全新版大学英语综合教程1答案上海外语教育出版社Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary I . 1.〔.respectable2.agony lO.excitement H . Translation 1. 1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, asMother told me to. 2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smok ing before it took hold. 3. An ticipati ng that the dema nd for electricity will be highduri ng the n ext few mon ths, they have decided to in crease its producti on. 4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company fired for continuallyviolating the company ' ssafety rules. 5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of asevere water shortage./The local gover nment is reported to have take n proper measures to avoid the possibility of asevere water shortage. 2. Susa n lost her legs because of /in a car accide nt. For a time, she didn ' t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while sca nning (through) some magaz in es, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid descripti on of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly in spired,Susa n bega n to feel that she, too, would fin ally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely2) available 3) every now and the n 4) are urging/ urged 5) dest in ati on 6) mostly 7) 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12)3.put …down4.sequenee5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid 9.associate 10.fi nally 11.tur n in 12.tackle 2. 1. has bee n assig ned to the n ewspaper ' sParis office. 2. was so extraord inary that I did n 't know whether to believe him or noclear image of how she would look in twenty years'time. 4. gave the comma nd the ope ned fire. 5. buying bikes we 'll keep hemiogtt 3. 1. reputati on, rigid, to in spire 2. and tedious, What ' s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back H . posed 2.severe 3.agony4.extraordinary5.recallma nd7.was violating8.anticipate 皿.1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 1O.on/uponComprehensive Exercises I . Cloze 1. 1.hold back 2.tedious 3.scanned 4.recall 5.vivid 6.off and on7.turn out/in 8.career 2. 1」ast 2.surprise 3.pulled4.blowi ng5.dressed6.sce ne7.extraord inary8.image9.tur n 's safety rules. /Bill is said to hangs out 8) right awaygoing ahead 2. Rewrit ing 1) It seemed that his failure in the exam in ati on was still on hismi nd. 2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losi ng in the final mi nutes ofthe game. 3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won ' t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) The cost of equippi the new hospital was estimated at $2 millio n. 3. Complete the senten ces. 1) were postp oned the awful is estimated 2) reference not available an kind of 3) not much of a teacher skips go ahead II. Collocati on 1.to2.for3.at4.from5.i n6.to on7.o n8.with III. Usage 1.more or less 2.ki nd of/ sort of 3.somethi ng 4.k ind of/ sort of 5.more or less 6.orsomethi ng prehe nsive exercises I. Cloze 1. text-related 1.choked up 2.awful 3.practically 4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly 10.postponing 11.absolutely 2. Theme-related 1.how 2.sav ings 3.embarrassme nt 4.ph one 5.i nterrupted 6.touch7.e nv elop 8.sig ned 9.message 1O.n eeded II. Tran slati on 1.Tran slate the senten ces. 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus had n had to walk home. 2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chin ese exam because shehas n' t lear ned the texts by heart. 3) Since the basketball match has bee n postp on ed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way throughWW II . 5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates. 2. Tran slate the passage. It is n ot easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case. It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don' seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certai nly make an effort to keep up corresp ondence with them in the future.Unit 3 I Vocabulary 1 1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend 5)any way 6)precise 7)i n the form of 8) in itiative 9) convey 10) in two minds11) con cept 12) grasp 2 1) has en sured their team a place in the Cup fin al. 2)medical work ers 'responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying. 3)entertain as well as educate the lear ner. 4)ca n do without air and water. 5)is likely to be held in June. 3 1)lies in con tact betwee n 2)basis of is likely sufficie nt at the mome nt 3)the steadywill be highly II Word Formation 1 regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled 5 precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrich IIIAntonyms1)majority 2) accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5) local 6) late 7)wrong8)false Comprehensive exercises I Close 1.Text-related 1)highly 2)bring about3) evident 4)rate 5)sufficient 6)put across 7)proportion8)Henee 9)ensure 2.Theme-related 1)un dersta nd 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)A no ther 6)likely 7)affect 8)developme nts 9)supply 10) Someday II Tran slation 1) As ispredicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with. 2) Competition for these jobs is very tough -ve have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year. 3) As the facts show, educati onal programs n eed to fit in to the n ati onal pla n for econo mical developme nt. 4) The car bur ns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 5) To un dersta nd a great intern ati onal eve nt, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it. 2 It is hard to imag ine how our forefathers could do without so many convenien ces that moder n tech no logyhas brought about. Back the n only a small proporti on of the populati on enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn ' t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privileg being educated. However, many people blame moder n tech no logy for creati ng so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4 Vocabulary 1) wreck 2) balanee 3) approaching 4) handle 5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with 9) checked on 10) clea ned up11) weekly 12) principles2. 1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it hadbee n/was determ ined that all the people in the sunken ship had died. 2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world. 3) for a loa n has bee n tur ned dow n by many a bank as her bus in ess is small and she could provide no guara ntee. 4) express her thoughts with precisi on, so people ofte n mis un dersta nd her. 5) will weake n our determ in ati on to moder nize our country in the shortest possible time. 3. 1) for sale hunting for be amazed by 2) become skilled han dle their loa ns 3)character by calli ng on he passed away II Con fusable words 1. 1) pers onal 2) pers onnel 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometime III Euphemism de hcgabf Comprehensive Exercises I Close 1. Text-related 1)sp on sored 2)determ in ati on 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity 6)skilled 7)loa n 8) character 9) hun ti ng 10) for sale 11) sendfor 2. Theme-related 1)save 2)rece nt 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream 6)immigra nts 7)bus in ess 8) engin eeri ng 9)i nv est 10) rich III Tran slati on 1) It is reportedthat UN mediators have worked out a pla n which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes. 3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property. 4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magaz ine and hurried home, an xious to amuse myself read ing it. 5) Hele n lacks con fide nee. I ' vnever known anyone so unsure of herself. 2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own bus in ess. At the beg inning, many a bank tur ned dow n his request for a loa n. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determ in ati on and optimism, one ban ker fin ally agreed to loa n him the mon ey. Now he has become a wealthy bus in essma n.Talk ing about his amaz ing achieveme nt, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opport unit ies.Unit 5 Vocabulary 1.1 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye5)ma nu factured 6) opti ons 7)fi nance 8) replaceme nt 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at 2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both her pare nts. 2) almost embarrassed to death whe n Sarah read my poem out to the whole class. 3) of the Childre n Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils. 4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer. 5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club. 3. 1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his;retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all that II Word Formation 1. embarrassme nt 2. survivors 3. n ewly 4. marketable 5. mon thly 6. competiti on 7. con ceivable8.respectable III. Usage 1. the poor 2. The deceased/The dead 3. the disabled 4. the French 5. The accused 6. the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter …thfermer …Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9) stock 10) look •…in the eye 2. Theme-related 1) impressed 2) dilige nce 3) In stead 4) Con trary 5) professi on ally 6) perform 7) pers onal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealed II. Translation 1. 1) I ' m not sure where you can find a good carpenter--- you' dbetter ask around. 2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall. 3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth. 4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market. 5) We small retailers can' Compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales. 2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighte n out various kinds of problems so that he ofte n stays up late/ni ghts. However, hetries his best to bala nce/ma intain bala nee betwee n work and family. On Sun days my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 Homework Vocabulary I 1. I.Fertile 2.Reflected 3.0verseas 4.Slim 5.Split 6.Sustained 7.Glow 8.Thrust 9.Keen 10.Bud ".Previous 12.Whichever 2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me. 2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. 3) A radio transmitter is best locatedat an isolated place far from cities. 4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I did n Martin come in. 5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball. 3. 1) to broade n; make their way 2) disgusts; take a cha nee on 3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedII 1.1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened 2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar 3. 1) alive2) liv ing 4. 1) sleep ing 2) asleep 皿1. 1) disappo in ted 2) disappo in tme nt 3) disappo in ti ng 4) disappo int 5) disappo in ti ngly 6) disappo in ti ng 2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension Exercises I Cloze 1. Text-related 1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins4) corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way 2. Theme-related 1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reas oned 8) himself 9) restaura nt 10) matter I Tran slatio n 1. 1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply. 2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I ' ll be very grat you (for it). 3) At the meet ing some of our colleagues put forward sen sible suggesti ons about improving our working environment. 4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure. 5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived. 2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to helpothers. Previous to/Before his retireme nt, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From the n on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and eve n got a cha nee to study overseas.Unit 7 Content Questions Pair Work 1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to. 2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life. 3. He regards them as a new wi ndow on ani mal in tellige nce. 4. She wan ted to get more pin eapple. 5. He expa nded the money supply by bread ing chips in two. 6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles. 7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so. 8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he does n ' t thi nk their expla natio n is satisfactory eno ugh. 9. Because Orky was the mostintelligent animal she had worked with. 10. Corky is a female whale because she is Orky mate and delivered a baby whale. 11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere in accessible. 12. Towa n hid his orange un dern eath his foot. The act reveals some ani mals are in tellige nt eno ugh to know how to deceive. Text Orga ni zati on1. Euge ne Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the pers onal experie nces of those who are in close con tact with ani mals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide. 2. Let ' Make a Deal: Some animals are in tellige nt eno ugh to know how to barga in with people. Tale of a Whale: An imals like whales can assessa situati on and act accord in gly. Primate Shell Game: Ani mals can attempt todeceive. Language Sense Enhancement 1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore(7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) en vir onment II. Tran slati on 1. 1) A local busin ess un dertook the project but went ban krupt before it was completed. 2) Let ' smake a deal — you wash my car, and I ' ll let you use it tonight. 3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged. 4) My garden is dry and shady ——few plants thrive in that condition 5) Mystery stillsurrounds the exact truth behind the film star ' s death/exact circumstanee of the fill death. 2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most(4) serves their own purposes(5) encoun ter (6) lack of it (7) convin ced (8) men tal feats (9) captivity (10) huma ns Lan guage Focus I. Vocabulary 1. 1) go (very)far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to 5) encountered 6) hascooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out 2. 1)…a Ion g/lo ng running con troversy over whether the book should be published or not 2) felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly 3) ... sudd enly wentwrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay 4)our compa n 】/ is still mai ntai ning its compositi on as market leader in software. 5) un til they give her a pay rise 3. 1) have un dertake n, orig in al, to explore 2) evide nce convin ced, undern eath, extending to 3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, explore II.Words 1. firstly 2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. first 8. first III. Usage 1. an imal in tellige ncewhose 2. where 3. eye con tact through what 4. money supplywhaleof what 8. emerge ncy a deal (8) judgme ntwhat kind sea turtle 6. baby whale how old 7. …is Con fusable First 7. at zoo keeper of what 5. killer family member what kin d/where Comprehe nsive Exercises I. (2) evide nce (3) origi nal (4) siz ing up (5) n egotiates (6) revea Cloze 1. (1)l (7) makedominant (9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy (13) explore 2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation(12)(5) sights (6) togetherwas a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, in stead of two! Pair work 1. She was amazed at the author ' ability to do mental calculation. 2. Children can' spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography is non- existent 3. He didn ' t want to compe with the hard-worki ng Asia ns at U.C. L.A. He preferred a less in tellectually challe nging life. 4.A moder n in dustrial state cannot fun cti on with an idle, ig norant labor force. 5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today ' s teenagdnsp(w itfethefe book he is forced to red. 7. They can ' t read or write. They place their hopes on their cl 8. He works as a clea ner in a factory owned by the Japa nese. 9. Because he has no educatio n, no useful skill, and no discipli ne. 10. America ns stop dema nding good educati on foe childre n. Machines do all the complex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries. 11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a n ati on rise from the ashes. 12. He fin ally comes to realize the importa nce of study. Work on your own 1. Part one paras.1-10 Teenagers ' idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole. Part two paras.11-24 Kevi n 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of educati on costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard. 2. Part one Teen agers intellectual laz in ess and ignorance Part two Kevi n 1990, his forebears(with the excepti on of his in tellectual father),a nd his childre n lead a poor, miserable life. America is on the decline. There is no law and order in the country. America children have no chance toreceive a good educati on. Busin esses in America are owned by wealthy Europea ns and Asia ns.'s throat t (keriavomit. 5. The story makes interesting reading. 6.Five and five make ten. 7. On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day. 8. I dor(4) develop (5) developing developed 2 (1) amazed (2) amazes (3) amazingly (4)amaz ing (5) amazeme nt Comprehe nsive exercise I. CLOZE 1. TEXT-RELATED 1TRANSLATION 1) Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/ beemployed as a teacher. 2) With eno ugh ice, we would be able to chill the dr inks. 3) In my humble opinion, readi ng us the most pleasa nt way to spe nd one it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 5) The washing machine has broken down, so we haveto wash our clothes by hand. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: a man of 36 and his sonof 10 attend the same class competing with each otherLanguage sense enhancement Indifferenee (1) Summed up (2)PreferredFinan cial (4) Accumulated(5) In tellectual(6) Affect(7) In dustrial (8) Idle (9) Break down (10) Vocabulary I 第八单元1.i ndustrial2.idle3.is functioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful 7」uxury 8.private9.work up10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed 2. 1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
Translation 1 (5minutes)Directions：Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets．Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2．87．Only after the accident________(他才意识到酒后驾车的危险性)．88．The more he explains it，_________(我就越糊涂)．89．He denied 偷看了同桌的试卷)．90．_________(我原打算去拜访我叔叔)，but I ran across an old friend．91．I suppose by the time l come back from abroad all those old houses_______ (将被拆除了)．答案与解析87．答案：did he realize how dangerous it is to drive after drinking考点：本题主要考查倒装。
解析：“only+状语”位于句首时，句子要求部分倒装。
由句意和时间状语after the accident 可知，此处应该用一般过去时叙述过去的情况，因此应将助动词did提前构成倒装。
这里“酒后驾车的危险性”可以用how引导的宾语从句来表达。
88．答案：the more confused I am考点：本题主要考查比较结构。
解析：“The more…，the more…”意为“越……，就越……”。
这里要注意的是，表示“越糊涂”应该是用confused的比较级，故应该将more confused一起放到句首，而不是只将more提前。
89．答案：having peeked at his neighbor's test paper考点：本题主要考查动名词的完成式。
全新版_大学英语课后练习答案第三册UNIT 1VocabularyI.1. 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect III. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. 课后练习答案（全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-24 16:36:19 阅读130 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Book 2Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True HeightKey to Book 2 Unit 5VocabularyI. 1.1) startled 2) mere3) motion 4) sweating5) stretched out 6) vain7)On one occasion 8) anxiety9) emotions 10) ashamed of11) In my mind's eye12) recurring2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media; dedication to; grace.2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should)continue her educa?tion to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe?guard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1.1 work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it..Comprehensive txercisesI. Cloze(A) Text-related1. In my mind's eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring10. recurring11. brought me back to earth12. fantasy13. sweat14. congratulate15.numerous16. media(B)Theme-related1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched11. instructions12. finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see me beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth an d help me survive the crisis.”课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 3（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-01 17:30:43 阅读454 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 3Text A The Land of The LockVocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life. Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match bya large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 4（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-20 17:33:36 阅读79 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 4 Imagination and CreativityText A Was Einstein a Space Alien?VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere 4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive 10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to theconclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.课后练习答案：《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 5（综合教程第二版）全新版大学英语- 2011-04-20 17:35:40 阅读76 评论0 字号：大中小订阅Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re?assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically becomemore sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta?tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest ofexcellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.。
