2017年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平测验考试题型示例

辽宁省普通高中2016-2017学年高二物理上学期学业水平模拟试题（本试卷分I、II两卷，满分100分，答题时间50分钟）第I卷选择题一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项，只有一项是正确的）1.下列选项与牛顿等价的是（）A．焦/秒 B．焦/米 C．克·米/秒2 D．千克·米/秒2．在研究摩擦力的实验中，每次用弹簧秤水平拉一放在水平桌面上的木块，木块运动状态及弹簧秤的读数如下表所示（每次木块与桌面的接触面相同）则由表可知（）A．木块受到的最大摩擦力可能为 0.6NB．木块受到的最大静摩擦力一定为 0.6NC．在这五次实验中，木块受到的摩擦力大小均不相同D．在这五次实验中，木块受到的摩擦力大小有两次相同3. 人站在自动扶梯的水平踏板上，随扶梯斜向上匀速运动。

下列说法正确的是（）A．人对电梯的压力和电梯对人的支持力二力平衡B．人受到重力、支持力和摩擦力的作用C．人受到重力和支持力的作用D．人受到的合外力方向与速度方向相同4．甲、乙两物体从同一地点向同一方向开始做直线运动，其v－t图象如图所示，下列判断错误．．的是（）A．在t a时刻两物体速度大小相等，方向相同B．在t a时刻两物体加速度大小相等，方向相反C．在t a时刻之前，乙物体在甲物体前，并且两物体间距离越来越大D．在t a时刻之后，甲物体在乙物体前，并且两物体间距离越来越大5．某时刻，质量为2kg的物体甲受到的合力是6N，速度是10m/s；质量为3kg的物体乙受到的合力是5N，速度是12m/s，则 ( )A．甲比乙的惯性小 B．甲比乙的惯性大 C．甲和乙的惯性一样大 D．乙的加速度大6．如图，竖直放置的两端封闭的玻璃管中注满清水，内有一个红蜡块能在水中匀速上浮。

在红蜡块从玻璃管的下端匀速上浮的同时，使玻璃管向右运动。

则下列说法中正确的是（）A．若玻璃管做匀速直线运动，则蜡块的合运动为匀速直线运动B．若玻璃管做匀速直线运动，则蜡块的合运动为匀加速直线运动C．若玻璃管做匀加速直线运动，则蜡块的合运动为匀速直线运动D．若玻璃管做匀加速直线运动，则蜡块的合运动为匀加速直线运动7．据报道，嫦娥二号探月卫星其环月飞行的高度距离月球表面100km，所探测到的有关月球的数据将比环月飞行高度为200km的嫦娥一号更加详实。

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D1
C1
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A1
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数学试卷 第 1 页 （共 3 页）
∴四边形 A1FCO 为平行四边形，∴ A1F OC . ∵ A1F 平面B1D1C ， OC 平面B1D1C ，∴ A1F 平面B1D1C . (2)连结 AC1 . ∵ AA1 平面A1B1C1D1 ，∴ AA1 B1D1 . ∵ A1C1 B1D1 ，且 AA1 A1C1 A1 ，∴ B1D1 平面AA1C1 ，∴ B1D1 AC1 . 同理， AC1 B1C ，∴ AC1 平面B1D1C . 连结 EO ，此线段与 平面B1D1C 垂直. ∵ E 是 AA1 的中点， O 是 A1C1 的中点，∴ EO∥AC1 . ∵ AC1 平面B1D1C ，∴ EO 平面B1D1C . 19. 解:(1)∵P=0.33，有效疫苗 a ，∴ a 0.33 ，∴a=660.
2017 年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试沈阳市模拟试题（一）
数学
命题：沈阳市回民中学 陈 颖 沈阳市东北中山 相 巍
审题：沈阳市教育研究院 王恩宾
（本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上. 2. 答案一律写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 3. 回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.
15. 已知点 A(1,3) ， B(4, 1) ，则与向量 AB 方向相同的单位向量的坐标为
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16. 设 f (x) 2x sin x, x 2 , 2 ，则函数 f x 在零点个数为
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三、解答题：本大题共 5 小题，共 52 分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤 17. （本小题满分 10 分）

2017年辽宁省普通高中生物学业水平考试沈阳市模拟试题（一）（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分 100 分，考试时间 50 分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用２Ｂ铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择题（本题共 15 小题，每小题 4 分，共 60 分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.病毒、蓝藻和酵母菌都具有的物质或结构是（）A．遗传物质B．细胞质C．细胞膜D．细胞壁2.细胞的生物膜系统不包括（）A.细胞器膜B.细胞膜C.核膜D.核糖体3.下列物质通过细胞膜时，既不需要载体蛋白协助，也不需要能量的是（）A.钾离子B. 钠离子C.钙离子D.水4.过氧化氢酶只能催化过氧化氢分解，不能催化其他化学反应，这说明过氧化氢酶的催化作用具有（）A．专一性B．稳定性C．高效性D．多样性5.下列关于细胞有氧呼吸的说法，错误的是（）A.需要多种酶参与B.分解有机物不彻底C.主要场所是线粒体D.能产生大量能量6.下列与癌细胞有关的说法，错误的是（）A.在适宜条件下能无限增殖B.形态结构发生显著变化C.细胞癌变与外界因素无关D.细胞表面发生改变，易扩散转移7.玉米的体细胞中有 10 对染色体，正常情况下，经减数分裂产生的卵细胞中染色体数目为（）A．5对B．5条C．10对D．10条8.能简单地表示基因分离定律实质的图是（）A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁9.DNA分子复制的特点是（）A．半保留复制B．全保留复制C．复制需要酶D．复制需要模板10.在细胞核中，以DNA的一条链为模板合成ｍRNA的过程，称为（）A．复制B．逆转录C．翻译D．转录11.一个红绿色盲的女性(X b X b) 与一个正常色觉的男性（X B Y）婚配，其子女可能的色觉是（）A.儿子都正常B. 儿子都色盲C.女儿都色盲D. 儿子和女儿都色盲12.下列属于基因突变的是（）A．太空椒B．无子西瓜C．抗虫棉D．杂交水稻13.结核杆菌感染人体并侵入细胞后会引起结核病，体内接触该靶细胞并导致其裂解的免疫细胞是（）A．红细胞B．浆细胞C．效应T细胞D．血小板14.一株放在窗台上久不移动的盆栽植物，会朝向窗外生长，在单侧光的照射下植物生长会表现向光性，这是由下列哪种激素引起的（）A．生长素B．脱落酸C．赤霉素D．乙烯15.近年来，为减少空气中的沙尘和废气含量，大量种树和草，从生物多样性的价值分析，种植树木和草属于（）A．直接价值B．间接价值C．潜在价值D．遗传价值第Ⅱ卷二、非选择题（本题共 4 小题，共 40 分）16.（10 分）下图是叶绿体结构与功能示意图，请据图回答下列问题：（1）图中A、B 表示参与光合作用的物质, 图中的 A、B 表示的物质依次是A是，B是（2）a的结构名称是。

2017生物水平考试真题一、选择题1.与植物细胞相比，动物细胞不具有的细胞结构是A.细胞壁B.细胞膜C.细胞质D.细胞核2.在人和动物皮下含量丰富的储能物质是A．纤维素B．核酸C．脂肪D．麦芽糖3.细胞膜像海关或边防检查站，对进出细胞的物质进行严格“检查”。

细胞需要的营养物质可以从外界进入细胞，细胞不需要，或者对细胞有害的物质不容易进入细胞，这些事实体现的细胞膜功能是A．将细胞与外界环境分隔开B．控制物质进出细胞C．进行细胞间的信息交流D．对细胞有支持和保护作用4.ATP是一种高能磷酸化合物，细胞中绝大多数需要能量的生命活动都需要由ATP直接提供能量的。

下列生命活动中不需要ATP供能的是A.萤火虫尾部发出荧光B．电鳐等生物发电C.人体运动时骨骼肌收缩D．植物根细胞吸收水分5.对于绝大多数生物来说，有氧呼吸是细胞呼吸的主要形式。

下列关于有氧呼吸过程的描述正确的是A．需要多种酶参与B．不需要氧气参与C．生成大量ATP D．有机物彻底氧化分解6.实验证明，高度分化的植物细胞仍然具有发育成完整植株的能力，这说明已分化的植物细胞具有全能性。

科学家曾用非洲爪蟾的蝌蚪做实验，将它的肠上皮细胞的核移植到去核的卵细胞中，结果获得了新的个体，这说明已分化的动物体细胞的细胞核也具有全能性。

下列实例中不能体现全能性的是A．通过核移植技术获得克隆羊多利B．将胡萝卜韧皮部细胞培养成胡萝卜植株C．癌细胞增殖产生大量癌细胞D．将菊花分生组织细胞培养成菊花植株7.在原始生殖细胞经减数分裂产生成熟生殖细胞的过程中，染色体只复制一次，而细胞分裂两次。

成熟生殖细胞与原始生殖细胞相比A．染色体数目减半B．染色体数目加倍C．染色体数目不变D．染色体数目变化无规律8. 在DNA分子结构的研究中，于1953年摘取桂冠的是两位年轻的科学家——美国生物学家沃森和英国物理学家克里克。

他们构建的DNA结构模型是A．双螺旋结构模型B．单链结构模型C．三螺旋结构模型D．三叶草结构模型9.受精过程中一个卵细胞一般可与几个精子结合形成受精卵A．一个B．两个C．三个D．四个10.下列属于等位基因的是A．B和B B．c和e C．D和D D．F和f11.人体正常的体细胞中共有46条染色体，其中包括常染色体和性染色体。

2017年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试语文（本试卷分Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷，满分100分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.做答第Ⅰ卷选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分）一、（满分9分，每小题3分）1.下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）A．许三多穿着一身时髦的衣服，离开军营到了省会，可望着眼前的灯红酒绿．．．．，习惯走正步的双腿却不知道迈向何处。

B．“人机大战”已然落幕，阿尔法狗以4:1大获全胜。

人类真的输给了自己创造的智能吗？这让谁感到不寒而栗．．．．？C．“我把孩子这只学校定制的布艺书包拍照发到朋友圈里，获得了大量的点赞和羡慕呢。

”小明妈妈振振有词．．．．地夸耀。

D．西餐是对西方餐饮的统称，其实法式菜、英式菜、德式菜、俄式菜等各有千秋．．．．，无一不反映不同民族的喜好和特色。

2．下列各句中，没有．．语病的一项是（）A．通过纸人实验，使沈括摸清楚了两张琴弦共振的规律，他将此科学发现记录在《梦溪笔谈》中，比伽利略早了五百年。

B．财富伦理观，指人们使用、创造和占有财富的方式以及与此相关的分配、生产、交换和消费过程中蕴含的伦理内涵。

C．由新浪教育与尼尔森调查公司共同发布的报告显示，中国的教育应用程序已超过7万个，占APP市场份额约10%左右。

D．《诗经》内容包罗万象，全面展示了中国周代的社会生活，真实反映了中国奴隶社会从兴盛到衰败时期的历史面貌。

3．填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，最恰当．．．的一句是（）图书馆趋向从环境、资源、空间、内容和角色等多个维度寻求新的平衡，并归纳出五个“新”，即图书馆在开放知识环境中寻求新定位，在数字时代形成馆藏管理的新机制，在创新环境中开发馆舍空间的新功能，，在传统角色和新角色间保持新平衡。

2017年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试练习1、下列物质与危险化学品标志的对应关系不正确的是（）2、下列实验操作或装置正确的是（）3、下列各组混合物中，能用分液漏斗进行分离的是（）A、酒精和水B、碘和四氯化碳C、水和四氯化碳D、汽油和植物油4、在实验室中，对下列事故或药品的处理正确的是（）A、有大量的氯气泄漏时，用纯碱溶液浸湿软布蒙面，并迅速离开现场B、金属钠着火时，用泡沫灭火器灭火C、少量浓硫酸沾在皮肤上，立即用氢氧化钠溶液冲洗D、含硫酸的废液倒入水槽，用水冲入下水道5、某同学发现一瓶失去标签的药品，取出少量，观察到该药品为白色固体，加入蒸馏水后，发现白色固体全部溶解，他认为该药品有可能是钠的化合物，需要颜色反应来进一步验证，上述过程中没有用到的科学探究方法是（）A、假设法B、观察法C、比较法D、实验法6、下列叙述中正确的是（）A、摩尔是国际单位制中七个基本物理量之一B、Cl2的摩尔质量是71g/molC、标准状况下，22.4L水的物质的量为1molD、1molH2的质量是1g7、设N A表示阿伏伽德罗常数的值，下列叙述中正确的是（）A、16gO2所含有氧分子数为N AB、1mol镁原子中含有的电子数为2NAC、常温常压下，11.2LH2中含有的氢分子数为0.5N AD、1L 1mol/LBaCl2溶液中所含的Ba2+为N A8、在实验室制取CO2的化学反应CaCO3+2HCl==CaCl2+CO2↑+H2O中，没有涉及的守恒关系是 ( )A、原子守恒B、质量守恒C、电荷守恒D、电子守恒9、分类是学习和研究化学物质及其变化的一种常用的科学方法，下列分类不正确的是（）A、纯碱、烧碱均属碱类B、甲烷、乙醇、葡萄糖均属于有机物C、盐酸、硫酸、硝酸均属于酸D、糖类、油脂、蛋白质均属于营养物质10、丁达尔效应在日常生活中随处可见，下列情况不能观察到丁达尔效应的是（）A、光线透过树叶间的缝隙射入密林中B、雾天时，打开汽车雾灯C、日光从窗隙射入暗室D、用激光笔照射玻璃杯中的蔗糖水11、能正确表示下列反应的离子方程式的是（）A、铁和稀盐酸反应：B、铝粉投入到氢氧化钠溶液中：C、氯化铁溶液中加铁粉：D、氯化铝溶液中加入足量的氨水：12、下列反应属于氧化还原反应的是（）A、B、C、D、13、长期食用铝含量过高的食品，会干扰人的思维、意识和记忆功能，引起神经系统病变，严重者可能痴呆。

2017年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试沈阳市模拟试题（二）英语命题：皇姑区教师进修学校关静微和平区教师进修学校赵艳秋审题：沈阳市教育研究院曹娜（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题满分60分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThree men were travelling across the desert when their car broke down. There was no traffic, so their only hope was to walk. Before they set off, they looked around in the car for useful things to take with them. One of the men took a bottle of whisky. Another took an umbrella. The third unscrewed a door from the car and carried that. After they had been walking for almost a day, they came across a camel caravan(骆驼营地) trave lling towards them. “Let’s try to join the caravan,” one of the men said. “It’s going the wrong way but we will be safer than if we keep on alone across the desert.” The others agreed, so they asked the leader of the caravan for permission to join it. “You can join the caravan only if you answer three questions,” he said. He pointed to the first man’s bottle. “What is that and why are you carrying it?” he asked him. “It’s a bottle of whisky. I decided to carry it with me so that if I feel miserable and want to give up, I can get drunk, cheer myself up and then keep on walking.”“Very sensible,” the leader of the caravan said. Then he pointed to the next man and his umbrella.“It hasn’t rained in the desert for many years,” he said. “Why are you carrying an umbrella?” “I don’t want to get heat exhaustion,” he replied. “The umbrella will give me shade from the sun.”“Very sensible,” the leader of the caravan said. He pointed to the third man and his car door.” And why are you carrying a car door?” he asked him.“I thought that if I got too hot I could open the window and let some air in,” he explained.1. What happened to the men’s car?A. It’s on fire.B. It had an accident.C. They exchanged it for another one.D. It stopped and wouldn’t get started a gain.2. According to the passage, we can infer each of the men took ______.A. something to eatB. something to drinkC. something to keep the rain offD. something to use on their walk3. The three men at last decided to _______.A. travel with the caravanB. buy a caravanC. rent the caravanD. put the caravan together4. They asked the leader of the caravan______.A. if they could join the caravanB. how to get out of the desertC. how to avoid heat exhaustionD. where he kept his umbrellas5. The first man’s reason for taking a bottle of whisky is to ______.A. send to his friendB. exchange some foodC. cheer him upD. sell at good priceBEach morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quickly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead.The grandpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.”The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, it’s useless?”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.“Grandson, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”6. What did Grandpa do every morning?A. Prepare the breakfast.B. Put coal in the stove.C. Read his book.D. Wash the coal basket.7. What puzzled the grandson most was ______.A. why he forgot what he read soonB. whether it was useful to read booksC. what kind of book he could understandD. how he could read books like his grandpa8. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A. To get him to realize the use of reading books.B. To punish him for not reading carefully.C. To clean the dirty basket in the river.D. To train him to run faster.9. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. The old are always wiser than the young.B. It is foolish to carry water with a basket.C. You can’t expect to remember all you read.D. Reading books can change a person gradually.10. What can be the best title for the text?A. Grandpa and GrandsonB. Carrying Water in a BasketC. Baskets and BooksD. Reading for Total ChangingCSix Days Beijing Shanghai ExpressJoin our group tours at the lowest price and enjoy the top-notch services!Starting from $389 per personDay 1 Arrival in BeijingSincere greetings & airport-hotel transfer.Day 2 BeijingTiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven.Day 3 BeijingBadaling Great Wall, Saered Way, Ming Tomb, Bird’s Nest(drive by).Day 4 Beijing—ShanghaiSummer Palace, Hutong visit, A high-speed train to Shanghai. (Railway-hotel transfer.) Day 5 ShanghaiShanghai Museum, Yuyuan Garden, the Bund, Huangpu River cruise.Day 6 Departure from ShanghaiHotel—airport transfer & see you off. A pleasant trip home!Tour PricePrices in U.S. dollars are based on per person with double occupancyBook you China Tour with us and enjoy!11. What can you visit in Beijing?A. Forbidden City and the Bund.B. Yuyuan Garden and Hutong visit.C. Badaling Great Wall and Ming Tomb.D. Huangpu River cruise and Temple of Heaven.12. After the trip to Beijing, how can you go to Shanghai?A. By car.B. By high-speed train.C. By plane.D. By slow train.13. How many places can you visit in Shanghai?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.14. What includes if you join the tour?A. International airfares.B. Entry visa fees.C. Lunches and dinners.D. Entrance fees to tourist sites price.15. If eight people take part in the tour with standard hotel in January, how much will they pay for it ?A. $4712.B. $5192.C. $3112.D. $2712.DIt was fifteen past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had inched along through the heavy traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day.Once inside the lobby, she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked “Smith Enterprise”, she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no reply. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no answer. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in.Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had the interview with Mr. Smith, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. In the front of the room, somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. Noone paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. Smith, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day’s work in the office began just before Mr. Smith arrived. Later she found that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.16. Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into because .A. she had been there only onceB. the office seemed differentC. Mr. Smith was not in the officeD. the employees laughed at her17. What does the underlined word “tapped” mean in Paragraph 2?A. 龙头B. 轻敲C.利用D. 打节拍18. The people in the office suddenly started working because .A. their morning break endedB. they saw a stranger in the officeC. the boss was about to arriveD. no one wanted to talk to Marie19. We can infer from the text that the employees of the company .A. lacked devotion to the companyB. were cold to newcomersC. were always punctual for workD. would start their work by listening to a joke20. The best title for this text would be .A. An Unpunctual ManagerB. A Cold WelcomeC. Better Late Than NeverD. Punctual Like A Clock第二部分英语知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试化学可能用到的相对原子质量：H：1 C：12 N：14 O：16第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、选择题（本题包括15小题，每小题4分，共60分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意）1.分类是学习和研究化学的一种重要方法，下列分类合理的A.石英属于硅酸盐B. 烧碱属于碱C.CO属于酸性氧化物D.氨属于盐2.香烟中含有微量的210Po，吸烟者会将210Po直接吸入肺部，危害人体健康。

210Po中的210代表A.质子数B.中子数C.质量数D.相对原子质量3.用石英、玛瑙制作的饰物和工艺品为越来越多的人们喜爱。

石英、玛瑙的主要成分是A.MgOB.SiO2C.Al2O3D.Fe2O34.下列说法错误的是A.食物放在冰箱中会减慢食物变质的速率B.钾的金属性强，所以钾与水的反应比钠的反应强烈C.2molSO2与1molO2混合反应后一定能生成2molSO3D.面粉厂严禁烟火的原因是面粉粉尘表面积大，与空气接触遇明火极易发生爆炸5.理论上不能设计为原电池的化学反应是（注：均为放热反应）6.下列表达方式错误的是（）A．氟化钠的电子式 B．甲烷的电子式C．硫离子的结构示意图D．碳—12原子：7.下列反应的离子方程式正确的是A．氯气通入氢氧化钠溶液中Cl2 +2OH― = Cl― + ClO― + H2OB．氯气通入氯化亚铁溶液中：Fe2+＋Cl2== 2Cl－＋Fe3+C.碳酸钡中滴加稀盐酸：CO32－＋2H＋＝CO2↑＋H2OD.NaHCO3溶液和NaOH溶液混合HCO3－＋OH－＝CO2↑＋H2O8.有体积相同的两份营养液，其配方如下：两份营养液的成分（）。

A.只有n（K+）相同B.只有n（Cl-）相同C.完全相同D.完全不同9.下列叙述正确的是A.过滤时，把待滤液体直接倒入漏斗中B.蒸发时，待混合物中的水分完全蒸干后，才能停止加热C.分液时，分液漏斗中下层液体从下口放出，上层液体从上口倒出D.蒸馏时，温度计水银球插入液体中10.下列物质中，不能用作漂白剂的是A.二氧化硫B. Ca(Cl)2C.浓硫酸D.次氯酸钠11.能够鉴别SO2和CO2的是A.品红溶液B.澄清石灰水C.石蕊试液D.Ba(OH)2溶液12.“雷雨发庄稼”的原理涉及的第一步反应是空气中N2和O2在闪电的作用下生成了下列那种物质A.NOB.N2OC.NO2D.N2O513.水能灭火，水也能生火。

2017年辽宁省普通高中生物学业水平考试沈阳市模拟试题（一）（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分 100 分，考试时间 50 分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用２Ｂ铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择题（本题共 15 小题，每小题 4 分，共 60 分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.病毒、蓝藻和酵母菌都具有的物质或结构是（）A．遗传物质B．细胞质C．细胞膜D．细胞壁2.细胞的生物膜系统不包括（）A.细胞器膜B.细胞膜C.核膜D.核糖体3.下列物质通过细胞膜时，既不需要载体蛋白协助，也不需要能量的是（）A.钾离子B. 钠离子C.钙离子D.水4.过氧化氢酶只能催化过氧化氢分解，不能催化其他化学反应，这说明过氧化氢酶的催化作用具有（）A．专一性 B．稳定性 C．高效性 D．多样性5.下列关于细胞有氧呼吸的说法，错误的是（）A.需要多种酶参与B.分解有机物不彻底C.主要场所是线粒体D.能产生大量能量6.下列与癌细胞有关的说法，错误的是（）A.在适宜条件下能无限增殖B.形态结构发生显著变化C.细胞癌变与外界因素无关D.细胞表面发生改变，易扩散转移7.玉米的体细胞中有 10 对染色体，正常情况下，经减数分裂产生的卵细胞中染色体数目为（）A．5 对B．5 条C．10 对D．10 条8.能简单地表示基因分离定律实质的图是（）A．甲 B．乙 C．丙 D．丁9.DNA分子复制的特点是（）A．半保留复制 B．全保留复制C．复制需要酶 D．复制需要模板10.在细胞核中，以DNA 的一条链为模板合成ｍRNA 的过程，称为（）A．复制B．逆转录C．翻译D．转录11.一个红绿色盲的女性(X b X b) 与一个正常色觉的男性（X B Y）婚配，其子女可能的色觉是（）A.儿子都正常B. 儿子都色盲C. 女儿都色盲D. 儿子和女儿都色盲12.下列属于基因突变的是（）A．太空椒B．无子西瓜C．抗虫棉D．杂交水稻13.结核杆菌感染人体并侵入细胞后会引起结核病，体内接触该靶细胞并导致其裂解的免疫细胞是（）A．红细胞B．浆细胞C．效应T 细胞D．血小板14.一株放在窗台上久不移动的盆栽植物，会朝向窗外生长，在单侧光的照射下植物生长会表现向光性，这是由下列哪种激素引起的（）A．生长素B．脱落酸C．赤霉素D．乙烯15.近年来，为减少空气中的沙尘和废气含量，大量种树和草，从生物多样性的价值分析，种植树木和草属于（）A．直接价值B．间接价值C．潜在价值D．遗传价值第Ⅱ卷二、非选择题（本题共 4 小题，共 40 分）16.（10 分）下图是叶绿体结构与功能示意图，请据图回答下列问题：（1）图中A、B 表示参与光合作用的物质, 图中的 A、B 表示的物质依次是A 是，B 是（2）a 的结构名称是。

沈阳市2017年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试考查
化学实验操作题
试题一配制一定物质的量浓度的NaCl溶液班级____________考号____________姓名___________等级___________
评价与反思
试题一配制一定物质的量浓度的NaCl溶液
试题二几种重要的金属化合物
班级_________考号___________姓名___________等级___________
评价与反思
试题二几种重要的金属化合物
试题三用四氯化碳萃取碘水中的碘
班级_________考号___________姓名___________等级___________
评价与反思
试题三用四氯化碳萃取碘水中的碘
试题四温度、催化剂对过氧化氢分解反应速率的影响
班级_________考号___________姓名___________等级___________
评价与反思
试题四温度、催化剂对过氧化氢分解反应速率的影响。

2017年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试物理真题(附解析)2017年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试物理真题（附解析）第Ⅰ卷选择题一、选择题（本大题包括12小题，每题4分，共48分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是正确的）1.下列说法中，哪个指的是时刻？A。

前4秒B。

第4秒末C。

最后4秒D。

第4秒内2.在同一平直公路上运动的甲、乙两辆汽车的位移-时间图象如图所示，由图象可知（）A。

甲、乙两车同时出发B。

t1时刻两车相遇C。

t2时刻两车相遇D。

t2时刻甲车速度大于乙车速度3.一个物体受到三个共点力的作用，能够处于平衡状态的是（）A。

1N、2N、4NB。

2N、3N、4NC。

2N、4N、7ND。

3N、5N、9N4.如图所示，物块沿固定粗糙斜面加速下滑，物块受到的力有（）A。

重力、下滑力和支持力B。

重力、下滑力和摩擦力C。

下滑力、摩擦力和支持力D。

重力、摩擦力和支持力5.物体做下列运动时，所受合力方向与速度方向相同的是（）A。

匀加速直线运动B。

匀减速直线运动C。

匀速圆周运动D。

平抛运动6.如图所示，定滑轮光滑，物体A、B、C均处于静止状态，现将B、C之间的连接绳剪断，A、B仍静止，则物体A 受到的支持力FN和摩擦力Ff的变化情况是（）A。

FN变小，Ff变大B。

FN变小，Ff变小C。

FN变大，Ff变小D。

FN变大，Ff变大7.绳悬挂一重物，静止于空中，下列描述正确的是（）A。

重物的重力和重物对绳的拉力是一对作用力和反作用力B。

重物的重力和重物对绳的拉力是一对平衡力C。

重物的重力和绳对重物的拉力是一对作用力和反作用力D。

重物的重力和绳对重物的拉力是一对平衡力8.下列v-t图象正确描述自由落体运动规律的是（）A。

B。

C。

D。

9.某行星绕太阳做匀速圆周运动，轨道半径为r，周期为T，引力常量为G，则据此计算出太阳的质量为（）A。

B。

C。

D。

10.某人将石块从5m高处以5m/s的速度水平抛出，忽略空气阻力，g取10m/s²，则石块落地时间和落地点距抛出点的水平距离分别是（）A。

精品文档 2017年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试·真题 数 学 (本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟) 一、 选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题3分，共36分。

在每小题给出的 四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．已知集合{1,2}M =，{2,3}N =，则M N = （ ） A ．{1,2,3} B.{1,3} C.{2} D.φ 2．3sin 4π= （ ）A.0B.12C.D. 1 3．下列函数为奇函数的是 （ ） A.y x =- B.cos y x = C. 23y x = D.||y x = 4．如图，两个同心圆的半径分别为1和2，若向图中随机掷一粒豆子，则豆子落 在阴影部分的概率为 （ ） A. 14 B. 12 C. 23 D. 34 5．在ABC ∆中，,,A B C ∠∠∠所对的边分别为,,a b c ，其中，3a =，5c =， 4cos 5A =，则b = （ ） A ．3 B ．4 C ．5 D ．6 6．已知函数,0()2,0x a x x f x x -≥⎧=⎨<⎩有零点，则实数a 的取值范围是 ( ) A ．0a < B ．0a ≤ C ．0a > D ．0a ≥ 7．如图，网格纸上小正方形的边长是1，在其上用粗实线画出的是某空间几何体的 三视图（其中主视图、左视图、俯视图都是等腰直角三角 形），则该空间几何体的体积为（ ）。

精品文档A.92B. 9C. 272D. 27 8．已知函数2()43f x x x =++，则()f x 在[3,1]-上的最大值为（ ）。

A.9B. 8C.3D. 1-9．如图，DE 是ABC ∆的中位线，F 是DE 的中点，设AB =a ，AC =b ，则AF =（ ） A.1122+a b B. 1122-+a b C. 1142+a b D. 1142-+a b 10．已知变量,x y 满足约束条件2020220x y x y +≥⎧⎪-≤⎨⎪--≤⎩，则2z x y =+的最小值为（ ）。

2017年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试·真题数 学(本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟)一、 选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题3分，共36分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．已知集合{1,2}M =，{2,3}N =，则M N = （ ）A ．{1,2,3} B.{1,3} C.{2} D.φ2．3sin 4π= （ ）A.0B.12 C. 22 D. 13．下列函数为奇函数的是 （ ）A.y x =-B.cos y x =C. 23y x = D.||y x =4．如图，两个同心圆的半径分别为1和2，若向图中随机掷一粒豆子，则豆子落 在阴影部分的概率为 （ ）A. 14 B. 12 C. 23 D. 345．在ABC ∆中，,,A B C ∠∠∠所对的边分别为,,a b c ，其中，3a =，5c =， 4cos 5A =，则b = （ ）A ．3B ．4C ．5D ．66．已知函数,0()2,0x a x x f x x -≥⎧=⎨<⎩有零点，则实数a 的取值范围是 ( )A ．0a <B ．0a ≤C ．0a >D ．0a ≥7．如图，网格纸上小正方形的边长是1，在其上用粗实线画出的是某空间几何体的 三视图（其中主视图、左视图、俯视图都是等腰直角三角形），则该空间几何体的体积为（ ）。

A.92 B. 9 C. 272 D. 278．已知函数2()43f x x x =++，则()f x 在[3,1]-上的最大值为（ ）。

A.9B. 8C.3D. 1-9．如图，DE 是ABC ∆的中位线，F 是DE 的中点，设AB =a ，AC =b ，则AF =（ ） A.1122+a b B. 1122-+a b C. 1142+a b D. 1142-+a b 10．已知变量,x y 满足约束条件2020220x y x y +≥⎧⎪-≤⎨⎪--≤⎩，则2z x y =+的最小值为（ ）。

2017 年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试英语模拟试题（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becomin g an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “W hen you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”1. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to _______.A. get quickly into their cars for safetyB. wait patiently for the storm to developC. head straight for the center of the stormD. collect information about a coming storm2. Beginners of storm chasing are advised _______.A. to do it in an organized wayB. to spend much more time on itC. not to get too close to a stormD. not to drive in a heavy rain3. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that _______.A. storm chasing costs a lot of moneyB. efforts in storm chasing are well paidC. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingD. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth4. What is the purpose of the author?A. To appeal to more people to take the adventures.B. To give people advice when a storm is coming.C. To introduce a hobby called storm chasing.D. To present difficulties of storm chasing.5. What can we learn from the text?A. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.B. Some storm chasers were killed during the storms.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.D. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment.BIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. Daguerre invented the Daguerreotype process, which started the history of human flat image.In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful p hotos from all aroundthe world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things, which was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They sh owed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _______.A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7. The Daguerreotype was_________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy himself an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take lots of film and other things9. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10. This passage mainly tells us__________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your feelings in picturesC. how pictures spread around the worldD. how to use different camerasCAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family becomes large, one of their cars is sold and they will buy a van.A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van can hold seven persons easily, so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry ma ny suitcases when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats.The van can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a familyare traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. The word “van” in this text probably means ____________.A. 住房汽车B. 机动车辆C. 移动家庭D. 大型卡车12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a v an, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. sold their second carC. moved to their grandparent s’ homeD. built a new place for a van13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homes____________.A. to visit their grandparents at weekendsB. to drive their children to school every dayC. to travel with all the family members for holidaysD. to do some shopping with all the family members15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to some other citiesB. big families can take more things alongC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. they can bring families a much happier lifeDOn Nov.18th,1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon bec ame ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 km from London!16. Three men flew in a balloon ________.A. to visit PolandB. to another cityC. for nearly 1,800 kilometersD. nearly a century ago17. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. changing the weightC. holding ropes of the balloonD. keeping drinking-water18. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. they saw the sun go down and the snow fallingC. they made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. nothing could be seen but snow on the ground19. At last the balloon landed _________.A. early in LondonB. on the sea heavilyC. on a lake with safetyD. in a foreign country20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The three men started their long journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began falling down when they threw bags of sand.C. The three men had to land because they felt cold and hungry.D. They put the rope into the basket and the balloon went higher.第二部分: 英语知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。