掘起divide up分配dress up 化装打扮，装打扮drive off退,把（）开走drop by ，拜drop in 便走，拜drop off放下（某物），下escape from 免于 /逃脱⋯⋯，从⋯⋯泄露出except for 除了⋯⋯之外exist in 存在于⋯⋯face to face 面面 (比： hand in hand 手拉手，密切关 )fall into 陷入，落入fall off 跌落，下降fall over跌倒，摔倒fall to / into pieces 台，崩，解体，倒塌far away遥，很far from ⋯离⋯⋯feed ⋯ on 喂养，养（比：feed on / upon ⋯以⋯⋯食）feel down感到不feel like doing sth 想做某事fight against 与⋯⋯作斗争／打架／打仗fight for sth⋯⋯而斗争，争取得某事物fight over⋯⋯而，因⋯⋯而争吵/争斗fight with与⋯⋯并肩作figure out理解，想明白，算出fill out把⋯⋯填好fix up 搭起，安装，修理，修glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at怒graduate from ⋯于⋯⋯hand in 交上去，提出，面交hand out散，分，放hang out （俚）逛hang on 等一等，挂hang up 挂断hurry up赶快，快点Hands up. 起手来。

词汇篇单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇替换掉（严重的）a 严重缺水替换掉（贫穷的）替换掉（富裕的）替换掉（有益的）替换掉（不好的，不受欢迎的）替换掉（然而，不过）/ 替换掉（重要的）替换掉（有关的）.......替换掉（惊人的，非凡的）（）替换掉（如果.....）替换掉（提高，加强）'s .应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.替换掉（解决）替换掉（激励）.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.替换掉（损害，危及）.考试不及格危及她的前程.替换掉（减轻，缓解）.....为了缓解....的问题.....替换掉（幸福，安康）替换掉（好处和坏处）a .在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面./ 替换掉（方法，方案）替换掉（采用，采取）替换掉（老人）替换掉（青少年）替换掉（就业）替换掉（事情，东西）替换掉（天赋，爱好）替换掉（灾难）替换掉（同意）替换掉（趋向于..想要.....）I .替换掉（获得（尤指知识上的））替换掉（政府部门）替换掉（引起）替换掉（非常的）替换（不同意）替换掉（例如）倡导弥补.....努力在当今社会A 大量的富有...为了某人自己的利益自行负责由于绝不要由....引起？这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？评估，评价. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.真实的，可信的逐渐的a .过去的两年中...逐渐改善....迅速增加.时候成熟的.国家已是时候改变.趋势，趋向，潮流....现在..是一个趋势.....强调，重视I’d ....可持续发展句型篇语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。

能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句，能用长句千万别用短句，最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句倒装：， .a ..双否：.被动：.非限定：， .定从：..()让步：， .独立主格：（） , ., , .③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用，让文章更销魂这个有点头疼，多背一背吧．在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化.A ’s ．在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.a .....有一个...的现象........（）．．．．．．...从...增加到了...........（，，）．人们对..有不同的态度...., ...当谈到...一些人认为..........a ...当今有一个公共的争论关于............最近这个问题得到了关注.a ...现在....的意识增强了., , ….有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法..............是一个社会的共识........设想一下如果..........对我们是有很大的好处的.．它有很多的优点和缺点.．它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色.... . 这样的故事不少见...., . 这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到...., a .这个故事很有现实意义..一些人有相反的意见..每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）, I'm .我支持后者.增强了...的公共认识.政府应该采取及时有效的措施...., ...为了理解...的真相......，认识到....也是重要的.A ... .一项研究使这个观点更清楚了.() .....做...是没有意义的.a . (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)…从…角度来看最近, 现象引起了人们的广泛关注, () ……随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到的重要性( ), ……... , a .拿..来说，这是个很明显的案例.….., ….一些人争论.....另一些人支持....观点.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者), I (), I (), () I我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是,我想….)I ….I , ….., …..I , ……．我们应该采取有效的措施.（）．我们应该努力克服困难., B , ...当然，B有自身的优势，比如............正如我们所知道的...a ......在某种情况下...........不可否认的事实是.....结尾常用句：, ......., ........， ...书面表达中的高级结构一．高级词汇1．替换I . →..2．替换. →.3．替换 /( ) .4．替换I’m ( ) .5．替换. →..6．替换, () , .7．替换( ) .8．替换. →. / .9．替换I ’t ( ).10．替换, . →, ..11．替换( ) .12．替换() 10 , .13．替换. →.14．替换① ( ). ?② a ().15．替换. →.16． a 替换 a, . a ( a ). 17．替换. ( ) .18．替换. (2004天津卷) 19． + n. 替换.( ) .20．替换 ,( ) .21． / 替换I ( ) .22．替换(), .23．替换I I . →I I () .24． . / . 替换I . →I .25．替换( ) .26．替换① I’m . →I’m . ( 2003 )② I , I .(2004全国卷)27． () 替换( ) ( ).28．替换( ) ?29．替换aI . ( 1997 )30．替换() , .31．替换( ) .32．替换( ) 50 .33．替换 /①’ , ().② (). a .34．替换( ) ?35．替换36．替换37．替换38．’s 替换39．替换’s40． a 替换41．’s 替换42．a 替换a /43．替换44．’s 替换45．替换46．替换47．替换48．替换49．替换50．替换51． a 替换二．高级句型结构◆句型① + + …’t .② + ., .a , .（2008年湖北卷）③ + 被强调部分 + …1) a .2) .◆…表示最高级, .◆名词从句① a .( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② .◆（非限制性）定语从句① a . .→a , . ( 2003)② , I’ . (2002北京卷)◆分词结构①I ’t ,I . ( 2001)②’ , , . (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)③ , a .（2004 辽宁卷）④ , a .（2008年湖南卷）◆结构① A , .② a a , a .◆倒装句① . →.② , .→, .③ a . (2002 上海卷)④ ! .!（2007年湖南卷）◆被动语态① . ( 2002)② . (2004全国卷Ⅳ)③ , .(2004 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．改成. → .（2）．…改成…………….（3）．( .).（4）．变换插入语的位置① , . →, , . ( 2002)② I a , ’ .→a , I , , ’ .(2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句, , a .→, a , a .(2002上海卷), a a , a , .（2008年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用复合结构开头, ., ' .（2006年湖南卷）, , , , .（2009年江苏卷）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ） , .ⅱ） , a .（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: , , , , ， , , …2). 表示空间顺序: , , , , , …3). 表示比较、对照: , , , , , , , , …4). 表示因果关系: , , a , , …5). 表示递进关系: , ’s , , , , , …6). 表示并列关系: , , …7). 表示总结性: ,a , , , , , …提高英语写作分数的88个词组1.经济的快速发展2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长’s3.先进的科学技术4.面临新的机遇和挑战5.人们普遍认为…6.社会发展的必然结果7.引起了广泛的公众关注8.不可否认…/ …9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a10. 有争议性的问题 a11.完全不同的观点 a12.一些人…而另外一些人………13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 I , / ,14.就…达到绝对的一致…15.有充分的理由支持16.双方的论点17.发挥着日益重要的作用…18.对…必不可少…19.正如谚语所说 :20.…也不例外…21.对…产生有利/不利的影响…22.利远远大于弊。

高考英写作高A:ask sb to help sb 求某人帮助某人；造句：李我帮他。

and so on 等等，有很多；造句：每个人都有自己的好，像球运，听音，画画等等。

a lot of 多；造句：在我的日常生活中，我会遇到很多麻。

as students =as a student 作学生；造句：作一个学生，我好好学。

allow sb to do sth 允某人做某事；造句：他不允我玩游也不允和我的朋友行外活。

at present 目前；造句：目前，了使我的世界更美我努力学。

as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯;造句：我一离开教室就要关灯。

ask for sth 求，要求 ;造句：我写信是想一下关于文化的一些信息。

ask for three day’ s leave三天假 ;造句：我写信三天假。

as a result,．．．果 ;造句：果，我在家庭作上花了更少的，而且我不再得受挫了。

at this moment 此刻，就在 ;造句：此刻，影拍下了那珍的照片。

at the beginning首先，从一开始;造句：一开始我不擅学。

after school 放学之后 ;造句：放学后，我不高的回家去了。

B:better than 超，好于⋯;造句：我好比好。

be good at 擅；··做得好 ;造句：但我不擅听力和口。

造句：一开始我不擅学。

be proud of⋯·感到傲;造句：我我的城市感到自豪。

be grateful for sth·感激;造句：我会非常感激你的帮助。

build up friendship建立友;造句：我学校正在准一个文化角来建立青少年之的友。

be interested in··感趣;造句：他不喜上学并且他学也不感趣。

because of 因，由于 ;造句：有些学生因一个或两个科目而放弃了学。

be afraid of 害怕 ;造句：他害怕被嘲笑。

英语作文万能句子及语法1.英语作文万能句子及语法1.两个作主语用的名词或代词由either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also连接时, 谓语动词应与后一个主语的人称或数一致；Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it.学生们和教师都不知道这件事2.主语是单数, 而后面跟有as well as, with, together with, like, but, except等短语时, 谓语动词还是用单数形式；A professor, together with some students, was moved into a new laboratory.一位教授和几个学生搬到新实验室里去了3.作主语用的集体名词作为一个集体看待时, 谓语动词可用单数, 若就其中各个成员来考虑, 谓语动词则用复数；My family has moved into the new house.我家已搬进了新房子4.表示数目、时间、金额的名词复数作主语时, 谓语动词仍可用单数；The dollars is too cheap for this pair of shoes.这双鞋10元钱太便宜了5.两个或两个以上的并列主语由and连接时, 如果表示不同概念, 谓语动词用复数, 如果表示同一概念, 谓语动词要用单数；The singer and dancer comes from Guangxi.那位歌舞演员来自广西。

（同一人）Wu Dong and Wu Xi are twin brothers.吴东和吴西是孪生兄弟6.each, either, neither或由some, any, no, every 构成的合成代词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数；Neither of them is interested in English.他们两人都对英语不感兴趣7、none作主语时, 谓语动词可用单数或复数；None knows（或know） a great deal about this experiment.没有一个人对这项实验知道得很多8、代词what, who, which, any, all, most, more等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数还是复数主要由它们所代替的意义决定；All of the students have seen the film.所有的学生都看过这部电影9、people, police, cattle等作主语时, 谓语动词用复数；The people in the city are very friendly.那个城市的人很友好10、用“every, each, no或many a（或 a great deal of）+ 单数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 而“a great many（或 a great number of 等）+复数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词则用复数；Many a student and teacher is watching the football match.许多学生和老师正在观看足球比赛2.英语作文万能句子及语法1.Som.peopl.thin.tha.….有些人认为2.T.b.frank..ca.no.agre.wit.thei.opinio.fo.th.reaso n.below.坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

英语书面表达常用句型结构及练习用英语进行书面表达，涉及到英语知识的各个方面，掌握好英语句子结构是写好书面表达的基础。

以下根据现行中学英语教材，将各种句子归纳为十二类英语句型，前五类是最基本的英语句型，而其余几类句型和各种英语句子又都是这五类句型的扩展。

学习、掌握了这些基本句型，对于联词组句会大有帮助，也会促进英语作文能力的提高。

第一类句型主语+系动词+表语例句：You are a student./ He is no longer what he used to be./ The sun looks bright in the sky.练习：根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句（注意首词第一个字母要大写）1. to become a scientist, his, is, wish （他的愿望是当科学家。

）2. next year, fourteen, my son, will be （我儿子明年14岁。

）3. well, didn’t, yesterday, I, feel （我昨天感到不舒适。

）第二类句型主语+（不及物动词）谓语+（状语）例句：The sun has risen./ They worked day and night./ She stood smiling at me.练习：根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句（注意首词第一个字母要大写）4. her husband, waited for, she, to come back（她等待着她丈夫回来。

）5. library, the, came, she, into （她进了图书馆。

）6. so as to, the first bus, got up early, he, catch （他起床很早，以便赶上头班公共汽车。

）第三类句型主语+（及物动词）谓语+宾语例句：She is watering the flowers./ She couldn’t keep back her tears./ We spend a lot of money on books.练习：根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句（注意首词第一个字母要大写）7. the students, doing, their homework, are （学生们正在做家庭作业。

词汇篇单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good 等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~severe 替换掉serious （严重的）a severe water shortage 严重缺水needy 替换掉 ppor （ 贫穷的）wealthy 替换掉 rich （ 富裕的）benificial 替换掉 good （有益的）undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）nevertheless 替换掉 however （然而，不过） fundamental / significant 替换掉 important （ 重要的）relevant 替换掉 related （有关的）....is highly relevant to.......extraodinary 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的）provided/providing （that ）替换掉 if （如果.....）promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强）More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.cope with 替换掉 solve （ 解决）motivate 替换掉 encourage （ 激励）We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to （损害，危及） Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程. ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解） To ease the problem of ..... 为了缓解....的问题..... well-being 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康） pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages （好处和坏处） You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉 way （方法，方案） adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取） the aged 替换掉 old people （老人） adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年） employment 替换掉 job （就业） affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西） bent 替换掉 gift （天赋，爱好） catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难） subscribe to 替换掉 agree with （ 同意） tend 替换掉 want （趋向于..想要.....） I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的）） administration 替换掉 government （政府部门） contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起） extremely 替换掉 very （非常的） frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth （ 不同意） for instance 替换掉 for example （例如）advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补.....Spare no efforts for 努力In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有... on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益 at ones own risk 自行负责 on account of 由于 On no account 绝不要 arise from 由....引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting ？ 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？assess 评估，评价Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真实的，可信的gradual 逐渐的 There has been a gradual improvment in ...over the last two years. 过去的两年中...逐渐改善.....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加. ripe 时候成熟的The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变.trend 趋势，趋向，潮流 The trend at the moment is that .... 现在..是一个趋势..... emphrasize 强调，重视I ’d like to emphrasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持续发展句型篇 语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。

高考英语作文常用句式句型【完美打印版】一．开头用语：良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。

也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

１．议论论文：A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university Different people have different points of view.2. 书信：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worseA. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namelyA. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing八. 因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of...,owe ...to...A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to allA. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型（一）段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。