john donne英文简介约翰·邓恩，是十七世纪英国玄学派诗人，曾是宫廷中潇洒倜傥、前途无量的绅士，下面是店铺给大家整理的john donne英文简介，供大家参阅!john donne简介John Donne (John Donne, 1573 ~ 1631), is the seventeenth century British metaphysical poet, especially for T · E Eliot respected, in which Brotsky and the long years of foreign poet. Mainland travel. But also the court chic suave, promising immeasurable gentleman. In 1598, he was appointed as the private secretary of the most important jazz of the Elizabeth court. His career seems to be bright. Dunne is also able to meet those dignitaries. But in 1601, his life had a major turning point. He and a 17-year-old girl secretly married, which ruined his excellent career.In recent years, scholars interested in John Dunne (1573 ~ 1631), especially the modern poet Eliot is highly respected to him. Dunne studied at Oxford and Cambridge, but did not receive any degree. Although he inherited a sum of money from his father's office, he was far from being economically self-reliant. He is not good business, had to another way in this world based. He had to rely on wisdom, humor, taste, knowledge, courage and the favor of others. He has read theology, medicine, law and classical works extensively, so in writing he sometimes shows his extraordinary knowledge, wit and humor.Dunn was happy with his marriage, but his friends at the top told him, refused to forgive him. The jazz lifted Dunne's duties and ordered him to arrest and detain him. After the release, Dunne had to do all kinds of poor to support his wife and children.30-year-old Dunn has no longer scenery, his illness ridden, impoverished, depressed.john donne个人经历Dunne was born in a Catholic family. At first he had flatly refused to take the clergy. In 1615, Dunne finally became an outstanding British Catholic priest. His metaphysical style, bold and revealing knowledgeable, as well as wit and humor, are in his sermon has been most vividly play. In 1621, he became dean of the Cathedral of St. Paul (Dean), there are many excellent sermon to be handed down. It is not difficult to understand that Dunne created a large number of religious poems in his life. Dunn's poetry is very different from his predecessors and peers' works. Most of Elizabeth's poems pay attention to carvings and images. Dunne through the use of a more emphasis on intellectual metaphor, passion and reasoning integration, and to re-injected into the vitality of poetry. He creates a very condensed image, which usually contains a dramatic contrast. He laughed at the clichés of traditional love poems in his poems. Dunn not only in the imagination and ideas for bold experiments, but also in the rhythm of poetry and the form of poetry is also innovative. Ben Jones once said, "Dunn is the first poet in the world in many ways. john donne文学对比Dorn's "Devotions" and "Sermons" are very different from traditional religious literature. They are all works of art, will be a very frightening strong feelings and delicate and meticulous combination of rhythm and metaphor. "Prayer" is mainly written to him, and the sermon is in front of many viewers, especially in front of the king. The performance here is not a pilgrimage only when Sunday sermon, but specifically to influence the feelings of people, until today this effect is still effective, even if the doctrineis no longer popular, its art is still able to make people moving.Donne's poem not only has a high degree of beauty (often a highly sensory stimulus), a strong rationality, but also a surprising personal tendency. Through the use of sometimes complex, sometimes violent direct metaphor, Donne will feel and rational blend in one place, his approach seems to be very acceptable for our tastes. In his worst writings, his metaphor also expresses the idea of genius, which makes the straightforward Dr. Johnson angry, and in his best works, his metaphor seems to be complete with his thoughts Combined into one.Donne's love poem not only transcends all the traditions of the Elizabethan era, but also transcends the exemplary emotions of all his previous love poems. "Look at the face of God, please close your mouth and let me love you." The person who starts the poem in such words does not imitate anybody. He is not in the writing practice, he is a real person to speak, his voice echoed in the room. Donne can be surprising, angry, but also gentle and learned, understand words, he sometimes fantasy, sometimes warm, sometimes devout, sometimes desperate. Sometimes, he will be in a love poem will be a few emotions in one place. He can realize that feelings are complex, which makes him adapt to us this is no longer a simple era. The characteristics of his love poems also apply to his prayer poems, which also have some lustful colors that reflect all human nature and human flesh. The following two sentences are often cited, these two words condensed most of John Dorn's characteristics:The myth of love is indeed sprouting in the human soul, and the human body is like a book page that records myths.We can be very roughly the poem of Donne than El Greco (El Greco) oil painting. El Gregg is distorted by lines, while Dorn isdistorted by language. He is not eager to try, but in order to achieve the exact effect to emphasize the content, strengthen the sense and direct expression, in addition, there is no other way. El Gregg's color looks rough and unnatural at the beginning, and the rhyme of Donne is neat and neat, and the reflection of the poet is also rough and not coherent. In the paintings of El Gerry, we will feel the pain and tension of the mind, this feeling in the poems of Donne also can appreciate. His devotion is not calm, but is anxious, confused, contradictory cover, seems to indicate our atmosphere of this era of sorrow.。
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