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2021年初中英语语音的单元汇编含答案(1)

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一、选择题

1．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?

A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid

2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.

A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty

3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh

4．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.

A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill

5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.

A．won B．once C．win D．one

6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？

A．When do you get up every day?

B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?

C．Can I try it again?

D．Here you are.

7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是

A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X

8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon good

C．thank there three D．here idea ear

9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national

10．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.

A．book B．cool C．foot D．good

11．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.

A．cake B．face C． apple D．late

12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.

A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop

13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb

14．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?

A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy

15．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word

“sign”?

A．find B．pride C．think

16．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth

17．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo

18．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?

A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair

19．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.

A．with B．wealth C．whether

D．weather

20．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?

A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.

B．The death of the dog made him sad.

C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.

D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.

21．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?

A．hear B．their C．pair D．near

22．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?

A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst

23．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey

24．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing

estate.

C．I have enough money to buy the book.

D．Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.

25．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.

C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the

mountain.

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：哪个单词的重音和其他的不同？

考查语音辨析。X-rayX射线[ˈeks reɪ]；upset厌烦的[ʌpˈset]；rapid快速的[ˈræpɪd]。第二个单词重音在后面。故选B。

2．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。

考查语音。A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查字母发音。Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：如果你不努力学习，期末考试就会不及格。

考查音标辨析。feel音标为：[fi:l]；fell音标为：[fel]；fail音标为：[feɪl]；fill音标为：[fɪl]。故选C。

5．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。

考查音标辨析。won音标为：[wʌn]；once音标为：[wʌns]；win音标为：[wɪn]；one音标为：[wʌn]。故选B。

6．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句

用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你；陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。

7．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ]；B. L [el], O [əʊ]；C. E [iː], Q [kjuː]；D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H；故选A。

有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。

8．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.

thank[θ] there[ð] three[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə]，故选D。

9．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：哪对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？

考查音标。heat /hiːt/，deal /diːl/；glove /ɡlʌv/，postman /ˈpəʊstmən/；Germany

/ˈdʒɜːməni/，national /ˈnæʃnəl/。分析选项音标可知，heat和deal划线部分发音相同。故选A。

10．B

解析：B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。根据book / ʊ /cool / ʊ: /foot / ʊ/good/ ʊ /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同，故选B。

考点：考查单词的语音。

11．C

解析：C

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Unit 1 单元练习题 初中英语人教版七年级上册(2021年)

Unit 1 单元练习题 初中英语人教版七年级上册(2021年)

2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit1单元练习题

一、单项选择

( )1.This is Tom. jacket is white.

A.He B.She C.His D.Her

【答案】 C

【解析】

句意：这是汤姆，他的夹克衫是白色的。

考查形容词性物主代词。jacket是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰;Tom是男性用名,所以用His。故选C。

( )2. This is not ruler. It’s ________ ruler.

A. you; he B. she; I

C. your; my D. her; he

【答案】 C

【解析】

句意： 这不是你的尺子。他是我的尺子。

考查形容词性物主代词。根据后面的名词ruler可知两处都用形容词性物主代词，故选C。

( )3.—Are you Frank?

— .

A.Yes, I am B.Yes, you are

C.No, I isn’t D.No, you aren’t

【答案】 A

【解析】

句意：-- 你是弗兰克吗？--是的，我是。

考查一般疑问句Are you…？的回答故选。问句主语y ou是第二人称,答语用第一人称;I 后用系动词am。

故选A..

( )4.Hello, Jane. I’m Ms. .

A.Mike B.Mary

ler D.Alan 【答案】 C

【解析】

句意： 你好！简。我是米勒。

考查Ms.的 用法。Ms.后跟姓氏。Mike, Mary和Alan都是名字。 故选C。

( )5、His family name is Smith, and his given name is Tom. What's his full name?

A. Smith Tom B. Tom Smith

C. Smith tom D. Tom smith

2021年初中英语语法知识—疑问句的分类汇编含答案解析(1)

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1．—________talk to someone when you feel sad?

—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.

A．Why not B．Why don’t C．Why did you D．Why do you

2．—________ do you play computer games, Lily?

—I only play on Friday night.

A．How B．Where C．Why D．When

3．— do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

— I think it is interesting.

A．Why B．How C．What

4．—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.

A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many

5．—________is the CISM Military（军事的）World Games held? — Every 4 years.

A．How soon B．When C．How often D．How long

6．—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do?

—________write him a letter?

A．How about B．What about C．Why D．Why don't you

7．—Is there in the room? — . There is only one old desk.

A．anything special; Yes B．anything special; No

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1．—Have you written a litter to your brother?

—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.

A．was writing B．wrote C．have written

2．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.

A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go

3．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.

A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played

4．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes!

A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open

5．— Look at my new watch.

— Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?

A．Do B．will C．did D．Are

6．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.

A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain

7．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.

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一、单选题

1. Did you do ________ last week?

A. special anything B. anything special C. something special D. special something

2. This watch is ________, but I don't have ________.

A. enough beautiful; money enough B. beautifully enough; money enough

C. beautiful enough; enough money D. enough beautiful; enough money

3. ________ students were late this morning.

A. Quite lot of B. Quite a few C. Quite a lot D. Quite a little

4. —Did you watch the football match just now? —________! We were so excited to watch it.

A. That's OK B. Of course C. Excuse me D. Sorry

5. I tried ________ the door but the key didn't work, so I tried ________ into the room through the

window and finally succeeded.

A. to open; coming B. open; come C. opening; come D. open; coming

6. —Did you feel ________ when you watched the TV program?