九年级第六单元单词和短语
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九年级第六单元单词和短语Unit 6 When was it invented?1. invent [ɪn'vent]The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ___.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented-考:Edison has thousands of famous i_____.-考:I think the car is one of the best ___(invent) in our life-考:Who were the shoes with special heels invented ___?A. withB. ofC. forD. by-考:Shoes ___ adjustable ___ ___ in style this year.A. with, heel isB. in, heels, areC. with, heels areD. in, heel isI am making the shopping l____.-考:I have ___(list) what I want on the shopping ___(list)4. style[staɪl]-考:I want to buy a new blouse, because this one is _______.-考:The T-shirt on sale has many popular ___(style) in the shop.5. daily [ˈdeɪli]-考:Reading the magazine is one of the most important parts in my ___(day) life.6. produce [prə'djuːs]-考:I can’t stand the smoke that the cigarettes p____.-考:I’m pleased with your p____.-考:Tea ___(produce) in many different areas in China.7. wide [waɪd]-考:Barley['bɑ:lɪ]麦子is planted ___(wide) in this area.-考:How ___(wide) is the river?It’s 78 meters ___(wide)=It’s 78 meters in ____(wide)So boats are ___(wide) used in this area.-考:He is satisfied with the result.=He ___ ____ ____ the result.-考:What ____ it is!A. please weatherB. a pleased weatherC. pleasure weatherD. pleasant weather-考:Thank you very much. ____A. No thanksB. OKC. It’s my pleasureD. My pleasure10. project [ˈprɒdʒekt]-考:(热点题)Our government is trying to improve the quality of people’s vegetable basket p____.-考:The flower ____ great.A. smellsB. is smeltC. smellingD. was smelt-考:He smells the dish ___ (careful) to make sure that it doesn’t go bad.13. place [pleɪs]-考:Great changes ______ in our city.A. has been taken placeB. has taken placeC. has been happenedD. has happened-考:The event ___ ___ in Nanjing in 1937.(发生)-考:The Olympic Games of 2016 will ___ in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away14. website [ˈweb saɪt]】.15. develop [di ˈve ləp] 发展little time to exercise to d___(发展)their bodies.-考:The government did a lot for the country’s ___(develop).-考:England is a ___ country.-考:People around the world are ___ at the __ of China. We’re sure China will soon be one of the most ____ countries in the world.A. amazed, developing, developingB. amazing, development, developedC. amazing, development, developingD. amazed, development, developed-考:(2013安徽)It’s helpful to ___ a good habit of reading in language learning.A. takeB. showC. developD. match=The boy ____ ___ ____ ____ the floor by the teacher.-考:They plant many trees every year.(被)Many trees ___ ___ by them every year.-考:I need to wash the car.(被)The car ____ _____ by me.-考:He has his watch ____.A. repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired-考:No one wants ______.A. to punishB. to be punishC. be punishedD. to be punished-考:Why is the room cleaned by him?(主)=Why ____ he ____ the room?-考:Why has he finished the task?(被)=Why ___ the task ___ ___ by him?-考:He shouts loudly to make himself ___(hear).-考:She was seen to come out of the library by him(改主动) He saw her ___ ___ of the library.-考:They sent the boy without parents to a boarding school(变被动) The boy __________________ to a boarding school.-考:The boy ___(name) Jonny is an excellent boy.-考:A talent show _____ in our school.A. is going to heldB. is going to be heldC. is going to be holdD. is going to hold-考:He saw them play football.(被动)They ___ ____ ___ play football by him.-考:Photo chips ____ by a chef ___ Geroge Crum.A. were invented, was calledB. invented, calledC. were invented, calledD. invented, was called-考:The car ___(make) in Shanghai in 2002.-考:Do you know when that tall building ___(build)?-考:Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ___?A. was builtB. builtC. has builtD. has been built-考:A lot of food ___ to that country after the war was over.A. was sentB. are sentC. is sendingD. sent-考:Your city looks beautiful!Yes. Lots of trees and grass ___ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted-考:(2014湖南娄底新化期末)The Northern Tower of Xin Hua has a long history. It ___in 1835.A. is builtB. was builtC. was building-考:(2014河北唐山开滦十中12月月考)The children ___ not to play with fire.A. are toldB. tellC. askingD. ask-考:(2011山东潍坊)The new treatments ___ by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldies.A. inventB. inventsC. inventingD. invented-考:They are made ___ 14 hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workedD. working-考:The camera __ in 1827 by Joseph Nicephore Niepce.A. inventedB. is inventedC. was inventedD. is inventing-考:Tom, you can go out to play football after your homework ___.A. will finishB. is finishedC. was finishedD. finished17.remain[rɪ'meɪn]remain-remained-remained-考(2012黄冈)They had a wonderful time at the party. They ate and ate until no food remained on the table.A. reminded ofB. was leftC. neededD. remembered-考:Some bags fell into the river and ___ (remain) there for some time.18. 影响['ɪnflʊəns]-考:Don’t let me i___ your dream.19. doubt [daʊt]-考:I have no reason to ___ his word.-考:What he said sounded ____(doubt)-考:He is ___ ___ the winner of the game.(毫无疑问)-考:China will ___ ___ become stronger and stronger in the future.20. sudden[ˈsʌdn]突然-考:The boy s___ fell down from the bike.-考:The car s____(sudden) stopped in front of me.-考:___(sudden) the thief rushed out of the store and tried to run away.-考:He cried out __ __ __ ____(突然地)-考:He was shocked by the ___(sudden) accident.-考:The man drove away __ __ __ __(突然)21. by accident 偶然地by mistake错误地in person亲自in silence寂静地in a hurry匆匆忙忙地in a rush急迫地all of a sudden突然地-考:His English book was taken by someone ____.-考:I met an old friend ____ in the supermarket.-考:Sorry, Tony. I took your school uniform ____. It doesn’t matter.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. on saleD. on display22. mention [ˈmenʃn]A. mentionB. mentionedC. are mentionedD. was mentioned-考:Every time when I ___(提到)this teacher, their students are very proud.23. advice [ədˈvaɪs]A. adviceB. adviseC. advicesD. advises-考:It’s _____ advice.A. a such usefulB. so a usefulC. so usefulD. such useful advice-考:Our parents advised us ___ out alone at night because it was dangerous.A. to goB. not to goC. goingD. don’t go24. translate [træns ˈleit]-考:He is an excellent ____(translate).He can ____(translate) the sentences ___(介词)English fluently. He has a lot ofEnglish ____(translate).The ___ smell of success around her shows that she is Dancing Queen on the stageA. sweetB. tastyC. finalD. great-考:He sing songs in a s___ voice.-考:These grapes are too ___. I can’t stand them.-考:My dad doesn’t like the sour ___ in the slightest.A. soundB. smellC. tasteD. sight26. crispy [ˈkris pi]really _____.-考:What kind of photo chips do you like?I like __ ones because they are hard, dry and easily broken.A. crispyB. sweetC. softD. sour-考:He is from ___(Canada)He is a ____(Canada)-考:Toronto is a city in _____.-考:France is a country in E____.-考:They are on vacation __(介)Canada.-考:China is in the east of A____.28. 以o结尾+es黑人negro,英雄hero,在火山volcano上,种西红柿tomato,土豆potato和芒果mango +eshero-heroes heroine[ˈherəʊɪn]-考:Zheng Chenggong is a great national ___(hero) in Chinese history.-考:All of them want to be ___(英雄)in the other’s eyes.29. Olympics [əˈlɪmpɪks]-考:Who will host the ____ in 2016?30. divide [dɪ'vaɪd]-考:The cake _____ three parts.A. divides intoB. is divided intoB. divided for D. is divided into-考:(2013甘肃白银)A year has four seasons and it ___ twelve different star signs.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. dividing intoD. is divided into31. salt [sɔ:lt]-考:The soup is too ___(salt)-考:Mum added lots of __ on the food buy it still wasn’t ____.A. salt, enough saltB. salt, salty enoughC. salty, enough saltD. salty, salt enough32. profession[prəˈfeʃn]职业-考:Liu Xiang is a ____(profession) athlete.-考:What ____(profession) do you want to choose?A number of volunteers ___ willing to teach in China’s rural areas.Yes, the number of them ___ getting larger and larger.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is-考:___ tigers in the world has reduced(减少)in the last fifty years.A. A numberB. The numberC. A number ofD. The number of-考:___ students is more than sixty in our class.A. The number ofB. A good dealC. A number ofD. Plenty of-考:(2013新乡市九年级第二次调研测试)The number of wild animals and plants ___ now.A. is getting fewer and fewerB. is getting smaller and smallerC. are getting fewer and fewerD. are getting smaller and smaller(数量说大小)-考:The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them __ about science.A. isB. wasC. areD. were-考:The number of teachers in our school ___ 60 and a number of them ___ male teachers.A. is, areB. are, isC. are, areD. is, isA. look upB. look up to himC. look up to herD. look up to-考:You shouldn’t ______ the poor.A. look downB. look down onC. look up toD. look up-考:Many young people __ ___ ___(仰慕) these basketball players.The sun ____ in the east.-考:I can ____ the stone.-考:I ____ many pets in my home.-考:The popularity of basketball ___ soon.-考:Let’s ____ money for the poor children.-考:Chinese tennis player Li Na won a championship again!Yeah. I watched the game and my spirit ___ at the news.A. roseB. calmedC. turnedD. shook-考:(2012江苏常州)As the curtain ____, the famous singer came out. The fans ___ and screamed with excitement.A. was raised, roseB. had been raised, were raisedC. rose, were raisedD. had risen, raised-考:The price of the building ___ quickly last year.-考:The price of gas continues to ___.-考:We should make some rules on whale ___(protect)-考:We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes ___ the sun.A. ofB. atC. forD. from-考:It’s our duty to p___ the environment. We can do lots of things, for example, planting more trees.A. provided, withB. offer, toC. provide forD. offer, with-考:The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games __ us a chance to enjoy the most wonderful sports events at home.A. suppliedB. allowedC. offeredD. provided-考:(2013莱芜)The little boy ___ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought-考:Do you mind ___(offer) help to others?-考:Yesterday he ___ to help me carry the box. I said thanks to him. (提供)-考:Food ____(provide) for free in some poor areas.38. sprinkle ['sprɪŋk(ə)l]39. come up with想出、想到catch up with赶上-考:He ___ ___ ___ a good idea just now.-考:You can’t ___ ___ ___ others unless you work hard.40. encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ]-考:My teacher often ___(鼓励) me to read more English books and magazines.-考:The boys try their best to ___ ___ ___(实现他们的梦想)42. pioneer [ˌpa ɪə'n ɪə ]43. earthquake [ˈɜ:θkwe ɪk]地震)44. discover [d ɪ'sk ʌv ə ]Columbus.(哥伦布)-考:If you work hard enough, you will ___ that it isn ’t difficult to do the job.A. inventB. watchC. discoverD. look-考:Have you ever seen the TV program exploration and d_____(discover).-考:Shen Nong was the first to __ tea as a drink.A. discoverB. look forC. findD. find out45. customer [ˈkʌstəmə(r)]46. include[inˈklu:d]-考:His writings ___(包括) some poems and novels.-考:All the villagers ___ the fight against the big flood, ___ young and old, men and women.It’s really very brave of them to do so.A. joined, includingB. joined in, includedC. joined in, includingD. joined, included47. do you think插入语+陈述句-考:What do you think ‘anxious’ ____A. meanB. meansC. meaningD. meant-考:What ____ is the most helpful invention?A. you thinkB. I thinkC. you do thinkD. do you think。